Electric control device for cinder valve of sintering machine
By introducing a dustproof and breathable mesh and a dust collection system into the electrical control device of the ash discharge valve of the sintering machine, the problem of poor heat dissipation in the dusty environment was solved, achieving automatic cleaning and effective heat dissipation, and improving the reliability and ease of maintenance of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing electrical control system for the ash discharge valve of the sintering machine has poor heat dissipation in the dusty environment, which leads to overheating of components and poor electrical contact, potentially causing circuit interruption or malfunction.
It adopts a combination design of dustproof and breathable mesh, dust collection system and heat dissipation channel. The motor drives the fan to generate negative pressure, and the dust inside is drawn into the dust collection box through the dust collection pipe. Combined with heat dissipation fan and protective cover, it realizes automatic cleaning and effective heat dissipation.
It effectively isolates external dust, reduces internal dust accumulation, lowers the risk of equipment failure, improves the convenience and reliability of equipment maintenance, and extends the life of the motor.
Smart Images

Figure CN224080776U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrical control technology, specifically to an electrical control device for a sintering machine ash discharge valve. Background Technology
[0002] Sintering machine ash discharge valves are a common type of equipment in industrial production, mainly used to control the discharge of powdery or granular materials. A sintering machine ash discharge valve typically refers to a valve installed at the bottom of equipment storing or conveying powdery or granular materials (such as silos, bins, belt conveyors, etc.) to control material discharge. This valve can be operated manually or automatically to ensure that materials are discharged evenly, continuously, or quantitatively. Sintering machine ash discharge valves are widely used in building materials, chemical, power, grain processing, mining, and other industries, especially when handling powdery or granular materials such as coal, limestone, cement, and grains.
[0003] A search revealed a utility model patent with publication number CN217363611U, which discloses an electrical control system for a sintering machine ash discharge valve, belonging to the field of electrical control systems. This electrical control system includes an electrical control body and a lifting mechanism. The electrical control body includes an electrical control box with a hinged door at the front end and a conical canopy on top. The lifting mechanism includes a base and a lifting plate. The base has an internal mounting groove containing a motor. Screws are rotatably mounted on both sides of the top of the base, and the motor is connected to the screws on both sides. The lifting plate has threaded connections at both ends to the screws on both sides. The electrical control box is mounted on top of the lifting plate, facilitating the lifting of the control box.
[0004] However, the above design still has shortcomings. In the above design, the electrical control system of the sintering machine ash discharge valve is easy to lift and lower the control box, but the dust removal effect is insufficient. Since it is the control box of the ash discharge device, the working environment will inevitably generate a lot of dust. The dust inside the device will cover the electrical components, resulting in poor heat dissipation, causing the components to overheat and malfunction. In addition, the accumulation of dust may cause poor electrical contact, leading to circuit interruption or misoperation. Therefore, we propose an electrical control device for the sintering machine ash discharge valve to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an electrical control device for the ash discharge valve of a sintering machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an electrical control device for a sintering machine ash discharge valve, comprising a device body, two dustproof and breathable meshes connected to the inner wall of the device body, a support plate connected to the right side of the device body, a dust collection box provided on the upper surface of the support plate, a baffle hinged to the front of the dust collection box, a fan connected to the back of the dust collection box, the output end of the fan penetrating through the outer wall of the dust collection box and communicating with the interior, a motor connected to the back of the fan, a rotating shaft connected to the inner wall of the fan, the output end of the motor penetrating through the outer wall of the fan and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and suction pipes connected to the upper surface and right side of the dust collection box, with the end of each suction pipe away from the dust collection box penetrating through the outer wall of the device body and communicating with the interior.
[0007] The device body has a cabinet door hinged to its front, a set of support legs installed on its bottom, and a visualization glass attached to the inner wall of the cabinet door.
[0008] The cabinet door has a display unit installed on its front side, and the display unit has adjustment buttons installed on its front side.
[0009] The cabinet door is equipped with a warning light and a buzzer.
[0010] The device body has a motor mounted on its back side, a rotating shaft connected to the inner wall of the device body, an output end of the motor penetrating the outer wall of the device body and fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, a cooling fan mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and a protective cover connected to the inner wall of the device body.
[0011] The device body has heat dissipation grooves on both the left and right sides, and a converter is connected to the inner bottom wall of the device body.
[0012] The device body has a main switch installed on its inner top wall, a programmable logic controller connected to its inner wall, and a microprocessor on its upper surface.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] This invention effectively isolates external dust by setting up a dustproof and breathable mesh and heat dissipation slots, reducing the chance of dust entering the internal system. The negative pressure generated by the motor-driven fan draws internal dust through the suction pipe to the dust collection box, achieving automatic cleaning of the equipment. The combination of the dustproof and breathable mesh and the dust collection system makes equipment maintenance more convenient and reduces the risk of damage to the device due to dust. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the electrical control device for the ash discharge valve of a sintering machine according to the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a right-view perspective three-dimensional structural diagram of an electrical control device for an ash discharge valve of a sintering machine according to the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of an electrical control device for an ash discharge valve of a sintering machine according to the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a side cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of an electrical control device for an ash discharge valve of a sintering machine according to the present invention.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the device; 2. Warning light; 3. Buzzer; 4. Support leg; 5. Visual glass; 6. Display; 7. Adjustment key; 8. Cabinet door; 9. Baffle; 10. Support plate; 11. Fan; 12. Motor; 13. Dust collection box; 14. Suction pipe; 15. Motor; 16. Heat dissipation slot; 17. Programmable logic controller; 18. Microprocessor; 19. Main switch; 20. Dustproof and breathable mesh; 21. Rotating shaft; 22. Converter; 23. Protective cover; 24. Cooling fan; 25. Rotating shaft. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: an electrical control device for a sintering machine ash discharge valve, comprising a device body 1, two dustproof and breathable meshes 20 connected to the inner wall of the device body 1, a support plate 10 connected to the right side of the device body 1, a dust collection box 13 provided on the upper surface of the support plate 10, a baffle 9 hinged to the front of the dust collection box 13, a fan 11 connected to the back of the dust collection box 13, the output end of the fan 11 penetrating through the outer wall of the dust collection box 13 and communicating with the interior, a motor 12 connected to the back of the fan 11, a rotating shaft 25 connected to the inner wall of the fan 11, the output end of the motor 12 penetrating through the outer wall of the fan 11 and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 25, and suction pipes 14 connected to the upper surface and right side of the dust collection box 13, with the end of each suction pipe 14 away from the dust collection box 13 penetrating through the outer wall of the device body 1 and communicating with the interior.
[0022] The main body 1 of the device has a cabinet door 8 hinged to its front. The cabinet door 8 is installed by hinge, which makes it easier to open and close the cabinet door 8 and facilitates the inspection, maintenance and replacement of internal electrical components by technicians. A set of support legs 4 is installed on the bottom surface of the main body 1 of the device, and a visualization glass 5 is snapped into the inner wall of the cabinet door 8.
[0023] The front of the cabinet door 8 is equipped with a display 6, which provides real-time data display. Operators can intuitively see the working status of the ash discharge valve, system parameters, fault information, etc., which makes it easy to quickly understand the equipment operation. The front of the display 6 is equipped with adjustment keys 7.
[0024] The cabinet door 8 is equipped with a warning light 2 and a buzzer 3, which adds an auditory warning to the visual warning, ensuring that the operator can be notified by sound alarm even when the operator's eyes are not on the control device.
[0025] The device body 1 has a motor 15 mounted on its back side and a rotating shaft 21 connected to its inner wall. The output end of the motor 15 passes through the outer wall of the device body 1 and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 21. A cooling fan 24 is mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 21. The cooling fan 24 is mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 21 and can effectively dissipate heat, prevent the motor 15 from overheating due to long-term operation, and extend the service life of the motor 15. A protective cover 23 is connected to the inner wall of the device body 1.
[0026] The device body 1 has heat dissipation grooves 16 on both the left and right sides. The heat dissipation grooves 16 located on the left and right sides of the device body 1 help to improve the air circulation inside the device, effectively dissipate heat, and prevent electrical components from being damaged due to overheating. The inner bottom wall of the device body 1 is connected to a converter 22.
[0027] The main switch 19 is installed on the inner top wall of the main body 1. The main switch 19 located on the inner top wall facilitates emergency stop operations by the operator and can quickly cut off the power supply in case of abnormality, ensuring the safety of the operator and the equipment. The inner wall of the main body 1 is connected to a programming logic controller 17, and a microprocessor 18 is provided on the upper surface of the programming logic controller 17.
[0028] Working principle: When in use, the operator first turns on the device through the main switch 19. Then, the programmable logic controller 17 receives the initialization parameters, controls the logic and sensor data, and controls the actuators such as the motor 12 and the fan 11. If the system malfunctions, the PLC will trigger the warning light 2 and the buzzer 3. The operator can intervene through the display 6 and the adjustment key 7. Then, the motor 15 drives the cooling fan 24 to dissipate heat from the inside. The inner wall of each heat sink 16 is tightly attached to the dustproof and breathable mesh 20 to initially isolate external dust. Then, the fan 11 starts, and the motor 12 drives the fan to generate negative pressure. Through two suction pipes 14, which are connected to the inside of the device body 1, the internal dust is drawn into the dust collection box 13. The dust inside the dust collection box 13 is uniformly processed by the hinged baffle 9.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An electric control device for a sinter machine dust valve, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the device body (1) is connected with two dustproof ventilation nets (20), the right side of the device body (1) is connected with a supporting plate (10), the upper surface of the supporting plate (10) is provided with a dust collecting box (13), the front of the dust collecting box (13) is hinged with a baffle (9), the back of the dust collecting box (13) is connected with a fan (11), the output end of the fan (11) penetrates the outer wall of the dust collecting box (13) and is connected with the inside, the back of the fan (11) is connected with a motor (12), the inner wall of the fan (11) is connected with a rotating shaft (25), the output end of the motor (12) penetrates the outer wall of the fan (11) and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (25), the upper surface and the right side of the dust collecting box (13) are connected with dust collecting pipes (14), and the ends of the dust collecting pipes (14) away from the dust collecting box (13) penetrate the outer wall of the device body (1) and are connected with the inside.
2. The electrical control device for the unloading valve of a sintering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the device body (1) is hinged with a cabinet door (8), the bottom of the device body (1) is provided with a group of supporting legs (4), and the inner wall of the cabinet door (8) is clamped with a visual glass (5).
3. The electrical control device for the unloading valve of a sintering machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front of the cabinet door (8) is provided with a display instrument (6), and the front of the display instrument (6) is provided with an adjusting key (7).
4. The electrical control device for the unloading valve of a sintering machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front of the cabinet door (8) is connected with a warning lamp (2), and the front of the cabinet door (8) is connected with a buzzer (3).
5. The electrical control device for the unloading valve of a sintering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the device body (1) is provided with a motor (15), the inner wall of the device body (1) is connected with a rotating shaft (21), the output end of the motor (15) penetrates the outer wall of the device body (1) and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft (21), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (21) is provided with a cooling fan (24), and the inner wall of the device body (1) is connected with a protective cover (23).
6. The electrical control device for the unloading valve of a sintering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the device body (1) are provided with cooling grooves (16), and the inner bottom wall of the device body (1) is connected with a converter (22).
7. The electrical control device for the unloading valve of a sintering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner top wall of the device body (1) is provided with a main switch (19), the inner wall of the device body (1) is connected with a programmable logic controller (17), and the upper surface of the programmable logic controller (17) is provided with a microprocessor (18).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Electric control system for cinder valve of sintering machine
CN217363611U