Ceramic flower cylinder surface glaze spraying processing device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ceramic flower cylinder processing, and discloses a ceramic flower cylinder surface glaze spraying processing device which comprises a processing table, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the processing table, a first air cylinder is installed at the top end of the top plate, and the output end of the first air cylinder penetrates through the top plate and is fixedly connected with a spray gun assembly. A fixing assembly is arranged at the top end of the machining table, the fixing assembly comprises a fixing ring rotationally connected with the machining table, three sliding ways are rotationally connected to the top end of the fixing ring, and adjusting rods are slidably connected to the inner surfaces of the three sliding ways. Under the action that the adjusting knob drives the adjusting screw rod to rotate and drives the adjusting block to pull the fixing ring to rotate, the three slideways deflect synchronously and pull the adjusting rod to slide along the slideways through the rotating rod, so that the three fixing rollers automatically move centripetally or centrifugally, the problems that a traditional device is tedious in fixing operation and poor in adaptability are solved, and the remodeling efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of ceramic flower pot processing technology, specifically a ceramic flower pot surface glaze spraying processing device. Background Technology

[0002] In the ceramic product processing industry, flower pots are widely favored by the market due to their combination of practicality and decoration. Surface glaze treatment is a core element determining the appearance and performance of ceramic flower pots. With the diversification of market demands for ceramic flower pots, higher requirements are being placed on the uniformity, adhesion stability, and processing efficiency of the surface glaze coating. To adapt to the processing needs of flower pots of different sizes and to achieve precise control and process optimization in the glaze spraying process, a processing device specifically designed for glaze spraying on the surface of ceramic flower pots has emerged, providing a more adaptable solution for the glaze treatment process of ceramic flower pots.

[0003] Existing ceramic flowerpot surface glaze spraying processing equipment has problems such as cumbersome flowerpot fixing operation and poor adaptability during use: traditional equipment is mostly a single-size clamping structure. When changing flowerpots of different diameters, the clamping parts need to be disassembled and adjusted one by one. This is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but manual adjustment is also prone to uneven clamping force, which affects the stability of subsequent spraying.

[0004] Therefore, a ceramic flowerpot surface glaze spraying processing device is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, this utility model provides a ceramic flower cylinder surface glaze spraying processing device, which solves the problems of cumbersome fixed operation and poor adaptability of traditional devices, improves the changeover efficiency, avoids the offset and shaking when the flower cylinder rotates, and reduces rotational resistance through the rolling contact of the fixed rollers, providing stable conditions for uniform spraying and further improving the processing quality.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a ceramic flowerpot surface glaze spraying processing device, comprising a processing table, a top plate fixedly connected to the top of the processing table, a cylinder mounted on the top of the top plate, the output end of the cylinder penetrating the top plate and fixedly connected to a spray gun assembly, a fixing assembly provided at the top of the processing table, the fixing assembly including a fixing ring rotatably connected to the processing table, three slide rails rotatably connected to the top of the fixing ring, adjusting rods slidably connected to the inner surfaces of the three slide rails, three rotating rods rotatably connected to the top of the processing table, the three rotating rods being fixedly connected to the three adjusting rods respectively, and fixed rollers rotatably connected to the three adjusting rods near the center of the fixing ring, the fixing ring including a connecting plate integrally formed with the fixing ring, an adjusting block rotatably connected to the top of the connecting plate, an adjusting screw threaded onto the inner surface of the adjusting block, a rotating block rotatably connected to the outer surface of the adjusting screw, and the rotating block rotatably connected to the processing table.

[0007] Preferably, an anti-disengagement block is fixedly connected to the end of the adjusting screw near the adjusting block, and an adjusting knob is installed at the end of the adjusting screw near the rotating block.

[0008] Preferably, the three fixed rollers are arranged in a circular array with the center of the fixed ring as the center.

[0009] Preferably, the top plate includes a second cylinder fixedly connected to the top end of the top plate, the output end of the second cylinder passes through the top plate and is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, a power motor is installed at the bottom end of the mounting plate, and a drive block is fixedly connected to the output end of the power motor.

[0010] Preferably, a placement plate is provided at the center of the fixing ring, and the placement plate is rotatably connected to the processing table.

[0011] Preferably, the driving block is frustum-shaped, and both the outer surface of the driving block and the top of the placement plate are engraved with anti-slip textures.

[0012] Preferably, the placement plate is located below the three adjusting rods, and the centers of the placement plate, the driving block, and the fixing ring are on the same vertical line.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. This utility model, by setting a fixed component, allows the three slide rails to deflect synchronously under the action of the adjustment knob driving the adjustment screw to rotate and the driving adjustment block pulling the fixed ring to rotate. The adjustment rod is pulled along the slide rail by the rotating rod, so that the three fixed rollers move automatically in a centripetal or centrifugal direction. This solves the problems of cumbersome fixed operation and poor adaptability of traditional devices, and improves the efficiency of model changeover.

[0015] 2. This utility model, by setting up a driving block and a placement plate, allows the driving block to press down and adhere to the top of the flower cylinder when pushed by the second cylinder, and the driving block and placement plate to rotate synchronously driven by the power motor. With the help of the ring array of fixed rollers for clamping, it not only avoids the offset and shaking when the flower cylinder rotates, but also reduces the rotational resistance through the rolling contact of the fixed rollers, providing stable conditions for uniform spraying and further improving the processing quality. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing component structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing ring structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the power motor and drive block structure of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Processing table;

[0021] 2. Top plate; 21. Cylinder 1; 22. Spray gun assembly;

[0022] 3. Cylinder 2; 31. Mounting plate; 32. Power motor; 33. Drive block;

[0023] 4. Fixing component; 41. Fixing ring; 42. Slide rail; 43. Rotating rod; 44. Adjusting rod; 45. Fixing roller; 46. Placement plate; 47. Connecting plate;

[0024] 48. Adjusting block; 481. Adjusting screw; 482. Anti-detachment block; 483. Rotating block; 484. Adjusting knob. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model provides a ceramic flower cylinder surface glaze spraying processing device, including a processing table 1, a top plate 2 fixedly connected to the top of the processing table 1, a cylinder 21 installed at the top of the top plate 2, the output end of the cylinder 21 passing through the top plate 2 and fixedly connected to a spray gun assembly 22, and a fixing assembly 4 provided at the top of the processing table 1.

[0027] The fixing component 4 includes a fixing ring 41 rotatably connected to the processing table 1. The top end of the fixing ring 41 is rotatably connected to three slide rails 42. The inner surfaces of the three slide rails 42 are slidably connected to adjusting rods 44. The top end of the processing table 1 is rotatably connected to three rotating rods 43. The three rotating rods 43 are respectively fixedly connected to the three adjusting rods 44. The three adjusting rods 44 are rotatably connected to fixed rollers 45 near the center of the fixing ring 41.

[0028] The fixed ring 41 includes a connecting plate 47 integrally formed with the fixed ring 41. An adjusting block 48 is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting plate 47. An adjusting screw 481 is threadedly sleeved on the inner surface of the adjusting block 48. A rotating block 483 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the adjusting screw 481. The rotating block 483 is rotatably connected to the processing table 1. Through the linkage structure of the fixed ring 41, slide 42, rotating rod 43 and adjusting rod 44, and in conjunction with the threaded transmission of the adjusting screw 481 and adjusting block 48, the synchronous centripetal or centrifugal motion of the three fixed rollers 45 can be realized. The centering and fixing of flower cylinders of different diameters can be completed without adjusting the clamping components one by one. This solves the problem of cumbersome fixing operation of traditional devices and improves the convenience and centering accuracy of flower cylinder fixing.

[0029] Specifically, an anti-detachment block 482 is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting screw 481 near the adjusting block 48, and an adjusting knob 484 is installed on the other end of the adjusting screw 481 near the rotating block 483. The anti-detachment block 482 can effectively limit the cooperation stroke between the adjusting screw 481 and the adjusting block 48, preventing them from separating and causing the fixing component 4 to fail. The adjusting knob 484 increases the contact area for the operator to apply force, making the rotation adjustment of the adjusting screw 481 less laborious and improving the safety and convenience of the device operation.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the three fixed rollers 45 are arranged in a circular array with the center of the fixed ring 41 as the center. The three fixed rollers 45 arranged in a circular array can apply clamping force from three evenly distributed points on the outer periphery of the flower cylinder, ensuring the flower cylinder is balanced by force and avoiding the center of the flower cylinder from shifting due to the offset of the clamping force. This provides structural protection for the smooth rotation of the flower cylinder during the subsequent spraying process and improves the uniformity of glaze spraying.

[0031] Furthermore, the top plate 2 includes a second cylinder 3 fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 2. The output end of the second cylinder 3 passes through the top plate 2 and is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 31. A power motor 32 is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 31. A drive block 33 is fixedly connected to the output end of the power motor 32. The second cylinder 3 can drive the drive block 33 to move up and down precisely, so as to achieve close contact or separation between the drive block 33 and the top of the flower cylinder. The power motor 32 provides stable power for the rotation of the flower cylinder, replacing the traditional manual rotation of the flower cylinder. This not only reduces the labor intensity of the operator, but also ensures that the rotation speed of the flower cylinder is uniform and improves the consistency of the spraying quality.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a placement plate 46 is provided at the center of the fixing ring 41. The placement plate 46 is rotatably connected to the processing table 1. The placement plate 46 provides stable bottom support for the ceramic flower pot, avoiding the problem of rotation obstruction caused by placing the flower pot directly on the processing table 1. At the same time, the placement plate 46 can rotate synchronously with the flower pot, reducing frictional wear between the bottom of the flower pot and the support structure, and protecting the integrity of the bottom of the flower pot.

[0033] It is worth noting that the drive block 33 is shaped like a frustum. The outer surface of the drive block 33 and the top of the placement plate 46 are engraved with anti-slip textures. The frustum-shaped drive block 33 can be adapted to the top of flower cylinders of different diameters, enhancing the fit with the flower cylinder. The anti-slip texture can effectively increase the friction between the drive block 33 and the flower cylinder, and between the placement plate 46 and the flower cylinder, preventing the flower cylinder from slipping during rotation, ensuring stable power transmission, and improving the reliability of the spraying process.

[0034] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the placement plate 46 is located below the three adjusting rods 44, and the centers of the placement plate 46, the driving block 33, and the fixing ring 41 are on the same vertical line. The collinearity of the centers of the placement plate 46, the driving block 33, and the fixing ring 41 ensures that the central axis of the flower cylinder is completely coincident with the rotation center, avoiding eccentric shaking when the flower cylinder rotates, preventing uneven glaze thickness and dripping caused by shaking, and further improving the product coating quality.

[0035] Working principle and process: When in use, first place the ceramic flower cylinder to be sprayed on the top of the placement plate 46, turn the adjustment knob 484 to drive the adjustment screw 481 to rotate, the adjustment screw 481 pushes the connecting plate 47 to move through the thread engagement with the adjustment block 48, and then drives the fixed ring 41 to rotate around the processing table 1; when the fixed ring 41 rotates, it drives the three slide rails 42 to deflect synchronously, and the slide rails 42 pull the rotating rod 43 to rotate around its connection point with the processing table 1 through the adjustment rod 44, so that the three fixed rollers 45 move synchronously towards the center and fit against the outer wall of the flower cylinder, realizing the centering and clamping of the flower cylinder;

[0036] Then, cylinder 23 is activated, and its output end pushes the mounting plate 31 down, so that the frustum-shaped drive block 33 is inserted into the top opening of the flower cylinder and fits tightly. The anti-slip texture enhances the friction between the two. Next, the power motor 32 is activated, and its output end drives the drive block 33 to rotate. The drive block 33 drives the flower cylinder and the placement plate 46 to rotate synchronously and uniformly through friction. Finally, cylinder 1 21 is activated, and its output end pushes the spray gun assembly 22 to adjust to a suitable spraying height. The spray gun assembly 22 sprays glaze onto the rotating surface of the flower cylinder to complete the uniform spraying operation.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A ceramic flowerpot surface glaze spraying processing device, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: The top of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected with a top plate (2), the top of the top plate (2) is provided with a cylinder I (21), the output end of the cylinder I (21) penetrates the top plate (2) and is fixedly connected with a spray gun assembly (22), and the top of the processing table (1) is provided with a fixing assembly (4). The fixing assembly (4) comprises a fixing ring (41) rotatably connected with the processing table (1), the top of the fixing ring (41) is rotatably connected with three slides (42), the inner surfaces of the three slides (42) are slidably connected with three adjusting rods (44), the top of the processing table (1) is rotatably connected with three rotating rods (43), the three rotating rods (43) are fixedly connected with the three adjusting rods (44) respectively, and the three adjusting rods (44) are rotatably connected with fixing rollers (45) near the center of the fixing ring (41). The fixing ring (41) comprises a connecting plate (47) integrally formed with the fixing ring (41), the top of the connecting plate (47) is rotatably connected with an adjusting block (48), the inner surface of the adjusting block (48) is threadedly sleeved with an adjusting screw rod (481), the outer surface of the adjusting screw rod (481) is rotatably connected with a rotating block (483), and the rotating block (483) is rotatably connected with the processing table (1).

2. The ceramic flowerpot surface glaze spraying processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the adjusting screw rod (481) near the adjusting block (48) is fixedly connected with an anti-dropping block (482), and the other end of the adjusting screw rod (481) near the rotating block (483) is provided with an adjusting knob (484).

3. The apparatus for spraying a surface glaze on a ceramic flowerpot according to claim 1, wherein: The three fixing rollers (45) are arranged in a ring array with the center of the fixing ring (41) as the center.

4. The apparatus for spraying a surface glaze on a ceramic flowerpot according to claim 1, wherein: The top plate (2) comprises a cylinder II (3) fixedly connected with the top of the top plate (2), the output end of the cylinder II (3) penetrates the top plate (2) and is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (31), the bottom of the mounting plate (31) is provided with a power motor (32), and the output end of the power motor (32) is fixedly connected with a driving block (33).

5. The apparatus for spraying a surface glaze on a ceramic flowerpot according to claim 4, wherein: The center of the fixing ring (41) is provided with a placing plate (46), and the placing plate (46) is rotatably connected with the processing table (1).

6. The apparatus for spraying a surface glaze on a ceramic flowerpot according to claim 5, wherein: The driving block (33) is in the shape of a circular truncated cone, and the outer surface of the driving block (33) and the top of the placing plate (46) are both provided with anti-skid textures.

7. The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: The placing plate (46) is located below the three adjusting rods (44), and the placing plate (46), the driving block (33) and the center of the fixing ring (41) are located on the same vertical line.

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