Part machining waste collecting equipment
By introducing crushing and pushing mechanisms into the waste collection equipment, the problem of wasted space in the waste collection equipment is solved, and efficient crushing of waste and separation of impurities are achieved, thereby improving the collection rate.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing waste collection equipment tends to waste space and has a low collection rate when processing irregularly shaped parts.
A device comprising a crushing box and a collecting box was designed. The crushing box is equipped with a crushing mechanism and a pushing mechanism. Through the cooperation of crushing rollers and push plates, waste materials are crushed and pushed. Combined with the design of filter plates and ash collection troughs, impurities are filtered and collected in a centralized manner.
It improves the utilization rate of waste collection space, achieves effective crushing of waste and separation of impurities, and improves the collection rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN224057484U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste collection technology, specifically to a waste collection device for parts processing. Background Technology
[0002] In modern industrial production, the processing of parts inevitably generates a large amount of metal waste. If this waste is not effectively treated, it not only wastes raw material resources but also causes environmental pollution.
[0003] In existing technologies, processing waste is collected directly using a collection device. However, due to the irregular shape of the waste, this can easily lead to wasted space and affect the amount collected. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem this invention aims to solve is that existing waste collection methods easily lead to wasted collection space and low collection rates.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows:
[0006] A waste collection device for parts processing includes a collection box with several support legs fixedly connected to its lower end, and a crushing box fixedly connected to the upper end of the collection box and the crushing box and the collection box are interconnected. A crushing mechanism is connected in the crushing box, and a pushing mechanism is connected in the collection box.
[0007] The crushing mechanism includes a first motor and crushing rollers. The motor is fixed to the outside of the crushing box, and the first motor drives two crushing rollers to rotate in opposite directions inside the crushing box.
[0008] The pushing mechanism includes a second motor and a push plate. The second motor is fixed to the outside of the receiving box. The receiving box has a discharge port on one side. The second motor drives the push plate to move inside the receiving box to push the material out of the discharge port.
[0009] Furthermore, a feed funnel is connected to and fixed to the upper end of the crushing box.
[0010] Furthermore, the crushing roller is fixedly connected to both ends of a connecting shaft, which is rotatably connected to the crushing box, and one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor.
[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of first crushing blocks and second crushing blocks are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two opposing crushing rollers, and the first crushing blocks and second crushing blocks are distributed alternately.
[0012] Furthermore, a screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and a sliding plate and a limiting plate are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper end of the push plate. The sliding plate is threadedly connected to the screw, and a sliding rod is provided inside the collection box. The limiting plate is slidably connected to the sliding rod.
[0013] Furthermore, the top of the inner wall of the collection box is horizontally provided with a sliding groove and a limiting groove. The sliding groove and the limiting groove are distributed on both sides of the lower end of the crushing box. The screw is rotatably connected in the sliding groove. The sliding plate is slidably disposed in the sliding groove. The sliding rod is fixedly connected in the limiting groove. The limiting plate is slidably disposed in the limiting groove. A horizontally arranged filter plate is fixedly connected in the collection box. The filter plate is provided with a number of filter holes. The lower end of the push plate is slidably attached to the filter plate.
[0014] Furthermore, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the collection box located at the discharge port. The lower end of the filter plate inside the collection box is set as a dust collection trough. A dust collection hopper is slidably provided in the dust collection trough. Limiting guide rails are symmetrically fixed to the inner wall of the dust collection trough. The dust collection hopper is slidably provided on the upper end of the limiting guide rails. The dust collection hopper slides out from the outside of the collection box along the limiting guide rails. A handle is fixedly connected to the outside of the dust collection hopper.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model by adopting the above structure are as follows:
[0016] 1. Waste materials can be crushed using a crushing mechanism, and the crushed fragments can then be collected, effectively improving the utilization rate of storage space.
[0017] 2: After the crushed waste is collected in the collection box, the waste can be pushed out of the discharge port for centralized processing using a pushing mechanism. At the same time, after the waste is crushed, impurities can be filtered out using a filter plate. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the entire machine of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 Cross-sectional view of the crushing box and collecting box of this utility model Figure 1 .
[0020] Figure 3 Cross-sectional view of the crushing box and collecting box of this utility model Figure 2 .
[0021] Figure 4 This is a top view of the crushing mechanism of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the pushing mechanism of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the ash collection hopper of this utility model.
[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0025] 1. Collection box; 101. Support leg; 102. Slide groove; 103. Limiting groove; 104. Filter plate; 105. Ash collection trough; 106. Limiting guide rail; 107. Discharge port; 108. Guide plate; 2. Crushing box; 201. Feeding funnel; 3. Crushing mechanism; 301. Crushing roller; 302. Connecting shaft; 303. First motor; 304. First crushed block; 305. Second crushed block; 4. Pushing mechanism; 401. Second motor; 402. Screw; 403. Slide rod; 404. Push plate; 405. Slide plate; 406. Limiting plate; 5. Ash collection hopper; 501. Handle. Detailed Implementation
[0026] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a waste collection device for parts processing includes a collection box 1, with several support legs 101 fixedly connected to the lower end of the collection box 1, and a crushing box 2. The crushing box 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the collection box 1 and the crushing box 2 and the collection box 1 are interconnected. The upper end of the crushing box 2 is connected to and fixedly connected to a feeding funnel 201. A crushing mechanism 3 is connected in the crushing box 2, and a pushing mechanism 4 is connected in the collection box 1.
[0027] like Figure 2 , 4 As shown, the crushing mechanism 3 includes a first motor 303 and crushing rollers 301. The motor is fixed to the outside of the crushing box 2. The first motor 303 drives two crushing rollers 301 to rotate in opposite directions inside the crushing box 2. Connecting shafts 302 are fixed to both ends of the crushing rollers 301. The connecting shafts 302 are rotatably connected to the crushing box 2. One end of the connecting shaft 302 is fixed to the output end of the first motor 303. Several first crushing blocks 304 and second crushing blocks 305 are fixed to the outer walls of the two opposing crushing rollers 301 respectively. The first crushing blocks 304 and second crushing blocks 305 are staggered. The first motor 303 drives the two crushing rollers 301 to rotate in opposite directions, thereby driving the staggered first crushing blocks 304 and second crushing blocks 305 to rotate in opposite directions to crush the waste material.
[0028] like Figure 2 , 5As shown, the pushing mechanism 4 includes a second motor 401 and a pusher plate 404. The second motor 401 is fixed to the outside of the collection box 1. The collection box 1 has a discharge port 107 on one side. The second motor 401 drives the pusher plate 404 to move inside the collection box 1 to push the material out of the discharge port 107. A screw 402 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 401. A sliding plate 405 and a limiting plate 406 are symmetrically fixed to the upper end of the pusher plate 404. The sliding plate 405 is threaded to the screw 402. A sliding rod 403 is provided inside the collection box 1. The limiting plate 406 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 403. A sliding groove 102 and a limiting groove 103 are horizontally provided at the top of the inner wall of the collection box 1. 102 and limiting groove 103 are distributed on both sides of the lower end of the crushing box 2, thereby preventing materials from entering the chute 102 and limiting groove 103. The screw 402 is rotatably connected to the chute 102. The slide plate 405 is slidably disposed in the chute 102. The slide rod 403 is fixedly connected to the limiting groove 103. The limiting plate 406 is slidably disposed in the limiting groove 103. A horizontally arranged filter plate 104 is fixedly disposed in the collection box 1. The filter plate 104 is provided with several filter holes. The lower end of the push plate 404 is slidably attached to the filter plate 104. The push plate 404 is driven by the second motor 401 to slide on the filter plate 104, thereby pushing the crushed waste material to move in the collection box 1 and collect it centrally at the discharge port 107.
[0029] like Figure 3 , 6 As shown, a guide plate 108 is fixedly connected to the outside of the collection box 1 located at the discharge port 107. The crushed waste is collected through the guide plate 108. The lower end of the filter plate 104 inside the collection box 1 is set as a dust collection trough 105. A dust collection hopper 5 is slidably provided in the dust collection trough 105. A limiting guide rail 106 is symmetrically fixed to the inner wall of the dust collection trough 105. The dust collection hopper 5 is slidably provided on the upper end of the limiting guide rail 106. The dust collection hopper 5 slides out from the outside of the collection box 1 along the limiting guide rail 106. A handle 501 is fixedly connected to the outside of the dust collection hopper 5. Fine impurities filtered out are collected through the dust collection hopper 5.
[0030] In use, waste material is fed into the crushing box 2 through the feed funnel 201. The output end of the first motor 303 drives the connecting shaft 302 to rotate, which in turn drives the two crushing rollers 301 to rotate in opposite directions. This, in turn, drives the first crushing block 304 and the second crushing block 305 to rotate alternately in opposite directions to crush the waste material. During the crushing process, impurities adhering to the waste material are detached as the waste material is crushed. The crushed waste material and impurities enter the filter plate 104 in the collection box 1. The impurities fall into the ash collection hopper 5 through the filter holes on the filter plate 104. The ash collection hopper 5 can be pulled out by the handle 501 to process the impurities. The crushed waste material accumulates in the ash collection hopper 5. On the filter plate 104, the output end of the second motor 401 drives the screw 402 to rotate, which in turn drives the slide plate 405 to slide in the slide groove 102. At the same time, the limiting plate 406 slides and limits the slide rod 403 in the limiting groove 103. The slide plate 405 and the limiting plate 406 drive the push plate 404 to move against the filter plate 104. The filter plate 104 is initially attached to the inner wall of the collection box 1 away from the discharge port 107. The second motor 401 drives the push plate 404 to move towards the discharge port 107 in the box, thereby pushing the crushed material out of the discharge port 107, and then collecting the crushed waste through the guide plate 108.
[0031] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A kind of spare parts processing waste collection equipment, including collection box (1), the lower end of the collection box (1) is fixed with several support legs (101), it is characterized by: It also includes a crushing box (2) which is fixed to the upper end of the collecting box (1) and communicates with the collecting box (1), a crushing mechanism (3) is connected in the crushing box (2), and a pushing mechanism (4) is connected in the collecting box (1); The crushing mechanism (3) comprises a first motor (303) and a crushing roller (301), the motor is fixed to the outside of the crushing box (2), and the first motor (303) drives the two crushing rollers (301) to rotate towards each other in the crushing box (2); The pushing mechanism (4) comprises a second motor (401) and a push plate (404), the second motor (401) is fixed to the outside of the collecting box (1), one side of the collecting box (1) is provided with a discharge port (107), and the second motor (401) drives the push plate (404) to move in the collecting box (1) to push the materials out of the discharge port (107).
2. A parts machining waste collection apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the crushing box (2) is communicated and fixed with a feeding hopper (201).
3. A parts machining waste collection apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The two ends of the crushing roller (301) are fixedly connected with connecting shafts (302), the connecting shafts (302) are rotatably connected to the crushing box (2), and one end of the connecting shaft (302) is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor (303).
4. A parts machining waste collection apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: The outer walls of the two rotating crushing rollers (301) are respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of first crushing blocks (304) and second crushing blocks (305), and the first crushing blocks (304) and the second crushing blocks (305) are distributed alternately.
5. The component machining waste collecting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The output end of the second motor (401) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (402), the upper end of the push plate (404) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a sliding plate (405) and a limiting plate (406), the sliding plate (405) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (402), the collecting box (1) is provided with a sliding rod (403), and the limiting plate (406) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (403).
6. A parts machining waste collection apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: The inner wall of the collecting box (1) is provided with a sliding groove (102) and a limiting groove (103) at the top end, the sliding groove (102) and the limiting groove (103) are distributed on both sides of the lower end of the crushing box (2), the screw rod (402) is rotatably connected in the sliding groove (102), the sliding plate (405) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (102), the sliding rod (403) is fixedly connected in the limiting groove (103), the limiting plate (406) is slidably arranged in the limiting groove (103), a horizontally arranged filter plate (104) is fixedly connected in the collecting box (1), a plurality of filter holes are formed in the filter plate (104), and the lower end of the push plate (404) is slidably attached to the filter plate (104).
7. A parts machining waste collection apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: The outer side of the collecting box (1) at the discharge port (107) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (108), the lower end of the filter plate (104) in the collecting box (1) is provided with an ash collecting groove (105), the ash collecting groove (105) is slidably provided with an ash collecting hopper (5), limiting guide rails (106) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ash collecting groove (105), the ash collecting hopper (5) is slidably arranged on the upper end of the limiting guide rails (106), the ash collecting hopper (5) slides out of the collecting box (1) along the limiting guide rails (106), and a handle (501) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the ash collecting hopper (5).