Mute heat insulation aluminum alloy door and window with wear-resistant sliding rail structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a silent heat insulation aluminum alloy door and window with a wear-resisting sliding rail structure, which comprises a base, an opening and closing mechanism which is used for opening and closing a glass door and has a heat insulation function is arranged above the base, and a guide mechanism which is used for reducing friction force and guiding when the opening and closing mechanism is opened and closed is arranged at the top of the base. A fixed and heat-insulating fixing mechanism is arranged above the base; the opening and closing mechanism is used for opening and closing the glass door and has a heat insulation function, the double-layer arrangement and inert gas (argon) arranged in the opening and closing mechanism isolate the external environment temperature from the indoor temperature, the guide mechanism is used for reducing friction force when the opening and closing mechanism is opened and closed, and the bearing is arranged to reduce friction between the sliding block and the sliding rail and prolong the service life of the opening and closing mechanism. Water is injected into the device by arranging the fixing mechanism, the water in the device can be kept in a circulating state all the time through the circulating mechanism, the external environment temperature is isolated from the indoor temperature, and the heat insulation effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum alloy door and window technology, specifically to a silent and heat-insulating aluminum alloy door and window with a wear-resistant sliding rail structure. Background Technology

[0002] Silent and heat-insulating aluminum alloy doors and windows with wear-resistant sliding rails are a type of door and window with thermally broken aluminum alloy profiles as the main frame, integrating silent and wear-resistant sliding rail systems, double-glazed windows, and sealing strips. Its core function is to achieve sound insulation and noise reduction, heat insulation and energy saving, and durability through structural optimization. It is suitable for scenarios with high requirements for quietness, heat preservation, and service life.

[0003] Existing aluminum alloy doors and windows are prone to making abnormal noises when opening and closing after a period of use, and the sliding tracks will wear out significantly over time, greatly reducing the lifespan of aluminum alloy doors and windows. In the hot summer, when the outdoor temperature is high, the heat insulation effect is generally low, leading to an increase in indoor temperature. Therefore, we need to propose a silent and heat-insulating aluminum alloy door and window with a wear-resistant sliding track structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a silent and heat-insulating aluminum alloy door and window with a wear-resistant sliding rail structure, which has the advantages of increasing the service life of the sliding rail and heat insulation, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a silent and heat-insulating aluminum alloy door and window with a wear-resistant sliding rail structure, including a base, a door frame mechanism for wrapping the aluminum alloy door and window is provided on the top of the base, an opening and closing mechanism for opening and closing the glass door with heat insulation function is provided above the base, a guide mechanism for reducing friction and guiding the opening and closing mechanism when it is opened and closed is provided on the top of the base, and a fixed and heat-insulating fixing mechanism is provided above the base.

[0006] Preferably, the door frame mechanism includes a side plate, which is disposed on the top of the base, and a top plate is disposed on the top of the side plate. The top plate, the side plate, and one side of the base are all coated with an anti-corrosion coating.

[0007] Preferably, the opening and closing mechanism includes a mounting plate, which is disposed above the base. A first glass plate and a second glass plate are respectively disposed on the top of the mounting plate. A glass block is disposed between the first glass plate and the second glass plate. One side of the glass block is filled with inert gas. A sealing plate is disposed on the top of the first glass plate, the second glass plate and the glass block.

[0008] Preferably, the guiding mechanism includes a guide rail, which is disposed on the top of the base. Mounting rods are provided on both sides of the guide rail, and bearings are provided on the surface of the mounting rods. A slider is provided on the surface of the guide rail and is adapted to the guide rail. The bottom of the slider is adapted to the surface of the bearing.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a glass frame, which is disposed above the base. A water inlet is provided on one side of the glass frame and extends through that side. A water outlet is also provided on one side of the glass frame.

[0010] The water outlet extends through one side of the glass frame, and a circulation mechanism is provided on one side of the water inlet.

[0011] Preferably, the circulation mechanism includes a water inlet pipe, which is located on one side of the water inlet and inside the side plate. A water pump is provided at the end of the water inlet pipe away from the water inlet and connected to the input end of the water pump. An outlet pipe is provided at the output end of the water pump, and the end of the outlet pipe away from the water pump is connected to the water outlet. A diverter plate is provided inside the glass frame.

[0012] Preferably, the interior of the glass frame is coated with an acid-resistant coating, and the exterior of the first glass plate is coated with an aerogel coating.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] This invention features an opening and closing mechanism for opening and closing glass doors with heat insulation capabilities. The double-layer design and the internal use of inert gas (argon) isolate the glass door from the external ambient temperature. A guide mechanism reduces friction during opening and closing, and bearings further reduce friction between the slider and the track, extending its lifespan. A fixing mechanism with internal water injection and a circulation mechanism ensures continuous water circulation, effectively insulating the glass door from the external ambient temperature. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the glass frame of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the water pump of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the bearing of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Side plate; 3. Top plate; 4. Anti-corrosion coating; 5. Mounting plate; 6. First glass plate; 7. Second glass plate; 8. Glass block; 9. Inert gas; 10. Sealing plate; 11. Guide rail; 12. Mounting rod; 13. Bearing; 14. Slider; 15. Glass frame; 16. Water inlet; 17. Water outlet; 18. Water inlet pipe; 19. Water pump; 20. Water outlet pipe; 21. Diverter plate; 22. Acid-resistant coating; 23. Aerogel coating. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a silent and heat-insulating aluminum alloy door and window with a wear-resistant sliding rail structure, including a base 1. A door frame mechanism for wrapping the aluminum alloy door and window is provided on the top of the base 1. The door frame mechanism includes side plates 2, which are located on the top of the base 1. A top plate 3 is located on the top of the side plates 2. One side of the top plate 3, side plates 2, and base 1 is coated with an anti-corrosion coating 4. The anti-corrosion coating 4 is applied to the side of the top plate 3, side plates 2, and base 1 facing the outside of the building to prevent wind and rain from reducing their service life.

[0023] A heat-insulating opening and closing mechanism for opening and closing the glass door is provided above the base 1. The opening and closing mechanism includes a mounting plate 5, which is located above the base 1. A first glass plate 6 and a second glass plate 7 are respectively installed on the top of the mounting plate 5. A glass block 8 is placed between the first glass plate 6 and the second glass plate 7. One side of the glass block 8 is filled with an inert gas 9. A sealing plate 10 is provided on the top of the first glass plate 6, the second glass plate 7, and the glass block 8. The opening and closing mechanism is the part that is opened and closed daily. The inert gas 9 is argon gas because the thermal conductivity of argon gas is about 0.016 W / m·K, which is significantly lower than that of air, thus reducing heat conduction.

[0024] The top of the base 1 is equipped with a guide mechanism to reduce friction and guide the opening and closing mechanism. The guide mechanism includes a guide rail 11, which is located on the top of the base 1. Mounting rods 12 are provided on both sides of the guide rail 11, and bearings 13 are mounted on the surface of the mounting rods 12. A slider 14 is mounted on the surface of the guide rail 11 and is adapted to fit the guide rail 11. The bottom of the slider 14 is adapted to the surface of the bearing 13. The bearings 13 reduce the friction between the slider 14 and the guide rail 11, thereby reducing the wear rate of the slider 14 and the guide rail 11 and improving their service life.

[0025] A fixed and heat-insulating fixing mechanism is provided above the base 1; the fixing mechanism includes a glass frame 15, which is located above the base 1. A water inlet 16 is provided on one side of the glass frame 15 and extends through one side of the glass frame 15. A water outlet 17 is provided on one side of the glass frame 15 and extends through one side of the glass frame 15. A circulation mechanism is provided on one side of the water inlet 16.

[0026] The circulation mechanism includes an inlet pipe 18, which is located on one side of the inlet 16 and inside the side plate 2. A water pump 19 is connected to the end of the inlet pipe 18 furthest from the inlet 16 and to its input. An outlet pipe 20 is located at the output of the water pump 19, with its end furthest from the pump connected to the outlet 17. A diversion plate 21 is located inside the glass frame 15. In hot summer weather, when the outdoor temperature is too high, water can be injected into the glass frame 15. The water pump 19 is turned on, and the water inside the glass frame 15 enters the inlet pipe 18 through the inlet 16, reaches the input of the water pump 19, and then flows from the output of the pump 19 into the outlet pipe 20, through the outlet 17, and finally to the diversion plate 21. The water then falls back down due to gravity, completing the circulation and isolating the water from the external ambient temperature and the indoor temperature.

[0027] The interior of the glass frame 15 is coated with an acid-resistant coating 22, and the exterior of the first glass panel 6 is coated with an aerogel coating 23. The acid-resistant coating 22 prevents water inside the glass frame 15 from corroding it, increasing its service life. The aerogel coating 23 is used to insulate some of the heat in the first step.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A silent and heat-insulating aluminum alloy door and window with a wear-resistant sliding rail structure, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a door frame mechanism for wrapping aluminum alloy doors and windows at the top. The base (1) is provided with an opening and closing mechanism for opening and closing glass doors and with heat insulation function at the top. The base (1) is provided with a guide mechanism for reducing friction and guiding the opening and closing mechanism when it is opened and closed. The base (1) is provided with a fixed and heat-insulating fixing mechanism at the top.

2. The silent and heat-insulating aluminum alloy door and window with a wear-resistant sliding rail structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The door frame mechanism includes a side plate (2), which is located on the top of the base (1). A top plate (3) is located on the top of the side plate (2). The top plate (3), the side plate (2), and one side of the base (1) are all coated with an anti-corrosion coating (4).

3. A silent and heat-insulating aluminum alloy door and window with a wear-resistant sliding rail structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The opening and closing mechanism includes a mounting plate (5), which is located above the base (1). A first glass plate (6) and a second glass plate (7) are respectively provided on the top of the mounting plate (5). A glass block (8) is provided between the first glass plate (6) and the second glass plate (7). One side of the glass block (8) is filled with an inert gas (9). A sealing plate (10) is provided on the top of the first glass plate (6), the second glass plate (7) and the glass block (8).

4. A silent and heat-insulating aluminum alloy door and window with a wear-resistant sliding rail structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guiding mechanism includes a guide rail (11), which is located on the top of the base (1). Mounting rods (12) are provided on both sides of the guide rail (11). Bearings (13) are provided on the surface of the mounting rods (12). A slider (14) is provided on the surface of the guide rail (11) and is adapted to the guide rail (11). The bottom of the slider (14) is adapted to the surface of the bearing (13).

5. A silent and heat-insulating aluminum alloy door and window with a wear-resistant sliding rail structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism includes a glass frame (15), which is located above the base (1). A water inlet (16) is provided on one side of the glass frame (15) and extends through one side of the glass frame (15). A water outlet (17) is provided on one side of the glass frame (15) and extends through one side of the glass frame (15). A circulation mechanism is provided on one side of the water inlet (16).

6. A silent and heat-insulating aluminum alloy door and window with a wear-resistant sliding rail structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The circulation mechanism includes an inlet pipe (18), which is located on one side of the inlet (16) and inside the side plate (2). A water pump (19) is provided at the end of the inlet pipe (18) away from the inlet (16) and connected to the input end of the water pump (19). An outlet pipe (20) is provided at the output end of the water pump (19). The end of the outlet pipe (20) away from the water pump (19) is connected to the outlet (17). A diverter plate (21) is provided inside the glass frame (15).

7. A silent and heat-insulating aluminum alloy door and window with a wear-resistant sliding rail structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The interior of the glass frame (15) is coated with an acid-resistant coating (22), and the exterior of the first glass plate (6) is coated with an aerogel coating (23).

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