Tremella fuciformis planting spraying equipment
By designing adjustable spray components, the problem of fixed installation position of the spray system is solved, realizing flexible adjustment of the spray range and convenient maintenance, and improving spray efficiency and uniformity.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HEBEI LVZHEN EDIBLE FUNGI CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing spray system for tremella cultivation is installed in a fixed location at a high height, which limits the spraying range and makes maintenance inconvenient.
A spray assembly comprising a slide rail, a fixed frame, a hydraulic cylinder, and a telescopic frame was designed. The horizontal and vertical adjustment of the spray pipe and nozzles is achieved through a slider and a motor-driven roller. Combined with the lifting function of the hydraulic cylinder, the spray range and height can be flexibly adjusted, facilitating maintenance.
It enables flexible adjustment of the spray range, improves spray uniformity, avoids missed spraying, and reduces maintenance difficulty.
Smart Images

Figure CN224111818U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of silver ear fungus cultivation technology, specifically to a silver ear fungus cultivation spraying device. Background Technology
[0002] Tremella is the fruiting body of a fungus belonging to the phylum Basidiomycota, class Tremella, order Tremella, family Tremellaceae, and genus Tremella. It is also known as white fungus, snow fungus, and silver ear fungus, and is hailed as the "king of fungi". Tremella is generally chrysanthemum-shaped or cockscomb-shaped, 5-10 cm in diameter, soft, white, translucent, and elastic.
[0003] Currently, white fungus is usually cultivated indoors. During the cultivation process, the white fungus on the cultivation rack needs to be sprayed with water for irrigation. The existing spraying system is set on the roof of the cultivation room at a fixed height, which results in a fixed spraying range. At the same time, the high installation position of the spraying system makes it inconvenient to maintain. Therefore, it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a spraying device for tremella cultivation, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the fixed installation position and high height of the spraying system, which limits the spraying range and also affects maintenance.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a spraying device for planting silver ear fungus, including a planting room, wherein an installation frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the planting room, and a spraying component is provided at the bottom of the installation frame;
[0006] The spray assembly includes a slide rail installed at the bottom of the mounting frame. Multiple sets of fixed frames are provided on the bottom side of the slide rail. The fixed frames are connected to hydraulic cylinders and telescopic frames. The telescopic frames have an "X" shaped cross-rotation structure. Multiple sets of telescopic frames are provided and are distributed longitudinally at equal intervals. One end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the telescopic frame. The bottom of the telescopic frame is connected to a spray pipe, and a threaded connecting pipe is connected to one side of the spray pipe.
[0007] Preferably, a slider is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame, and U-shaped frames are provided at both ends of the slider.
[0008] Preferably, a roller is rotatably connected to the inner side of the U-shaped frame, and a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped frame, with one end of the motor shaft connected to one end of the roller.
[0009] Preferably, the planting room is equipped with a planting rack located at the bottom of the spray pipe, and the spray pipe and the planting rack are arranged alternately.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the spray pipe is threaded with a nozzle, the nozzle has an inclined structure, and the nozzles are symmetrically distributed about the bisector of the spray pipe.
[0011] Preferably, an input pipe is connected to one side of the planting room, and a water pump is installed on the input pipe.
[0012] Preferably, one end of the input pipe passes through the planting room and connects to one side of the threaded connection pipe.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] (1) This device can not only adjust the position of the spray pipe and the nozzle, but also make it easier for staff to carry out maintenance work by lowering the height of the spray pipe and the nozzle.
[0015] (2) This device sets up multiple sets of automatic horizontal sliding fixed frames on the mounting frame, and sets up automatic lifting spray pipes and nozzles at the bottom of the fixed frames, so that the horizontal position and height of the spray pipes and nozzles can be adjusted. By adjusting the spray position, the uniformity of spraying is ensured and the phenomenon of missed spraying is avoided.
[0016] (3) This device has inclined nozzles on both sides of the spray pipe, so that the nozzles can spray the planting racks on both sides at the same time during the raising and lowering of the spray pipe. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a spraying device for planting silver ear fungus according to the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This utility model relates to a spraying device for planting silver ear fungus. Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the slide rail and the slider in a spraying device for planting silver ear fungus according to this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Planting room; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Sprinkler assembly; 31. Slide rail; 32. Water pump; 33. Input pipe; 34. Threaded connection pipe; 35. Slider; 36. Hydraulic cylinder; 37. Sprinkler pipe; 38. Fixed frame; 39. Telescopic frame; 310. Sprinkler head; 311. Motor; 312. Roller; 313. U-shaped frame; 4. Planting rack. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a spraying device for planting silver ear fungus, including a planting chamber 1, an installation frame 2 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the planting chamber 1, a planting rack 4 installed inside the planting chamber 1, the planting rack 4 located at the bottom side of the spraying pipe 37, and the spraying pipe 37 and the planting rack 4 being staggered; an input pipe 33 is connected to one side of the planting chamber 1, and a water pump 32 is installed on the input pipe 33; this structure allows water to be pumped into the spraying pipe 37 for spraying via the water pump 32; one end of the input pipe 33 passes through the planting chamber 1 and connects to one side of a threaded connecting pipe 34; the threaded connecting pipe 34 in this structure is a corrugated pipe in the prior art, which can be extended and retracted, so as to cooperate with the raising and lowering of the spraying pipe 37. The length of the spray pipe 37 is adjustable; a nozzle 310 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the spray pipe 37. The nozzle 310 has an inclined structure and is symmetrically distributed about the bisector of the spray pipe 37. This structure, by setting the inclined nozzle 310 and coordinating the longitudinal movement of the spray pipe 37 and nozzle 310, can improve the spraying effect. By setting the spray pipe 37 and the planting rack 4 in a staggered manner, and by setting nozzles 310 on both sides of the spray pipe 37, the spray pipe 37 and nozzle 310 can spray the silver ear fungus on the planting rack 4 on both sides of the spray pipe 37 during the longitudinal movement of the spray pipe 37 and nozzle 310, thus improving the spraying efficiency. A spray assembly 3 is set at the bottom of the mounting frame 2.
[0023] The spray assembly 3 includes a slide rail 31 mounted on the bottom of the mounting frame 2. Multiple sets of fixed frames 38 are provided on the bottom side of the slide rail 31. A slider 35 is fixedly connected to the top of each fixed frame 38, and U-shaped frames 313 are provided at both ends of the slider 35. This structure allows the fixed frames 38 to slide stably on the bottom of the slide rail 31 by using the sliders 35. Rollers 312 are rotatably connected to the inner side of the U-shaped frames 313, and a motor 311 is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped frames 313. One end of the motor 311 shaft is connected to one end of the roller 312. This structure allows the motor 311 to drive the roller 312 to rotate automatically. During rotation, the roller 312 can drive the slider 35, fixed frames 38, and the telescopic frame 39 at the bottom of the fixed frames 38 to slide laterally synchronously, thereby adjusting the position of the spray pipe 37 and improving spray efficiency. A hydraulic cylinder 36 and a telescopic frame 39 are connected to the fixed frame 38. The telescopic frame 39 has an "X"-shaped cross-rotation structure. The intersection of the telescopic frames 39 is connected by a pivot. The two sides of multiple sets of telescopic frames 39 are connected by pivots, so the telescopic frames 39 can extend and retract. Multiple sets of telescopic frames 39 are arranged longitudinally at equal intervals. One end of the hydraulic cylinder 36 is connected to the telescopic frame 39. The hydraulic cylinder 36 can automatically push the telescopic frame 39 to extend and automatically retract it. The bottom of the telescopic frame 39 is connected to the spray pipe 37, and one side of the spray pipe 37 is connected to the threaded connecting pipe 34. This device is equipped with an automatically lifting spray pipe 37 and a nozzle 310. The lifting of the spray pipe 37 and nozzle 310 not only allows the spray pipe 37 and nozzle 310 to adjust their height while spraying, but also makes it easier for staff to perform maintenance work by lowering the height of the spray pipe 37 and nozzle 310, thus reducing the maintenance difficulty of this device.
[0024] Working principle: When using this tremella cultivation spraying equipment, if it is necessary to adjust the position of the spray pipe 37 and the nozzle 310 laterally, the motor 311 can be started to drive the roller 312 to rotate. During the rotation of the roller 312, the slider 35 and the fixed frame 38 are driven to slide laterally on the slide rail 31. When the spray pipe 37 and the nozzle 310 at the bottom of the fixed frame 38 are in the appropriate position, the spraying work begins. During the spraying process, the water pump 32 is started, so that water enters the interior of the spray pipe 37 through the input pipe 33 and the threaded connection pipe 34 and then sprays out from the nozzle 310. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder 36 pushes the telescopic frame 39 to rotate downward and open. At this time, the telescopic frame 39 pushes the height of the spray pipe 37 and the nozzle 310 to lower, so that the spray pipe 37 and the nozzle 310 can spray the tremella at the lower part of the cultivation rack 4.
[0025] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A spraying device for cultivating silver ear fungus, comprising a cultivation room (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the planting room (1) is fixedly connected to an installation frame (2), and a spray assembly (3) is provided at the bottom of the installation frame (2); The spray assembly (3) includes a slide rail (31) installed at the bottom of the mounting frame (2). Multiple sets of fixed frames (38) are provided on the bottom side of the slide rail (31). The fixed frames (38) are connected to a hydraulic cylinder (36) and a telescopic frame (39). The telescopic frame (39) has an "X" shaped cross-rotation structure. Multiple sets of telescopic frames (39) are provided and are distributed longitudinally at equal intervals. One end of the hydraulic cylinder (36) is connected to the telescopic frame (39). A spray pipe (37) is connected to the bottom of the telescopic frame (39). A threaded connecting pipe (34) is connected to one side of the spray pipe (37).
2. The spraying equipment for cultivating silver ear fungus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed frame (38) is fixedly connected to a slider (35), and both ends of the slider (35) are provided with U-shaped frames (313).
3. The spraying equipment for cultivating silver ear fungus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner side of the U-shaped frame (313) is rotatably connected to a roller (312), and the top of the U-shaped frame (313) is fixedly connected to a motor (311). One end of the motor (311) shaft is connected to one end of the roller (312).
4. The spraying equipment for cultivating silver ear fungus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting room (1) is equipped with a planting rack (4), which is located on the bottom side of the spray pipe (37). The spray pipe (37) and the planting rack (4) are arranged alternately.
5. The spraying equipment for cultivating silver ear fungus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the spray pipe (37) is threaded with a nozzle (310). The nozzle (310) has an inclined structure and is symmetrically distributed about the bisector of the spray pipe (37).
6. The spraying equipment for cultivating silver ear fungus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting room (1) is connected to an input pipe (33) on one side, and a water pump (32) is installed on the input pipe (33).
7. The spraying equipment for cultivating silver ear fungus according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the input pipe (33) passes through the planting room (1) and connects to one side of the threaded connecting pipe (34).