Heat dissipation device for transformer

By employing methods and through the design patents, a combination of a fan body, heat pipes, heat dissipation fins, and telescopic heat dissipation fins, combined with a streamlined casing and a low-noise fan, is implemented to achieve efficient heat dissipation in space-constrained applications. This solves the technical problems of transformers in existing technologies. The patents implemented further demonstrate that by combining a fan body, heat pipes, heat dissipation fins, and telescopic heat dissipation fins, combined with a streamlined casing and a low-noise fan, efficient heat dissipation in space-constrained applications is achieved, adapting to high-temperature environments and meeting the multiple needs of modern high-tech equipment.

CN224082289UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03HUAWAN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-29
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing transformer cooling devices are insufficient in space-constrained environments to simultaneously meet the requirements of efficient heat dissipation, low noise, and adaptability to high-temperature operating environments.

Method used

It adopts a combination design of fan body, heat pipe, heat dissipation fins and telescopic heat dissipation fins, combined with streamlined shell and low noise fan, and dynamically adjusts heat dissipation area through forced air flow and natural convection heat exchange, and realizes intelligent control with temperature sensor.

Benefits of technology

While ensuring efficient heat dissipation, it maintains low noise levels and a compact structure, adapts to heat dissipation requirements under different operating conditions, is suitable for space-constrained applications, and meets the multiple needs of modern high-tech equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of transformer heat dissipation, and discloses a heat dissipation device for a transformer, which comprises a heat dissipation part detachably arranged on a transformer main body, the plurality of fan main bodies are arranged at the lower part in the shell; the plurality of heat pipes are uniformly arranged at the upper part in the shell; the radiating fins are mounted on the shell; and the plurality of telescopic heat dissipation fins are uniformly arranged on the two sides of the shell. By arranging the fan body, the heat pipe, the heat dissipation fins and the telescopic heat dissipation fins, efficient heat dissipation is achieved, the fan body accelerates heat transfer by forcing air to flow, the heat pipe efficiently conducts heat to reduce temperature difference, and the heat dissipation fins increase the contact area to strengthen convective heat exchange. The telescopic heat dissipation fins dynamically adjust the heat dissipation area to adapt to different working conditions and are particularly suitable for occasions with limited space and fluctuating heat dissipation requirements, efficient heat dissipation is guaranteed, meanwhile, low noise and a compact structure are maintained, and multiple requirements of modern high-tech equipment are met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of transformer heat dissipation, and more particularly to a heat dissipation device for transformers. Background Technology

[0002] Transformer cooling refers to the effective dissipation of heat generated by a transformer during operation through certain technical means and devices, in order to maintain the transformer temperature within a safe range and prevent overheating from causing equipment damage or performance degradation. Transformer cooling devices are systems or equipment used to achieve the function of cooling transformers. The selection of transformer cooling devices depends on specific application requirements, environmental conditions, and cost considerations. When designing a transformer cooling system, engineers usually take into account a variety of factors to ensure that the equipment can operate stably and reliably under various working conditions.

[0003] In the prior art, the requirements for transformers in data centers, medical equipment, or avionics equipment are not limited to high efficiency, but also require small size, low noise, and the ability to adapt to high-temperature working environments. Existing transformer heat dissipation devices often cannot meet these conditions at the same time, especially when space is limited and efficient heat dissipation is required. Therefore, this application provides a heat dissipation device for transformers to meet the requirements. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a heat dissipation device for transformers to solve the problem that existing transformer heat dissipation devices are difficult to achieve efficient heat dissipation in scenarios with limited space.

[0005] To solve the problems mentioned above, this utility model achieves its goals through the following technical solution:

[0006] A heat dissipation device for a transformer includes: a heat dissipation section detachably mounted on the transformer body, the heat dissipation section including: a housing; multiple fan bodies mounted inside the lower part of the housing; multiple heat pipes evenly mounted inside the upper part of the housing; heat dissipation fins mounted on the housing; and multiple telescopic heat dissipation fins evenly mounted on both sides of the housing.

[0007] The outer casing has an air outlet for use with telescopic heat dissipation fins, and an air inlet for use with the fan body; a filter screen is installed inside the air inlet.

[0008] The heat dissipation unit further includes a support mesh plate, which is installed inside the housing and is located above the fan body.

[0009] The heat dissipation section further includes a second support mesh plate, which is installed inside the outer casing and is in contact with the heat pipe.

[0010] The heat dissipation unit further includes: multiple mounting components installed around the perimeter of the housing; and fasteners disposed on the mounting components for connecting the mounting components and the transformer body.

[0011] The heat dissipation fins are horizontally inclined, the upper part of the heat dissipation fins is streamlined, and the outer shell is streamlined so that an arc-shaped air duct is formed inside the outer shell.

[0012] The fan body is a low-noise fan, and a temperature sensor is installed inside the housing.

[0013] This invention provides a heat dissipation device for transformers. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0014] Beneficial effects:

[0015] In the above solution, by setting up a fan body, heat pipes, heat dissipation fins, and telescopic heat dissipation fins, the fan body accelerates heat transfer and improves heat dissipation efficiency by forcing airflow. The heat pipes efficiently conduct heat and reduce the temperature difference between the heat source and the heat dissipation surface. The heat dissipation fins increase the contact area with the outside air and enhance natural convection heat transfer. The telescopic heat dissipation fins are used to dynamically adjust the heat dissipation area to adapt to the heat dissipation needs under different operating conditions. It is especially suitable for applications with limited space and fluctuating heat dissipation needs. It achieves high-efficiency heat dissipation while maintaining low noise level and compact structure, fully meeting the multiple requirements of modern high-tech equipment for transformer heat dissipation devices. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation fin structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the supporting mesh plate structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fastener structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the telescopic heat dissipation fin structure of this utility model.

[0021] The attached figures are labeled as follows:

[0022] 1. Transformer body; 2. Heat dissipation section; 3. Heat dissipation fins; 4. Support mesh plate two; 5. Heat pipe; 6. Telescopic heat dissipation fins; 7. Support mesh plate one; 8. Fan body; 9. Outer shell; 10. Filter screen; 11. Mounting parts; 12. Fasteners; 13. Air outlet; 14. Air inlet. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] The following specific examples illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. This utility model can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of this utility model.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 5 A heat dissipation device for a transformer includes: a heat dissipation part 2, which is detachably mounted on the transformer body 1. The heat dissipation part 2 includes: a housing 9; multiple fan bodies 8, which are mounted inside the lower part of the housing 9; multiple heat pipes 5, which are evenly mounted inside the upper part of the housing 9; heat dissipation fins 3, which are mounted on the housing 9; and multiple telescopic heat dissipation fins 6, which are evenly mounted on both sides of the housing 9.

[0026] The telescopic heat dissipation fin 6 is an electrically telescopic heat dissipation fin 6. The temperature inside the outer casing 9 is detected by a temperature sensor, thereby adjusting the extension and retraction of the telescopic heat dissipation fin 6.

[0027] The outer casing 9 is the main frame of the entire device, used to house and protect all internal components. The casing 9 is designed in a streamlined shape to facilitate airflow, reduce wind resistance, and improve heat dissipation efficiency. The casing 9 is equipped with an air inlet 14 and an air outlet 13 to ensure smooth airflow.

[0028] The fan body 8 adopts a low-noise design and accelerates the heat transfer speed by forcing airflow to improve heat dissipation efficiency. The fan body 8 is located close to the air inlet 14, which is conducive to introducing cool air.

[0029] Heat pipe 5 is responsible for quickly transferring the heat generated by the transformer to the heat sink fins 3, reducing the temperature difference between the heat source and the heat sink surface, and improving the heat transfer efficiency.

[0030] The heat dissipation fins 3 are designed to be horizontally inclined and streamlined at the top to facilitate airflow. By increasing the surface area in contact with the outside air, the heat dissipation fins 3 enhance natural convection heat transfer, and can effectively dissipate heat even without the assistance of the fan body 8.

[0031] The retractable heat dissipation fins 6 correspond to the air outlet 13. These retractable heat dissipation fins 6 can dynamically adjust their unfolded state according to actual heat dissipation needs. When higher heat dissipation capacity is required, the retractable heat dissipation fins 6 unfold to increase the effective heat dissipation area; conversely, they retract to reduce dust entering the interior of the outer casing 9.

[0032] The outer casing 9 has an air outlet 13 for use with the telescopic heat dissipation fins 6, and an air inlet 14 for use with the fan body 8; a filter screen 10 is installed inside the air inlet 14.

[0033] The main function of the air outlet 13 is to exhaust the hot air processed by the heat dissipation device to the external environment. By setting the air outlet 13 near the telescopic heat dissipation fins 6, it is ensured that the hot air can be discharged smoothly and avoids accumulation inside the device. The design of the air outlet 13 takes into account the optimal airflow path to ensure smooth airflow and improve heat dissipation efficiency. With the dynamic adjustment of the telescopic heat dissipation fins 6, the heat dissipation effect can be optimized under different operating conditions. The reasonably designed air outlet 13 can reduce the resistance of airflow and increase the airflow speed, thereby further improving the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0034] The air inlet 14 is used to introduce cold air from the outside. Through the forced ventilation of the fan body 8, the cold air is sent into the device to help remove heat. The position and design of the air inlet 14 are matched with the operation of the fan body 8 to ensure that the fan body 8 can effectively draw in cold air and improve the heat dissipation effect.

[0035] The filter 10 can effectively block dust, impurities and other particles from entering the heat dissipation device. This helps to keep the inside clean and avoid dust accumulation that leads to a decrease in heat dissipation efficiency. By preventing dust and other contaminants from entering the inside of the housing 9, wear and corrosion of the internal components of the heat dissipation device can be reduced, and the service life of the equipment can be extended. The filter 10 is designed to be detachable, making it convenient to clean or replace it regularly to maintain its filtering effect.

[0036] The heat dissipation unit 2 also includes a support mesh plate 7, which is installed inside the housing 9 and is located above the fan body 8.

[0037] The support mesh plate 7 is located above the fan body 8 and is used to provide a stable support platform for the part of the transformer body 1 that extends into the housing 9, so as to avoid the transformer body 1 squeezing the fan body 8 and thus damaging the fan body 8. The support mesh plate 7 divides the internal space of the housing 9 so that each part is not affected during operation.

[0038] The heat dissipation section 2 also includes a second support mesh plate 4, which is installed inside the outer casing 9 and is in contact with the heat pipe 5.

[0039] One of the main functions of the support mesh plate 2 4 is to provide stable support for the heat pipe 5, ensuring that the heat pipe 5 does not shift or deform during installation and operation. The support mesh plate 2 4 can reduce the displacement of the heat pipe 5 during thermal expansion and contraction, improve the working stability and service life of the heat pipe 5, and prevent the heat pipe 5 from being deformed or damaged due to the weight of internal components or external impact.

[0040] The heat dissipation unit 2 also includes: a plurality of mounting parts 11, which are mounted around the housing 9; and fasteners 12, which are provided on the mounting parts 11 and are used to connect the mounting parts 11 and the transformer body 1.

[0041] By using the mounting part 11 and the fastener 12 together, the heat dissipation device can be firmly installed on the transformer body 1, avoiding loosening or falling off due to vibration or external force. This fixing method not only improves the stability of the heat dissipation device, but also ensures that the heat dissipation efficiency is not affected. The fastener 12 can be a screw, nut or other type of fixing device, which can be quickly assembled on site, saving time and labor costs. At the same time, it can be quickly removed when the heat dissipation device needs to be maintained or replaced, simplifying the maintenance process.

[0042] The heat dissipation fins 3 are horizontally inclined, and the upper part of the heat dissipation fins 3 is streamlined. The outer shell 9 is also streamlined, so that an arc-shaped air duct is formed inside the outer shell 9.

[0043] The streamlined design reduces airflow resistance, allowing air to flow more smoothly over the heat dissipation fins 3 and improving heat dissipation efficiency. Furthermore, this design helps reduce noise because turbulence is significantly reduced in the streamlined structure. The horizontally inclined design and streamlined shape of the heat dissipation fins 3 enhance natural convection heat transfer. The inclined fins 3 increase the contact area with air, thereby improving heat exchange efficiency. The streamlined design allows air to cover the heat dissipation fins 3 more evenly, ensuring rapid heat dissipation. The streamlined design of the casing 9 and heat dissipation fins 3 reduces wind resistance, meaning smoother airflow. Additionally, low wind resistance also helps reduce noise levels and improve the device's quietness.

[0044] The streamlined design of the outer casing 9 can form an arc-shaped air duct inside. The arc-shaped air duct can guide the airflow along a predetermined path, ensuring that the air can evenly cover all heat dissipation components, including heat pipes 5 and heat dissipation fins 3, thereby improving the overall heat dissipation effect. It not only optimizes the airflow path, but also improves the structural strength of the outer casing 9. Streamlined structures are generally more rigid than right-angle or acute-angle structures, which can reduce deformation caused by thermal expansion and contraction or external vibration. In addition, the streamlined design also has a better visual effect, making the entire heat dissipation device look more beautiful.

[0045] The main body of the fan 8 is a low-noise fan, and a temperature sensor is installed inside the outer casing 9.

[0046] The design of low-noise fans reduces the noise generated by the fans during operation, which is especially important for applications that require a quiet environment, such as data centers, inside medical equipment, or in avionics equipment. Low noise levels can improve user comfort and reduce interference, especially in work environments that require high concentration.

[0047] The temperature sensor is installed inside the housing 9 and can monitor the transformer's operating temperature in real time. By monitoring the temperature in real time, abnormalities can be detected in time to avoid equipment damage caused by overheating. In addition, the data from the temperature sensor can be used to intelligently control the fan speed and the extension and retraction of the heat sink 6 to achieve on-demand heat dissipation.

[0048] During use, the outer casing 9 is installed at the heat source of the transformer body 1 using the mounting parts 11 and fasteners 12. The power is turned on, the fan body 8 is started, and its normal operation is observed. The temperature sensor is checked to ensure that it accurately reads the temperature data and automatically adjusts the speed of the fan body 8 according to the temperature change. The extension and retraction function of the telescopic heat dissipation fins 6 is tested through the control system to ensure its normal operation. The operating temperature of the transformer is monitored in real time through the temperature sensor, and the heat dissipation strategy is adjusted according to the feedback. The dust at the air inlet 14 can be filtered through the filter screen 10 to avoid clogging the fan body 8. The fan body 8 accelerates the air flow inside the outer casing 9. Some hot air enters the upper part of the outer casing 9 and is dissipated through the heat pipe 5 and heat dissipation fins 3. At the same time, some hot air is discharged through the air outlets 13 on both sides of the outer casing 9.

[0049] Therefore, although the present invention has been described herein with reference to specific embodiments thereof, freedom of modification, various changes and substitutions are also within the scope of the above disclosure, and it should be understood that in some cases, certain features of the present invention may be adopted without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention and without corresponding use of other features. Thus, many modifications can be made to adapt a particular environment or material to the essential scope and spirit of the present invention. The present invention is not intended to be limited to the specific terms used in the following claims and / or the specific embodiments disclosed as the best mode of carrying out the present invention, but the present invention will include any and all embodiments and equivalents falling within the scope of the appended claims. Therefore, the scope of the present invention will be determined only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A heat dissipating device for a transformer, characterized by, The utility model relates to a heat dissipation part (2) which is detachably mounted on a transformer main body (1), and the heat dissipation part (2) comprises: An outer shell (9); A plurality of fan bodies (8) are mounted below the inside of the outer shell (9); A plurality of heat pipes (5) are uniformly mounted above the inside of the outer shell (9); Heat dissipation fins (3) are mounted on the outer shell (9); A plurality of telescopic heat dissipation fins (6) are uniformly mounted on both sides of the outer shell (9). An air outlet (13) is formed on the outer shell (9) to cooperate with the telescopic heat dissipation fins (6), and an air inlet (14) is formed on the outer shell (9) to cooperate with the fan bodies (8); 2. The heat dissipating device for a transformer according to claim 1, characterized by: A filter screen (10) is mounted in the air inlet (14). The heat dissipation part (2) further comprises:

3. The heat dissipating device for a transformer according to claim 1, characterized by: A support screen plate one (7) is mounted in the outer shell (9), and the support screen plate one (7) is located above the fan bodies (8). The heat dissipation part (2) further comprises:

4. The heat dissipating device for a transformer according to claim 1, characterized by: A support screen plate two (4) is mounted in the outer shell (9), and the support screen plate two (4) is in contact with the heat pipes (5). The heat dissipation part (2) further comprises:

5. The heat dissipating device for a transformer according to claim 1, characterized by: A plurality of mounting members (11) are mounted around the outer shell (9); Fasteners (12) are arranged on the mounting members (11) to connect the mounting members (11) and the transformer main body (1). The heat dissipation fins (3) are horizontally inclined, the top of the heat dissipation fins (3) is streamlined, and the outer shell (9) is streamlined, so that the inside of the outer shell (9) forms an arc-shaped air duct.

6. The heat dissipating device for a transformer according to claim 1, characterized by: The fan bodies (8) adopt low-noise fans, and temperature sensors are arranged in the outer shell (9).

7. The heat dissipating device for a transformer according to claim 1, characterized by: ​