Port channel slope protection structure
By designing a combination of support plates, elastic plates, and collection frames, the problem of insufficient buffering and garbage collection in existing slope protection structures was solved, achieving protection for pedestrians and effective protection of the channel foundation, thus improving the safety and stability of the port channel.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing port and waterway slope protection structures lack effective buffering and protection measures, making it difficult to ensure the safety of pedestrians. During rainwater runoff, garbage and debris are easily washed into the waterway area, and the slope protection structure is insufficient to protect the waterway foundation.
A port channel slope protection structure was designed, comprising a channel foundation, collection components, and connecting guardrails. The combination of support plates, elastic plates, and collection frames provides buffer protection, while the cooperation of inserts and connecting seats enables rapid connection and waste collection, thereby enhancing foundation protection.
It effectively buffers and protects pedestrians, quickly collects garbage from rainwater, improves the protection capacity of the waterway foundation, and enhances the overall stability and safety of the slope protection structure.
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Figure CN224078071U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of slope protection technology, and more specifically, it relates to a port and waterway slope protection structure. Background Technology
[0002] As a highly mature and historically significant mode of freight transport, shipping has played a vital role in connecting the world throughout history. Many cities have built large-scale ports to support this vast freight system, ensuring that cargo ships can safely and smoothly berth and carry out cargo loading and unloading operations. However, port slopes are constantly subjected to erosion and rainwater runoff, making them highly susceptible to damage and posing a potential threat to the safe operation of ports. To effectively address this issue, we need to construct robust and reliable slope protection structures on both sides of waterways. Therefore, a port waterway slope protection structure is of paramount importance for protecting cargo ships, maintaining port safety, and ensuring smooth freight transport.
[0003] When existing port and waterway slope protection structures are in use, they lack effective buffering and protection measures, making it difficult to ensure the safety of pedestrians. During rainwater runoff, garbage and debris carried by the slopes can easily be washed directly into the waterway area, making it difficult to effectively collect and treat impurities and garbage. Furthermore, the existing slope protection structures need to be improved in terms of their ability to protect the waterway foundation. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a port channel slope protection structure to solve the issues of existing similar slope protection structures lacking effective buffering and protection measures, making it difficult to ensure pedestrian safety, and during rainwater runoff, the garbage and debris carried can easily be directly washed into the channel area, making it difficult to effectively collect and treat impurities and garbage. Furthermore, the existing slope protection structures need to improve their ability to protect the channel foundation.
[0005] The port and waterway slope protection structure of this utility model is achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0006] A port channel slope protection structure, comprising a channel foundation and connecting guardrails;
[0007] The outer end of the channel foundation is a slope. A collection component is installed at the outer end of the channel foundation. The collection component includes a fixed frame, a support plate, and a collection frame. The fixed frame is fixedly installed at the outer end of the channel foundation by bolts. There are two sets of support plates, and the two sets of support plates are slidably installed at both ends of the fixed frame. The collection frame is snapped onto the top of the fixed frame. A set of fixed bases is fixedly installed on the slope. A set of elastic plates is slidably installed on the fixed bases. Connecting seats are fixedly installed at both ends of the elastic plates. The outer end of the connecting seat has a slot. The outer ends of the connecting guard rods are inserted into the slots at the outer ends of the connecting seats. A set of insert rods is slidably installed on the connecting seats. A set of limiting grooves are opened at both ends of the connecting guard rods, and the insert rods are inserted into the limiting grooves at both ends of the connecting guard rods.
[0008] In at least some embodiments, a set of first elastic members are sleeved on the connecting rod at the bottom of the support plate, and the bottom end of the first elastic members is in contact with the top surface of the fixing frame.
[0009] In at least some embodiments, the connector has an internal groove, a set of connecting posts are fixedly installed on the plug rod, and the connecting posts on the plug rod are slidably installed on the internal groove inside the connector.
[0010] In at least some embodiments, a set of sliding holes are respectively provided at both ends of the fixing frame, and a set of connecting rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate, and the connecting rods at the bottom of the support plate are slidably installed on the sliding holes at both ends of the fixing frame.
[0011] In at least some embodiments, a set of third elastic members is also sleeved on the insertion rod, and the third elastic members are placed in the inner groove of the connecting seat, with the inner end of the third elastic member contacting the outer end face of the connecting post.
[0012] In at least some embodiments, the fixed base has an inner sliding groove, a second elastic element is installed in the inner sliding groove, and four sets of sliding shafts are fixedly installed at the bottom of the elastic plate, and the sliding shafts at the bottom of the elastic plate are respectively slidably installed in the inner sliding groove inside the fixed base.
[0013] In at least some embodiments, a set of mounting slots are respectively provided at both ends of the fixing frame, and a set of mounting blocks are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the collecting frame, and the mounting blocks at both ends of the collecting frame are respectively snapped onto the mounting slots at both ends of the fixing frame.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the port and waterway slope protection structure of this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The collection frame is designed to allow for easy and quick installation of the mounting blocks at both ends of the collection frame onto the mounting slots at both ends of the fixed frame. The connecting rods at the bottom of the support plate are slidably installed onto the sliding holes at both ends of the fixed frame. With the first elastic element fitted onto the connecting rod, the device can cushion and protect the collection frame and the pedestrian when they accidentally fall off the edge of the waterway foundation. The collection frame is also easy to assemble and disassemble, and can collect garbage that has flowed down through rainwater, thus improving the effectiveness of the device.
[0016] The connecting rod, in conjunction with the elastic plate, facilitates sliding installation of the elastic plate into the inner groove of the fixed base via the sliding shaft at the bottom of the elastic plate. Combined with the second elastic element, the device protects the channel foundation through the elastic plate. The connecting column on the insert rod slides into the inner groove of the connecting seat. Pulling the insert rod outwards inserts the outer end of the connecting rod into the slot at the outer end of the connecting seat. After the connecting rod moves to the fixed position, releasing the insert rod allows it to be inserted into the limiting grooves at both ends of the connecting rod under the action of the third elastic element. This facilitates quick connection between adjacent elastic plates via the connecting rod, allowing stress to be dispersed between adjacent elastic plates when they are subjected to stress, thus improving the connection and support performance of adjacent elastic plates. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front side axis of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a side view of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the collecting component of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the support plate of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the fixed base of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the connecting rod of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows:
[0024] 1. Channel foundation; 101. Slope; 2. Collection component; 201. Fixing frame; 2011. Mounting groove; 2012. Sliding hole; 202. Support plate; 2021. Connecting rod; 2022. First elastic element; 203. Collection frame; 2031. Mounting block; 3. Fixed base; 301. Inner sliding groove; 3011. Second elastic element; 4. Elastic plate; 401. Sliding shaft; 402. Connecting seat; 4021. Slot; 4022. Inner connecting groove; 403. Insert rod; 4031. Connecting column; 4032. Third elastic element; 5. Connecting guard rod; 501. Limiting groove. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
[0026] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 6 As shown:
[0027] Example 1: This utility model provides a port channel slope protection structure, including a channel foundation 1 and connecting guardrails 5;
[0028] The outer end of the channel foundation 1 is a slope 101. A collection component 2 is installed at the outer end of the channel foundation 1. The collection component 2 includes a fixing frame 201, a support plate 202, and a collection frame 203. The fixing frame 201 is fixedly installed at the outer end of the channel foundation 1 by bolts. There are two sets of support plates 202, and the two sets of support plates 202 are slidably installed at both ends of the fixing frame 201. The collection frame 203 is snapped onto the top of the fixing frame 201. A set of fixing bases 3 is fixedly installed on the slope 101. A set of elastic plates 4 are slidably installed on the base 3. Connecting seats 402 are fixedly installed at both ends of the elastic plates 4. The outer end of the connecting seat 402 is provided with a slot 4021. The outer ends of the connecting guard rods 5 are respectively inserted into the slots 4021 at the outer ends of the connecting seat 402. A set of insert rods 403 are slidably installed on the connecting seat 402. A set of limiting grooves 501 are provided at both ends of the connecting guard rods 5. The insert rods 403 are respectively inserted into the limiting grooves 501 at both ends of the connecting guard rods 5.
[0029] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, a set of mounting slots 2011 are respectively opened at both ends of the fixing frame 201, and a set of mounting blocks 2031 are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the collecting frame 203. The mounting blocks 2031 at both ends of the collecting frame 203 are respectively snapped onto the mounting slots 2011 at both ends of the fixing frame 201. A set of sliding holes 2012 are respectively opened at both ends of the fixing frame 201. A set of connecting rods 2021 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate 202, and the connecting rods 2021 at the bottom of the support plate 202 are respectively slidably installed on the sliding holes 2012 at both ends of the fixing frame 201. A set of first elastic elements 2022 are sleeved on the connecting rods 2021 at the bottom of the support plate 202. The bottom of 2022 contacts the top surface of the fixed frame 201. Specifically, the mounting blocks 2031 at both ends of the collection frame 203 are respectively snapped onto the mounting slots 2011 at both ends of the fixed frame 201. The connecting rods 2021 at the bottom of the support plate 202 are respectively slidably installed on the sliding holes 2012 at both ends of the fixed frame 201. The first elastic element 2022 is sleeved on the connecting rods 2021. When a pedestrian accidentally falls at the edge of the waterway foundation 1, the device provides buffer protection for the collection frame 203 and the pedestrian through the support plate 202. The collection frame 203 is easy to assemble and disassemble quickly and can collect garbage that has flowed down through rainwater, thus improving the effectiveness of the device.
[0030] Example 2: Based on Example 1, as follows Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the fixed base 3 has an inner sliding groove 301 inside, in which a second elastic element 3011 is installed. Four sets of sliding shafts 401 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the elastic plate 4, and the sliding shafts 401 at the bottom of the elastic plate 4 are slidably installed in the inner sliding groove 301 inside the fixed base 3. The connecting seat 402 has an inner connecting groove 4022 inside. A set of connecting posts 4031 are fixedly installed on the insert rod 403, and the connecting posts 4031 on the insert rod 403 are slidably installed in the inner connecting groove 4022 inside the connecting seat 402. A set of third elastic elements 4032 is also sleeved on the insert rod 403, and the third elastic elements 4032 are placed in the inner connecting groove 4022 of the connecting seat 402. The inner end of the third elastic element 4032 contacts the outer end face of the connecting post 4031. Specifically, the sliding shafts 401 at the bottom of the elastic plate 4 are slidably installed... In the inner groove 301 inside the fixed base 3, the second elastic element 3011 cooperates with it so that the device can protect the waterway foundation 1 through the elastic plate 4. The connecting column 4031 on the plug rod 403 is slidably installed on the inner groove 4022 inside the connecting seat 402. Pull the plug rod 403 outward and insert the outer end of the connecting guard rod 5 into the slot 4021 at the outer end of the connecting seat 402 respectively. After the connecting guard rod 5 moves to the fixed position, the plug rod 403 is released. Under the action of the third elastic element 4032 on the plug rod 403, the plug rod 403 is inserted into the limiting groove 501 at both ends of the connecting guard rod 5 respectively, so that the adjacent elastic plates 4 can be quickly connected through the connecting guard rod 5. When the elastic plate 4 is subjected to stress, the stress can be dispersed through the adjacent elastic plates 4 to improve the connection support performance of the adjacent elastic plates 4.
[0031] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:
[0032] In use, the mounting blocks 2031 at both ends of the collection frame 203 are respectively snapped onto the mounting slots 2011 at both ends of the fixing frame 201. Combined with the first elastic element 2022 fitted onto the connecting rod 2021, when a pedestrian accidentally falls from the edge of the waterway foundation 1, the device provides cushioning protection for the collection frame 203 and the pedestrian through the support plate 202. Furthermore, the collection frame 203 is easy to assemble and disassemble quickly, and can collect garbage that has flowed down with rainwater, improving the device's effectiveness. The second elastic element 3011, along with the elastic plate 4, allows the device to support the waterway... The foundation 1 serves a protective function. Pulling the insert rod 403 outward causes the outer ends of the connecting guard rod 5 to be inserted into the slots 4021 at the outer ends of the connecting seat 402. After the connecting guard rod 5 moves to a fixed position, the insert rod 403 is released. Under the action of the third elastic element 4032 on the insert rod 403, the insert rod 403 is inserted into the limiting slots 501 at both ends of the connecting guard rod 5. This allows for quick connection between adjacent elastic plates 4 via the connecting guard rod 5, enabling the adjacent elastic plates 4 to disperse stress when subjected to stress, thereby improving the connection and support performance of the adjacent elastic plates 4.
[0033] The following points should be noted in this article:
[0034] 1. The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed herein only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed herein; other structures can be referred to in general design.
[0035] 2. Where there is no conflict, the embodiments of this disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0036] The above are merely specific embodiments of this disclosure, but the scope of protection of this disclosure is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this disclosure should be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of this disclosure should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A port channel slope protection structure, characterized in that: Includes channel foundation (1) and connecting guardrail (5); The outer end of the channel foundation (1) is a slope (101). A collection component (2) is installed at the outer end of the channel foundation (1). The collection component (2) includes a fixed frame (201), a support plate (202), and a collection frame (203). The fixed frame (201) is fixedly installed at the outer end of the channel foundation (1) by bolts. There are two sets of support plates (202), and the two sets of support plates (202) are slidably installed at both ends of the fixed frame (201). The collection frame (203) is snapped onto the top of the fixed frame (201). A set of fixed bases (3) is fixedly installed on the slope (101). A set of elastic plates (4) are slidably installed on the fixed base (3). Connecting seats (402) are fixedly installed at both ends of the elastic plates (4). The outer end of the connecting seat (402) is provided with a slot (4021). The outer end of the connecting rod (5) is inserted into the slot (4021) at the outer end of the connecting seat (402). A set of insert rods (403) are slidably installed on the connecting seat (402). A set of limiting grooves (501) are provided at both ends of the connecting rod (5). The insert rods (403) are inserted into the limiting grooves (501) at both ends of the connecting rod (5).
2. The port channel slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed frame (201) has a set of mounting slots (2011) at both ends, and the collection frame (203) has a set of mounting blocks (2031) fixedly connected to both ends. The mounting blocks (2031) at both ends of the collection frame (203) are respectively snapped onto the mounting slots (2011) at both ends of the fixed frame (201).
3. The port channel slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed frame (201) has a set of sliding holes (2012) at both ends, and a set of connecting rods (2021) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate (202), and the connecting rods (2021) at the bottom of the support plate (202) are slidably installed on the sliding holes (2012) at both ends of the fixed frame (201).
4. The port channel slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A set of first elastic elements (2022) are sleeved on the connecting rod (2021) at the bottom of the support plate (202), and the bottom end of the first elastic element (2022) is in contact with the top surface of the fixing frame (201).
5. A port channel slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed base (3) has an inner sliding groove (301) inside, and a second elastic element (3011) is installed in the inner sliding groove (301). Four sets of sliding shafts (401) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the elastic plate (4), and the sliding shafts (401) at the bottom of the elastic plate (4) are respectively slidably installed in the inner sliding groove (301) inside the fixed base (3).
6. A port channel slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connector (402) has an inner groove (4022) inside, and a set of connecting posts (4031) are fixedly installed on the plug rod (403), and the connecting posts (4031) on the plug rod (403) are slidably installed on the inner groove (4022) inside the connector (402).
7. A port channel slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A set of third elastic elements (4032) is also sleeved on the insertion rod (403), and the third elastic element (4032) is placed in the inner groove (4022) of the connecting seat (402), and the inner end of the third elastic element (4032) is in contact with the outer end face of the connecting post (4031).