Wet excrement dehydration filter bed

Abstract

The utility model provides a wet excrement dehydration filter bed, which relates to the technical field of excrement dehydration, and comprises a positioning support plate, a fixed support plate and a filter screen, and is characterized in that the side end of the positioning support plate is provided with the fixed support plate; a discharging cover is mounted on one side of the bottom of the fixed supporting plate and one end of the positioning supporting plate; a sewage collecting box is mounted at the top of one end of the fixed base; a water squeezing piece is mounted at the top of the sewage collecting box; a filtering groove is formed in the bottom of the water squeezing part, a servo motor is installed at one end of the water squeezing part, an open groove is formed in the top of the water squeezing part, and the top of the open groove is connected with the bottom of the discharging cover. The upper blade and the lower blade which move in a reciprocating mode are used for cleaning attached wet excrement, the excrement is thoroughly collected for dehydration treatment, the dehydration efficiency of the wet excrement is improved, and the problems that the wet excrement is likely to be attached to a conveying belt in the collection process, the adhesion performance is high after the wet excrement is dried up, and the labor intensity is low are solved. And the problem that cleaning is not thorough due to scraping of a scraper is solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to excrement dehydration technical field especially relates to a wet excrement dehydration filter bed. BACKGROUND

[0002] Wet excrement appearing in the process of raising chickens usually refers to the excrement of chickens containing higher water content, presenting unshaped and watery state, which is caused by the high protein level in feed, the increased water content in excrement of chickens, the unreasonable design of drinking water equipment or improper maintenance, and the like, so that the dehydration filter bed is arranged in the site of raising chickens to collect and dehydrate the wet excrement of chickens, facilitating the reuse of chicken excrement.

[0003] In the prior art, when the wet excrement in the process of raising chickens is dehydrated, the rotating conveyor belt is usually used to collect and dehydrate the wet excrement, but the wet excrement may be attached to the conveyor belt in the collection process, and the wet excrement has strong adhesion after drying, so that the cleaning is not complete by scraping with the scraper, resulting in the attachment of a large amount of wet excrement in the later period. SUMMARY

[0004] The disclosed embodiments relate to a wet excrement dehydration filter bed to solve the problem that, in the prior art, when the wet excrement in the process of raising chickens is dehydrated, the rotating conveyor belt is usually used to collect and dehydrate the wet excrement, but the wet excrement may be attached to the conveyor belt in the collection process, and the wet excrement has strong adhesion after drying, so that the cleaning is not complete by scraping with the scraper, resulting in the attachment of a large amount of wet excrement in the later period.

[0005] In the first aspect of the disclosure, a wet excrement dehydration filter bed is provided, which specifically comprises: a positioning support plate, a drive motor is installed at one end of the outer side of the positioning support plate, a drive shaft is installed at the top of the inner side of the positioning support plate, one end of the drive shaft is connected with the output end of the drive motor, and a fixed base is installed at the bottom of the positioning support plate; a fixed support plate is installed at the side end of the positioning support plate; a discharge cover is installed at one side of the bottom of the fixed support plate and one end of the positioning support plate, wherein the discharge cover is of an inclined structure; a sewage collection tank is installed at one end of the top of the fixed base; a water squeezing element is installed at the top of the sewage collection tank; a filter groove is arranged at the bottom of the water squeezing element, a servo motor is installed at one end of the water squeezing element, and a slot is arranged at the top of the water squeezing element, the top of the slot is connected with the bottom of the discharge cover.

[0006] Further, a conveyor belt is installed on the drive shaft at the top of the inner side of the positioning support plate; a plurality of uniform filter grooves are arranged on the outer side of the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt is further installed at the top position of the discharge cover; a flow guide plate one and a flow guide plate two are further installed at the inner side of the positioning support plate.

[0007] Further, the guide plate one and the guide plate two are inclined structures, the guide plate one is located inside the conveying belt, and the guide plate two is located below the conveying belt; one side of the positioning support plate is provided with two guide covers.

[0008] Further, inner ends of the two guide covers are located at bottoms of the guide plate one and the guide plate two respectively, outer ends of the guide covers are provided with guide pipes, side ends of the two guide pipes are provided with a collecting pipe, and side ends of the collecting pipe are installed on side surfaces of the sewage collecting box.

[0009] Further, an outer side of the fixed support plate is provided with a driving motor, an output end of the driving motor is provided with a rotating push plate, two guide grooves are formed in the top of the fixed support plate, and two positioning vertical rods are slidingly installed in the two guide grooves.

[0010] Further, bottoms of the two positioning vertical rods are provided with lower blades, bottoms of the other two positioning vertical rods are provided with upper blades, the lower blades are slidingly installed on the top of the discharging cover, and side ends of the lower blades are slidingly installed on the outer side of the conveying belt.

[0011] Further, the upper blades are slidingly installed on the top of the lower blades, side ends of the upper blades are slidingly installed on the outer side of the conveying belt, a traction plate is installed on the top of the positioning vertical rod, a guide frame is installed on the side end of the traction plate, and the guide frame is also installed on the outer side of the rotating push plate.

[0012] Further, a baffle is installed on the discharging end of the squeezing element through a spring, a rotating rod is installed on the output end of the servo motor at one end of the squeezing element, the rotating rod is installed in the squeezing element, the outer side of the rotating rod is also rotationally installed at the middle position of the baffle, and the outer side of the rotating rod is provided with a rotating piece, wherein the rotating piece is installed on the inner side of the squeezing element.

[0013] The wet excrement dehydrating filter bed has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] In use, the wet excrement adhered is cleaned by the reciprocating upper blade and lower blade, the excrement is completely collected for dehydration treatment, when the wet excrement in the process of raising chickens is dehydrated, the conveying belt collects a large amount of wet excrement and rotates to the discharging cover, the upper blade and the lower blade reciprocate on the outer side of the conveying belt under the rotation of the two rotating push plates driven by the driving motor, the wet excrement adhered is completely cleaned by the upper blade and the lower blade, a large amount of excrement is quickly collected for dehydration, the efficiency of dehydrating the wet excrement is improved, the timely cleaning and dehydration treatment of the wet excrement help to reduce the humidity and harmful gas concentration in the environment for raising chickens, improve the living environment of the chickens, and improve the health level of the chicken population.

[0015] Moreover, the wet excrement is subjected to the extrusion dehydration treatment by using the squeezing member, the efficiency is high, the dehydration effect is obvious, when the wet excrement in the process of raising chickens is subjected to the dehydration treatment, the wet excrement collected flows to the inside of the squeezing member through the outlet cover and the slot on the top of the squeezing member, the air possibly existing in the wet excrement is subjected to the extrusion treatment by the preliminary extrusion of the rotating piece, the air flows out through the slot on the squeezing member, with the continuous rotation of the rotating piece, the wet excrement is further subjected to the deep extrusion treatment, under the condition that there is no air interference, the extrusion effect is more direct and efficient, thereby the dehydration effect is greatly enhanced, and the overall dehydration efficiency of the wet excrement is significantly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0017] The drawings described in the following merely relate to some embodiments of the present application, and are not a limitation of the present application.

[0018] In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic view showing the overall structure of the present application is shown;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic view showing the sectional structure of the positioning support plate of the present application is shown;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic view showing the three-dimensional structure of the fixed support plate of the present application is shown;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic view showing the three-dimensional structure of the guide frame of the present application is shown;

[0023] Figure 5 A schematic view showing the three-dimensional structure of the sewage collecting tank of the present application is shown;

[0024] Figure 6 A schematic view showing the sectional structure of the squeezing member of the present application is shown;

[0025] List of reference signs

[0026] 1, positioning support plate; 101, fixed base; 102, conveying belt; 103, guide plate one; 104, guide plate two; 105, guide cover; 106, guide pipe; 107, flow collecting pipe;

[0027] 2, fixed support plate; 201, outlet cover; 202, rotating push plate; 203, guide groove; 204, positioning vertical rod; 205, lower blade; 206, upper blade; 207, traction plate; 208, guide frame;

[0028] 3, sewage collection tank; 301, wringing part; 302, baffle; 303, rotating rod; 304, rotating piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 :

[0031] Embodiment one

[0032] The utility model provides a kind of wet feces dewatering filter bed, comprising: positioning support plate 1, the outer side one end of positioning support plate 1 is equipped with driving motor, and the inner side top of positioning support plate 1 is equipped with driving shaft, the one end of driving shaft is connected with the output end of driving motor, and the bottom of positioning support plate 1 is equipped with fixed base 101;Driving shaft on the inner side top of positioning support plate 1 is equipped with conveyor belt 102;Conveyor belt 102 outside is equipped with multiple uniform filter groove, and conveyor belt 102 is also installed in the top position of discharge cover 201;The inner side of positioning support plate 1 is also equipped with baffle one 103 and baffle two 104;Baffle one 103 and baffle two 104 are inclined structure, and baffle one 103 is located inside conveyor belt 102, baffle two 104 is located below conveyor belt 102;One side of positioning support plate 1 is equipped with two baffle covers 105;The inner end of two baffle covers 105 is respectively located at the bottom of baffle one 103 and baffle two 104, and the outer end of baffle cover 105 is equipped with baffle pipe 106;The side end of two baffle pipes 106 is equipped with flow collector 107;Flow collector 107 side end is installed in the side of sewage collection tank 3.

[0033] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, when the wet manure in the process of raising chickens is dehydrated, the length of the positioning support plate 1 and the bottom and the length of the conveying belt 102 are adjusted according to the actual length of the chicken raising place, so that the conveying belt 102 collects the manure generated by the chicken raising place. Part of the water in the collected wet manure flows to the guide plate one 103 through the filter groove on the conveying belt 102. The inclined guide plate one 103 guides the water to the inside of the guide cover 105. After the conveying belt 102 continues to rotate, the water droplets on the conveying belt 102 at the bottom fall on the guide plate two 104. The water flows along the guide plate two 104 to the inside of another guide cover 105. The water in the guide cover 105 flows out through the guide pipe 106, is collected through the collecting pipe 107, and then flows into the sewage collection tank 3 for storage, which is convenient for centralized treatment in the later period.

[0034] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, when the wet manure in the process of raising chickens is dehydrated, the length of the positioning support plate 1 and the bottom and the length of the conveying belt 102 are adjusted according to the actual length of the chicken raising place, so that the conveying belt 102 collects the manure generated by the chicken raising place. Part of the water in the collected wet manure flows to the guide plate one 103 through the filter groove on the conveying belt 102. The inclined guide plate one 103 guides the water to the inside of the guide cover 105. After the conveying belt 102 continues to rotate, the water droplets on the conveying belt 102 at the bottom fall on the guide plate two 104. The water flows along the guide plate two 104 to the inside of another guide cover 105. The water in the guide cover 105 flows out through the guide pipe 106, is collected through the collecting pipe 107, and then flows into the sewage collection tank 3 for storage, which is convenient for centralized treatment in the later period.

[0035] In example three, on the basis of example one, one end of the fixed base 101 is provided with a sewage collecting box 3; the top of the sewage collecting box 3 is provided with a squeezing part 301; the bottom of the squeezing part 301 is provided with a filter groove, and one end of the squeezing part 301 is provided with a servo motor, and the top of the squeezing part 301 is provided with a slot, and the top of the slot is connected with the bottom of a discharging cover 201; the discharging end of the squeezing part 301 is provided with a baffle 302 through a spring; the output end of the servo motor at one end of the squeezing part 301 is provided with a rotating rod 303; the rotating rod 303 is installed inside the squeezing part 301, and the outer side of the rotating rod 303 is also rotatably installed at the middle position of the baffle 302, and the outer side of the rotating rod 303 is provided with a rotating piece 304, wherein the rotating piece 304 is installed at the inner side of the squeezing part 301; when the wet excrement in the process of raising chickens is dehydrated, the discharging cover 201 guides the collected wet excrement to the inside through the slot at the top of the squeezing part 301, the servo motor at one end of the squeezing part 301 drives the rotating rod 303 to rotate, the rotating rod 303 drives the rotating piece 304 to rotate to squeeze the wet excrement, so that the air in the preliminarily squeezed wet excrement flows out through the slot, the rotating piece 304 continuously rotates to squeeze and dehydrate the wet excrement, so that the water flows into the sewage collecting box 3 through the filter groove at the bottom to be stored, the baffle 302 blocks the excrement after being squeezed under the action of the spring, so as to further improve the dehydration effect of the excrement, and the excrement is squeezed to a certain extent to drive the baffle 302 to move outward to discharge the excrement.

[0036] The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when in use, the length of the conveying belt 102 is adjusted to adapt to the actual length of the chicken farm, the conveying belt 102 rotating collects the excrement generated by the chicken farm, part of the water in the wet excrement flows to the guide plate one 103 through the filter groove on the conveying belt 102, the inclined guide plate one 103 guides the water to the guide cover 105, after continuous rotation, the water dripping on the conveying belt 102 at the bottom falls on the guide plate two 104, the water flows to another guide cover 105 along the guide plate two 104, the water in the guide cover 105 is collected through the guide pipe 106 and the collecting pipe 107 and then flows into the sewage collection tank 3 for storage, the driving motor outside the fixed support plate 2 drives the rotating push plate 202 to push the guide frame 208 to move the traction plate 207, the traction plate 207 drives the positioning vertical rod 204 to reciprocate along the guide groove 203, the two positioning vertical rods 204 drive the lower blade 205 to reciprocate on the discharge cover 201, the other two positioning vertical rods 204 drive the upper blade 206 to reciprocate on the lower blade 205, the reciprocation of the two blades further cleans the wet excrement on the conveying belt 102, the wet excrement is guided to the inside of the water squeezing part 301 through the discharge cover 201, the servo motor at one end of the water squeezing part 301 drives the rotating rod 303 to rotate the rotating piece 304 to squeeze the wet excrement, the air in the wet excrement squeezed initially flows out through the slot, the rotating piece 304 continuously rotates to squeeze and dehydrate the wet excrement, the water flows to the sewage collection tank 3 through the filter groove at the bottom, and the excrement is squeezed to a certain extent to drive the baffle 302 to move outward to be discharged.

[0037] In this paper, the following points need to be noted:

[0038] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures can refer to the general design.

[0039] 2. In the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined to obtain new embodiments.

[0040] The above is only a specific implementation of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present disclosure, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A wet fecal dehydrating filter bed comprising: The utility model provides a positioning support plate (1), the outer side one end of positioning support plate (1) is installed with drive motor, and the inner side top of positioning support plate (1) is installed with drive shaft, and one end of drive shaft is connected with drive motor output end, and the bottom of positioning support plate (1) is installed with fixed base (101), its characterized in that, the side end of positioning support plate (1) is installed with fixed support board (2), the bottom one side of fixed support board (2) and one end of positioning support plate (1) are installed with discharge cover (201), one end top of fixed base (101) is installed with sewage collection box (3), the top of sewage collection box (3) is installed with squeeze water piece (301), the bottom of squeeze water piece (301) is equipped with filter groove, and one end of squeeze water piece (301) is installed with servo motor, and the top of squeeze water piece (301) is equipped with slot, and the top of slot is connected with the bottom of discharge cover (201).

2. A wet fecal dehydrating filter bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner side top of positioning support plate (1) is installed with conveyer belt (102) on drive shaft, the outer side of conveyer belt (102) is equipped with multiple even filter grooves, and conveyer belt (102) is also installed at the top position of discharge cover (201), the inner side of positioning support plate (1) is also installed with flow guide plate one (103) and flow guide plate two (104).

3. A wet fecal dehydrating filter bed according to claim 2, characterized in that, The flow guide plate one (103) is located inside conveyer belt (102), and the flow guide plate two (104) is located below conveyer belt (102), one side of positioning support plate (1) is installed with two flow guide covers (105).

4. A wet fecal dehydrating filter bed according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inner end of two flow guide covers (105) is located at the bottom of flow guide plate one (103) and flow guide plate two (104) respectively, and the outer end of flow guide cover (105) is installed with flow guide pipe (106), the side end of two flow guide pipes (106) is installed with flow collecting pipe (107), and the side end of flow collecting pipe (107) is installed on the side of sewage collection box (3).

5. A wet fecal dehydrating filter bed according to claim 4, characterized in that, The outer side of fixed support board (2) is installed with drive motor, and the output end of drive motor is installed with rotary push plate (202), two guide grooves (203) are formed in the top of fixed support board (2), and two positioning vertical rods (204) are slidably installed in the inside of two guide grooves (203).

6. A wet fecal dehydrating filter bed according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom of two positioning vertical rods (204) is installed with lower blade (205), and the bottom of other two positioning vertical rods (204) is installed with upper blade (206), the top of lower blade (205) is slidably installed in discharge cover (201), and the side end of lower blade (205) is slidably installed on the outside of conveyer belt (102).

7. A wet fecal dehydrating filter bed according to claim 6, characterized in that, The top of upper blade (206) is slidably installed in lower blade (205), and the side end of upper blade (206) is slidably installed on the outside of conveyer belt (102), the top of positioning vertical rod (204) is installed with traction plate (207), the side end of traction plate (207) is installed with guide frame (208), and the outside of rotary push plate (202) is also installed with guide frame (208).

8. A wet fecal dehydrating filter bed according to claim 7, characterized in that, The discharge end of the water squeezing part (301) is provided with a baffle (302) through a spring; the output end of a servo motor at one end of the water squeezing part (301) is provided with a rotating rod (303); the rotating rod (303) is installed in the water squeezing part (301), the outer side of the rotating rod (303) is also rotatably installed at the middle position of the baffle (302), and the outer side of the rotating rod (303) is provided with a rotating piece (304), wherein the rotating piece (304) is installed at the inner side of the water squeezing part (301).

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