Steel fiber reinforced concrete crushing and recycling device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of steel fiber reinforced concrete recovery processing, and discloses a steel fiber reinforced concrete crushing and recovering device which comprises a box body, a sub-packaging mechanism is installed outside the box body, the sub-packaging mechanism comprises a conveying assembly and an impurity removing assembly, a dust removing assembly is installed outside the box body, and a smashing assembly is installed inside the box body. And the impurity removing assembly comprises a transverse plate, the transverse plate is fixedly connected to the exterior of the box body, and a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse plate. According to the utility model, through the matching of the magnetic conveying belt and the scraper, the split charging of steel fibers and large aggregates is realized under the condition of not wasting materials, and the working efficiency of operators is improved; besides, through the action of a spray rod and an atomization spray head, the problem that the quality of recycled steel fibers and aggregates is affected due to excessive dust in the steel fiber concrete machining process is solved, and meanwhile, the harm of flying dust to the body of an operator is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel fiber reinforced concrete recycling and treatment, and in particular to a steel fiber reinforced concrete crushing and recycling device. Background Technology

[0002] Steel fiber reinforced concrete (SFR) is a composite material made by incorporating short, fine metal fibers into ordinary concrete. Its main purpose is to improve the tensile, flexural, and shear strength, as well as the toughness, durability, and impact resistance of concrete. This material effectively limits the initiation and propagation of cracks, while significantly improving the crack resistance, freeze-thaw resistance, and fatigue resistance of concrete. It is widely used in engineering fields such as bridges, tunnels, roads, and buildings. When some buildings are abandoned and need to be demolished, the steel fiber reinforced concrete is crushed and recycled for later reuse.

[0003] A steel fiber reinforced concrete crushing and recycling device is a piece of equipment used to separate and recycle the reinforcing steel and concrete in steel fiber reinforced concrete. It primarily uses a crusher to break the concrete into small pieces, then employs related equipment to strip the steel fibers, and finally uses a screening system to remove residual fibers and impurities, thus achieving the separation of concrete and reinforcing steel.

[0004] Although existing equipment can separate steel fiber reinforced concrete, it is still difficult to separate the steel fibers efficiently, resulting in a large amount of steel fibers adhering to the aggregate, which affects the subsequent utilization efficiency. Therefore, a steel fiber reinforced concrete crushing and recycling device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a steel fiber reinforced concrete crushing and recycling device, which aims to improve the problem that the existing technology cannot quickly and effectively package the crushed steel fiber reinforced concrete.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A steel fiber reinforced concrete crushing and recycling device includes a housing, characterized in that: a dispensing mechanism is installed on the outside of the housing, the dispensing mechanism includes a conveying component and a dust removal component, a dust removal component is installed on the outside of the housing, and a crushing component is installed inside the housing; the dust removal component includes a horizontal plate, the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate, a scraper is fixedly connected to the outside of the bottom plate, and double-headed bolts are installed on the outside of the bottom plate;

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The conveying assembly includes a rotating shaft, a magnetic conveyor belt is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft, a motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the horizontal plate, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the bottom plate, with the support plate located at the bottom of the motor.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A support rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the box. A partition is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod. A spray bar is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition. Several atomizing nozzles are fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray bar. A water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the spray bar.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] Several inclined plates are fixedly connected inside the box, and filter plates are fixedly connected inside the box;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A feeding plate is fixedly connected inside the box, and a baffle is fixedly connected inside the box.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate, and a trapezoidal base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The pulverizing assembly includes a second motor, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing. Two pulverizing rollers are rotatably connected inside the housing. A gear is installed at one end of each of the two pulverizing rollers, and the two gears mesh with each other. One end of one of the pulverizing rollers is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] A collection box is provided below the horizontal plate, and a handle is fixedly connected to the outside of the collection box. Universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the collection box.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this utility model, the combination of magnetic conveyor belt and scraper enables the separate packaging of steel fibers and large aggregates without wasting materials, thereby improving the work efficiency of operators.

[0024] 2. In this utility model, the problem of excessive dust affecting the quality of recycled steel fibers and aggregates during the processing of steel fiber concrete is solved by the action of the spray bar and atomizing nozzle, while also reducing the harm of dust to the health of workers. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a steel fiber reinforced concrete crushing and recycling device proposed in this utility model.

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing component of a steel fiber reinforced concrete crushing and recycling device proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing roller of a steel fiber reinforced concrete crushing and recycling device proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the impurity removal component of a steel fiber reinforced concrete crushing and recycling device proposed in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying component of a steel fiber reinforced concrete crushing and recycling device proposed in this utility model.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Box body; 2. Baffle; 3. Base plate; 4. Support column; 5. Horizontal plate; 6. Motor 1; 7. Support plate; 8. Trapezoidal base; 9. Casters; 10. Collection box; 11. Handle; 12. Magnetic conveyor belt; 13. Partition; 14. Water pipe; 15. Support rod; 16. Spray bar; 17. Crushing roller; 18. Gear; 19. Filter plate; 20. Inclined plate; 21. Motor 2; 22. Rotating shaft; 23. Atomizing nozzle; 24. Feeding plate; 25. Double-ended bolt; 26. Scraper. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5This utility model provides an embodiment of a steel fiber reinforced concrete crushing and recycling device, comprising a housing 1, a dispensing mechanism installed on the outside of the housing 1, the dispensing mechanism including a conveying component and a dust removal component, a dust removal component installed on the outside of the housing 1, and a crushing component installed inside the housing 1; the dust removal component includes a horizontal plate 5 to prevent the conveyed material from slipping to the side, the horizontal plate 5 is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing 1, and a bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate 5 to support the entire conveying component and maintain conveying stability; a scraper 26 is fixedly connected to the outside of the bottom plate 3 to scrape off the steel fibers adhering to the magnetic conveyor belt 12. Double-headed bolts 25 are installed on the outside of the base plate 3 to securely fix the scraper 26. The conveying assembly includes a rotating shaft 22, and a magnetic conveyor belt 12 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 22 to convey the processed materials. A motor 6 is fixedly connected to the outside of the cross plate 5 to provide power to the entire magnetic conveyor belt 12. The rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 6. Driven by the motor 6, the rotating shaft 22 can be rotated, which in turn drives the entire conveying assembly to run. A support plate 7 is fixedly connected to the outside of the base plate 3. The support plate 7 is located at the bottom of the motor 6 to maintain the stability of the motor during operation.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 A support rod 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing 1. A partition 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod 15 to stabilize the entire partition 13. A spray bar 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition 13. Several atomizing nozzles 23 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray bar 16. A water supply pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the middle of the spray bar 16. Water is transported in through the water supply pipe 14, then enters the spray bar 16, and finally sprays out from the atomizing nozzles 23 to achieve dust suppression.

[0035] Reference Figures 1-3The box 1 has several inclined plates 20 fixedly connected inside, and filter plates 19 fixedly connected inside, which can gather materials together for easy crushing and conveying, and can also screen out qualified and unqualified materials. A feeding plate 24 and a baffle 2 are fixedly connected inside the box 1 to convey the processed materials to the next stage and prevent material leakage. A support column 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 3, and a trapezoidal base 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column 4 to stabilize the entire device by increasing the bearing area. The crushing component includes a second motor 21, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the box 1. The inside of the box 1 rotates... There are two crushing rollers 17 connected to the moving part, which can finely crush the input material. One end of each crushing roller 17 is equipped with a gear 18, and the two gears 18 mesh with each other. The operation of one crushing roller 17 can drive the operation of the other crushing roller 17 through the gear 18. One end of one crushing roller 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of motor 21. The operation of motor 21 can start the entire crushing assembly. A collection box 10 is set below the horizontal plate 5, which can collect the required material. A handle 11 is fixedly connected to the outside of the collection box 10. A universal wheel 9 is installed at the bottom of the collection box (10) for easy handling and transportation by staff.

[0036] Working principle: First, when using this equipment to separate steel fibers and aggregates, simply start motor 6. At this time, the rotating shaft 22 connected to the output end of motor 6 will rotate and drive the external magnetic conveyor belt 12 to operate. The magnetic conveyor belt 12 will transport the steel fiber concrete that has been screened and crushed. The non-magnetic aggregates will be transported to the next process along with the magnetic conveyor belt 12, while the magnetic steel fibers will be attracted by the magnetic conveyor belt 12 and conveyed downwards. When it is conveyed to the bottom, because there is a scraper 26 at the bottom, the steel fibers that have been conveyed will be scraped off and fall into the collection box 10 placed below.

[0037] Secondly, when the dust is too dense due to the crushing process, water can be introduced into the spray bar 16 through the water supply pipe 14. The spray bar 16 will spray water from the specific atomizing nozzle 23. At this time, since the magnetic conveyor belt 12 below continuously transports the decomposed material, the spray bar 16 can spray the transported material one by one, which not only reduces the dust density, but also cleans the surface of the material appropriately, ensuring the quality of the packaged material.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A steel fiber reinforced concrete breaking and recycling device comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The box (1) is externally provided with a sub-packaging mechanism, the sub-packaging mechanism comprises a conveying assembly and a impurity removing assembly, the box (1) is externally provided with a dust removing assembly, the box (1) is internally provided with a crushing assembly; The impurity removing assembly comprises a horizontal plate (5), the horizontal plate (5) is fixedly connected to the outside of the box (1), the bottom of the horizontal plate (5) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (3), the bottom plate (3) is externally fixedly connected with a scraper (26), and the bottom plate (3) is externally provided with a double-end bolt (25).

2. A steel fiber reinforced concrete breaking and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly comprises a rotating shaft (22), the rotating shaft (22) is externally sleeved with a magnetic conveying belt (12), the horizontal plate (5) is fixedly connected with a motor one (6) on the outer side, the rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor one (6), and the bottom plate (3) is externally fixedly connected with a supporting plate (7), and the supporting plate (7) is located at the bottom of the motor one (6).

3. A steel fiber reinforced concrete breaking and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (1) is externally fixedly connected with a supporting rod (15), one end of the supporting rod (15) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (13), the bottom of the partition plate (13) is fixedly connected with a spray rod (16), the bottom of the spray rod (16) is fixedly connected with a plurality of atomizing nozzles (23), and the middle of the spray rod (16) is fixedly connected with a water conveying pipe (14).

4. The steel fiber reinforced concrete breaking and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (1) is internally fixedly connected with a plurality of inclined plates (20), and the box (1) is internally fixedly connected with a filter plate (19).

5. A steel fiber reinforced concrete breaking and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (1) is internally fixedly connected with a feeding plate (24), and the box (1) is internally fixedly connected with a baffle (2).

6. A steel fiber reinforced concrete breaking and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (3) is fixedly connected with a support column (4), and the bottom of the support column (4) is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal base (8).

7. A steel fiber reinforced concrete breaking and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly comprises a motor two (21), the motor two (21) is fixedly connected to the outside of the box (1), two crushing rollers (17) are rotatably connected in the box (1), one end of each of the two crushing rollers (17) is provided with a gear (18), the two gears (18) are meshed with each other, and one end of one of the crushing rollers (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor two (21).

8. A steel fiber reinforced concrete breaking and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting box (10) is arranged below the horizontal plate (5), the collecting box (10) is externally fixedly connected with a handle (11), and the bottom of the collecting box (10) is provided with universal wheels (9).

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