Chinese patent medicine particle conveying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a Chinese patent medicine particle conveying device, which relates to the technical field of Chinese patent medicine particle conveying, and comprises a bottom plate, the top end of the bottom plate is respectively and fixedly connected with a storage tank, a discharge tank and a vacuum pump body, the top end of the storage tank is connected with a cover plate through a bolt, the cover plate is embedded and connected with a suction pipe, and the bottom end of the suction pipe is positioned in the storage tank. The Chinese patent medicine particles gathered together can be scattered through the scattering and vibrating mechanism in the process that the Chinese patent medicine particles are sucked through the negative pressure effect of the material suction pipe, the pipeline opening is not prone to crowding and blocking through the cooperation of the vibrating effect, and smooth feeding is carried out; when the Chinese patent medicine particles are conveyed into the discharging tank through the sealed guide hopper, the adhesiveness among the Chinese patent medicine particles can be destroyed through the vibration effect through the magnetic repulsion vibration scattering mechanism, the Chinese patent medicine particles are prevented from being accumulated or blocked in the sealed guide hopper, conveying continuity is ensured, and therefore the conveying effect of the Chinese patent medicine particles is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicine granule conveying technology, and in particular relates to a traditional Chinese medicine granule conveying device. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine granules, also known as herbal formula granules, are granular drugs made from single-herb Chinese medicinal materials through processes such as extraction, separation, concentration, drying, and granulation. A traditional Chinese medicine granule conveying device is an automated conveying equipment used for traditional Chinese medicine granule materials. Its main function is to transport the granules from one location to another, transferring the completed traditional Chinese medicine granules from the production line to the storage or packaging area.

[0003] Currently, vacuum conveying is often used for short-distance transport of traditional Chinese medicine granules. This involves using a vacuum pump to generate negative pressure, drawing the granules from the hopper into the pipeline and transporting them to the target equipment. However, during the process of feeding and discharging the granules through the pipeline, the narrow pipe opening can cause the granules to clump together and enter or exit the pipeline, leading to congestion and blockage. This affects the transport of the granules. Therefore, this invention proposes a traditional Chinese medicine granule conveying device. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine granule conveying device. Through a dispersing and vibrating mechanism, the device disperses aggregated traditional Chinese medicine granules during the suction process via a negative pressure pipe. The vibration also prevents congestion and blockage at the pipe opening, ensuring smooth feeding. Furthermore, the magnetic repulsion and dispersing mechanism breaks down the adhesion between the granules as they pass through the sealed guide hopper into the discharge tank, preventing accumulation or blockage within the hopper and ensuring continuous conveying. This effectively solves the problems in the prior art.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine granule conveying device, comprising:

[0007] The base plate has a storage tank, a discharge tank, and a vacuum pump body fixedly connected to its top. The top of the storage tank is bolted to a cover plate, and a suction pipe is embedded in the cover plate. The bottom end of the suction pipe is located inside the storage tank, and the top end of the suction pipe is bolted to a guide pipe. The top of the discharge tank is fixedly connected to a sealed guide hopper, and one end of the guide pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sealed guide hopper. An air suction pipe is fixedly connected between the top end of the sealed guide hopper and the air inlet end of the vacuum pump body.

[0008] A dispersing vibration mechanism is provided on the cover plate and is used for anti-clogging treatment of the bottom end of the suction pipe.

[0009] A magnetic repulsion and vibration dispersing mechanism is provided on the outside of the sealed guide hopper, and the magnetic repulsion and vibration dispersing mechanism is used for anti-clogging treatment of the bottom of the sealed guide hopper.

[0010] The dispersing vibration mechanism includes a dual-axis motor fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate. The bottom end of the cover plate is rotatably connected to a rotating rod via a bearing. The bottom output end of the dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod. The bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a toggle rod, and a silicone sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the toggle rod. Both the toggle rod and the silicone sleeve are located at the bottom of the suction pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, the top of the cover plate is chiseled with a feed inlet, and a sealing plug is fitted on the top of the feed inlet, with the outer wall of the sealing plug in close contact with the inner wall of the feed inlet.

[0012] Furthermore, a pair of rubber balls are sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and a pair of rubber hemispheres are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the suction pipe, with the rubber balls in contact with the rubber hemispheres.

[0013] Furthermore, the magnetic repulsion and vibration dispersing mechanism includes a first magnet block fixedly connected to the top output end of the dual-axis motor. A second magnet block that repels the first magnet block is provided on one side. A striking hammer rod is fixedly connected to the end of the second magnet block away from the first magnet block, and the outer wall of the striking hammer rod is in contact with the outer wall of the sealed guide hopper. A moving block is sleeved on the outer wall of the striking hammer rod. A pair of U-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the top of the discharge tank, and an internal rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each pair of U-shaped plates. The moving block is sleeved on the outer wall of the pair of internal rods. A spring is sleeved on the outer wall of each pair of internal rods, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to one side of the moving block and the inner wall of the U-shaped plate, respectively.

[0014] Furthermore, both the first and second magnet blocks are single-sided magnet blocks, and the opposite sides of the first and second magnet blocks are magnetic ends, and the initial state of the spring is a stretched state.

[0015] Furthermore, a baffle net is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealed feed hopper, and the baffle net is located at the top of the feed pipe.

[0016] Furthermore, a control valve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge tank near the bottom, and both the storage tank and the discharge tank are transparent.

[0017] The present invention has the following advantages over the prior art:

[0018] 1. This technical solution uses a dispersing and vibration mechanism to drive the rotating lever and silicone sleeve to disperse the clump of traditional Chinese medicine granules sucked up at the bottom of the suction pipe. Combined with the vibration generated when the rubber ball and the rubber hemisphere come into contact and collide, the traditional Chinese medicine granules can be dispersed and fed in a way that prevents congestion and blockage at the pipe opening, thus achieving smooth feeding.

[0019] 2. This technical solution, through the magnetic repulsion and dispersion mechanism, can use the alternating action of the magnetic repulsion force between the first and second magnet blocks and the spring force to drive the hammer rod to repeatedly strike the sealed guide hopper, reducing the adhesion between the Chinese medicine granules. This makes it less likely for the Chinese medicine granules to become blocked when they pass through the narrow area at the bottom of the sealed guide hopper, ensuring the continuity of the conveying process and thus guaranteeing the conveying effect of the Chinese medicine granules.

[0020] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a traditional Chinese medicine granule conveying device according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional and disassembled structural diagram of the storage tank, cover plate, and dispersing vibration mechanism in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of a traditional Chinese medicine granule conveying device according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram at point B in the middle.

[0027] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0028] 1. Base plate; 2. Storage tank; 3. Discharge tank; 4. Vacuum pump body; 5. Cover plate; 6. Suction pipe; 7. Guide pipe; 8. Sealed guide hopper; 9. Suction pipe; 10. Sealing plug; 11. Dispersing vibration mechanism; 1101. Dual-axis motor; 1102. Rotating rod; 1103. Actuating rod; 1104. Silicone sleeve; 1105. Rubber ball; 1106. Rubber hemisphere; 12. Magnetic repulsion vibration dispersing mechanism; 1201. First magnet block; 1202. Second magnet block; 1203. Striking hammer rod; 1204. Recurve plate; 1205. Moving block; 1206. Internal rod; 1207. Spring; 13. Material blocking net; 14. Control valve. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "relative", "one end", "inner", "lateral", "end", "both ends", "both sides", "front", "one end face", "the other end face", etc., which indicate orientation or positional relationship, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Specific Implementation Example 1:

[0032] Please see Figures 1-5 As shown, the present invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine granule conveying device, comprising:

[0033] The bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank 2, the discharge tank 3 and the vacuum pump body 4 respectively. The top of the storage tank 2 is bolted to the cover plate 5, and the cover plate 5 is embedded with the suction pipe 6. The bottom end of the suction pipe 6 is located inside the storage tank 2, and the top end of the suction pipe 6 is bolted to the guide pipe 7. The top of the discharge tank 3 is fixedly connected to the sealed guide hopper 8, and one end of the guide pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sealed guide hopper 8. The top of the sealed guide hopper 8 is fixedly connected to the air inlet end of the vacuum pump body 4 with the suction pipe 9.

[0034] Dispersing vibration mechanism 11 is installed on cover plate 5 and is used for anti-clogging treatment of the bottom end of suction pipe 6.

[0035] The magnetic repulsion and vibration dispersing mechanism 12 is disposed on the outside of the sealed guide hopper 8, and the magnetic repulsion and vibration dispersing mechanism 12 is used for anti-clogging treatment of the bottom of the sealed guide hopper 8.

[0036] The dispersing vibration mechanism 11 includes a dual-axis motor 1101 fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate 5. The bottom end of the cover plate 5 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 1102 via a bearing. The bottom output end of the dual-axis motor 1101 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod 1102. The bottom end of the rotating rod 1102 is fixedly connected to a toggle rod 1103. A silicone sleeve 1104 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the toggle rod 1103. Both the toggle rod 1103 and the silicone sleeve 1104 are located at the bottom of the suction pipe 6.

[0037] In the specific implementation process, the vacuum pump body 4 generates negative pressure inside the suction pipe 9, the sealed guide hopper 8, the guide pipe 7, and the suction pipe 6, causing the suction pipe 6 to draw up the traditional Chinese medicine granules inside the storage tank 2 and convey them upward into the guide pipe 7, and then from the guide pipe 7 to the sealed guide hopper 8, and then downward into the discharge tank 3. While the suction pipe 6 is drawing up the traditional Chinese medicine granules at the bottom, the dual-shaft motor 1101 is driven to rotate, causing its bottom output end to drive the rotating rod 1102 to rotate, causing the actuating rod 1103 and the silicone sleeve 1104 to rotate synchronously, breaking up the clump of traditional Chinese medicine granules drawn up at the bottom of the suction pipe 6, and avoiding congestion and blockage at the bottom end of the suction pipe 6.

[0038] The top of the cover plate 5 has a feed inlet, and a sealing plug 10 is fitted on the top of the feed inlet. The outer wall of the sealing plug 10 is in close contact with the inner wall of the feed inlet.

[0039] The feed inlet design allows staff to easily add Chinese medicine granules into the storage tank 2. After adding the granules, the feed inlet is sealed with a sealing plug 10 to prevent external impurities from entering the tank.

[0040] Among them, a pair of rubber balls 1105 are sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 1102, and a pair of rubber hemispheres 1106 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the suction pipe 6, with the rubber balls 1105 in contact with the rubber hemispheres 1106.

[0041] The rubber ball 1105 rotates synchronously with the rotating rod 1102 and repeatedly contacts and collides with the rubber hemisphere 1106 during the rotation, generating vibration. The vibration loosens the adhesion between the Chinese medicine granules, reduces aggregation, and makes it less likely to cause blockage. Specific Implementation Example 2:

[0043] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, in a preferred embodiment, the magnetic repulsion and vibration dispersing mechanism 12 includes a first magnet block 1201 fixedly connected to the top output end of the dual-axis motor 1101. A second magnet block 1202 is provided on one side of the first magnet block 1201, which repels the first magnet block 1201. A striking hammer rod 1203 is fixedly connected to one end of the second magnet block 1202 away from the first magnet block 1201, and the outer wall of the striking hammer rod 1203 contacts the outer wall of the sealed guide hopper 8. A moving block 1205 is sleeved on the outer wall of the striking hammer rod 1203. A pair of U-shaped plates 1204 are fixedly connected to the top of the discharge tank 3, and an internal rod 1206 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each pair of U-shaped plates 1204. The moving block 1205 is sleeved on the outer wall of the pair of internal rods 1206. A spring 1207 is sleeved on the outer wall of each pair of internal rods 1206, and the two ends of the spring 1207 are fixedly connected to one side of the moving block 1205 and the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 1204, respectively.

[0044] In the specific implementation process, the top output end of the dual-axis motor 1101 drives the first magnet block 1201 to rotate. When the magnetic end of the first magnet block 1201 rotates to correspond with the magnetic end of the second magnet block 1202, the two are in a repulsive state. With the help of the repulsive force, the second magnet block 1202 is driven away from the first magnet block 1201, which causes it to drive the striking hammer rod 1203 and the moving block 1205 to move along a pair of built-in rods 1206 towards the sealed guide hopper 8, stretching the spring 1207 and striking the outer wall of the sealed guide hopper 8. When the magnetic end of the first magnet block 1201 rotates to be far away from the magnetic end of the second magnet block 1202, As the magnetic repulsion weakens, the elasticity of the spring 1207 causes the hammer rod 1203, the moving block 1205, and the second magnet block 1202 to reset and separate from the outer wall of the sealed feed hopper 8. When the magnetic end of the first magnet block 1201 rotates to correspond with the magnetic end of the second magnet block 1202, the hammer rod 1203 is driven to strike the outer wall of the sealed feed hopper 8 again. This process is repeated to use the vibration generated by the impact to break the adhesion between the Chinese medicine granules, preventing them from accumulating or blocking inside the sealed feed hopper 8, ensuring the continuity of the conveying process, and thus guaranteeing the conveying effect of the Chinese medicine granules.

[0045] The first magnet block 1201 and the second magnet block 1202 are both single-sided magnet blocks, and the opposite sides of the first magnet block 1201 and the second magnet block 1202 are both magnetic ends. The initial state of the spring 1207 is the stretched state.

[0046] The first magnet block 1201 and the second magnet block 1202 are both single-sided magnet blocks. When the magnetic ends of the first magnet block 1201 and the second magnet block 1202 correspond to each other, the magnetic repulsion force is the strongest, which is greater than the elastic force of the spring 1207, causing the second magnet block 1202 to move and stretching the spring 1207.

[0047] The inner wall of the sealed feed hopper 8 is fixedly connected with a baffle net 13, and the baffle net 13 is located at the top of the feed pipe 7.

[0048] By setting up the baffle net 13, the Chinese medicine granules absorbed under negative pressure can be blocked, making it difficult for them to enter the suction pipe 9, so that they can fall into the discharge tank 3.

[0049] Among them, a control valve 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge tank 3 near the bottom, and both the storage tank 2 and the discharge tank 3 are transparent.

[0050] Both the storage tank 2 and the discharge tank 3 are transparent, allowing staff to easily observe the changes in the amount of traditional Chinese medicine granules inside the storage tank 2 and the discharge tank 3 in real time. The control valve 14 can control the opening and closing of the bottom of the discharge tank 3 to facilitate the discharge of traditional Chinese medicine granules.

[0051] The circuits, electronic components, and chip modules involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art, and need not be elaborated upon. The content protected by this utility model does not involve any improvement to the software and methods.

[0052] All standard parts used in the application documents can be purchased from the market. All components in this application document can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. The electrical components mentioned in this document are all electrically connected to the external main controller and power supply, and the main controller is a conventional known device that can play a control role.

[0053] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0054] In use, the vacuum pump body 4 generates negative pressure inside the suction pipe 9, sealed guide hopper 8, guide pipe 7, and suction pipe 6, causing the suction pipe 6 to draw in the traditional Chinese medicine granules from the storage tank 2 and convey them upwards into the guide pipe 7. Simultaneously, the dual-shaft motor 1101 rotates, causing its bottom output end to drive the rotating rod 1102 to rotate, causing the actuating rod 1103 and silicone sleeve 1104 to rotate synchronously, breaking up the clump of traditional Chinese medicine granules drawn in by the bottom of the suction pipe 6. At the same time, the rubber ball 1105 rotates synchronously with the rotating rod 1102, repeatedly contacting and colliding with the rubber hemisphere 1106 during rotation, generating vibration. This vibration loosens the adhesion between the traditional Chinese medicine granules, which are then conveyed by the guide pipe 7 to the sealed guide hopper 8 and downwards into the discharge tank 3. At this time, the top output end of the dual-shaft motor 1101 drives the first magnet block 1201 to rotate. When the magnetic end of the first magnet block 1201 rotates to correspond with the magnetic end of the second magnet block 1202, the two... In a repulsive state, the repulsive force drives the second magnet 1202 away from the first magnet 1201, causing it to move the striking hammer 1203 and the moving block 1205 along a pair of built-in rods 1206 toward the sealed guide hopper 8, stretching the spring 1207 and striking the outer wall of the sealed guide hopper 8. When the magnetic end of the first magnet 1201 rotates away from the magnetic end of the second magnet 1202, the magnetic repulsive force weakens. At this time, the elasticity of the spring 1207 drives the striking hammer 1203, the moving block 1205, and the second magnet 1202 to perform a reset movement, separating them from the outer wall of the sealed guide hopper 8. When the magnetic end of the first magnet 1201 rotates to correspond with the magnetic end of the second magnet 1202, the striking hammer 1203 strikes the outer wall of the sealed guide hopper 8 again. This process is repeated, using the vibration generated by the striking and collision to break the adhesion between the Chinese medicine granules, preventing them from accumulating or clogging inside the sealed guide hopper 8, and ensuring the continuity of delivery.

[0055] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine granule conveying device, characterized in that, Include: The bottom plate (1), the top end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a storage tank (2), a discharge tank (3) and a vacuum pump body (4) respectively, the top end of the storage tank (2) is connected with a cover plate (5) through bolts, and the cover plate (5) is embedded with a suction pipe (6) connected with the cover plate (5), the bottom end of the suction pipe (6) is located in the storage tank (2), and the top end of the suction pipe (6) is connected with a guide pipe (7) through bolts, the top end of the discharge tank (3) is fixedly connected with a sealed guide hopper (8), and one end of the guide pipe (7) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sealed guide hopper (8), the top end of the sealed guide hopper (8) is fixedly connected with the air inlet end of the vacuum pump body (4); The dispersing vibration mechanism (11) is arranged on the cover plate (5), and the dispersing vibration mechanism (11) is used for anti-blocking treatment of the bottom end of the suction pipe (6); The magnetic repulsion vibration mechanism (12) is arranged on the outer side of the sealed guide hopper (8), and the magnetic repulsion vibration mechanism (12) is used for anti-blocking treatment of the bottom of the sealed guide hopper (8); Wherein, the dispersing vibration mechanism (11) includes a double shaft motor (1101) fixedly connected to the top end of the cover plate (5), the bottom end of the cover plate (5) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (1102) through a bearing, and the bottom output end of the double shaft motor (1101) is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating rod (1102), the bottom end of the rotating rod (1102) is fixedly connected with a stirring rod (1103), and the outer wall of the stirring rod (1103) is fixedly connected with a silica gel sleeve (1104), the stirring rod (1103) and the silica gel sleeve (1104) are located at the bottom of the suction pipe (6).

2. The granule delivery device according to claim 1, wherein The top end of the cover plate (5) is drilled with a feed port, and the top of the feed port is sleeved with a sealing plug (10), the outer wall of the sealing plug (10) is in close contact with the inner wall of the feed port.

3. The granule delivery device according to claim 1, wherein The outer wall of the rotating rod (1102) is sleeved with a pair of rubber balls (1105), the outer wall of the suction pipe (6) is fixedly connected with a pair of rubber hemispheres (1106), and the rubber balls (1105) are in contact with the rubber hemispheres (1106).

4. The traditional Chinese medicine granule delivery device according to claim 1, wherein The magnetic repulsion scattering mechanism (12) includes a first magnet block (1201) fixedly connected with the top output end of the double-shaft motor (1101), one side of the first magnet block (1201) is provided with a second magnet block (1202) repelling the first magnet block (1201), one end of the second magnet block (1202) away from the first magnet block (1201) is fixedly connected with a knocking hammer rod (1203), and the outer wall of the knocking hammer rod (1203) is in contact with the outer wall of the sealed material guide hopper (8), the outer wall of the knocking hammer rod (1203) is sleeved with a moving block (1205), the top end of the material discharge tank (3) is fixedly connected with a pair of back-shaped plates (1204), and the inner walls of the pair of back-shaped plates (1204) are fixedly connected with built-in rods (1206), the moving block (1205) is sleeved on the outer walls of the pair of built-in rods (1206), the outer walls of the pair of built-in rods (1206) are sleeved with springs (1207), and the two ends of the spring (1207) are fixedly connected with one side of the moving block (1205) and the inner wall of the back-shaped plate (1204) respectively.

5. The granule delivery device according to claim 4, wherein The first magnet block (1201) and the second magnet block (1202) are both single-sided magnet blocks, and the opposite sides of the first magnet block (1201) and the second magnet block (1202) are both magnetic ends, and the initial state of the spring (1207) is a stretched state.

6. The traditional Chinese medicine granule delivery device according to claim 1, wherein The inner wall of the sealed material guide hopper (8) is fixedly connected with a material blocking net (13), and the material blocking net (13) is located at the top of the material guide pipe (7).

7. The traditional Chinese medicine granule delivery device according to claim 1, wherein The outer wall of the material discharge tank (3) is fixedly connected with a control valve (14) near the bottom, and the material storage tank (2) and the material discharge tank (3) are both transparent.

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