Circuit box assembly and integrated cooker

Abstract

The utility model discloses a circuit box assembly and an integrated cooker, and relates to the technical field of household appliances, the circuit box assembly comprises a box body, a circuit board, a first pipeline and a second pipeline, and the first pipeline is communicated with the outside, so that external air can flow into a containing cavity through the first pipeline; the second pipeline is communicated with a smoke exhaust air duct of the integrated cooker, so that the smoke exhaust air duct can also be communicated with the containing cavity, when a draught fan in the smoke exhaust air duct runs to generate suction force, negative pressure is formed in the first pipeline, the containing cavity, the second pipeline and the smoke exhaust air duct, and external low-temperature air can flow into the containing cavity through the first pipeline; low-temperature air flows through the circuit board to take away heat generated by the circuit board and then enters the smoke exhaust air duct through the second pipeline, and the air with the heat is exhausted out of the integrated cooker, so that the heat generated by the circuit board can be exhausted to the outside through the smoke exhaust air duct, the heat generated by the circuit board is prevented from being stored in a whole frame of the integrated cooker, and the heat dissipation effect can be improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular to a circuit box assembly and an integrated cooker. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, the circuit board of the integrated cooker integrates the controller of the smoke exhaust device, the steam oven, the cooktop and the like. The controller includes transistors, chips, inductors, capacitors, resistors and various electrical devices. In order to ensure the safe operation of the machine, the working temperature of all electrical devices should not exceed the standard working temperature.

[0003] With the increasing demand of users for the performance of the integrated cooker, such as the requirement of the air volume of the smoke exhaust device exceeding 25 m 3 / min, and the requirement of the maximum static pressure of the smoke exhaust device exceeding 1200 Pa, in order to meet the performance requirements of the users, the operating power of the entire circuit board will be very high, some electrical devices generate a large amount of heat, and in order to prevent water, moisture and rodents from damaging the circuit board, the circuit board is usually placed in a relatively closed environment, in which the air circulation is weak and the heat dissipation is difficult, resulting in that the working temperature of the electrical devices with a large amount of heat on the circuit board exceeds the standard, and hidden dangers are caused.

[0004] In the related art, the heat dissipation fins are increased on the electrical devices with a large amount of heat to increase the heat dissipation effect, or the fan is arranged on the circuit box to exhaust the heat in the circuit box by air flow. However, in the space with weak air circulation, the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation fins is limited, and the heat exhausted by the fan still remains in the frame of the integrated cooker and is not exhausted to the outside of the machine, resulting in poor heat dissipation effect. UTILITARIAN CONTENT

[0005] The present application provides a circuit box assembly and an integrated cooker, which can solve the technical problem of poor heat dissipation effect of the circuit box.

[0006] In a first aspect, the present application provides a circuit box assembly, which is arranged on a base of an integrated cooker, and includes:

[0007] a box body, which has an accommodating cavity formed therein;

[0008] a circuit board arranged in the accommodating cavity;

[0009] a first pipeline connected with the box body and communicating the accommodating cavity with the outside;

[0010] a second pipeline connected with the box body and communicating the accommodating cavity with a smoke exhaust air duct of the integrated cooker.

[0011] In some embodiments, the first pipeline and the second pipeline are respectively communicated with opposite sides of the box body.

[0012] In some embodiments, the circuit box assembly further comprises a protective mesh, which is arranged in the first duct.

[0013] In some embodiments, the box body is integrally formed with the first duct and the second duct.

[0014] In some embodiments, the box body has an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole, which are in communication with the accommodating cavity, the first duct is connected with the air inlet hole, and the second duct is connected with the air outlet hole.

[0015] In some embodiments, the circuit board has a heat generating component, and the air inlet hole is arranged opposite to the heat generating component.

[0016] In some embodiments, the circuit box assembly comprises a plurality of the first ducts and a plurality of the second ducts.

[0017] In some embodiments, the circuit box assembly comprises a fan, which is arranged in the first duct or the second duct.

[0018] In some embodiments, the first duct and the second duct are metal ducts, and the box body is a metal box body.

[0019] In some embodiments, one side of the box body has an opening in communication with the accommodating cavity, and the circuit box assembly further comprises a cover, which covers the opening and is used for opening and closing the opening.

[0020] In a second aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide an integrated kitchen, which is characterized in that comprising:

[0021] a base;

[0022] a cooktop arranged on the base;

[0023] an exhaust device arranged on the base, and the exhaust device has an exhaust air duct, and a smoke suction port of the exhaust air duct is arranged towards the cooktop;

[0024] a circuit box assembly as described above, which is arranged on the base, and a second duct of the circuit box assembly is in communication with the exhaust air duct.

[0025] In some embodiments, a first duct of the circuit box assembly extends towards a front of the base.

[0026] The circuit box assembly and the integrated kitchen according to the embodiments of the present application have at least the following beneficial effects:

[0027] By connecting the first pipe to the outside, outside air can flow into the housing cavity through the first pipe. By connecting the second pipe to the exhaust duct of the integrated stove, the exhaust duct can also be connected to the housing cavity. Thus, the first pipe, housing cavity, second pipe, and exhaust duct can be connected in sequence to form a flow channel. When the integrated stove starts to draw in smoke, the fan in the exhaust duct operates to generate suction force, creating negative pressure in the first pipe, housing cavity, second pipe, and exhaust duct. Low-temperature outside air (air with room temperature <40℃) can flow into the housing cavity through the first pipe. The low-temperature air flows over the circuit board and carries away the heat generated by the circuit board. Then, it enters the exhaust duct through the second pipe, and the air carrying the heat is discharged from the integrated stove. This allows the heat generated by the circuit board to be discharged to the outside through the integrated stove's own exhaust duct, preventing the heat generated by the circuit board from remaining in the frame of the integrated stove and improving the heat dissipation effect. Attached Figure Description

[0028] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0029] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an integrated stove provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0030] Figure 2 This is an exploded structural diagram of an integrated stove provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0031] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at point AA;

[0032] Figure 4 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a circuit box assembly provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a lid closing onto an opening, as provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0034] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0035] 100. Integrated stove; 10. Circuit box assembly; 1. Box body; 11. Receiving cavity; 12. Air inlet; 13. Air outlet; 14. Opening; 2. Circuit board; 21. Heating element; 3. First pipe; 4. Second pipe; 5. Protective net; 6. Fan; 7. Cover; 20. Base; 30. Stove; 40. Smoke exhaust device; 401. Smoke exhaust duct; 402. Smoke inlet. Detailed Implementation

[0036] In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only intended to explain the present application and not to limit the present application.

[0037] When the following description refers to the drawings, identical numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments are not meant to represent all implementations consistent with the present application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the appended claims.

[0038] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "first", "second" and the like are used only for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances. In addition, in the description of the present application, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise specified. "And / or", which describes the relationship between the associated objects, means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B can mean that there are three cases of A alone, A and B together, and B alone. The character " / " generally represents an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after it.

[0039] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present application belongs. The terms used in the specification of the present application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more associated listed items.

[0040] In a first aspect, referring to Figure 1 An integrated cooker 100 provided by the embodiments of the present application includes a base 20, a cooker 30, a smoke exhaust device 40, and a circuit box assembly 10. The cooker 30 is arranged on the base 20, the smoke exhaust device 40 is also arranged on the base 20, and the smoke suction port 402 of the smoke exhaust device 40 can be arranged towards the cooker 30, so that the smoke exhaust device 40 can suck the smoke generated by the cooker 30 during cooking. The circuit box assembly 10 is also arranged on the base 20, and the second duct 4 of the circuit box assembly 10 can communicate with the smoke exhaust duct 401.

[0041] It can be understood that the top of the base 20 can have a mounting table, which can be horizontal, so that the cooktop 30 can be arranged on the mounting table, and the smoke exhaust device 40 is also arranged on the mounting table, and the cooktop 30 is located in the central area of the mounting table, and the smoke exhaust device 40 is arranged adjacent to the cooktop 30, so that the integrated stove 100 faces the user, and the back of the integrated stove 100 is away from the user, and the smoke exhaust device 40 is located on the side of the cooktop 30 close to the back, and the smoke suction port 402 of the smoke exhaust device 40 is located above the cooktop 30, so that the smoke generated by the cooktop 30 can be exhausted through the smoke suction port 402.

[0042] Optionally, the integrated stove 100 can also include a cooking device, which can be arranged inside the base 20, and the cooking device is located below the cooktop 30. Taking a steam oven as an example, the cooking device can also be a steam oven, a micro steam oven, or the like.

[0043] In this embodiment, the control circuit of the smoke exhaust device 40, the control circuit of the cooking device, and the control circuit of the cooktop 30 are mostly integrated in the circuit box assembly 10, and the circuit box assembly 10 is arranged inside the base 20, as shown in Figure 2 The circuit box assembly 10 is arranged below the cooktop 30, and the circuit box assembly 10 can also be in communication with the outside world, so that the outside world, the circuit box assembly 10, and the smoke exhaust duct 401 are sequentially communicated to form an air flow path.

[0044] As shown in Figure 3 When the smoke exhaust device 40 starts to suck smoke, the arrow in Figure 3 indicates the flow direction of low-temperature air. More clearly, at this time, the fan of the smoke exhaust device 40 operates to generate suction force, so that the low-temperature air from the outside world flows into the circuit box assembly 10. After the low-temperature air absorbs heat in the circuit box assembly 10, it enters the smoke exhaust duct 401 through the second pipe 4. The air with heat is discharged from the integrated stove 100, so that the heat in the circuit box assembly 10 can be exhausted to the outside world through the smoke exhaust duct 401, preventing the heat generated by the circuit box assembly 10 from remaining in the integrated stove 100, and improving the heat dissipation effect.

[0045] In a second aspect, referring to Figure 4 , a circuit box assembly 10 provided by the embodiment of the present application is arranged on the base 20 of the integrated stove 100. The circuit box assembly 10 includes a box body 1, a circuit board 2, a first pipe 3, and a second pipe 4. The inside of the box body 1 forms an accommodating cavity 11, and the circuit board 2 can be arranged in the accommodating cavity 11. The first pipe 3 is connected with the box body 1, and the first pipe 3 communicates the accommodating cavity 11 with the outside world. The second pipe 4 is connected with the box body 1, and the second pipe 4 communicates the accommodating cavity 11 with the smoke exhaust duct 401 of the integrated stove 100.

[0046] Exemplarily, the box body 1 is square in shape, and the box body 1 is internally formed with a receiving cavity 11, the circuit board 2 is square in shape and is adapted to the receiving cavity 11 so that the circuit board 2 can be installed in the receiving cavity 11, the control circuit of the smoke exhaust device 40, the control circuit of the cooking device, and the control circuit of the gas stove 30 are all integrated on the circuit board 2, the first pipe 3 and the second pipe 4 are both circular pipes, one end of the first pipe 3 is in communication with the receiving cavity 11, the other end of the first pipe 3 extends to be in communication with the outside, one end of the second pipe 4 is also in communication with the receiving cavity 11, the other end of the second pipe 4 extends to be in communication with the smoke exhaust duct 401 of the integrated stove 100, so that the first pipe 3, the receiving cavity 11, the second pipe 4, and the smoke exhaust duct 401 can be sequentially communicated to form a flow channel, so that the low-temperature air from the outside can enter the box body 1 through the flow channel and take away the heat generated by the circuit board 2, and the heat dissipation effect can be improved.

[0047] It can be understood that when the integrated stove 100 starts to suck smoke, the fan in the smoke exhaust duct 401 operates to generate suction force, so that negative pressure is formed in the first pipe 3, the receiving cavity 11, the second pipe 4, and the smoke exhaust duct 401, and the low-temperature air from the outside can flow into the receiving cavity 11 through the first pipe 3, the low-temperature air flowing through the circuit board 2 can take away the heat generated by the circuit board 2, and then the low-temperature air carrying the heat can enter the smoke exhaust duct 401 through the second pipe 4, and the air carrying the heat can be exhausted from the integrated stove 100, so that the heat generated by the circuit board 2 can be exhausted to the outside through the smoke exhaust duct 401 of the integrated stove 100, the heat generated by the circuit board 2 can be prevented from remaining in the whole machine frame of the integrated stove 100, and the heat dissipation effect can be improved.

[0048] Referring to Figure 4 In some embodiments, the first pipe 3 and the second pipe 4 are respectively in communication with opposite sides of the box body 1.

[0049] Optionally, the first pipe 3 can guide the low-temperature air from the outside to flow into the box body 1, the second pipe 4 can guide the air in the box body 1 to flow into the smoke exhaust duct 401, the first pipe 3 and the second pipe 4 are respectively in communication with opposite sides of the box body 1, so that the air flow can flow from one side of the box body 1 to the other side of the box body 1, the air flow in the box body 1 is consistent, the air flow can smoothly flow through the box body 1, the air flow passing through the box body 1 can be increased, so that more heat can be taken away, and the heat dissipation effect can be further improved.

[0050] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, the first pipe 3 of the circuit box assembly 10 extends towards the front of the base 20.

[0051] It can be understood that the front of the base 20 is the side of the base 20 facing the user, the back of the base 20 is the side of the base 20 facing away from the user, and the base 20 is usually embedded in the cabinet against the wall, that is, the back of the base 20 is arranged towards the wall, and the left and right sides of the base 20 are respectively provided with a cabinet, so that the base 20 only has space in the front, and the first duct 3 is arranged to extend towards the front of the base 20, so that the first duct 3 is convenient for being communicated with the outside, and the low-temperature air outside is convenient for being sucked into the containing cavity 11 to dissipate heat for the circuit board 2.

[0052] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, the circuit box assembly 10 further comprises a protective screen 5 arranged in the first duct 3.

[0053] It should be noted that when the integrated cooker 100 starts to suck flue gas, negative pressure will be generated in the first duct 3, at this time, the first duct 3 is equivalent to a small air suction pipe, and the first duct 3 will suck air and sundries in the air into the containing cavity 11, which is easy to pollute the circuit board 2 in the containing cavity 11, and especially after water is sucked into the containing cavity 11, the risk of short circuit of the circuit board 2 is easily caused.

[0054] The protective screen 5 is arranged in the first duct 3, which can prevent sundries from being sucked into the containing cavity 11 when the integrated cooker 100 starts to suck flue gas, and the protective screen 5 can also prevent insects, rats and the like from entering the containing cavity 11 to bite the circuit board 2. For example, the protective screen 5 is arranged at the pipe opening of the first duct 3 communicated with the outside, so that the protective screen 5 can isolate the sundries outside the first duct 3.

[0055] Preferably, the protective screen 5 can be a waterproof screen, which can prevent water vapor from entering the containing cavity 11 and prevent the risk of short circuit of the circuit board 2.

[0056] In some embodiments, the box body 1 is integrally formed with the first duct 3 and the second duct 4, so that the box body 1, the first duct 3 and the second duct 4 can become an integral whole, which can enhance the strength and stability of the whole structure, and without the need for separate assembly steps, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost and time, and the integral forming can also reduce or eliminate the joint between the box body 1 and the first duct 3 and the second duct 4, thereby improving the sealing performance of the containing cavity 11.

[0057] In some other embodiments, the box body 1 can have an air inlet hole 12 and an air outlet hole 13 communicated with the containing cavity 11, the first duct 3 is connected with the air inlet hole 12, and the second duct 4 is connected with the air outlet hole 13.

[0058] Optionally, the box body 1 is provided with openings on two opposite side walls, the opening facing the front of the base 20 is the air inlet hole 12, the first pipeline 3 is inserted into the air inlet hole 12 so that the first pipeline 3 is in communication with the containing cavity 11, and the opening facing the back of the base 20 is the air outlet hole 13, the second pipeline 4 is inserted into the air outlet hole 13 so that the second pipeline 4 is in communication with the containing cavity 11. The first pipeline 3, the second pipeline 4 and the box body 1 are separately provided, when one of the first pipeline 3, the second pipeline 4 and the box body 1 fails or needs to be maintained, the part can be individually disassembled without affecting the normal operation of other parts, facilitating subsequent maintenance.

[0059] Please refer to Figure 4 In some embodiments, the circuit board 2 has a heat generating component 21, and the air inlet hole 12 is arranged opposite the heat generating component 21.

[0060] It can be understood that the heat generated by the circuit board 2 during operation is mainly concentrated on the heat generating component 21, and the air inlet hole 12 is arranged opposite the heat generating component 21, so that the low-temperature air flowing into the containing cavity 11 can first contact the heat generating component 21, facilitating the low-temperature air to directly exchange heat with the heat generating component 21 and carry away heat, and further improving the heat dissipation effect.

[0061] In some embodiments, the circuit box assembly 10 includes a plurality of first pipelines 3 and a plurality of second pipelines 4.

[0062] Specifically, the box body 1 can be provided with a plurality of air inlet holes 12 on the side surface facing the front, and a plurality of first pipelines 3 are connected with the plurality of air inlet holes 12, respectively. The box body 1 can be provided with a plurality of air outlet holes 13 on the side surface facing the back, and a plurality of second pipelines 4 are connected with the plurality of air outlet holes 13, respectively. When the heat generated on the circuit board 2 is large, a plurality of first pipelines 3 can be provided to increase the amount of low-temperature air flowing into the containing cavity 11, and a plurality of second pipelines 4 can be provided to increase the communication area between the containing cavity 11 and the smoke exhaust duct 401, so that the smoke exhaust duct 401 can suck more low-temperature air into the containing cavity 11, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect.

[0063] In order to further improve the heat dissipation effect, please refer to Figure 3 In some embodiments, the circuit box assembly 10 can further include a fan 6, and the fan 6 is arranged in the first pipeline 3 or the second pipeline 4.

[0064] Specifically, the fan 6 can be arranged in the first pipe 3, and when the fan 6 rotates, low-temperature air can be sucked into the containing cavity 11, so that more low-temperature air can be sucked into the containing cavity 11, the temperature in the containing cavity 11 is reduced, and the heat dissipation effect is improved. The fan 6 can also be arranged in the second pipe 4, and when the fan 6 rotates, the high-temperature air in the containing cavity 11 can be sucked into the smoke exhaust duct 401 and discharged to the outside, so that the temperature in the containing cavity 11 is reduced, and the heat dissipation effect is improved.

[0065] In addition, even when the fan of the smoke exhaust device 40 does not work, the fan 6 can be started to suck low-temperature air into the containing cavity 11 to cool the circuit board 2.

[0066] In some embodiments, the first pipe 3 and the second pipe 4 are metal pipes, and the box body 1 is a metal box body 1. Metal is a good conductor of heat, and the metal pipes and the metal box body 1 can better transfer the heat in the containing cavity 11, further improving the heat dissipation effect. In addition, metal has high strength, which can further improve the structural strength of the circuit box assembly 10.

[0067] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 In some embodiments, one side of the box body 1 has an opening 14 communicating with the containing cavity 11, and the circuit box assembly 10 further comprises a cover 7 covering the opening 14 to open and close the opening 14.

[0068] Optionally, the shape of the opening 14 is adapted to the shape of the circuit board 2, and the size of the opening 14 is greater than the size of the circuit board 2, so that the circuit board 2 can be put into the containing cavity 11 from the opening 14, and the cover 7 covering the opening 14 can prevent sundries, water stains and the like from entering the containing cavity 11.

[0069] In the drawings of the present embodiment, the same or similar reference numerals correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and the like are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore the terms describing the positional relationships in the drawings are only used for exemplary illustration, and cannot be understood as limiting the present patent. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0070] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A circuit box assembly, characterized by, A circuit box assembly for being arranged on a base of an integrated cooker, the circuit box assembly comprising: a box body, an accommodating cavity being formed inside the box body; a circuit board arranged in the accommodating cavity; a first duct connected with the box body and communicating the accommodating cavity with the outside; a second duct connected with the box body and communicating the accommodating cavity with a smoke exhaust duct of the integrated cooker.

2. The circuit case assembly according to claim 1, wherein The first duct and the second duct respectively communicate opposite sides of the box body.

3. The circuit case assembly according to claim 1, wherein The circuit box assembly further comprises a protective net arranged in the first duct.

4. The circuit case assembly according to claim 1, wherein The box body is integrally formed with the first duct and the second duct.

5. The circuit case assembly according to claim 1, wherein The box body has an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole communicating with the accommodating cavity, the first duct is connected with the air inlet hole, and the second duct is connected with the air outlet hole.

6. The circuit case assembly according to claim 5, wherein The circuit board has a heating component, and the air inlet hole is arranged opposite to the heating component.

7. The circuit enclosure assembly of claim 1, wherein, The circuit box assembly comprises a plurality of the first ducts and a plurality of the second ducts.

8. The circuit enclosure assembly of claim 1, wherein, The circuit box assembly comprises a fan arranged in the first duct or the second duct.

9. The circuit enclosure assembly of claim 1, wherein, The first duct and the second duct are metal ducts, and the box body is a metal box body.

10. The circuit enclosure assembly of claim 1, wherein, One side of the box body has an opening communicating with the accommodating cavity, and the circuit box assembly further comprises a cover lid arranged on the opening for opening and closing the opening.

11. An integrated hob, characterized in that comprising: a base; a cooktop arranged on the base; a smoke exhaust device arranged on the base, and the smoke exhaust device has a smoke exhaust duct, and a smoke suction opening of the smoke exhaust duct is arranged towards the cooktop; the circuit box assembly according to any one of claims 1-10, the circuit box assembly being arranged on the base, and a second duct of the circuit box assembly communicating with the smoke exhaust duct.

12. The integrated cooktop of claim 11, wherein, The first duct of the circuit box assembly extends towards the front of the base.

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