Plate chain type elevator

By installing dust covers and threaded telescopic guides on the plate chain elevator, the problems of dust flying and laborious unloading in the production of building gypsum have been solved, and dust reduction and convenient adjustment of the unloading position have been achieved.

CN223983209UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10HUBEI NINGYUAN BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-18
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production of building gypsum, the plate chain elevator generates dust that pollutes the environment and is labor-intensive when unloading, and the unloading position is inconvenient to adjust.

Method used

It adopts a dust cover and a threaded telescopic conduit structure. The dust cover reduces dust flying, and the threaded telescopic conduit fills the height difference and adjusts the unloading position through a servo motor and an electric telescopic rod.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces dust emissions, improves the convenience and stability of the unloading process, reduces labor intensity, and enables rapid adjustment of the unloading position.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223983209U_ABST
    Figure CN223983209U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plate chain type elevator which comprises a supporting bottom plate, a supporting machine frame is welded to the top end of the supporting bottom plate, an elevator body is welded to the top end of the supporting machine frame, a chain wheel is installed in the elevator body, a chain plate is installed outside the chain wheel, and the chain plate is connected with the supporting machine frame. A dustproof cover is installed at the top of the elevator body, a threaded telescopic guide pipe is installed at the bottom end of the dustproof cover, a guide rail box is welded to the portion, below the dustproof cover, of one side of the supporting rack, a driving groove is formed in the guide rail box, and a lead screw is installed in the driving groove. The lead screw is sleeved with a supporting arm, and a positioning hoop is arranged below the threaded telescopic guide pipe. A sealed discharging structure is adopted, dust flying is reduced, the discharging position can be conveniently and rapidly adjusted, and labor is saved and convenience is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of plate chain elevators, specifically a plate chain elevator. Background Technology

[0002] A plate chain elevator is a mechanical device used for vertically conveying various bulk materials, widely used in mining, metallurgy, building materials, chemical and other industries. Its core lies in utilizing a robust and durable chain as the power transmission medium, with carefully designed plates on the chain directly supporting and lifting the materials. The plate chain elevator conveys materials through the rotation of the chain plates and sprockets. Material is loaded onto the elevator from the feed inlet, and the elevator moves upward along an inclined channel. When it reaches the position where material needs to be unloaded, it is unloaded through the discharge port. After unloading, the elevator moves downward along the channel, ready for the next unloading. A building gypsum calcination line is a production system specifically designed for producing high-quality gypsum powder materials. Its efficient and stable operation plays a crucial role in reducing production costs, ensuring product quality, and meeting market demands. This production line mainly consists of five modules: a raw material storage and pretreatment system, a crushing and grinding system, a calcination system, a finished product storage and conveying system, and a control system. These modules work together to ensure the continuity and stability of gypsum production.

[0003] During the production of building gypsum, it needs to be lifted by a plate chain elevator. Since building gypsum is in powder form during the production stage, ordinary plate chain elevators discharge the building gypsum directly from the chain plate. There is a height difference between the feed inlet and the chain plate, and the discharge port is mostly open. Dust is easily raised during discharge, which not only pollutes the workshop environment but also endangers the health of workers. Moreover, adjusting the discharge position requires moving the entire elevator, which is very laborious. Therefore, improvements are urgently needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a plate chain elevator to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a plate chain elevator, comprising a supporting base plate, a supporting frame welded to the top of the supporting base plate, and an elevator body welded to the top of the supporting frame. A sprocket is installed inside the elevator body, and a chain plate is installed outside the sprocket. A reduction motor is installed on the outer wall of the top of the elevator body, and the output end of the reduction motor is fixedly connected to the sprocket. A dust cover is installed on the top of the elevator body, and a threaded telescopic guide is installed at the bottom of the dust cover. A guide rail box is welded to one side of the supporting frame below the dust cover, and a drive groove is provided inside the guide rail box. A lead screw is installed inside the drive groove. A servo motor is installed at one end of the guide rail box, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the lead screw. A support arm is fitted around the lead screw, and a positioning clamp is provided below the threaded telescopic guide.

[0006] Preferably, the dust cover is connected to the top of the elevator body, and one end of the chain plate extends into the interior of the dust cover.

[0007] Preferably, the dust cover is a conical structure with a large upper diameter and a small lower diameter, which facilitates the connection between the dust cover and the hoist body as well as the threaded telescopic guide tube.

[0008] Preferably, a feeding pipe is installed at the bottom end of the positioning hoop, and the bottom end of the threaded telescopic guide extends into the interior of the positioning hoop and is connected to the feeding pipe.

[0009] Preferably, a diagonal brace is welded to the bottom end of the guide rail box, and one end of the diagonal brace is welded to the support frame, which improves the stability of the guide rail box.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the support arm is threadedly connected to the lead screw, and the other end of the support arm extends to the outside of the guide rail box and is equipped with an electric telescopic rod, the output end of which is fixedly connected to the positioning hoop.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the support base plate is equipped with eight movable wheels on both sides, which can be used to move the hoist.

[0012] Preferably, the support base plate has threaded through holes at both ends, and a threaded positioning rod is provided inside the threaded through hole. The threaded positioning rod is threadedly connected to the threaded through hole, and the bottom end of the threaded positioning rod extends to the bottom of the support base plate and is equipped with a positioning support. Rotating the threaded positioning rod causes the positioning support to move down until the positioning support contacts the ground, which increases the friction between the hoist and the ground, thereby positioning the hoist and making it more stable and reliable.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] The geared motor drives the sprocket to rotate, which in turn drives the chain plate to rotate. The chain plate lifts the building gypsum powder from a low position to a high position. Since the top of the elevator body is equipped with a dust cover, the chain plate lifts the building gypsum powder to the dust cover for unloading. The dust cover reduces dust flying during unloading. Then, the building gypsum powder falls into the threaded telescopic guide tube and is discharged into the equipment inlet from the discharge pipe. The threaded telescopic guide tube fills the height difference between the discharge port and the equipment inlet. Moreover, the threaded telescopic guide tube is a closed structure, which allows the building gypsum powder to be directly introduced into the equipment during unloading, thereby reducing dust flying.

[0015] By starting the servo motor to drive the lead screw to rotate, the lead screw drives the support arm to move along the guide rail box. The support arm drives the threaded telescopic guide to move through the positioning hoop, thus adjusting the lateral position of the threaded telescopic guide. By controlling the electric telescopic rod to drive the positioning hoop to extend, the longitudinal position of the threaded telescopic guide can be adjusted, thus facilitating quick adjustment of the unloading position, saving effort and time. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a partially enlarged structural diagram of the chain plate of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a partial enlarged cross-sectional view of the supporting base plate of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Support base plate; 2. Support frame; 3. Elevator body; 4. Dust cover; 5. Threaded telescopic guide tube; 6. Guide rail box; 601. Diagonal brace; 7. Support arm; 701. Electric telescopic rod; 8. Positioning clamp; 9. Feed pipe; 10. Drive slot; 11. Lead screw; 12. Servo motor; 13. Sprocket; 14. Chain plate; 15. Gear motor; 16. Moving wheel; 17. Threaded through hole; 18. Threaded positioning rod; 19. Positioning support. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-5 An embodiment of this utility model is provided: a plate chain elevator, including a supporting base plate 1, a supporting frame 2 welded to the top of the supporting base plate 1, and an elevator body 3 welded to the top of the supporting frame 2. A sprocket 13 is installed inside the elevator body 3, and a chain plate 14 is installed outside the sprocket 13. A reduction motor 15 is installed on the outer wall of the top of the elevator body 3, and the output end of the reduction motor 15 is fixedly connected to the sprocket 13.

[0025] Specifically, the geared motor 15 drives the sprocket 13 to rotate, the sprocket 13 drives the chain plate 14 to rotate, and the chain plate 14 lifts the building plaster powder from a low position to a high position.

[0026] A dust cover 4 is installed on the top of the hoist body 3, and a threaded telescopic guide tube 5 is installed at the bottom of the dust cover 4. A guide rail box 6 is welded to one side of the support frame 2 below the dust cover 4. A drive groove 10 is provided inside the guide rail box 6, and a lead screw 11 is installed inside the drive groove 10. A servo motor 12 is installed at one end of the guide rail box 6. The output end of the servo motor 12 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 11. A support arm 7 is fitted on the outside of the lead screw 11. A positioning hoop 8 is provided below the threaded telescopic guide tube 5.

[0027] Since the top of the elevator body 3 is equipped with a dust cover 4, the chain plate 14 lifts the building gypsum powder to the dust cover 4 for unloading. The dust cover 4 can reduce dust flying during unloading. Then, the building gypsum powder falls into the threaded telescopic guide tube 5 and is discharged into the equipment inlet from the discharge pipe 9. The threaded telescopic guide tube 5 fills the height difference between the discharge port and the equipment inlet. Moreover, the threaded telescopic guide tube 5 is a closed structure, so the building gypsum powder can be directly introduced into the equipment during unloading, thereby reducing dust flying.

[0028] The dust cover 4 is connected to the top of the elevator body 3, and one end of the chain plate 14 extends into the interior of the dust cover 4;

[0029] Dust cover 4 has a conical structure with a large upper port diameter and a small lower port diameter;

[0030] The bottom end of the positioning clamp 8 is equipped with a feeding pipe 9, and the bottom end of the threaded telescopic guide 5 extends into the interior of the positioning clamp 8 and is connected to the feeding pipe 9.

[0031] A diagonal brace 601 is welded to the bottom of the guide rail box 6, and one end of the diagonal brace 601 is welded to the support frame 2;

[0032] One end of the support arm 7 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 11, and the other end of the support arm 7 extends to the outside of the guide rail box 6 and is equipped with an electric telescopic rod 701. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 701 is fixedly connected to the positioning hoop 8.

[0033] Furthermore, when it is necessary to adjust the unloading position, the servo motor 12 is started to drive the lead screw 11 to rotate. The lead screw 11 drives the support arm 7 to move along the guide rail box 6. The support arm 7 drives the threaded telescopic guide tube 5 to move through the positioning clamp 8, thereby adjusting the lateral position of the threaded telescopic guide tube 5. By controlling the electric telescopic rod 701 to drive the positioning clamp 8 to extend, the longitudinal position of the threaded telescopic guide tube 5 can be adjusted, thus facilitating quick adjustment of the unloading position, saving effort and being convenient.

[0034] Eight movable wheels 16 are installed on both sides of the bottom end of the support base plate 1. Threaded through holes 17 are provided at both ends inside the support base plate 1, and threaded positioning rods 18 are installed inside the threaded through holes 17. The threaded positioning rods 18 are threadedly connected to the threaded through holes 17, and the bottom end of the threaded positioning rods 18 extends to the bottom of the support base plate 1 and is equipped with a positioning support 19. The hoist can be moved by the movable wheels 16. After moving, the threaded positioning rods 18 are rotated to drive the positioning support 19 down until the positioning support 19 contacts the ground, increasing the friction between the hoist and the ground, thereby positioning the hoist and making it more stable and reliable.

[0035] In this embodiment, the following steps are taken: First, the reduction motor 15 drives the sprocket 13 to rotate, which in turn drives the chain plate 14 to rotate. The chain plate 14 lifts the building gypsum powder from a low position to a high position. Since the top of the elevator body 3 is equipped with a dust cover 4, the chain plate 14 lifts the building gypsum powder to the dust cover 4 for unloading. The dust cover 4 reduces dust flying during unloading. Then, the building gypsum powder falls into the threaded telescopic guide tube 5 and is discharged into the equipment inlet from the discharge pipe 9. The threaded telescopic guide tube 5 fills the height difference between the discharge port and the equipment inlet, and the threaded telescopic guide tube 5 is... The enclosed structure allows for direct introduction of gypsum powder into the equipment during unloading, reducing dust emissions. Furthermore, when the unloading position needs adjustment, the servo motor 12 is activated to drive the lead screw 11 to rotate. The lead screw 11 drives the support arm 7 to move along the guide rail box 6. The support arm 7, through the positioning clamp 8, drives the threaded telescopic guide tube 5 to move, thus adjusting the lateral position of the threaded telescopic guide tube 5. By controlling the electric telescopic rod 701 to drive the positioning clamp 8 to extend, the longitudinal position of the threaded telescopic guide tube 5 can be adjusted, facilitating quick and easy adjustment of the unloading position, saving effort and providing convenience.

[0036] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A plate chain elevator, comprising a support base plate (1), the top end of the support base plate (1) is welded with a support frame (2), and the top end of the support frame (2) is welded with an elevator body (3), the inside of the elevator body (3) is installed with a chain wheel (13), and the outside of the chain wheel (13) is installed with a chain plate (14), the outer wall of the top of the elevator body (3) is installed with a speed reducer motor (15), and the output end of the speed reducer motor (15) is fixedly connected with the chain wheel (13), characterized in that, The top of the elevator body (3) is provided with a dust cover (4), and the bottom end of the dust cover (4) is provided with a threaded telescopic conduit (5), one side of the support rack (2) below the dust cover (4) is welded with a guide rail box (6), the inside of the guide rail box (6) is provided with a drive groove (10), and the inside of the drive groove (10) is provided with a lead screw (11), one end of the guide rail box (6) is provided with a servo motor (12), the output end of the servo motor (12) is fixedly connected with the lead screw (11), and the outside of the lead screw (11) is provided with a support arm (7), and the bottom of the threaded telescopic conduit (5) is provided with a positioning clamp (8).

2. A plate chain elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust cover (4) is in communication with the top of the elevator body (3), and one end of the chain plate (14) extends into the dust cover (4).

3. A plate chain elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust cover (4) is a conical structure with a large upper diameter and a small lower diameter.

4. A plate chain elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the positioning clamp (8) is provided with a discharging pipe (9), the bottom end of the threaded telescopic conduit (5) extends into the positioning clamp (8) and is connected with the discharging pipe (9).

5. A plate chain elevator as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the guide rail box (6) is welded with an inclined support rod (601), and one end of the inclined support rod (601) is welded with the support rack (2).

6. A plate chain elevator as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the support arm (7) is threadedly connected with the lead screw (11), and the other end of the support arm (7) extends to the outside of the guide rail box (6) and is provided with an electric telescopic rod (701), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (701) is fixedly connected with the positioning clamp (8).

7. A plate chain elevator as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the support bottom plate (1) is provided with two moving wheels (16), and the moving wheels (16) are provided with eight.

8. A plate chain elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the inside of the support bottom plate (1) are provided with threaded through holes (17), and the inside of the threaded through holes (17) is provided with threaded positioning rods (18), the threaded positioning rods (18) are threadedly connected with the threaded through holes (17), and the bottom end of the threaded positioning rods (18) extends to the below of the support bottom plate (1) and is provided with a positioning support (19).