Garden plant disease and pest control device

By combining electric and chemical methods in the garden plant pest and disease control device, insect-attracting lamps and electric insect nets are used to electrocute mosquitoes, and insecticides are sprayed through nozzles. This solves the problem of poor insect-killing effect of existing insect-attracting lamps and achieves effective pest and disease control for garden plants.

CN224055171UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31BEIJING SHENGYUAN ECOLOGICAL GARDEN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-17
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing insect-attracting lamps are ineffective at killing mosquitoes, resulting in limited effectiveness in controlling diseases and pests in garden plants.

Method used

A device for controlling diseases and pests of garden plants was designed, combining electric and chemical methods. It uses insect-attracting lamps and electric insect nets inside the light box to electrocute mosquitoes and insects, while simultaneously spraying insecticides through nozzles, thus combining multiple pest control methods.

Benefits of technology

Effective prevention and control of diseases and pests in garden plants is achieved by combining electro-killing and chemical control, which improves the insecticidal effect and prevents diseases and pests from becoming too severe.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant disease and insect pest control, in particular to a garden plant disease and insect pest control device which comprises a lamp box, a first trap lamp is installed in the lamp box, an electric insect net covers the lamp box, a rotating rod is rotatably installed above the lamp box, and a pesticide box is slidably installed below the outer portion of the rotating rod. The interior of the agent box is hollow, and an agent cavity is formed. The insect trapping lamp has the advantages that the insect trapping lamp is installed inside the lamp box, the electric insect net is installed outside the lamp box, the rotating rod is rotatably installed above the lamp box, the pesticide box is installed on the rotating rod in a sliding mode, and the insect trapping lamp and the spray heads are installed on the two sides of the outer portion of the pesticide box respectively. After the mosquitoes approach, the mosquitoes can be killed by the electric insect net, or the sprayers spray insecticides to the electric insect net to kill the mosquitoes, so that the whole device can have two insect killing modes of electric killing and pesticide killing, and the situation that diseases and insect pests are too serious is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plant disease and pest control technology, and in particular to a device for controlling diseases and pests of garden plants. Background Technology

[0002] Garden plants are often susceptible to pests and diseases, leading to their death and affecting their growth. Therefore, pest and disease control is necessary to effectively remove these pests and diseases. Currently, pest and disease control for garden plants mainly involves spraying pesticides or using large numbers of insect-attracting lamps to trap pests. However, existing insect-attracting lamps have the following problems: they are not effective at killing the attracted insects, and their insecticidal effect is limited, making them ineffective in controlling pests and diseases in garden plants. Based on this, this application proposes a pest and disease control device for garden plants that can solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a device for the prevention and control of diseases and pests of garden plants.

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a device for controlling diseases and pests of garden plants, comprising a light box, inside which a first insect-attracting lamp is installed, and outside which an electric insect net is covered, a rotating rod is rotatably installed on the top of the light box, and a medicine box is slidably installed below the outside of the rotating rod, the inside of the medicine box is hollow to form a medicine cavity, a second insect-attracting lamp and a plurality of uniformly arrayed nozzles are respectively installed on the two sides outside the medicine box, all of the nozzles facing the light box, a pump is installed above the medicine box, and pipes are installed at the inlet and outlet of the pump, the two pipes respectively communicating with the plurality of nozzles and extending into the medicine cavity, and a base that can move up and down is installed below the light box.

[0005] Optionally, a threaded rod is installed at the center of the bottom surface of the light box, and a threaded cylinder is installed at the center of the top surface of the base, which is threadedly engaged with the threaded rod. Multiple circumferentially arrayed ground nail holes are opened at the edge of the top surface of the base.

[0006] Optionally, the exterior of the light box is provided with a plurality of uniformly arranged light-transmitting holes.

[0007] Optionally, a cover for sealing is installed on top of the light box, and a motor is installed inside the cover. One end of the rotating rod is installed at the output end of the motor, and the other end of the rotating rod has a long slot. A fixing plate is installed on one side of the outside of the medicine box, and a stud is installed on one end of the top surface of the fixing plate. The stud passes through the long slot and the two are slidably engaged. A locking cap is installed on the external thread of the stud.

[0008] Optionally, the agent box has an installation groove on the side away from the outer surface of the fixing plate, and the second insect-attracting lamp is installed in the installation groove. The agent box has multiple installation holes on the side near the outer surface of the fixing plate, and the multiple nozzles are respectively installed in the multiple installation holes.

[0009] This utility model has the following advantages:

[0010] This garden plant pest and disease control device uses a light box as its main body. Inside the light box are insect-attracting lamps, and outside is an electric insect net. A rotating rod is mounted on top of the light box, on which a pesticide tank slides. Insect-attracting lamps and multiple nozzles are installed on both sides of the pesticide tank. By using the fixed and rotating insect-attracting lamps, mosquitoes are attracted. Once they approach, they are electrocuted by the electric insect net, or insecticide is sprayed onto the electric insect net from the nozzles, killing the mosquitoes. This allows the device to employ both electrocution and pesticide methods to control pests and diseases, preventing the infestation from becoming too severe.

[0011] The lightbox is mounted on the base, and the distance between the two can be adjusted according to the actual situation so that staff can place it in a suitable position. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a first-view schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a second-view schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 In this utility model Figure 1 Internal structure diagram;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the light box in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 This is a first-view schematic diagram of the combined state of the medicine box and the rotating rod of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 6 This is a second-view schematic diagram of the combined state of the medicine box and the rotating rod in this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1-Light box, 2-Cover box, 3-Electric insect net, 4-Base, 5-Rotating rod, 6-Fixing plate, 7-Pump, 8-Locking cap, 9-Second insect-attracting lamp, 10-Nozzle, 11-Pipe, 12-Motor, 13-First insect-attracting lamp, 14-Light-transmitting hole, 15-Threaded rod, 16-Threaded cylinder, 17-Ground nail hole, 18-Long slot, 19-Stud, 20-Agent box, 21-Agent chamber, 22-Mounting hole, 23-Mounting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the following description.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a pest and disease control device for garden plants includes a light box 1, inside which a first insect-attracting lamp 13 is installed, and outside the light box 1 is an electric insect net 3. A rotating rod 5 is rotatably installed on the top of the light box 1, and a pesticide box 20 is slidably installed below the outside of the rotating rod 5. The inside of the pesticide box 20 is hollow, forming a pesticide cavity 21. Second insect-attracting lamps 9 and multiple evenly arrayed nozzles 10 are respectively installed on the two sides of the outside of the pesticide box 20, all of which face the light box 1. A pump 7 is installed above the pesticide box 20, and pipes 11 are installed at the inlet and outlet of the pump 7. The two pipes 11 are respectively connected to the multiple nozzles 10 and extend into the pesticide cavity 21. A base 4 that can move up and down is installed below the light box 1.

[0021] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, a threaded rod 15 is installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the light box 1, and a threaded cylinder 16 is installed in the middle of the top surface of the base 4. The cylinder is threadedly engaged with the threaded rod 15. Multiple circumferentially arrayed ground nail holes 17 are opened at the edge of the top surface of the base 4. The position and height of the light box 1 can be adjusted by turning the threaded rod 15 or the threaded cylinder 16. In actual use, ground nails or the like can be used to penetrate the ground nail holes 17 to fix the device on the ground.

[0022] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the exterior of the light box 1 is provided with a number of uniformly arrayed light-transmitting holes 14 to ensure that the light of the first insect-attracting lamp 13 can pass through the light-transmitting holes 14 so that it can attract mosquitoes normally.

[0023] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, a cover box 2 for sealing is installed on the top of the light box 1. A motor 12 is installed inside the cover box 2. One end of the rotating rod 5 is installed at the output end of the motor 12, and the other end of the rotating rod 5 is provided with a long slot 18. A fixing plate 6 is installed on one side of the outside of the medicine box 20. A stud 19 is installed on one end of the top surface of the fixing plate 6. The stud 19 passes through the long slot 18 and the two are slidably engaged. A locking cap 8 is installed on the external thread of the stud 19. The position of the medicine box 20 can be fixed by tightening the locking cap 8. At the same time, the medicine box 20 can be rotated under the action of the motor 12.

[0024] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the side of the medicine box 20 away from the outer surface of the fixing plate 6 is provided with an installation groove 23, and the second insect-attracting lamp 9 is installed in the installation groove 23. The side of the medicine box 20 near the outer surface of the fixing plate 6 is provided with multiple installation holes 22, and multiple nozzles 10 are respectively installed in multiple installation holes 22. This facilitates the installation of each component. When installing the nozzles 10, it is necessary to ensure good sealing between them and the installation position.

[0025] In summary, the features, assembly methods, usage processes, and functions of each component in this utility model are as follows: The light box 1 serves as the main body of the device. An insect-attracting lamp is installed inside the light box 1, and an electric insect net 3 is installed outside the light box 1. A rotating rod 5 is rotatably mounted above the light box 1, on which an insecticide box 20 is slidably mounted. Insect-attracting lamps and multiple nozzles 10 are installed on both sides of the outer surface of the insecticide box 20. By using the fixed and rotating insect-attracting lamps, mosquitoes can be attracted. Once the mosquitoes approach, they can be electrocuted by the electric insect net 3, or insecticide can be sprayed onto the electric insect net 3 by the nozzles 10 to kill the mosquitoes. This allows the entire device to have both electrocution and insecticide killing methods, preventing excessive pest infestation. The light box 1 is mounted on the base 4, and the distance between the two can be adjusted according to actual conditions to facilitate placement by staff.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for controlling diseases and pests of garden plants, characterized in that: The utility model provides an improved light box, which comprises a light box (1) having a first insect lamp (13) installed inside, an electric insect net (3) covering outside, a rotating rod (5) installed above, a pesticide box (20) hollowed inside and having a pesticide cavity (21) formed, a second insect lamp (9) and a plurality of spray heads (10) installed on both sides of the pesticide box (20) outside, the spray heads (10) all facing the light box (1), a pump (7) installed above the pesticide box (20), a pipeline (11) installed on the inlet and outlet of the pump (7), the pipeline (11) being in communication with the spray heads (10) and extending into the pesticide cavity (21), and a base (4) reciprocally moving up and down installed below the light box (1).

2. The garden plant disease and pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded rod (15) is installed at the middle of the bottom surface of the light box (1), a threaded cylinder (16) is installed at the middle of the top surface of the base (4) and is in threaded cooperation with the threaded rod (15), and a plurality of ground nail holes (17) are arranged in a circumferential array at the edge of the top surface of the base (4).

3. The garden plant disease and pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of light transmission holes (14) are arranged in a uniform array on the outside of the light box (1).

4. The garden plant disease and pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover box (2) is installed above the light box (1) for closing, a motor (12) is installed inside the cover box (2), one end of the rotating rod (5) is installed on the output end of the motor (12), a long slot (18) is arranged at the other end of the rotating rod (5), a fixing plate (6) is installed on one side of the pesticide box (20) outside, a threaded stud (19) is installed at one end of the top surface of the fixing plate (6), the threaded stud (19) penetrates through the long slot (18) and is in sliding cooperation with the long slot (18), and a locking cap (8) is installed on the threaded stud (19) outside.

5. The garden plant disease and pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation groove (23) is arranged on the side of the pesticide box (20) away from the outer surface of the fixing plate (6), the second insect lamp (9) is installed in the installation groove (23), a plurality of installation holes (22) are arranged on the side of the pesticide box (20) close to the outer surface of the fixing plate (6), and the spray heads (10) are installed in the installation holes (22).