Aluminum ore raw material crushing and cleaning device
By introducing a cleaning and feeding mechanism and an auxiliary sewage discharge mechanism into the aluminum ore raw material crushing and cleaning device, the problems of insufficient cleaning and sewage impurity adhesion were solved, achieving efficient cleaning of aluminum ore and stable operation of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing aluminum ore raw material crushing and washing equipment suffers from insufficient cleaning during use, and impurities in the wastewater easily adhere to the inner wall of the equipment, affecting subsequent cleaning.
A crushing and cleaning device for aluminum ore raw materials was designed, which includes a cleaning and feeding mechanism and an auxiliary sewage discharge mechanism. The stirring plate is driven by a motor to carry out stirring and cleaning, the feeding roller achieves uniform feeding, and the scraper is driven by a threaded rod to push out sewage and fine impurities.
It achieves thorough cleaning of aluminum ore raw materials and effective discharge of wastewater and impurities, avoiding contamination and blockage of the inner wall of the equipment, and improving cleaning efficiency and equipment stability.
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Figure CN224100790U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to aluminum ore processing equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of aluminum ore raw material crushing and cleaning device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Aluminum ore mainly has diaspore, gibbsite and bauxite, are all aluminum smelting ore, white or light gray, light green, light red tone due to impurities, glass luster, cleavage plane pearl luster, aluminum ore needs to be crushed first after mining, make its particle smaller, facilitate subsequent refining process, through crusher can conveniently and efficiently crush aluminum ore, improve the efficiency of refining.
[0003] According to the aluminum ore raw material crushing and cleaning device (grant announcement number: CN 219682672U) described in the patent network, "the utility model discloses an aluminum ore raw material crushing and cleaning device, including feed pipe and crushing box, the one end of the crushing box is installed with feed pipe, and the bottom of feed pipe is installed with first driving motor, the output end of first driving motor is installed with the spiral shaft extending to the inside of feed pipe, the outside of feed pipe is installed with annular water pipe, and the inside of annular water pipe is evenly installed with the cleaning pipe extending to the inside of feed pipe, the top of the crushing box is installed with water tank.The utility model is installed with annular water pipe, water pipe, water pump, water tank and cleaning pipe, when using, water pump draws water into annular water pipe inside, and evenly sprays through cleaning pipe, that is, it can wash aluminum ore raw material, can wash away the silt attached to the outside of aluminum ore raw material, not only can keep aluminum ore raw material clean, but also can avoid silt from adhering to the inside of device".
[0004] For the above description, the applicant believes that the following problems exist:
[0005] The utility model in the use process, through the control panel starts first driving motor, first driving motor drives spiral shaft to rotate at a constant speed, aluminum ore raw material is transported to the position of the discharge pipe by spiral shaft, that is, aluminum ore is evenly fed into the inside of crushing box through the discharge pipe, in actual use process, since the device only uses water flow to clean aluminum ore raw material, it is easy to appear that cleaning is not sufficient, at the same time, since the sewage after washing of the device is only discharged by water outlet, since the impurities in sewage are easy to adhere to the inner wall of device, affect subsequent cleaning, therefore, an aluminum ore raw material crushing and cleaning device needs to be improved to solve the above problems. Utility model content
[0006] The utility model aims at providing an aluminum ore raw material crushing and cleaning device to solve the problems raised in the background art.
[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an aluminium ore raw material crushing and cleaning device, including the crushing box, the crushing box inside is provided with the sieve shaker, the bottom of crushing box is fixedly connected with the blowdown pipe, the right side of crushing box is provided with the feeding conveyor, the top of crushing box is fixedly connected with the cleaning tank, the bottom of cleaning tank is provided with the plug valve, the inside of cleaning tank is provided with the cleaning and discharging mechanism, the inside of crushing box is provided with the auxiliary blowdown mechanism, the inside of crushing box is provided with the crushing roller machine,
[0008] The cleaning and discharging mechanism includes a cleaning assembly and a discharging assembly, the cleaning assembly is arranged in the cleaning tank, and the discharging assembly is arranged in the crushing box.
[0009] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning tank, the output end of the first motor extends to the inside of the cleaning tank through the cleaning tank and is fixedly connected with a stirring frame, the stirring frame is fixedly connected with a connecting plate outside, the connecting plate is rotatably connected with a stirring plate inside, the stirring plate is fixedly connected with a gear on the top, the inside of the top of the cleaning tank is fixedly connected with a toothed plate, and the stirring plate can conveniently realize revolution while revolving with the connecting plate.
[0010] Preferably, the gear is engaged with the toothed plate, the stirring plate is provided with two, and the two stirring plates are symmetrically distributed with the right middle line of the stirring frame as the axis of symmetry, so that the cleaning process is more stable.
[0011] Preferably, the discharging assembly includes a support seat, the support seat is fixedly connected to the front of the crushing box, the right side of the support seat is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the inside of the crushing box is rotatably connected with a discharging roller, and the front of the discharging roller is fixedly connected with a limiting disc, so that the discharging roller can uniformly rotate, the cleaned aluminium ore raw material can be uniformly discharged, and the subsequent crushing process can be avoided from being blocked.
[0012] Preferably, grooves are formed in the corresponding positions of the limiting disc and the connecting block, and the connecting block is in contact with the limiting disc, so that the discharging process is more stable.
[0013] Preferably, the auxiliary blowdown mechanism includes a connecting table, the connecting table is fixedly connected to the back of the crushing box, the back of the connecting table is fixedly connected with a third motor, the output end of the third motor extends to the inside of the connecting table through the connecting table and is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the inside of the connecting table is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, the outside of the limiting rod is slidably connected with a connecting frame, and the front of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a scraper, so that the position of the scraper can be adjusted to push out the sewage falling into the inside of the crushing box and the crushed aluminium ore raw material and other small impurities.
[0014] Preferably, the connecting frame is threadedly connected with the threaded rod, the connecting frame is slidingly connected with the connecting table, the connecting frame is slidingly connected with the crushing box, and the scraper is in contact with the crushing box, so that the device is more stable during use.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the aluminum ore raw material crushing and cleaning device has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The aluminum ore raw material crushing and cleaning device, by setting up the cleaning and discharging mechanism, in the use process, through the work of the first motor, the stirring frame rotates, facilitating the realization of the revolution of the stirring plate with the connecting plate while rotating, so as to meet the stirring and cleaning of the aluminum ore raw material entering the inside of the cleaning box, through the work of the second motor, the connecting block rotates, facilitating the uniform rotation of the discharging roller, so as to uniformly discharge the cleaned aluminum ore raw material, avoiding the blocking in the subsequent crushing process.
[0017] The aluminum ore raw material crushing and cleaning device, by setting up the auxiliary sewage discharge mechanism, in the use process, through the work of the third motor, the threaded rod rotates, facilitating the adjustment of the position of the scraper to meet the pushing out of the sewage falling into the inside of the crushing box and the crushed aluminum ore raw material and other fine impurities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the basis of these drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 It is a front structure schematic view of the present application;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structure schematic view of the present application;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a cleaning assembly structure schematic view of the present application;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a discharging assembly structure schematic view of the present application;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the auxiliary sewage discharge mechanism of the present application;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a structure schematic view of the auxiliary sewage discharge mechanism of the present application.
[0025] In the figure: 1, crushing box; 2, vibrating screen machine; 3, drain pipe; 4, feeding conveyor; 5, cleaning box; 6, plug valve; 7, cleaning and discharging mechanism; 71, cleaning assembly; 711, first motor; 712, stirring frame; 713, connecting plate; 714, stirring plate; 715, gear; 716, toothed plate; 72, discharging assembly; 721, support seat; 722, second motor; 723, connecting block; 724, discharging roller; 725, limiting disc; 8, auxiliary drain mechanism; 81, connecting table; 82, third motor; 83, scraper; 84, threaded rod; 85, limiting rod; 86, connecting frame; 9, crushing roller machine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0027] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrated; can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances. EMBODIMENT
[0028] Based on the problem that the existing prior art only uses water flow to wash the aluminum ore raw material, which is prone to insufficient cleaning, the present embodiment provides an aluminum ore raw material crushing and washing device, please refer to Figures 1-4 The present application provides a technical scheme: an aluminum ore raw material crushing and washing device, comprising a crushing box 1, a vibrating screen machine 2 is arranged inside the crushing box 1, a drain pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box 1, a feeding conveyor 4 is arranged on the right side of the crushing box 1, a cleaning box 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box 1, a plug valve 6 is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box 5, a cleaning and discharging mechanism 7 is arranged inside the cleaning box 5, an auxiliary drain mechanism 8 is arranged inside the crushing box 1, and a crushing roller machine 9 is arranged inside the crushing box 1.
[0029] The cleaning and discharging mechanism 7 comprises a cleaning assembly 71 and a discharging assembly 72, the cleaning assembly 71 is arranged inside the cleaning box 5, and the discharging assembly 72 is arranged inside the crushing box 1.
[0030] Further, the cleaning assembly 71 comprises a first motor 711 fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning box 5, the output end of the first motor 711 extends to the inside of the cleaning box 5 and is fixedly connected with a stirring frame 712, the stirring frame 712 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 713 outside, the connecting plate 713 is rotatably connected with a stirring plate 714 inside, the stirring plate 714 is fixedly connected with a gear 715 on the top, and the top inside of the cleaning box 5 is fixedly connected with a toothed plate 716, so that the stirring plate 714 can rotate around the connecting plate 713 while rotating.
[0031] Further, the gear 715 is engaged with the toothed plate 716, the stirring plate 714 is provided with two, and the two stirring plates 714 are symmetrically distributed with the right middle line of the stirring frame 712 as the axis of symmetry, so that the cleaning process is more stable.
[0032] Further, the discharging assembly 72 comprises a supporting seat 721 fixedly connected to the front of the crushing box 1, a second motor 722 fixedly connected to the right side of the supporting seat 721, a connecting block 723 fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 722, a discharging roller 724 rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing box 1, and a limiting disc 725 fixedly connected to the front of the discharging roller 724, so that the discharging roller 724 can rotate uniformly, thereby uniformly discharging the cleaned aluminum ore raw materials, and avoiding the blocking in the subsequent crushing process.
[0033] Further, the limiting disc 725 is provided with a groove at the position corresponding to the connecting block 723, and the connecting block 723 is in contact with the limiting disc 725, so that the discharging process is more stable. Embodiment
[0034] On the basis of the first embodiment, the existing technology only uses the water outlet to discharge the rinsed sewage, and the impurities in the sewage are easy to adhere to the inner wall of the device, which affects the subsequent cleaning. Therefore, the second embodiment is provided to solve the above technical problems, please refer to Figures 5-6 , and further combined with the first embodiment, the auxiliary sewage discharge mechanism 8 comprises a connecting table 81 fixedly connected to the back of the crushing box 1, a third motor 82 fixedly connected to the back of the connecting table 81, a threaded rod 84 fixedly connected to the inside of the output end of the third motor 82 extending through the connecting table 81, a limiting rod 85 fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting table 81, a connecting frame 86 slidingly connected to the outside of the limiting rod 85, and a scraper 83 fixedly connected to the front of the connecting frame 86, so as to adjust the position of the scraper 83 to meet the pushing out of the sewage falling into the inside of the crushing box 1 and the small impurities such as the crushed aluminum ore raw materials.
[0035] Further, the connecting frame 86 is threadedly connected with the threaded rod 84, the connecting frame 86 is slidingly connected with the connecting table 81, the connecting frame 86 is slidingly connected with the crushing box 1, and the scraper 83 is in contact with the crushing box 1, so that the use process is more stable.
[0036] In actual operation, when the device is in use, first, the aluminum ore raw materials to be processed are conveyed into the cleaning box 5 through the work of the set feeding conveyor 4, then the external connecting water pipe is connected with the cleaning box 5, the first motor 711 is set to work, the stirring frame 712 is rotated, the connecting plate 713 is matched, the gear 715 is moved, the gear 715 is rotated through the cooperation of the toothed plate 716, so that the stirring plate 714 is rotated, after cleaning, the plug valve 6 is set to work, under the action of gravity, the cleaned aluminum ore raw materials fall into the discharging roller 724 inside the crushing box 1, the second motor 722 is set to work, the connecting block 723 is rotated, the discharging roller 724 is rotated in the crushing box 1 through the cooperation of the limiting disc 725, the crushing roller machine 9 is set to work, the cleaned aluminum ore raw materials are crushed, the vibrating screen machine 2 is set to work, the crushed aluminum ore raw materials are vibrated, the third motor 82 is set to work, the threaded rod 84 is rotated, the connecting frame 86 is moved through the cooperation of the limiting rod 85, so that the scraper 83 is moved, the sewage falling into the crushing box 1 and the small impurities of the crushed aluminum ore raw materials are pushed out through the cooperation of the sewage pipe 3.
[0037] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. An element proceeded by "comprises... a" does not, without more constraints, exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Claims
1. A device for crushing and washing of raw material of aluminum ore, comprising a crushing box (1), characterized in that: The crushing box (1) is internally provided with a vibrating screen machine (2), the bottom of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a blowdown pipe (3), the right side of the crushing box (1) is provided with a feeding conveyor (4), the top of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a cleaning box (5), the bottom of the cleaning box (5) is provided with a plug valve (6), the inside of the cleaning box (5) is provided with a cleaning and discharging mechanism (7), the inside of the crushing box (1) is provided with an auxiliary blowdown mechanism (8), and the inside of the crushing box (1) is provided with a crushing roller machine (9). The cleaning and discharging mechanism (7) comprises a cleaning assembly (71) and a discharging assembly (72), the cleaning assembly (71) is arranged in the cleaning box (5), and the discharging assembly (72) is arranged in the crushing box (1).
2. The device for crushing and cleaning of raw aluminum ore material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (71) comprises a first motor (711), the first motor (711) is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning box (5), the output end of the first motor (711) extends to the inside of the cleaning box (5) through the cleaning box (5) and is fixedly connected with a stirring frame (712), the stirring frame (712) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (713) outside, the connecting plate (713) is rotatably connected with a stirring plate (714) inside, the stirring plate (714) is fixedly connected with a gear (715) on the top, and the top of the cleaning box (5) is fixedly connected with a toothed plate (716) on the inside.
3. The apparatus for crushing and cleaning of aluminum ore raw material according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gear (715) is meshed with the toothed plate (716), the stirring plate (714) is provided with two, and the two stirring plates (714) are symmetrically distributed with the middle line of the right side of the stirring frame (712) as the axis of symmetry.
4. The apparatus for crushing and cleaning of aluminum ore raw material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging assembly (72) comprises a supporting seat (721), the supporting seat (721) is fixedly connected to the front of the crushing box (1), the right side of the supporting seat (721) is fixedly connected with a second motor (722), the output end of the second motor (722) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (723), the inside of the crushing box (1) is rotatably connected with a discharging roller (724), and the front of the discharging roller (724) is fixedly connected with a limiting disc (725).
5. An apparatus for crushing and cleaning of an aluminum ore feedstock according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting disc (725) is provided with a groove at the corresponding position of the connecting block (723), and the connecting block (723) is in contact with the limiting disc (725).
6. The apparatus for crushing and cleaning of aluminum ore raw material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary blowdown mechanism (8) comprises a connecting table (81), the connecting table (81) is fixedly connected to the back of the crushing box (1), the back of the connecting table (81) is fixedly connected with a third motor (82), the output end of the third motor (82) extends to the inside of the connecting table (81) through the connecting table (81) and is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (84), the inside of the connecting table (81) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (85), the outside of the limiting rod (85) is slidably connected with a connecting frame (86), and the front of the connecting frame (86) is fixedly connected with a scraper (83).
7. An apparatus for crushing and cleaning of an aluminum ore feedstock according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting frame (86) is threadedly connected with the threaded rod (84), the connecting frame (86) is slidably connected with the connecting table (81), the connecting frame (86) is slidably connected with the crushing box (1), and the scraper (83) is in contact with the crushing box (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Aluminum ore raw material crushing and cleaning device
CN219682672U