Blast furnace gas dedusting cloth bag convenient to disassemble and assemble

By designing a bag structure with a hollowed-out cylinder and threaded connections, it is easy to disassemble and clean dust, which solves the problems of inconvenient disassembly and assembly and clogging of blast furnace gas dust collector bags, and improves work efficiency and ventilation effect.

CN224062799UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31江苏峰峰鸿运环保科技发展有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-11
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The dust collector bags for blast furnace gas are inconvenient to disassemble and assemble, which affects work efficiency, and the dust inside can easily clog the holes, affecting the ventilation effect.

Method used

A structure including a hollow cylinder, a support ring, a scraper and a fan blade is designed. The fan blade is driven by airflow to rotate the scraper to remove dust, and the screw connection and elastic structure facilitate the installation and removal of the cloth bag.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient disassembly and assembly of the filter bags and effective removal of dust, avoids filter bag blockage, and improves the working efficiency and ventilation effect of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of dedusting cloth bags, and particularly relates to a blast furnace gas dedusting cloth bag convenient to disassemble and assemble, which comprises a hollow cylinder, a cloth bag is slidably connected in the hollow cylinder, the upper end of the cloth bag is in contact with a support, an installation mechanism is arranged on the support, a support ring is fixedly connected in the support, and the support ring is fixedly connected with the support. A supporting shaft is installed in the supporting ring through a bearing, a scraping frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the supporting shaft, the scraping frame is slidably connected with the cloth bag, fan blades are fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting shaft, and a protective cover is movably connected to the outer side of the supporting shaft. According to the utility model, the ejector rod is limited through the sliding ring, and the threaded ring and the support are rotated to do threaded motion, so that the inclined block can be conveniently subjected to clutch control with the hollow cylinder under the elastic action of the pressure spring, the hollow cylinder and the support are convenient to disassemble and assemble, and a cloth bag is convenient to disassemble, assemble and replace.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dust collector bags, specifically a dust collector bag for blast furnace gas that is easy to assemble and disassemble. Background Technology

[0002] Utility model patent CN220012682U discloses a baghouse dust collector for blast furnace gas with pretreatment, comprising a dust collector body; an air inlet on the dust collector body, the air inlet being connected to a flue gas pretreatment unit; the flue gas pretreatment unit includes a flue gas inlet, a flue gas outlet, and a filter chamber; one end of the flue gas inlet is connected to a flue, and the other end is sealed to the filter chamber; the other side of the filter chamber is connected to the air inlet on the dust collector body through the flue gas outlet, and the interior, from left to right, includes an oxidation catalyst, a heater, a particulate matter collector, and a cooling chamber. By employing a flue gas pretreatment unit, the filtration efficiency of the dust collector is improved, while the frequency of filter bag cleaning controlled by the pulse controller is reduced, thus lessening the burden on the filter bags, increasing their service life, and ensuring long-term stable operation.

[0003] However, this device has certain shortcomings. The dust collector bags for blast furnace gas are not easy to disassemble and replace inside the device. Disassembling and replacing the bags takes a lot of time, which affects the working efficiency of the device. At the same time, the dust inside the bags can clog the pores, affecting the ventilation effect and filtration of the bags. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a blast furnace gas dust collector bag that is easy to disassemble and install, solving the problem that blast furnace gas dust collector bags are not easy to disassemble and replace inside the device, and that disassembling and replacing the bags requires a lot of time, affecting the working efficiency of the device. At the same time, the dust inside the bag will clog the pores of the bag, affecting the ventilation effect and filtration of the bag.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a dust collector bag for blast furnace gas that is easy to assemble and disassemble, comprising a hollow cylinder, a cloth bag slidably connected inside the hollow cylinder, a support contacting the upper end of the cloth bag, an installation mechanism provided on the support, a support ring fixedly connected inside the support, a support shaft mounted inside the support ring via a bearing, a scraper fixedly connected to the outer side of the support shaft, the scraper and the cloth bag being slidably connected, a fan blade fixedly connected to the surface of the support shaft, a protective cover movably connected to the outer side of the support shaft, a fixing ring fixedly connected to the outer side of the support shaft, and a spring provided on the outer side of the support shaft.

[0006] Preferably, an elastic seat is fixedly connected to the upper end of the perforated cylinder, and the elastic seat is in contact with the cloth bag. By setting the elastic seat, the cloth bag is pressed tightly onto the support.

[0007] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support shaft, and the baffle contacts the protective cover. The baffle limits the movement of the protective cover.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the protective cover, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the retaining ring. By providing the spring, the protective cover is elastically supported.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting mechanism includes a threaded ring. The outer side of the support is threadedly connected to the threaded ring, which is rotatably connected to the perforated cylinder. An inclined block is slidably connected inside the threaded ring, contacting the perforated cylinder. A top rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the inclined block, and a compression spring is provided on the outer side of the top rod. The top rod is slidably connected to the threaded ring. The top rod is limited by the slip ring, and the threaded movement of the threaded ring and support allows the inclined block to be easily engaged and disengaged from the perforated cylinder under the elastic action of the compression spring. This facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the perforated cylinder and the support, and consequently, the easy removal and replacement of the fabric bag.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the wedge block, and the other end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the threaded ring. By providing the compression spring, the wedge block can be easily reset.

[0011] Preferably, a slip ring is slidably connected to the outer side of the screw ring, and the slip ring contacts the push rod. The slip ring limits the movement of the push rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. This utility model uses airflow to drive the fan blades to rotate, which causes the scraper to scrape against the cloth bag, making it easier for dust inside the bag to concentrate, thus preventing the bag from being clogged by dust. At the same time, the protective cover protects the fan blades, preventing particles from hitting the fan blades and causing damage.

[0014] 2. This utility model limits the top rod by using a slip ring, and makes a threaded movement by rotating the screw ring and the support, so that the inclined block can be easily controlled to engage and disengage with the hollow cylinder under the elastic action of the compression spring, thus making it easy to disassemble and assemble the hollow cylinder and the support, and thus making it easy to disassemble and replace the cloth bag. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A sectional view;

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the filter cover;

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Hollowed-out cylinder; 2. Cloth bag; 3. Elastic seat; 4. Support; 5. Mounting mechanism; 6. Support ring; 7. Support shaft; 8. Scraper; 9. Fan blade; 10. Protective cover; 11. Fixing ring; 12. Baffle; 13. Spring; 51. Threaded ring; 52. Inclined block; 53. Top rod; 54. Compression spring; 55. Slip ring. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-3 A dust collector bag for blast furnace gas that is easy to assemble and disassemble includes a perforated cylinder 1, a filter bag 2 slidably connected inside the perforated cylinder 1, an elastic seat 3 fixedly connected to the upper end of the perforated cylinder 1, the elastic seat 3 and the filter bag 2 in contact, and the filter bag 2 is pressed tightly onto a support 4 by the elastic seat 3, the upper end of the filter bag 2 in contact with the support 4, an installation mechanism 5 is provided on the support 4, a support ring 6 is fixedly connected inside the support 4, a support shaft 7 is installed inside the support ring 6 through a bearing, a scraper 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support shaft 7, and the scraper 8 and the filter bag 2 are slidably connected. Next, a fan blade 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support shaft 7, a protective cover 10 is movably connected to the outside of the support shaft 7, a fixing ring 11 is fixedly connected to the outside of the support shaft 7, a baffle 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support shaft 7, the baffle 12 contacts the protective cover 10, and the protective cover 10 is limited by the baffle 12. A spring 13 is provided on the outside of the support shaft 7, one end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected to the protective cover 10, and the other end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected to the fixing ring 11. The protective cover 10 is elastically supported by the spring 13.

[0022] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4The mounting mechanism 5 includes a screw ring 51. The screw ring 51 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the support 4. The screw ring 51 is rotatably connected to the hollow cylinder 1. An inclined block 52 is slidably connected inside the screw ring 51, contacting the hollow cylinder 1. A push rod 53 is fixedly connected to the surface of the inclined block 52. A compression spring 54 is provided on the outer side of the push rod 53. One end of the compression spring 54 is fixedly connected to the inclined block 52, and the other end is fixedly connected to the screw ring 51. By providing the compression spring 54, the inclined block 52 can be easily reset. The rod 53 and the screw ring 51 are slidably connected. A slip ring 55 is slidably connected to the outside of the screw ring 51. The slip ring 55 contacts the top rod 53. By setting the slip ring 55, the top rod 53 is limited. By rotating the screw ring 51 and the support 4 to make threaded movement, the inclined block 52 can be easily engaged and disengaged from the hollow cylinder 1 under the elastic action of the compression spring 54. This makes it easy to disassemble and assemble the hollow cylinder 1 and the support 4, and makes it easy to disassemble and replace the cloth bag 2.

[0023] The specific implementation process of this utility model is as follows: During installation, the cloth bag 2 is inserted into the hollow cylinder 1, and the opening of the cloth bag 2 is reversed and fitted onto the elastic seat 3. Then, the sliding ring 55 and the top rod 53 are disengaged, and the hollow cylinder 1 is moved upward. When the upper edge of the hollow cylinder 1 contacts the inclined block 52, the inclined block 52 slides into the screw ring 51, thereby compressing the compression spring 54 until the hollow cylinder 1 moves upward to the point where the edge is misaligned with the inclined block 52. The compression spring 54 resets, causing the inclined block 52 to extend out of the screw ring 51 and limit the hollow cylinder 1. Then, the sliding ring 55 is released, and the sliding ring 55 moves downward and contacts the top rod 53, limiting the top rod 53. Then, the screw ring 51 and the support 4 are rotated to make a threaded movement, thereby causing the inclined block 52 to press upward against the hollow cylinder 1, thereby causing the cloth bag 2 to be compressed by the elastic seat 3 and the support 4. With clamping and fixing, the top rod 53 is limited by the slip ring 55, and the screw ring 51 and the support 4 make threaded movement by rotating, so that the inclined block 52 can be easily controlled to engage and disengage with the hollow cylinder 1 under the elastic action of the spring 54, so that the hollow cylinder 1 and the support 4 can be easily disassembled and assembled, so that the filter bag 2 can be easily disassembled and replaced. When the high-speed flue gas flow impacts the fan blade 9, the air flow drives the fan blade 9 to drive the support shaft 7 to rotate, and the support shaft 7 drives the scraper 8 to rotate, so that the scraper 8 scrapes against the filter bag 2, so that the dust in the filter bag 2 can be easily concentrated, so that the filter bag 2 is not easily blocked by dust, so that the filter bag 2 is not easily blocked. At the same time, the protective cover 10 protects the fan blade 9 to prevent particulate matter from impacting the fan blade 9 and causing damage to the fan blade 9.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A detachable dust cloth for blast furnace gas, comprising a hollow cylinder (1), characterized in that: The inside of the hollow cylinder (1) is slidably connected with a cloth bag (2), the upper end of the cloth bag (2) is contacted with a support (4), the support (4) is provided with a mounting mechanism (5), the inside of the support (4) is fixedly connected with a support ring (6), the inside of the support ring (6) is mounted with a support shaft (7) through a bearing, the outer side of the support shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a scraping frame (8), the scraping frame (8) and the cloth bag (2) are slidably connected, the surface of the support shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a fan blade (9), the outer side of the support shaft (7) is movably connected with a protective cover (10), the outer side of the support shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a fixed ring (11), and the outer side of the support shaft (7) is provided with a spring (13).

2. The detachable BF-CDPP according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the hollow cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with an elastic seat (3), and the elastic seat (3) is contacted with the cloth bag (2).

3. The detachable BF-CDPP according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the support shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a baffle (12), and the baffle (12) is contacted with the protective cover (10).

4. The detachable BF-CDPP according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring (13) is fixedly connected with the protective cover (10), and the other end of the spring (13) is fixedly connected with the fixed ring (11).

5. The detachable BF-CDPP according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (5) comprises a screw ring (51), the outer side of the support (4) is connected with the screw ring (51) through threads, the screw ring (51) is rotatably connected with the hollow cylinder (1), the inside of the screw ring (51) is slidably connected with an inclined block (52), the inclined block (52) is contacted with the hollow cylinder (1), the surface of the inclined block (52) is fixedly connected with a jacking rod (53), the outer side of the jacking rod (53) is provided with a compression spring (54), and the jacking rod (53) is slidably connected with the screw ring (51).

6. The detachable BF-CDPP according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the compression spring (54) is fixedly connected with the inclined block (52), and the other end of the compression spring (54) is fixedly connected with the screw ring (51).

7. The detachable BF-CDPP according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side of the screw ring (51) is slidably connected with a sliding ring (55), and the sliding ring (55) is contacted with the jacking rod (53).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Bag-type dust collector with pretreatment function for blast furnace gas

    CN220012682U