Baking device for glass bottle production

Abstract

The utility model relates to a baking device for glass bottle production, which comprises a box body and a bearing assembly arranged on the box body, the bearing assembly comprises a fixed frame, a plurality of vertical columns and a connecting plate, the fixed frame comprises a plurality of vertical columns and a plurality of limiting grooves, the vertical columns are oppositely arranged, the connecting plate is connected with the vertical columns, and the vertical columns are provided with a plurality of limiting grooves in an array mode in the vertical direction; the multiple bearing plates are sequentially arranged at intervals in the vertical direction and slidably arranged on the multiple stand columns in a sleeving mode. And a clamping piece is arranged in each bearing plate in a sliding mode, so that when the clamping pieces slide and are clamped in the limiting grooves, the bearing plates are fixed to the stand columns, or limitation on the bearing plates is relieved. According to the baking device for glass bottle production, the limiting grooves are formed in the stand columns and matched with the bearing plates capable of being slidably positioned and the clamping pieces, so that the mounting positions of the bearing plates can be flexibly adjusted according to different sizes, numbers and baking process requirements of glass bottles, the internal space of the baking device is fully utilized, and space waste is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of glass bottle production technology, specifically to a baking device for glass bottle production. Background Technology

[0002] Glass bottles, as common packaging containers in daily life and industrial production, are widely used in food, pharmaceuticals, chemicals, and many other fields. In the glass bottle production process, the baking process is an indispensable and crucial step, typically used for annealing, shaping, or surface treatment to improve the mechanical properties and surface quality of the glass bottles. Existing baking equipment generally consists of a fan capable of continuous operation at high temperatures, a circulating air duct, and a high-temperature working chamber. Uniform heating of the glass bottles is achieved through the circulation of hot air within the working chamber.

[0003] However, existing baking equipment typically has a fixed support structure, which cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the size or quantity of glass bottles. When baking is required for glass bottles of different specifications, sizes, or quantities, the fixed support structure limits the utilization efficiency of the internal space of the baking equipment, easily leading to wasted space or unreasonable stacking, thereby affecting baking efficiency and results. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a baking device for glass bottle production, so as to solve the problem that the load-bearing structure in the baking device of the existing technology is relatively fixed, resulting in the inability to maximize the utilization of its internal space.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A baking apparatus for glass bottle production includes a housing and a support assembly disposed within the housing, the support assembly comprising:

[0007] The fixed frame includes several columns arranged opposite to each other and a connecting plate connecting each column. Each column is provided with several limiting grooves evenly arranged in the vertical direction.

[0008] Multiple support plates are arranged at intervals along the vertical direction and are slidably sleeved on several of the columns;

[0009] Each of the bearing plates is slidably provided with a snap-fit ​​component, so that when the snap-fit ​​component slides and snaps into the limiting groove, the bearing plate is fixed to the columns or the restriction on it is released.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1. By setting limiting grooves on the columns, and using a sliding positioning support plate and snap-fit ​​components, the support plate can be flexibly adjusted in installation position according to the different sizes, quantities, and baking process requirements of the glass bottles. This fully utilizes the internal space of the baking device and reduces space waste. Furthermore, the flexible adjustment of the support plate allows for a more rational arrangement of the glass bottles during baking, promoting even distribution of hot air circulation within the working chamber, improving the consistency of heating and baking quality, thereby enhancing baking efficiency and product quality.

[0012] Furthermore, the locking component includes two locking blocks and an elastic operating part disposed on the support plate, wherein the two locking blocks are respectively located on the two opposing columns and can slide in the left and right directions; the support plate is provided with a connecting rod, the two ends of the connecting rod being connected to one side of the two locking blocks respectively; the elastic operating part is installed on the support plate and is used to push the two locking blocks to move toward their respective limiting grooves, so that they are locked in the corresponding limiting grooves.

[0013] Furthermore, the elastic operating part includes a pull block and a spring. The bearing plate is provided with a mounting groove, in which the pull block is installed and fixedly connected to the connecting rod. The mounting groove is also provided with a spring, with both ends of the spring abutting against the inner wall of the mounting groove and the pull block, respectively, for applying an elastic restoring force to the pull block.

[0014] Furthermore, the card block is a wedge-shaped block or a cone-shaped block.

[0015] Furthermore, the support plate is provided with multiple limiting sleeves.

[0016] Furthermore, a positioning sleeve is connected inside the box, and the column is engaged with the positioning sleeve.

[0017] Furthermore, the positioning sleeve is made of an elastic material. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Appendix Figure 1 This embodiment is a schematic diagram of the baking apparatus used in glass bottle production.

[0019] Appendix Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the supporting component in the baking apparatus for glass bottle production in this embodiment. Figure 1 ;

[0020] Appendix Figure 3 Appendix Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of the image;

[0021] Appendix Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the supporting component in the baking apparatus for glass bottle production in this embodiment. Figure 2 ;

[0022] Explanation of icon numbers:

[0023] 10. Box body;

[0024] 20. Fixing frame; 21. Column; 211. Limiting groove; 22. Connecting plate;

[0025] 30. Support plate; 31. Mounting groove;

[0026] 40. Snap-fit ​​component; 41. Snap-fit ​​block; 42. Connecting rod; 43. Pull block; 44. Spring;

[0027] 50. Limiting sleeve;

[0028] 60. Positioning sleeve.

[0029] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of this utility model and are not intended to limit it.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc., illustrated in the accompanying drawings are only for illustrative purposes to aid those skilled in the art and to facilitate understanding and reading. They are not intended to limit the implementation conditions of this utility model and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in proportions, or adjustments to the size, without affecting the effects and objectives of this utility model, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this utility model. Furthermore, the terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "middle," and "one" used in this specification are merely for clarity and not intended to limit the scope of implementation of this utility model. Changes or adjustments to their relative relationships, without substantially altering the technical content, should also be considered within the scope of implementation of this utility model.

[0032] like Figure 1-4As shown in the figure, this utility model embodiment proposes a baking device for glass bottle production, including a box body 10 and a supporting component disposed on the box body 10. The supporting component includes a fixing frame 20 and a plurality of supporting plates 30. The fixing frame 20 includes a plurality of columns 21 arranged opposite to each other and a connecting plate 22 connecting each column 21. Each column 21 is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 211 evenly arranged in the vertical direction. The plurality of supporting plates 30 are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction and are slidably sleeved on the plurality of columns 21. Each supporting plate 30 is provided with a snap-fit ​​member 40, so that when the snap-fit ​​member 40 slides and snaps into the limiting groove 211, the supporting plate 30 is fixed to the plurality of columns 21, or the restriction on it is released.

[0033] In this embodiment of the invention, during use, depending on the size, quantity, and arrangement of the glass bottles to be baked, the operator places the support plate 30 onto the column 21 of the fixing frame 20. Then, by manually sliding the latching piece 40 on the support plate 30, the latching block 41 disengages from the corresponding limiting groove 211 on the column 21, moving the support plate 30 to a preset height position. Once the support plate 30 has reached the target position, the latching piece 40 is then inserted into the corresponding limiting groove 211 on the column 21, thus firmly fixing the support plate 30 to the fixing frame 20, completing the height positioning. After adjusting the positions of all the support plates 30, the glass bottles to be baked are placed sequentially on the support plates 30. The baking device is then started, and a fan drives high-temperature hot air to circulate through the circulating air duct within the working chamber, uniformly baking the glass bottles to achieve the process requirements of annealing, shaping, or surface treatment. After baking is complete, the baking device is turned off, and the baked glass bottles are removed. If it is necessary to change the specifications of the baked glass bottles or adjust the position of the support plate 30, the above steps can be repeated: slide and release the locking of the snap fastener 40, adjust the height of the support plate 30 and then fix it again, so as to flexibly adapt to different production needs.

[0034] It should be noted that the heating method of the baking device in this embodiment is a conventional method in the art. This embodiment is illustrated by taking hot air circulation baking as an example. That is, the baking device uses a fan to drive the high temperature air in the chamber 10 to circulate, so that the heat is evenly distributed in the chamber 10, thereby heating and baking the surface of the glass bottle. Furthermore, a guide plate or layered air duct is added in the chamber 10 to ensure that the hot air is evenly distributed to each layer of the support plate.

[0035] Specifically, such as Figure 1-4As shown in this embodiment of the invention, the locking member 40 includes two locking blocks 41 disposed on the support plate 30 and an elastic operating part. The two locking blocks 41 are respectively located on two opposing columns 21 and can slide left and right. A connecting rod 42 is provided inside the support plate 30, with both ends connected to one side of each of the two locking blocks 41. The elastic operating part is installed on the support plate 30 and is used to push the two locking blocks 41 towards their respective limiting grooves 211, causing them to engage within the corresponding limiting grooves 211. By setting slidable locking blocks 41 and multiple limiting grooves 211, the height and number of the support plate 30 can be flexibly adjusted according to the different sizes and quantities of glass bottles, making full use of the baking space and improving baking efficiency. Furthermore, utilizing the automatic reset structure of the elastic operating part, after the support plate 30 is positioned correctly, the locking blocks 41 can quickly and accurately engage into the limiting grooves 211, ensuring a secure position and preventing the support plate 30 from slipping due to vibration or gravity, thus improving safety.

[0036] In practice, the operator moves the support plate 30 up and down along the column 21 according to the glass bottle baking requirements. When the support plate 30 is moved, the two locking blocks 41, driven by the connecting rod 42 inside the support plate 30, simultaneously slide away from the limiting groove 211, disengaging it from the limiting groove 211 on the column 21, thus putting the support plate 30 in an adjustable state. Next, after the support plate 30 is moved to the target height, the elastic operating part, under the action of the restoring force, pushes the connecting rod 42 to both sides, thereby moving the two locking blocks 41 towards their respective limiting grooves 211 on the column 21. When the two locking blocks 41 are aligned with the limiting grooves 211 on the column 21, the locking blocks 41 automatically embed into the corresponding limiting grooves 211 under the push of the elastic operating part, achieving reliable positioning and fixation of the support plate 30 at that height. To adjust the position of the support plate 30, simply push the locking blocks 41 away from the limiting groove 211 again to release the locking state, then readjust the height and repeat the above steps.

[0037] Specifically, the elastic operating part includes a pull block 43 and a spring 44. The support plate 30 is provided with a mounting groove 31, in which the pull block 43 is installed and fixedly connected to the connecting rod 42. The mounting groove 31 also contains a spring 44, with both ends abutting against the inner wall of the mounting groove 31 and the pull block 43, respectively, to apply an elastic restoring force to the pull block 43. When the operator needs to adjust the position of the support plate 30, they manually push the pull block 43 inward. The pull block 43, through the connecting rod 42, drives the two locking blocks 41 to slide away from the limiting groove 211, disengaging them from the locking state with the upper limit groove 211 of the column 21. Simultaneously, it compresses the spring 44 located in the mounting groove 31. Therefore, with the spring 44 compressed and the locking blocks 41 disengaged from the limiting groove 211, the support plate 30 can slide up and down along the column 21 to be adjusted to the desired position. Once the support plate 30 is adjusted to the target height, the locking block 41 is released. Under the elastic restoring force, the spring 44 pushes the pull block 43 outward along the mounting groove 31, causing the locking blocks 41 at both ends of the connecting rod 42 to move towards the limiting groove 211 of the corresponding column 21. When the two locking blocks 41 are aligned with the corresponding limiting groove 211, the locking blocks 41 driven by the spring 44 automatically embed into the limiting groove 211, completing the positioning and fixing of the support plate 30. Furthermore, the locking blocks 41 are wedge-shaped or conical blocks, making it easier for them to slide into the limiting groove 211 during installation. The tight fit between the locking blocks 41 and the limiting groove 211 firmly fixes the support plate 30 in the designated position, effectively preventing displacement or loosening.

[0038] Based on the above solution, in this embodiment, the support plate 30 is provided with multiple limiting sleeves 50, which are arranged in an array to facilitate standardized placement of glass bottles. The multiple limiting sleeves 50 are adapted to fit the glass bottles. In use, the glass bottles are placed one by one into their corresponding limiting sleeves 50. The limiting sleeves 50 position and limit the bottom or sidewalls of the glass bottles, preventing displacement, tipping, or collisions due to hot air disturbance or vibration during subsequent baking, thereby improving the placement stability and processing safety of the glass bottles. Furthermore, the array layout of the limiting sleeves 50 also facilitates the uniform flow of hot air around the glass bottles, ensuring uniform heating of each bottle and improving the stability of the baking process and the consistency of product quality.

[0039] Secondly, a positioning sleeve is bolted inside the housing 10, and the column 21 is snapped into the positioning sleeve 60. By installing the positioning sleeve 60 corresponding to each column 21 inside the housing 10, the fixing frame 20 can be limited by the action of each positioning sleeve 60 after it is installed inside the housing 10, preventing displacement under the action of wind. Moreover, the positioning sleeve 60 is made of elastic material. When the column 21 is inserted into the positioning sleeve 60, the positioning sleeve 60 deforms under the action of elasticity, tightly wrapping the bottom end of the column 21 and applying radial clamping force to it, thereby enhancing the connection stability between the fixing frame 20 and the housing 10. At the same time, the positioning sleeve 60 is made of high-temperature resistant silicone to avoid aging and hardening at high temperatures. Through the above structural design, even if the fixing frame 20 is disturbed by external force after the bearing plate 30 is removed from the column 21, the positioning sleeve 60 can still reliably fix each column 21, preventing the fixing frame 20 from shifting or falling off the positioning sleeve, and ensuring the overall stability and safety of the fixing frame 20.

[0040] In summary, in this embodiment, the assembled mounting bracket 20 is placed in the housing 10 of the baking apparatus, with a gap between the top of the mounting bracket 20 and the top of the housing 10 to facilitate the installation of the support plate 30. Furthermore, the support plate 30 can slide freely on the mounting bracket 20 under the action of the column 21. The support plate 30 is quickly fixed by engaging the locking block 41 into the corresponding limiting groove 211 via the snap-fit ​​component 40. In actual operation, one support plate 30 is first installed on the mounting bracket 20, extending to the bottom of the mounting bracket 20. Then, a glass bottle is placed on the limiting sleeve 50, and a second support plate 30 is installed on the mounting bracket 20, positioned above the already placed glass bottle. This process ensures that all support plates 30 are installed on the mounting bracket 20, fully utilizing the space of the housing 10 and improving work efficiency.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A baking apparatus for glass bottle production, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a box body (10) and the bearing assembly arranged in the box body (10), the bearing assembly includes: Fixing frame (20) includes a plurality of mutually opposite column (21) and the connecting plate (22) of connecting each column (21), each column (21) is arrayed with a plurality of limiting slot (211) along up and down direction; A plurality of bearing plates (30) are sequentially and spacedly arranged along up and down direction and are sleeved on a plurality of columns (21); Wherein, each bearing plate (30) is slidably provided with a clamping piece (40), so that the bearing plate (30) is fixed on a plurality of columns (21) or the restriction is removed when the clamping piece (40) is slid and clamped in the limiting slot (211).

2. The baking device for glass bottle production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping piece (40) includes two clamping blocks (41) and elastic operating parts provided on the bearing plate (30), wherein the two clamping blocks (41) are respectively located on two opposite columns (21) and can slide along the left and right directions; the bearing plate (30) is internally provided with a connecting rod (42), and two ends of the connecting rod (42) are respectively connected with one side of the two clamping blocks (41); the elastic operating part is mounted on the bearing plate (30) and is used for pushing the two clamping blocks (41) to move towards the limiting slot (211) corresponding to each other, so that the two clamping blocks (41) are clamped in the corresponding limiting slot (211).

3. The baking device for glass bottle production according to claim 2, characterized in that, The elastic operating part includes a pull block (43) and a spring (44), the bearing plate (30) is provided with a mounting groove (31), the pull block (43) is mounted in the mounting groove (31), and the pull block (43) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (42); the mounting groove (31) is further provided with a spring (44), and two ends of the spring (44) are respectively abutted between the inner wall of the mounting groove (31) and the pull block (43), so as to exert an elastic restoring force on the pull block (43).

4. The baking apparatus for glass bottle production according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The clamping block (41) is a wedge-shaped block or a tapered block.

5. The baking apparatus for glass bottle production according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bearing plate (30) is provided with a plurality of limiting sleeves (50).

6. The baking device for glass bottle production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The box body (10) is connected with a positioning sleeve (60), and the column (21) is clamped in the positioning sleeve (60).

7. The baking apparatus for glass bottle production according to claim 6, characterized in that, The positioning sleeve (60) is made of elastic material.

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