Efficient intelligent continuous kitchen waste impurity removal device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste impurity removal, in particular to an efficient intelligent continuous kitchen waste impurity removal device which comprises a shell, a primary dehydration mechanism is arranged on the shell, a feeding port is formed in the primary dehydration mechanism, and a secondary dehydration mechanism is further arranged on the shell. A motor is arranged in the shell, a telescopic rod is arranged in the shell, a squeezing plate is arranged in the shell, a waste water discharging port is further formed in one side of the shell, a waste residue discharging port is further formed in the shell, and the preliminary dehydration mechanism comprises a rotating roller arranged on one side of the shell. The kitchen waste above the extrusion disc is extruded, water in the kitchen waste is discharged again, enters a temporary storage box through a second filter port and enters a collection box through a second water outlet pipe to be collected, the water in the kitchen waste is fully removed, and the situation that the composting process is slow, peculiar smell is generated, and the composting quality is reduced due to the fact that too much water is left is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of kitchen waste removal technology, specifically a high-efficiency, intelligent, continuous kitchen waste removal device. Background Technology

[0002] Kitchen waste is the most common type of food waste. It is mainly composed of a mixture of various materials such as oil, water, fruit peels, vegetables, rice and flour, fish, meat, bones, as well as waste tableware, plastics and paper towels. It is rich in organic matter, has a high moisture content, and is easily perishable.

[0003] Currently, kitchen waste is usually poured directly into the trash can. Because kitchen waste contains moisture, it is prone to rotting when it accumulates for a long time, emitting odors and even breeding pathogenic microorganisms and mold toxins, which pollute the environment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a highly efficient, intelligent, continuous kitchen waste removal device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-efficiency intelligent continuous kitchen waste removal device, including a shell, a preliminary dewatering mechanism on the shell, a feed inlet on the preliminary dewatering mechanism, a secondary dewatering mechanism on the shell, a wastewater outlet on one side of the shell, and a waste residue outlet on the shell.

[0006] The preliminary dehydration mechanism includes a rotating roller disposed on one side of the outer shell, a water collection sleeve disposed on the outer side of the rotating roller, the water collection sleeve penetrating the outer shell, a first water outlet pipe disposed on one side of the water collection sleeve, the lower end of the first water outlet pipe being connected to a collection box, a discharge plate disposed on the rotating roller, a fixing plate disposed inside the outer shell, and a fixing seat disposed on the fixing plate;

[0007] The secondary dehydration mechanism includes a motor mounted on the upper part of the outer shell. The output end of the motor is connected to a telescopic rod. A pressing plate is provided on one side of the telescopic rod. Push rods are connected to both ends of the pressing plate. One end of the push rod is connected to a linkage rod. Both sets of linkage rods are connected to a pusher plate. A pressing disc is provided at the lower end of the pusher plate. A second filter port is provided inside the pressing disc. A temporary storage box is provided at the lower end of the second filter port. A second water outlet pipe is provided at the lower end of the temporary storage box. Limiting seats are provided on both sides of the pressing disc.

[0008] Preferably, the interior of the water collecting sleeve on the rotating roller is uniformly provided with multiple sets of first filter ports, and the rotating roller and the water collecting sleeve are connected through the multiple sets of first filter ports.

[0009] Preferably, the lower end of the second water outlet pipe is connected to the collection box, and one end of the collection box is connected to the wastewater outlet.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing seat has a groove inside, the size of which is adapted to the push plate, and the fixing plate also has a groove inside, the size of which is adapted to the linkage rod.

[0011] Preferably, the lower end of the discharge plate is provided with a notch, and one end of the discharge plate is connected to the limiting seat.

[0012] Preferably, the limiting seat has a groove inside, and the push rod is disposed inside the groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] The motor starts and drives the telescopic rod to extend and retract, which in turn moves the extrusion plate to squeeze the kitchen waste above the extrusion plate, expelling the water from the kitchen waste. The water then enters the temporary storage box through the second filter port and the collection box through the second water outlet pipe. This process effectively removes the water from the kitchen waste, preventing excessive residual water from slowing down the composting process, producing odors, and reducing the quality of composting.

[0015] At the same time, the pressing plate presses down, driving the push rod to squeeze the linkage rod. The linkage rod moves, driving the push plate to move, pushing the kitchen waste on the pressing plate and pushing it out of the device through the waste discharge port. At the same time, the surface of the second filter port is scraped to avoid residue affecting the filtration effect. Meanwhile, the kitchen waste residue after filtration is collected for subsequent use. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the preliminary dehydration mechanism of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the secondary dehydration mechanism of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is the second schematic diagram of the secondary dehydration mechanism of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 11. Feed inlet; 12. Wastewater outlet; 13. Waste residue outlet; 2. Preliminary dewatering mechanism; 21. Rotating roller; 211. First filter port; 22. Water collection sleeve; 23. First water outlet pipe; 24. Discharge plate; 25. Collection box; 26. Fixing plate; 27. Fixing seat; 3. Secondary dewatering mechanism; 31. Motor; 32. Telescopic rod; 33. Extrusion plate; 331. Push rod; 332. Linkage rod; 333. Push plate; 334. Extrusion plate; 34. Second filter port; 341. Temporary storage box; 342. Second water outlet pipe; 35. Restriction seat. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a high-efficiency intelligent continuous kitchen waste removal device, including a shell 1, a preliminary dewatering mechanism 2 on the shell 1, a feed inlet 11 on the preliminary dewatering mechanism 2, a secondary dewatering mechanism 3 on the shell 1, a wastewater outlet 12 on one side of the shell 1, and a waste residue outlet 13 on the shell 1.

[0023] The preliminary dehydration mechanism 2 includes a rotating roller 21 disposed on one side of the outer shell 1, a water collection sleeve 22 disposed on the outer side of the rotating roller 21, the water collection sleeve 22 penetrating the outer shell 1, a first water outlet pipe 23 disposed on one side of the water collection sleeve 22, the lower end of the first water outlet pipe 23 being connected to a collection box 25, a discharge plate 24 disposed on the rotating roller 21, a fixing plate 26 disposed inside the outer shell 1, and a fixing seat 27 disposed on the fixing plate 26;

[0024] The secondary dehydration mechanism 3 includes a motor 31 mounted on the upper end of the outer casing 1. The output end of the motor 31 is connected to a telescopic rod 32. A pressing plate 33 is mounted on one side of the telescopic rod 32. Push rods 331 are connected to both ends of the pressing plate 33. One end of the push rod 331 is connected to a linkage rod 332. Both sets of linkage rods 332 are connected to a push plate 333. A pressing disc 334 is mounted at the lower end of the push plate 333. A second filter port 34 is mounted inside the pressing disc 334. A temporary storage box 341 is mounted at the lower end of the second filter port 34. A second water outlet pipe 342 is mounted at the lower end of the temporary storage box 341. Limiting seats 35 are mounted on both sides of the pressing disc 334.

[0025] Before using this device, food waste is fed into the inlet 11 and enters the rotating roller 21. The rotating roller 21 removes moisture from the food waste through the first filter port 211, and the moisture enters the water collection sleeve 22 and then enters the collection box 25 through the first water outlet pipe 23 for initial collection. At the same time, the food waste in the rotating roller 21 is removed from the notch on the discharge plate 24 by the rotation of the rotating roller 21 and enters the upper part of the extrusion plate 334. Simultaneously, the motor 31 starts and drives the telescopic rod 32 to extend and retract. The telescopic rod 32 moves the extrusion plate 33, which extrudes the food waste above the extrusion plate 334, extruding the moisture from the food waste again. The moisture then enters the temporary storage box 341 through the second filter port 34 and enters the collection box 25 through the second water outlet pipe 342 for collection. This process effectively removes moisture from the food waste, preventing excessive moisture residue from slowing down the composting process, producing odors, and reducing compost quality.

[0026] At the same time, the pressing plate 33 presses down, driving the push rod 331 to press the linkage rod 332. The linkage rod 332 moves, driving the push plate 333 to move, pushing the kitchen waste on the pressing plate 334 and pushing it out of the device through the waste discharge port 13. At the same time, the surface of the second filter port 34 is scraped to avoid residue affecting the filtration effect. Meanwhile, the kitchen waste residue after filtration is collected for subsequent use.

[0027] In an optional embodiment, multiple sets of first filter ports 211 are uniformly arranged inside the water collecting sleeve 22 on the rotating roller 21, and the rotating roller 21 and the water collecting sleeve 22 are connected through the multiple sets of first filter ports 211.

[0028] It should be noted that the rotating roller 21 draws the water from the kitchen waste through the first filter port 211 into the water collection sleeve 22, and then through the water collection sleeve 22 into the first water outlet pipe 23, which facilitates the collection of the filtered water.

[0029] In an optional embodiment, the lower end of the second water outlet pipe 342 is connected to the collection box 25, and one end of the collection box 25 is connected to the wastewater outlet 12.

[0030] It should be noted that the water squeezed out by the extrusion plate 33 enters the second water outlet 342 through the second filter port 34, and then enters the limiting seat 35 through the second water outlet 342 to mix with the water filtered in the first stage, which is convenient for subsequent use.

[0031] In an optional embodiment, the fixing base 27 has a groove inside, the size of which is adapted to the pusher plate 333, and the fixing plate 26 also has a groove inside, the size of which is adapted to the linkage rod 332.

[0032] It should be noted that the movement of the extrusion plate 33 causes the push rod 331 to extrude against the linkage rod 332, which in turn causes the linkage rod 332 to move. The movement of the linkage rod 332 causes the push plate 333 to move inside the fixed seat 27, while simultaneously pushing out the kitchen waste residue on the extrusion plate 334.

[0033] In an optional embodiment, the lower end of the discharge tray 24 is provided with a notch, and one end of the discharge tray 24 is connected to the limiting seat 35.

[0034] It should be noted that one end of the discharge plate 24 is fixed by the limiting seat 35 and does not rotate with the rotating roller 21, so that the kitchen waste can be separated from the rotating roller 21 through the notch on the discharge plate 24.

[0035] In an optional embodiment, the limiting seat 35 has a groove inside, and the push rod 331 is disposed inside the groove.

[0036] It should be noted that when the extrusion plate 33 moves, the extrusion push rod 331 moves inside the limiting seat 35, pushing the pusher plate 333 out from inside the fixed seat 27, and at the same time, the pusher plate 333 pushes out the kitchen waste residue on the extrusion plate 334.

[0037] Working principle: Before using this device, food waste is fed into the inlet 11 and enters the rotating roller 21. The rotating roller 21 rotates and removes the water from the food waste through the first filter port 211. The water enters the water collection sleeve 22 and then enters the collection box 25 through the first water outlet pipe 23 for initial collection. At the same time, the food waste in the rotating roller 21 is removed from the notch on the discharge plate 24 by the rotation of the rotating roller 21 and enters the upper part of the extrusion plate 334. Simultaneously, the motor 31 starts and drives the telescopic rod 32 to extend and retract. The telescopic rod 32 extends and retracts, driving the extrusion plate 33 to move and extrude the food waste above the extrusion plate 334, extruding the water from the food waste again. The water then enters the temporary storage box 341 through the second filter port 34 and enters the collection box 25 through the second water outlet pipe 342 for collection. This process effectively removes the water from the food waste, preventing excessive residual water from slowing down the composting process, producing odors, and reducing compost quality.

[0038] At the same time, the pressing plate 33 presses down, driving the push rod 331 to press the linkage rod 332. The linkage rod 332 moves, driving the push plate 333 to move, pushing the kitchen waste on the pressing plate 334 and pushing it out of the device through the waste discharge port 13. At the same time, the surface of the second filter port 34 is scraped to avoid residue affecting the filtration effect. Meanwhile, the kitchen waste residue after filtration is collected for subsequent use.

[0039] The rotating roller 21 draws water from the kitchen waste through the first filter port 211 into the water collection sleeve 22, and then through the water collection sleeve 22 into the first water outlet pipe 23, facilitating the collection of filtered water. The water squeezed out by the extrusion plate 33 enters the second water outlet pipe 342 through the second filter port 34, and then enters the limiting seat 35 through the second water outlet pipe 342 to mix with the water filtered in the first stage, facilitating subsequent use. One end of the discharge plate 24 is fixed by the limiting seat 35 and does not rotate with the rotating roller 21, allowing the kitchen waste to detach from the rotating roller 21 through the notch on the discharge plate 24. When the extrusion plate 33 moves, the extrusion push rod 331 moves inside the limiting seat 35, pushing the push plate 333 out from inside the fixed seat 27. At the same time, the push plate 333 pushes out the kitchen waste residue on the extrusion plate 334.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency, intelligent, continuous kitchen waste removal device, comprising a shell (1), characterized in that, The outer shell (1) is provided with a preliminary dewatering mechanism (2), the preliminary dewatering mechanism (2) is provided with a feed inlet (11), the outer shell (1) is also provided with a secondary dewatering mechanism (3), the outer shell (1) is also provided with a wastewater outlet (12) on one side, and the outer shell (1) is also provided with a waste residue outlet (13). The preliminary dehydration mechanism (2) includes a rotating roller (21) disposed on one side of the outer shell (1), a water collection sleeve (22) disposed on the outside of the rotating roller (21), the water collection sleeve (22) penetrating the outer shell (1), a first water outlet pipe (23) disposed on one side of the water collection sleeve (22), the lower end of the first water outlet pipe (23) being connected to a collection box (25), a discharge plate (24) disposed on the rotating roller (21), a fixing plate (26) disposed inside the outer shell (1), and a fixing seat (27) disposed on the fixing plate (26); The secondary dehydration mechanism (3) includes a motor (31) installed on the upper end of the outer shell (1). The output end of the motor (31) is connected to a telescopic rod (32). A pressing plate (33) is installed on one side of the telescopic rod (32). Push rods (331) are connected to both ends of the pressing plate (33). A linkage rod (332) is connected to one end of the push rod (331). Both sets of linkage rods (332) are connected to a push plate (333). A pressing disc (334) is installed at the lower end of the push plate (333). A second filter port (34) is installed inside the pressing disc (334). A temporary storage box (341) is installed at the lower end of the second filter port (34). A second water outlet pipe (342) is installed at the lower end of the temporary storage box (341). Restriction seats (35) are installed on both sides of the pressing disc (334).

2. The efficient, intelligent, continuous kitchen waste removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple sets of first filter ports (211) are evenly arranged inside the water collection sleeve (22) on the rotating roller (21), and the rotating roller (21) and the water collection sleeve (22) are connected through multiple sets of first filter ports (211).

3. The efficient, intelligent, continuous kitchen waste removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the second water outlet pipe (342) is connected to the collection box (25), and one end of the collection box (25) is connected to the wastewater outlet (12).

4. The efficient, intelligent, continuous kitchen waste removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed base (27) has a groove inside, the size of which is adapted to the push plate (333). The fixed plate (26) also has a groove inside, the size of which is adapted to the linkage rod (332).

5. The efficient intelligent continuous kitchen waste removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The discharge plate (24) has a notch at its lower end, and one end of the discharge plate (24) is connected to the limiting seat (35).

6. The efficient, intelligent, continuous kitchen waste removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting seat (35) has a groove inside, and the push rod (331) is disposed inside the groove.

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