Soil moisturizing and improving device for arid region

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil moisturizing and improving device for an arid region, and relates to the technical field of soil moisturizing and improving. The soil moisturizing and improving device for the arid region comprises a mounting top, and a connecting plate is arranged below the mounting top; the moisturizing mechanism is arranged below the mounting top and comprises a water spraying pipe, nozzles, a water guide pipe and a dispersing pipe, the water spraying pipe is arranged below the mounting top, multiple groups of water spraying ports are formed in the outer side of the water spraying pipe, the nozzles are fixedly mounted in the water spraying ports, two groups of connecting ports are formed in the outer side of the water spraying pipe, and the water guide pipe is fixedly mounted in the connecting ports; multiple groups of water guide ports are formed in the outer side of the water guide pipe, dispersion pipes are fixedly mounted in the water guide ports, and multiple groups of dispersion ports are formed in the outer sides of the dispersion pipes. Water in the water tank can be pumped out through the water pump by controlling starting of the water pump, the water is guided into the water spraying pipe through the guide pipe, water is sprayed to soil on the inner side of the U-shaped water spraying pipe through the spray head, water is guided into the dispersing pipe through the water guide pipe, and the water is dispersed through the dispersing opening.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to soil moisture conservation and improvement technical field, especially relate to a dry region soil moisture conservation and improvement device. BACKGROUND

[0002] A dry region soil moisture conservation and improvement device in prior art, when carrying out moisture conservation and improvement to dry region soil, it is not easy to carry out moisture conservation to ground and underground, it is easy to cause the water on ground to be difficult to absorb to underground, plants are difficult to absorb and conserve water, too much water on ground is easy to cause soil loss on ground, reduces the improvement effect, it is not easy to collect rainwater, it is difficult to utilize natural resources, increases the moisture conservation and improvement cost, it is difficult to preserve rainwater, needs manual water adding in the device, increases the labor burden. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0003] The utility model is provided for solving at least one of the above technical problems, and provides a dry region soil moisture conservation and improvement device.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a dry region soil moisture conservation and improvement device, comprising:

[0005] A mounting top is provided below the mounting top.

[0006] A moisture conservation mechanism is arranged below the mounting top, and comprises a water spraying pipe, a spray head, a water guide pipe and a dispersion pipe.

[0007] A collecting mechanism is arranged below the mounting top and outside the moisture conservation mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the moisture conservation mechanism further comprises a water tank, a water pump and a pipe, the water tank and the water pump are fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate, a water outlet is formed in the outer side of the water tank, and a group of pipes are fixedly installed in the water outlet.

[0009] Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting groove, a fixing rod, a fixing plate, a cement rod, a mounting cone and a collecting pipe, the collecting groove is fixedly installed on the outside of the mounting top, four groups of fixing rods are fixedly installed on the bottom of the collecting groove, two groups of fixing plates are arranged on the lower side of the mounting top, a hole is formed in the top of the fixing plate, the fixing rod is fixedly installed in the hole, a mounting hole is formed in the bottom of the fixing rod, the cement rod is fixedly installed in the mounting hole, the mounting cone is fixedly installed on the bottom of the cement rod and the fixing rod, a collecting opening is formed on the outside of the collecting groove, the collecting pipe is fixedly installed in the collecting opening, and an opening is formed in the bottom of the water tank, and the collecting pipe is fixedly installed in the opening.

[0010] Preferably, the water spraying pipe and the water guide pipe are fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate, and the water spraying pipe is U-shaped and surrounds the fixing rod.

[0011] Preferably, a water inlet is formed in the bottom of the water tank, a water inlet pipe is fixedly installed in the water inlet, and a mounting cover is threadedly installed on the top of the water inlet pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the outside of the mounting top is inclined, and the cross section of the collecting groove is trapezoidal.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting plate is fixedly installed on the outside of one group of fixing plates.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that:

[0015] (1) The soil moisture improvement device for arid regions can collect rainwater falling on the mounting top through the collecting groove, utilize natural resources, reduce the cost of soil moisture improvement, facilitate rainwater storage, reduce water filling in the water tank and reduce labor burden.

[0016] (2) The soil moisture improvement device for arid regions can collect rainwater falling on the mounting top through the collecting groove, utilize natural resources, reduce the cost of soil moisture improvement, facilitate rainwater storage, reduce water filling in the water tank and reduce labor burden. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] The utility model is further illustrated in connection with the drawings and examples as follows:

[0018] Fig. 1 It is the front side view of the utility model.

[0019] Fig. 2 is a rear side view of the utility model;

[0020] Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the utility model.

[0021] Reference Signs: 1, installation top; 2, moisturizing mechanism; 201, water tank; 202, water pump; 203, conduit; 204, water spraying pipe; 205, spray head; 206, water guide pipe; 207, dispersion pipe; 3, collection mechanism; 301, collection groove; 302, fixed rod; 303, fixed plate; 304, cement rod; 305, installation cone; 306, collection pipe; 4, connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a kind of arid region soil moisture-retaining modifier, it include: installation top 1, the connecting plate 4 being provided with below installation top 1;Moisturizing mechanism 2, it is located below installation top 1, and moisturizing mechanism 2 includes water spraying pipe 204, spray head 205, water guide pipe 206 and dispersion pipe 207, the water spraying pipe 204 being provided with below installation top 1, multiple groups of water spraying port are set in the outside of water spraying pipe 204, and spray head 205 is fixedly installed in water spraying port, two groups of connecting port are set in the outside of water spraying pipe 204, and water guide pipe 206 is fixedly installed in connecting port, multiple groups of water guide port are set in the outside of water guide pipe 206, and dispersion pipe 207 is fixedly installed in water guide port, multiple groups of dispersion port are set in the outside of dispersion pipe 207;Collection mechanism 3, it is located below installation top 1 and is located in the outside of moisturizing mechanism 2.

[0023] Further, the moisturizing mechanism 2 further comprises a water tank 201, a water pump 202 and a pipe 203, the water tank 201 and the water pump 202 are fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate 4, a water outlet is formed on the outer side of the water tank 201, a group of pipes 203 are fixedly installed in the water outlet, the input end of the water pump 202 is fixedly connected with the group of pipes 203, another group of pipes 203 are fixedly connected with the output end of the pipe 203, a water inlet is formed on the outer side of the water spraying pipe 204, the other group of pipes 203 are fixedly installed in the water inlet, the water spraying pipe 204 and the water guide pipe 206 are fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate 303, the water spraying pipe 204 is U-shaped and surrounds the fixed rod 302, a water inlet is formed on the bottom of the water tank 201, a water inlet pipe is fixedly installed in the water inlet, a mounting cover is threadedly installed on the top of the water inlet pipe, the water pump 202 can be started to pump out the water in the water tank 201, the water is guided into the water spraying pipe 204 through the pipe 203, the nozzle 205 sprays water to the soil on the inner side of the U-shaped water spraying pipe 204, the surface of the soil is moisturized, the dispersion pipe 207 is inserted into the ground, the water is guided into the dispersion pipe 207 through the water guide pipe 206, the water is dispersed through the dispersion port, the soil in the ground absorbs the water, the soil in the ground is moisturized, the soil loss on the ground caused by too much water on the ground is prevented, the evaporation of water is reduced, and the moisturizing effect is improved.

[0024] The collecting mechanism 3 comprises a collecting groove 301, a fixed rod 302, a fixed plate 303, a cement rod 304, a mounting cone 305 and a collecting pipe 306, the collecting groove 301 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the mounting roof 1, four groups of fixed rods 302 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the collecting groove 301, two groups of fixed plates 303 are arranged on the lower side of the mounting roof 1, a hole is formed on the top of the fixed plate 303, the fixed rod 302 is fixedly installed in the hole, a mounting hole is formed on the bottom of the fixed rod 302, the cement rod 304 is fixedly installed in the mounting hole, the mounting cone 305 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed rod 302 and the cement rod 304, a collecting port is formed on the outer side of the collecting groove 301, the collecting pipe 306 is fixedly installed in the collecting port, an opening is formed on the bottom of the water tank 201, the collecting pipe 306 is fixedly installed in the opening, the rainwater falling on the mounting roof 1 can be collected through the collecting groove 301 and guided into the water tank 201 through the water guide pipe 206, the cost of soil moisturizing and improvement is reduced, the rainwater is conveniently stored, the water in the water tank 201 is reduced, and the labor burden is reduced.

[0025] Further, the outer side of the mounting roof 1 is inclined, the cross section of the collecting groove 301 is trapezoidal, the connecting plate 4 is fixedly installed on the outer side of one group of fixed plates 303, the rainwater is conveniently collected, and the natural resources are utilized.

[0026] Working principle: The installation cone 305 is inserted into the ground, and the cement rod 304 provides counterweight to the fixing rod 302 to prevent strong winds from damaging the device and increase its stability. A hole is made in the ground, and the dispersion pipe 207 is placed in the hole. Rainwater falling on the installation top 1 is collected through the collection tank 301 and introduced into the water tank 201 through the water guide pipe 206. By controlling the start of the water pump 202, the water pump 202 draws water from the water tank 201 and introduces it into the water spray pipe 204 through the conduit 203. The nozzle 205 sprays water onto the soil inside the U-shaped water spray pipe 204 to moisturize the soil surface. The dispersion pipe 207 is inserted into the ground, and water is introduced into the dispersion pipe 207 through the water guide pipe 206. The water is dispersed through the dispersion port, allowing the underground soil to absorb the water.

[0027] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A soil moisture retention improver for arid regions, characterized in that, include: Mounting top (1), with a connecting plate (4) provided below the mounting top (1); The moisturizing mechanism (2) is located below the mounting top (1). The moisturizing mechanism (2) includes a water spray pipe (204), a nozzle (205), a water guide pipe (206), and a dispersion pipe (207). The water spray pipe (204) is located below the mounting top (1). Multiple sets of water spray nozzles are opened on the outside of the water spray pipe (204). A nozzle (205) is fixedly installed inside the water spray nozzle. Two sets of connection ports are opened on the outside of the water spray pipe (204). A water guide pipe (206) is fixedly installed inside the connection port. Multiple sets of water guide ports are opened on the outside of the water guide pipe (206). A dispersion pipe (207) is fixedly installed inside the water guide port. Multiple sets of dispersion ports are opened on the outside of the dispersion pipe (207). The collection mechanism (3) is located below the mounting top (1) and outside the moisturizing mechanism (2).

2. The soil moisture retention improver for arid areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moisturizing mechanism (2) also includes a water tank (201), a water pump (202) and a conduit (203). The water tank (201) and the water pump (202) are fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate (4). The water tank (201) has an outlet on its outer side. A set of conduits (203) is fixedly installed inside the outlet. A set of conduits (203) is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump (202). The output end of the conduit (203) is fixedly connected to another set of conduits (203). The spray pipe (204) has an inlet on its outer side. Another set of conduits (203) is fixedly installed inside the inlet.

3. A soil moisture retention improver for arid regions according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collection mechanism (3) includes a collection trough (301), a fixing rod (302), a fixing plate (303), a cement rod (304), an installation cone (305), and a collection pipe (306). The collection trough (301) is fixedly installed on the outside of the mounting top (1). Four sets of fixing rods (302) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the collection trough (301). Two sets of fixing plates (303) are set at the bottom of the mounting top (1). An opening is provided at the top of the fixing plate (303). The fixing rod (302) is fixedly installed in the opening. An installation opening is provided at the bottom of the fixing rod (302). The cement rod (304) is fixedly installed in the installation opening. An installation cone (305) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cement rod (304) and the fixing rod (302). A collection opening is provided on the outside of the collection trough (301). A collection pipe (306) is fixedly installed in the collection opening. An opening is provided at the bottom of the water tank (201). The collection pipe (306) is fixedly installed in the opening.

4. A soil moisture retention improver for arid regions according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water spray pipe (204) and the water guide pipe (206) are fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate (303). The water spray pipe (204) is U-shaped and is arranged around the fixing rod (302).

5. A soil moisture retention improver for arid regions according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the water tank (201) is provided with a water inlet, and a water inlet pipe is fixedly installed inside the water inlet. A mounting cap is threaded onto the top of the water inlet pipe.

6. A soil moisture retention improver for arid regions according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side of the mounting top (1) is inclined, and the cross-section of the collection trough (301) is trapezoidal.

7. A soil moisture retention improver for arid regions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate (4) is fixedly installed on the outside of a set of fixing plates (303).

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