Water level and water temperature monitoring and collecting device with power supply and high storage

By using a self-powered water level and temperature monitoring device powered by solar photovoltaic panels and an airbag float slider structure, real-time monitoring of water level fluctuations and local data storage are achieved. This solves the problems of non-real-time water level monitoring and insufficient power supply in existing technologies, and improves the reliability and data integrity of monitoring.

CN224034805UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24SHR AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-24
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing water level and temperature monitoring devices cannot monitor water level fluctuations in real time, and the lack of power supply in the field causes data transmission failure, affecting the monitoring quality.

Method used

A water level and temperature monitoring and acquisition device with self-powered power supply and high storage capacity was designed. It uses solar photovoltaic panels for power supply and combines an airbag float and a slider groove structure to realize automatic water level tracking and measurement. The data is stored locally through a control module to ensure the integrity of the monitoring data.

Benefits of technology

It enables real-time monitoring of water level fluctuations and reliable all-weather data transmission, improving the intuitiveness of monitoring and the integrity of data, solving the problem of power supply in the field, and ensuring the long-term stability and reliability of monitoring.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of water level and water temperature monitoring, and particularly relates to a water level and water temperature monitoring and collecting device with power supply and high storage. Positioning plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the water source collecting tank in an axial symmetry mode, one end of each positioning plate is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, a driving motor is arranged at the bottom of each connecting frame, the output end of each driving motor is fixedly connected with a winding rod, a measuring assembly is arranged at the bottom of each positioning plate, and a power supply assembly is arranged at the top of the water source collecting tank; the measuring assembly comprises a vertical plate, and a longitudinal sliding groove is formed in the surface of the vertical plate; through a sliding block and sliding groove linkage structure of the measuring assembly and the buoyancy effect of an air bag floating ring, when the water level changes, a water pumping head floats up and down along with the air bag floating ring and drives the sliding block to slide along the sliding groove, water level change data are directly read through water level scales of a measuring plate, and the problem that in the prior art, water level floating cannot be monitored in real time is solved; and the intuition and the precision of water level monitoring are improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to water level water temperature monitoring field, concretely is water level water temperature monitoring collection device of high storage of self -powered. BACKGROUND

[0002] Water level water temperature monitoring refers to through installing water level sensor and water temperature sensor and other equipment in monitoring site, real -time monitoring the water level and water temperature change situation of groundwater or river course.

[0003] In the prior art, such as the publication number: CN211783727U, a kind of high-precision collection device that can realize remote groundwater level monitoring is disclosed, it includes cylinder shell, installation support being arranged in the cylinder shell, the upper cover plate of the upper opening of the cylinder shell is blocked, the circuit board of being fixed on the installation support and can realize wireless data transmission, antenna and several waterproof aviation plugs fixed on the upper cover plate and circuit connection with the circuit board, the installation support is provided with a battery receiving groove with horizontal orientation, the battery receiving groove is provided with battery package, the waterproof aviation plug is connected with the probe head for detecting pressure or temperature arranged in each detection point position;

[0004] The above-mentioned patent can realize the collection of multi-point pressure data, and the overall structure is strong, the service life is long, and the long-term data collection demand in the field can be met, but the rising floating condition of water level cannot be monitored specifically, and power supply is difficult, lacks power supply when monitoring in the field, resulting in monitoring data transmission failure, affecting monitoring quality;Therefore, the water level water temperature monitoring collection device with high storage and self-powered is proposed for the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art, the rising floating condition of water level cannot be monitored specifically, and power supply is difficult, lacks power supply when monitoring in the field, resulting in monitoring data transmission failure, affecting monitoring quality, the water level water temperature monitoring collection device with high storage and self-powered is proposed.

[0006] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the water level water temperature monitoring collection device with high storage and self-powered, comprising a water source collection tank;The water source collection tank is fixedly connected with a positioning plate on both sides of the axis, one end of the positioning plate is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, the bottom of the connecting frame is provided with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a winding rod, the bottom of the positioning plate is provided with a measuring assembly, and the top of the water source collection tank is provided with a power supply assembly;

[0007] The measuring assembly comprises a vertical plate, a longitudinal sliding groove is formed on the surface of the vertical plate, a limiting groove is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove, a sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove, sliding bearings are arranged on the two sides of the sliding block and are slidably connected with the limiting groove, a connecting plate extending out of the sliding groove is connected to the surface of the sliding block, a fixing hole is formed on one end of the connecting plate, and a measuring plate with a water level scale is arranged on the back surface of the vertical plate.

[0008] The power supply assembly comprises a fixed column fixed to the top of the water source collecting tank, a solar photovoltaic panel is arranged on the top of the fixed column, the solar photovoltaic panel is electrically connected with a battery module, the battery module is electrically connected with a control module, and the control module is electrically connected with a water temperature sensor.

[0009] Preferably, the water pump is arranged on the inner wall of the water source collecting tank, the water pumping end of the water pump is connected with an elastic rubber pipe in a penetrating mode, one end of the elastic rubber pipe penetrates through the side surface of the water source collecting tank and is connected with a water pumping head in a penetrating mode, the part of the elastic rubber pipe protruding out of the water source collecting tank is wound around the surface of the winding rod, an air bag float is arranged at the connection position of the water pumping head and the elastic rubber pipe, one end of the elastic rubber pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing hole, and the water temperature sensor is arranged on the top of the water pumping head.

[0010] Preferably, the inside of the elastic rubber pipe is spirally wrapped with spring wires, and the air bag float is arranged around the connection position of the water pumping head and the elastic rubber pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the longitudinal length of the sliding groove covers the vertical height of the vertical plate, the sliding block and the limiting groove form a bidirectional sliding limiting structure through the sliding bearings, and the water level scales of the measuring plate are uniformly distributed along the extension direction of the sliding groove.

[0012] Preferably, the control module is integrated with a data storage unit, and the data storage unit is signal-connected with the water temperature sensor and the water pump through wires.

[0013] Preferably, the axis of the winding rod is coaxially arranged with the output end of the driving motor, and the part of the elastic rubber pipe wound around the surface of the winding rod forms a spiral storage structure.

[0014] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect lies in:

[0015] 1. The utility model discloses a sliding block and sliding groove linkage structure of measuring assembly, and the buoyancy of air bag float is combined, when water level changes, the water pumping head floats up and down along with air bag float, drives the sliding block to slide along the sliding groove, and the water level scale of measuring plate is directly read to solve the problem that the prior art cannot monitor water level float in real time, improves the intuitiveness and precision of water level monitoring.

[0016] 2. The utility model discloses a solar photovoltaic panel and battery module integrated design of power supply assembly, realizes the self -power function under the field environment, and solar photovoltaic panel converts light energy into electric energy and stores in the battery module, and the water pump, water temperature sensor and control module are powered continuously, solve the problem that traditional device relies on external power supply or frequently changes battery, guarantee the long -term stable operation of remote water area monitoring, and control module integrates data storage unit, and the data that water temperature sensor gathers is stored locally after control module processing, can still record water level water temperature information completely under the environment of cutting off the network, solve the problem that the field monitoring data transmission is easy to lose, in combination with solar power supply system, realize all -weather, high reliability monitoring data management. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model or prior art, below will to the drawing needed to use in the embodiment or prior art description briefly introduce, obviously, the drawing in the following description only some embodiments of the utility model, for ordinary skilled person in the art comes, under the premise of not paying creative labor, can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is the water source collection tank structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is the measurement assembly structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is the power supply assembly structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] In the drawing: 1, water source collection tank;2, positioning plate;3, connecting frame;4, drive motor;5, winding rod;6, measurement assembly;61, vertical board;62, sliding groove;63, limit slot;64, sliding block;65, sliding bearing;66, fixed hole;67, measurement plate;68, water level scale;69, connecting plate;7, power supply assembly;71, fixed column;72, connecting rod;73, solar photovoltaic panel;74, battery module;75, control module;76, water temperature sensor;8, water pump;9, elastic rubber pipe;10, water pumping head;11, air bag float. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] Clearly, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure, the water level and water temperature monitoring and collecting device with self-powered high storage includes a water source collecting tank 1, two side shafts of the water source collecting tank 1 are fixedly connected with positioning plates 2, one end of each positioning plate 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 3, the bottom of the connecting frame 3 is provided with a driving motor 4, the output end of the driving motor 4 is fixedly connected with a winding rod 5, the bottom of each positioning plate 2 is provided with a measuring assembly 6, and the top of the water source collecting tank 1 is provided with a power supply assembly 7; the measuring assembly 6 includes a vertical plate 61, a longitudinal sliding groove 62 is formed in the surface of the vertical plate 61, a limiting groove 63 is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove 62, a sliding block 64 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 62, sliding bearings 65 are arranged on the two sides of the sliding block 64 and slidably connected with the limiting groove 63, a connecting plate 69 extending out of the sliding groove 62 is connected to the surface of the sliding block 64, a fixed hole 66 is formed in one end of the connecting plate 69, and a measuring plate 67 with a water level scale 68 is arranged on the back of the vertical plate 61; the power supply assembly 7 includes a fixed column 71 fixed to the top of the water source collecting tank 1, a connecting rod 72 provided at the top of the fixed column 71 is provided with a solar photovoltaic panel 73, the solar photovoltaic panel 73 is electrically connected with a battery module 74, the battery module 74 is electrically connected with a control module 75, and the control module 75 is electrically connected with a water temperature sensor 76.

[0025] When working, the positioning plates 2 and the connecting frame 3 on both sides of the water source collecting tank 1 fixedly support and drive the driving motor 4, the driving motor 4 drives the winding rod 5 to rotate and controls the extension and retraction of the elastic rubber pipe 9; the sliding block 64 of the measuring assembly 6 is fixedly connected with the elastic rubber pipe 9 through the connecting plate 69, when the water pump 8 floats with the water level, the sliding block 64 slides along the sliding groove 62, and the water level data is read through the water level scale 68 of the measuring plate 67; the solar photovoltaic panel 73 of the power supply assembly 7 converts light energy into electrical energy and stores it in the battery module 74, thereby supplying power to the water pump 8, the water temperature sensor 76 and the control module 75, realizing continuous monitoring without external power supply, solving the problem of power supply for field monitoring through integrated self-powered and mechanical linkage design, realizing intuitive measurement of water level floating, and improving monitoring reliability and operation convenience.

[0026] Further, the inner wall of the water source collecting tank 1 is provided with a water pump 8, the water pumping end of the water pump 8 is connected with an elastic rubber pipe 9 in a penetrating manner, one end of the elastic rubber pipe 9 penetrates through the side of the water source collecting tank 1 and is connected with a water pumping head 10 in a penetrating manner, the part of the elastic rubber pipe 9 that protrudes out of the water source collecting tank 1 is wound around the surface of the winding rod 5, the connection part between the water pumping head 10 and the elastic rubber pipe 9 is provided with an air bag float 11, one end of the elastic rubber pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing hole 66, and a water temperature sensor 76 is arranged on the top of the water pumping head 10;

[0027] When working, the water pump 8 is connected with the water pumping head 10 through the elastic rubber pipe 9, the water pumping head 10 is supported by the air bag float 11 and floats on the water surface, when the water level rises, the air bag float 11 drives the water pumping head 10 to float upwards, the elastic rubber pipe 9 pulls the sliding block 64 to move upwards along the sliding groove 62, and the water level height is directly displayed through the scale of the measuring plate 67; the water temperature sensor 76 collects the water flow temperature in real time and transmits it to the control module 75 for storage, the linkage design of the air bag float 11 and the elastic rubber pipe 9 realizes automatic tracking of the water level, combined with the integrated layout of the water temperature sensor 76, the water level and water temperature data collection is completed synchronously, and manual intervention is reduced.

[0028] Further, the inside of the elastic rubber pipe 9 is spirally wound and wrapped with spring wires, and the air bag float 11 is arranged around the connection part between the water pumping head 10 and the elastic rubber pipe 9;

[0029] When working, the spring wires spirally wound in the inside of the elastic rubber pipe 9 enhance the pressure resistance of the pipe body, so as to avoid pipeline collapse when pumping water; the air bag float 11 is sealed and fixed around the connection part between the water pumping head 10 and the elastic rubber pipe 9, so as to ensure uniform distribution of buoyancy and prevent the water pumping head 10 from tilting or sinking, the spring wire structure improves the durability of the pipeline, and the surrounding sealing design of the air bag float 11 enhances the response sensitivity of the water level buoyancy, so as to ensure the accuracy of the measurement data.

[0030] Further, the longitudinal length of the sliding groove 62 covers the vertical height of the vertical plate 61, the sliding block 64 and the limiting groove 63 form a bidirectional sliding limiting structure through the sliding bearing 65, and the water level scales 68 of the measuring plate 67 are uniformly distributed along the extension direction of the sliding groove 62;

[0031] When working, the sliding groove 62 covers the full length of the vertical plate 61, the sliding block 64 slides bidirectionally in the limiting groove 63 through the sliding bearing 65, so as to ensure that the sliding block 64 moves stably when the water level rises and falls; the water level scales 68 of the measuring plate 67 are uniformly distributed along the sliding groove 62, the scale value is linearly corresponding to the actual water level height, the bidirectional sliding limiting structure eliminates the measurement deviation error, the linear scale design simplifies the water level reading logic, and the reliability of the monitoring result is improved.

[0032] Further, the control module 75 is integrated with a data storage unit, the data storage unit is signal connected with the water temperature sensor 76 and the water pump 8 through wires;

[0033] In operation, the data storage unit of the control module 75 receives water temperature sensor 76 data and water pump 8 state information in real time and stores them locally when the network is disconnected; the battery module 74 of the power supply assembly 7 provides continuous power supply for the storage unit to avoid data loss. The local high-density storage and power supply redundancy design solves the problem of data loss in the field when the network is disconnected, ensuring the integrity and long-term traceability of the monitoring data.

[0034] The control module 75 is an integrated STM32F4 series microcontroller with a built-in 12-bit ADC analog-to-digital converter. It communicates with the water temperature sensor 76 through an I2C interface to collect water temperature data in real time. It also controls the start and stop of the water pump 8 and drives the motor 4 speed, and connects an SPI flash chip to realize local storage of monitoring data. The data storage capacity is 256MB. The water temperature sensor 76 is a DS18B20 high-precision digital sensor with a waterproof rating of IP68. The probe is packaged in the metal shell at the top of the water suction head 10 and directly contacts the water flow. The temperature measurement range is -55℃ to 125℃, with a resolution of 0.5℃. The data is uploaded to the control module 75 through a single-wire protocol. The battery module 74 is a lithium-ion energy storage battery with a capacity of ≥20Ah, supporting cyclic charging and discharging. It receives input power from the solar photovoltaic panel 73 and stores it. The power management circuit provides stable voltage for the control module 75, water pump 8, and water temperature sensor 76.

[0035] Further, the axis of the winding rod 5 is coaxially arranged with the output end of the driving motor 4, and the part of the elastic rubber pipe 9 wound on the surface of the winding rod 5 forms a spiral storage structure.

[0036] In operation, the driving motor 4 drives the winding rod 5 to rotate coaxially, and the wound part of the elastic rubber pipe 9 forms a spiral structure. When the water suction head 10 is recovered, the elastic rubber pipe 9 is automatically wound on the surface of the winding rod 5, avoiding pipe disorder or knotting. The spiral storage structure optimizes pipe management, reduces manual arrangement operations, and improves equipment deployment efficiency and environmental adaptability.

[0037] Working principle: Start the driving motor 4 to drive the winding rod 5 to rotate, extend the elastic rubber pipe 9 to the water to be measured, and the water suction head 10 floats on the water surface through the air bag float 11. When the water level changes, the air bag float 11 drives the water suction head 10 to float up and down. The elastic rubber pipe 9 pulls the sliding block 64 along the sliding groove 62 and displays the water level data in real time through the water level scale 68 of the measuring plate 67. At the same time, the water temperature sensor 76 collects water temperature information and transmits it to the control module 75 for storage. The solar photovoltaic panel 73 converts light energy into electrical energy to charge the battery module 74, realizing continuous monitoring of water level and temperature without external power supply and data storage.

[0038] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacements to some technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, similar improvement, etc. within the theory and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A self-powered, high-storage water level and temperature monitoring and acquisition device, characterized in that: The utility model provides a water source collection tank (1), the water source collection tank (1) both sides symmetry fixedly connected with positioning plate (2), positioning plate (2) one end fixedly connected with connecting frame (3), connecting frame (3) bottom is equipped with drive motor (4), drive motor (4) output fixedly connected with around rod (5), positioning plate (2) bottom is equipped with measuring assembly (6), water source collection tank (1) top is equipped with power supply assembly (7), The measuring assembly (6) includes a vertical plate (61), a longitudinal sliding groove (62) is formed on the surface of the vertical plate (61), a limiting groove (63) is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove (62), a sliding block (64) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (62), sliding bearings (65) are arranged on the two sides of the sliding block (64) and are slidably connected with the limiting groove (63), and a connecting plate (69) is connected to the surface of the sliding block (64) and extends out of the sliding groove (62), a fixed hole (66) is formed at one end of the connecting plate (69), and a measuring plate (67) with a water level scale (68) is arranged on the back of the vertical plate (61). The power supply assembly (7) includes a fixed column (71) fixed to the top of the water source collection tank (1), a connecting rod (72) connected to the top of the fixed column (71) is provided with a solar photovoltaic panel (73), the solar photovoltaic panel (73) is electrically connected with a battery module (74), the battery module (74) is electrically connected with a control module (75), and the control module (75) is electrically connected with a water temperature sensor (76). The inner wall of the water source collection tank (1) is provided with a water pump (8), the water pumping end of the water pump (8) is connected with an elastic rubber pipe (9) in a penetrating manner, one end of the elastic rubber pipe (9) penetrates through the side of the water source collection tank (1) and is connected with a water pumping head (10) in a penetrating manner, the part of the elastic rubber pipe (9) that protrudes out of the water source collection tank (1) is wound around the surface of the winding rod (5), the connecting part of the water pumping head (10) and the elastic rubber pipe (9) is provided with an air bag float (11), one end of the elastic rubber pipe (9) is fixedly connected inside the fixed hole (66), and the water temperature sensor (76) is arranged on the top of the water pumping head (10).

2. The self-powered high-storage water level and temperature monitoring and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the elastic rubber pipe (9) is spirally wrapped with spring wires, and the air bag float (11) is arranged around the connecting part of the water pumping head (10) and the elastic rubber pipe (9).

3. The self-powered high-storage water level and temperature monitoring and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal length of the sliding groove (62) covers the vertical height of the vertical plate (61), the sliding block (64) forms a bidirectional sliding limiting structure with the limiting groove (63) through the sliding bearings (65), and the water level scale (68) of the measuring plate (67) is uniformly distributed along the extension direction of the sliding groove (62).

4. The self-powered high-storage water level and temperature monitoring and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control module (75) is integrated with a data storage unit, and the data storage unit is signal connected with the water temperature sensor (76) and the water pump (8) through wires.

5. The self-powered high-storage water level and temperature monitoring and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The axis of the winding rod (5) is coaxially arranged with the output end of the drive motor (4), and the part of the elastic rubber pipe (9) wound around the surface of the winding rod (5) forms a spiral storage structure.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • High-precision acquisition device capable of realizing remote underground water level monitoring

    CN211783727U