Fresh laver foreign matter removing device

Abstract

The utility model provides a fresh laver foreign matter removing device, which relates to the technical field of laver processing equipment, and comprises a support and a cleaning box, the inside of the support is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft I and a rotating shaft II, and the surfaces of the rotating shaft I and the rotating shaft II are in transmission connection with a conveyor belt. The hydraulic cylinder is started to enable the electromagnet to descend, metal foreign matter possibly contained in fresh laver is removed through magnetic adsorption of the electromagnet, the water tank is matched with the water pump, water in the water tank is conveyed to the spraying plate through the hose to be sprayed, and therefore sludge attached to the fresh laver is washed away; and a third motor is started to drive a second gear to rotate and drive a round rod to rotate, then the angle of a spraying plate is adjusted, the water spraying direction can be adjusted according to the actual cleaning requirement, the fresh laver is cleaned in all directions, and the cleaning effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of laver processing equipment, and in particular to a device for removing foreign matter from fresh laver. Background Technology

[0002] Laver, an important marine algae food, is rich in protein, vitamins, and various minerals, making it popular among consumers. Removing foreign objects from fresh laver is a crucial step in its processing. Fresh laver grows in the marine environment and is highly susceptible to contamination by various foreign objects, such as shell fragments, seaweed fibers, seagrass, mud, and plastic debris introduced during harvesting and transportation. These foreign objects not only affect the appearance and quality of the laver, reducing its market competitiveness, but if not thoroughly removed, they may also harm consumers during subsequent processing and consumption, leading to food safety issues.

[0003] In terms of the comprehensiveness of foreign object removal, metal impurities and stones are mostly removed by manual picking or coarse sieving, which is inefficient and lacks high-precision metal detectors, making it difficult to remove tiny metal fragments. This not only affects the quality of seaweed, but also damages equipment and endangers consumer health during deep processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that the removal of foreign objects in the existing technology is not comprehensive or efficient enough, and to propose a foreign object removal device for fresh laver.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a foreign matter removal device for fresh seaweed, comprising a support and a cleaning box. The support has a rotating shaft 1 and a rotating shaft 2 rotatably connected internally. A conveyor belt is drivenly connected to the surfaces of the rotating shaft 1 and the rotating shaft 2. A guide plate is provided on the side of the support. A motor 1 is fixedly installed on the side of the support. A mounting frame is fixedly installed on the surface of the support. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting frame. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder. An electromagnet is provided on the lower surface of the mounting plate. The inner... A sliding rod is fixedly installed on the part of the cleaning box, and a slider is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate. A sieve plate is provided inside the cleaning box, and a water tank is fixedly installed on the side of the cleaning box. A water pump is provided above the water tank, and a hose is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump. A horizontal plate is fixedly installed on the inside of the cleaning box, and a spray plate is provided on the inside of the horizontal plate. A sewage pipe is provided on the lower surface of the cleaning box. A rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the cleaning box, and a striking block is provided on the surface of the rotating rod. A motor is fixedly installed on the side of the cleaning box, and an adjustment mechanism is provided inside the horizontal plate.

[0006] The adjustment mechanism includes a round rod, one end of which is fixedly mounted with a gear, and the inside of the cross plate is fixedly mounted with a motor, the output end of which is fixedly mounted with a gear.

[0007] Preferably, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft, the guide plate is located at the inlet of the cleaning box, and the slider and the slide rod are slidably connected.

[0008] Preferably, the suction end of the water pump is connected to the inside of the water tank, and one end of the hose is connected to the water inlet of the spray plate.

[0009] Preferably, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating rod.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the round rod is fixedly connected to the side of the spray plate, and the first gear and the second gear mesh and drive each other.

[0011] Preferably, the sewage pipe is internally connected to a rotating rod two, a scraper is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod two, and a motor four is fixedly installed on the side of the sewage pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the scraper is semi-circular in shape, the scraping surface of the scraper is in contact with the inner side of the sewage pipe, and the output end of the motor four is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod two.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. In this utility model, the electromagnet is lowered by activating the hydraulic cylinder. The electromagnet's magnetic attraction is used to remove any metallic foreign objects that may be present in the fresh seaweed. The water tank and water pump work together to deliver water from the tank to the spray plate via a hose, thereby washing away the mud attached to the fresh seaweed. At the same time, the second motor drives the first rotating rod to rotate, which in turn drives the striking block to strike the sieve plate, causing the sieve plate to vibrate. This vibrates and sieves the stones contained in the fresh seaweed. The third motor drives the second gear to rotate, which in turn drives the round rod to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the spray plate. The spray direction can be adjusted according to the actual cleaning needs, cleaning the fresh seaweed from all angles and improving the cleaning effect.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, by setting a scraper on the surface of the rotating rod two inside the sewage pipe and a motor four, the motor four is started to drive the rotating rod two to rotate. Since the scraper is semi-circular and the scraping surface is in contact with the inside of the sewage pipe, the residual impurities in the sewage pipe can be cleaned in time, preventing the sewage pipe from being blocked and ensuring the normal operation of the entire device. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a foreign object removal device for fresh laver;

[0017] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a foreign matter removal device for fresh laver is provided for this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 Exploded view of the mounting plate, electromagnet, and hydraulic cylinder of the foreign object removal device for fresh laver;

[0019] Figure 4 A partial sectional view of the cleaning box of a foreign matter removal device for fresh seaweed is provided for this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This utility model provides a partial structural diagram of the horizontal plate and spray plate of a foreign matter removal device for fresh seaweed;

[0021] Figure 6 Exploded views of the motor, rotating rod, and scraper of a foreign object removal device for fresh seaweed are provided for this utility model.

[0022] Figure 7 This utility model proposes a foreign matter removal device for fresh laver. Figure 6 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0023] Legend: 1. Support; 2. Cleaning box; 3. Rotating shaft one; 4. Rotating shaft two; 5. Conveyor belt; 6. Guide plate; 7. Motor one; 8. Mounting bracket; 9. Hydraulic cylinder; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Electromagnet; 12. Slide rod; 13. Sliding block; 14. Screen plate; 15. Water tank; 16. Water pump; 17. Hose; 18. Horizontal plate; 19. Spraying plate; 20. Drain pipe; 21. Rotating rod one; 22. Impact block; 23. Motor two; 24. Rotating rod two; 25. Scraper; 26. Motor four; 27. Adjustment mechanism; 271. Round rod; 272. Gear one; 273. Motor three; 274. Gear two. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0025] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0026] Example 1: As Figures 1-7As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a foreign matter removal device for fresh seaweed, including a support 1 and a cleaning box 2. The support 1 has a rotating shaft 3 and a rotating shaft 4 rotatably connected inside. A conveyor belt 5 is connected to the surfaces of the rotating shafts 3 and 4. A guide plate 6 is provided on the side of the support 1. A motor 7 is fixedly installed on the side of the support 1. A mounting frame 8 is fixedly installed on the surface of the support 1. A hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting frame 8. A mounting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 9. An electromagnet 11 is provided on the lower surface of the mounting plate 10. A sliding rod 12 is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame 8. A slider 13 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate 10. A sieve plate 14 is provided inside the cleaning box 2. A water tank 15 is fixedly installed on the side of the cleaning box 2. A water pump 16 is provided above the water tank 15. A hose 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 16. A horizontal plate 18 is fixedly installed inside the cleaning box 2. A spray plate 19 is provided inside the horizontal plate 18. The lower surface of the cleaning box 2 is provided with a drain pipe 20. The inside of the cleaning box 2 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 21. The surface of the rotating rod 21 is provided with a striking block 22. The side of the cleaning box 2 is fixedly installed with a motor 23. The inside of the horizontal plate 18 is provided with an adjustment mechanism 27. The adjustment mechanism 27 includes a round rod 271. One end of the round rod 271 is fixedly installed with a gear 272. The inside of the horizontal plate 18 is fixedly installed with a motor 3 273. The output end of the motor 3 273 is fixedly installed with a gear 274. The output end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 3. The guide plate 6 is located at the inlet of the cleaning box 2. The slider 13 is slidably connected to the slider 12. The suction end of the water pump 16 is connected to the inside of the water tank 15. One end of the hose 17 is connected to the inlet of the spray plate 19. The output end of the motor 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 21. One end of the round rod 271 is fixedly connected to the side of the spray plate 19. The gear 1 272 and the gear 2 274 mesh and drive each other.

[0027] In this embodiment, the electromagnet 11 is lowered by activating the hydraulic cylinder 9, and the magnetic attraction of the electromagnet 11 is used to remove any metallic foreign objects that may be present in the fresh seaweed. The water tank 15 and the water pump 16 work together to transport the water in the water tank 15 to the spray plate 19 through the hose 17 for spraying, thereby washing away the silt attached to the fresh seaweed. At the same time, the second motor 23 drives the first rotating rod 21 to rotate, which drives the striking block 22 to strike the sieve plate 14, causing the sieve plate 14 to vibrate, thereby vibrating and screening the stones contained in the fresh seaweed. The third motor 273 drives the second gear 274 to rotate, which drives the round rod 271 to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the spray plate 19. The spray direction can be adjusted according to the actual cleaning needs, cleaning the fresh seaweed from all directions and improving the cleaning effect.

[0028] Example 2: As Figures 1-7As shown, the inside of the sewage pipe 20 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 24. A scraper 25 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod 24. A motor 4 26 is fixedly installed on the side of the sewage pipe 20. The scraper 25 is semi-circular in shape. The scraping surface of the scraper 25 is in contact with the inner side of the sewage pipe 20. The output end of the motor 4 26 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 24.

[0029] In this embodiment, by setting the scraper 25 on the surface of the rotating rod 24 inside the sewage pipe 20 and the motor 26, the motor 26 is started to drive the rotating rod 24 to rotate. Since the scraper 25 is semi-circular and the scraping surface is in contact with the inside of the sewage pipe 20, the residual impurities in the sewage pipe 20 can be cleaned in time, preventing the sewage pipe 20 from being blocked and ensuring the normal operation of the entire device.

[0030] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: When using the fresh seaweed foreign matter removal device, the fresh seaweed to be processed is first placed at the feed end of the support 1. The motor 7 is started, and its output end drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate. Since the rotating shaft 3 and the rotating shaft 4 are connected by the transmission belt 5, the conveyor belt 5 starts to run. Under the guidance of the guide plate 6, the fresh seaweed is smoothly transported to the inlet of the cleaning box 2. When the fresh seaweed is transported to the bottom of the mounting frame 8, the hydraulic cylinder 9 is started. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 9 pushes the mounting plate 10 down along the slide bar 12. An electromagnet 11 on the lower surface of plate 10 is brought close to the fresh laver. The electromagnet 11's magnetism attracts any metallic foreign objects that may be present in the laver. When the laver enters the cleaning box 2, the water pump 16 is activated. Water from the water tank 15 enters through the suction end of the pump 16, is pressurized, and then delivered to the spray plate 19 through the hose 17 from the output end. This sprays and cleans the laver, washing away any mud and other impurities adhering to its surface. Simultaneously, motor 23 is activated. The output end of motor 23 drives the rotating rod 21 to rotate. The striking block 22 on the surface of 21 rotates accordingly, continuously striking the sieve plate 14, causing the sieve plate 14 to vibrate continuously. Heavier foreign objects such as stones in the fresh seaweed fall through the sieve plate 14 under the action of vibration, realizing vibration sieving. If it is necessary to adjust the water spray direction to better clean the fresh seaweed, the motor 273 can be started. The output end of the motor 273 drives the gear 274 to rotate. Since the gear 272 meshes with the gear 274, the round rod 271 rotates under the drive of the gear 272. The angle of the spray plate 19 connected to the end can be adjusted to clean the fresh seaweed from all angles according to the actual cleaning needs. During the cleaning process, the wastewater and impurities generated are discharged through the drain pipe 20 on the lower surface of the cleaning box 2. To prevent the drain pipe 20 from being blocked, the motor 4 26 is started. The output end of the motor 4 26 drives the rotating rod 24 to rotate. The scraper 25 with a semi-circular arc shape on the surface of the rotating rod 24 and its scraping surface in contact with the inner side of the drain pipe 20 rotates accordingly to clean the residual impurities in the drain pipe 20 in time, ensuring the normal operation of the entire device.

[0031] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fresh laver foreign matter removing device, comprising a support (1) and a cleaning box (2), characterized in that: The inside of the support (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft one (3) and a rotating shaft two (4), the surface of the rotating shaft one (3) and the rotating shaft two (4) is drivingly connected with a conveyor belt (5), the side of the support (1) is equipped with a guide plate (6), the side of the support (1) is fixedly installed with a motor one (7), the surface of the support (1) is fixedly installed with a mounting bracket (8), the surface of the mounting bracket (8) is fixedly installed with a hydraulic cylinder (9), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (9) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (10), the lower surface of the mounting plate (10) is equipped with an electromagnet (11), the inside of the mounting bracket (8) is fixedly installed with a sliding rod (12), the side of the mounting plate (10) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (13), the inside of the cleaning box (2) is equipped with a sieve plate (14), the side of the cleaning box (2) is fixedly installed with a water tank (15), the upper portion of the water tank (15) is equipped with a water pump (16), the output end of the water pump (16) is fixedly connected with a hose (17), the inside of the cleaning box (2) is fixedly installed with a horizontal plate (18), the inside of the horizontal plate (18) is equipped with a spraying plate (19), the lower surface of the cleaning box (2) is equipped with a blow-off pipe (20), the inside of the cleaning box (2) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod one (21), the surface of the rotating rod one (21) is equipped with a beating block (22), the side of the cleaning box (2) is fixedly installed with a motor two (23), the inside of the horizontal plate (18) is equipped with an adjusting mechanism (27); The adjusting mechanism (27) comprises a round rod (271), one end of the round rod (271) is fixedly installed with a gear one (272), the inside of the horizontal plate (18) is fixedly installed with a motor three (273), the output end of the motor three (273) is fixedly installed with a gear two (274).

2. The fresh Porphyra hetero material removing device according to claim 1, characterized by: The output end of the motor one (7) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft one (3), the guide plate (6) is located at the inlet of the cleaning box (2), the sliding block (13) is slidingly connected with the sliding rod (12).

3. The fresh Porphyra hetero material removing device according to claim 1, characterized by: The suction end of the water pump (16) is communicated with the inside of the water tank (15), one end of the hose (17) is communicated with the water inlet of the spraying plate (19).

4. The fresh Porphyra hetero material removing device according to claim 1, characterized by: The output end of the motor two (23) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod one (21).

5. The fresh Porphyra hetero material removing device according to claim 1, characterized by: One end of the round rod (271) is fixedly connected with the side of the spraying plate (19), the gear one (272) is in meshing transmission with the gear two (274).

6. The fresh Porphyra hetero material removing device according to claim 1, characterized by: The inside of the blow-off pipe (20) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod two (24), the surface of the rotating rod two (24) is fixedly installed with a scraper (25), the side of the blow-off pipe (20) is fixedly installed with a motor four (26).

7. The fresh Porphyra foreign matter removing device according to claim 6, characterized by: The scraper (25) is in the shape of a semicircle, the scraping surface of the scraper (25) is in close contact with the inside of the blow-off pipe (20), the output end of the motor four (26) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod two (24).

Images