Green building wall with ventilation function
By integrating components such as drive motors, bevel gears, wind turbines, water collection hoppers, and solar panels into the walls of green buildings, the problem of green building walls being unable to utilize rainfall and ventilation is solved, achieving efficient utilization of rainwater collection and wind-powered ventilation, and improving the stability and service life of the device.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGXI SCI & TECH NORMAL UNIV
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing green building walls cannot effectively utilize rainfall for watering and cannot achieve indoor ventilation.
A green building wall with ventilation function was designed. It achieves rainwater collection and wind-powered ventilation through the combination of drive motor, bevel gear, wind turbine, water collection hopper and solar panel. Combined with battery storage, it generates electricity on sunny days using solar panel. Push rod and spring are used for impurity cleaning to ensure the stability and life of the device.
It achieves efficient rainwater collection and utilization, reduces energy consumption, ensures safe indoor ventilation and clean air, and extends the service life of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN224119751U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building technology, specifically a green building wall with ventilation function. Background Technology
[0002] Green building walls refer to innovative designs that incorporate air purification and ventilation technologies, adopting principles of environmental protection, energy conservation, and sustainable development during building design, construction, and use to reduce negative impacts on the environment, aiming to improve the building's environmental performance and living comfort.
[0003] Existing green building walls are not conducive to storing and utilizing rainwater. Watering plants in pots requires both water and manpower, making it impossible to utilize rainwater. Furthermore, current building walls do not allow for indoor ventilation during use. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, this utility model provides a green building wall with ventilation function, which solves the problems that existing green building walls are inconvenient to store and utilize rainwater, require water and manpower to water the plants in the planting pots, cannot utilize rainwater, and cannot ventilate the interior during use.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a green building wall with ventilation function, comprising a green building wall body, a rotating rod connected to the bottom of the green building wall body, a fan wheel fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating rod, a first bevel gear fixedly installed on one side of the rotating rod, a second bevel gear meshing on the outer side of the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear being a quarter-tooth gear, filter plates fixedly installed on both sides of the green building wall body, an installation plate fixedly installed inside the green building wall body, a battery fixedly installed on one side of the installation plate, and a drive motor fixedly installed on the top of the installation plate;
[0006] A drive wheel is fixedly installed on the outer side of the output end of the drive motor. A belt is fitted on the outer side of the drive wheel. A driven wheel is fitted on one end of the belt. The bottom of the driven wheel is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear. A collection hose is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate. A movable groove is opened on the top of the green building wall body. A water collection hopper is installed in the movable groove. A filter plate is fixedly installed on the top of the water collection hopper. A push rod is provided on the top of the filter plate. Solar panels are installed on both sides of the water collection hopper.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a water storage tank is fixedly installed at the bottom of the green building wall body, the top of the water storage tank is fixedly connected to a collection hose, a water pump is installed on one side of the water storage tank, a planting trough is fixedly connected to the outlet of the water pump, and one side of the planting trough is fixedly connected to one side of the green building wall body.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a spring is fixedly installed on one side of the push rod, a fixing rod is installed inside the spring, a connecting block is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rod, and one side of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the green building wall body.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a first rocker arm is fixedly installed on one side of the solar panel, a second rocker arm is hinged to one end of the first rocker arm via a pin, a third rocker arm is hinged to one end of the second rocker arm via a pin, and sliders are fixedly connected to the hinge joints of the first rocker arm, the second rocker arm and the third rocker arm respectively, and slideways are provided at the positions of the sliders in the movable groove.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a limiting plate is installed on the side of the solar panel near the water collection hopper, and the bottom of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the movable groove.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a rack is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water collection hopper, a drive gear is meshed on the inner side of the rack, and the bottom of the drive gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. This green building wall with ventilation function is equipped with a drive motor, driven wheel, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, and filter plate. By controlling the drive motor to rotate its output shaft, it drives the drive wheel. The drive wheel and driven wheel are connected by a belt, so the driven wheel is driven to rotate by the belt, which in turn drives the second bevel gear to rotate. Because the second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is driven to rotate synchronously by the second bevel gear, thereby causing the fan wheel to rotate through the rotating rod. In addition, the driven wheel is smaller than the drive wheel, which can reduce the energy consumption required for rotation. The filter plate can filter the air entering the wall, prevent impurities from entering through the fan wheel and causing hidden dangers, and ensure the safety of ventilation operation and clean air.
[0014] 2. This green building wall with ventilation function is equipped with a drive gear, a water collection hopper, a solar panel, a battery, a push rod, and a spring. In rainy weather, the drive motor controls the drive gear to move the rack, thereby moving the water collection hopper and extending it through the movable slot. The third rocker arm is stably driven by the slider and pulls the second rocker arm to move. The second rocker arm then drives the first rocker arm to move, causing the solar panel to retract into the movable slot synchronously. When the weather is sunny, the limiting plate can limit and fix the movement of the solar panel, allowing the solar panel to extend stably when the water collection hopper retracts and be stored in the battery. The push rod can clean impurities on the top of the filter plate, and the spring can provide cushioning when cleaning larger debris to prevent damage to the push rod and extend the service life of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the push rod and the water collection hopper of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the rack and the drive gear in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Green building wall body; 2. Rotating rod; 3. Wind turbine; 4. First bevel gear; 5. Second bevel gear; 6. Water storage tank; 7. Water pump; 8. Planting trough; 9. Filter plate; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Battery; 12. Drive motor; 13. Drive wheel; 14. Belt; 15. Driven wheel; 16. Collection hose; 17. Movable trough; 18. Water collection hopper; 19. Filter plate; 20. Push rod; 21. Spring; 22. Fixing rod; 23. Connecting block; 24. Solar panel; 25. First rocker arm; 26. Second rocker arm; 27. Slider; 28. Third rocker arm; 29. Slide rail; 30. Limiting plate; 31. Rack; 32. Drive gear. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0022] like Figure 1-5As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a green building wall with ventilation function, including a green building wall body 1, a water storage tank 6 fixedly installed at the bottom of the green building wall body 1, a collection hose 16 fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank 6, a water pump 7 installed on one side of the water storage tank 6, a planting trough 8 fixedly connected to the outlet end of the water pump 7, and a side of the planting trough 8 fixedly connected to a side of the green building wall body 1. By providing a water storage tank 6, the water collected in the water storage tank 6 is pumped out by controlling the operation of the water pump 7, so as to replenish the green belt in the planting trough 8 in a timely manner.
[0023] A rotating rod 2 is connected to the bottom of the green building wall body 1. A wind turbine 3 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rod 2. A first bevel gear 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating rod 2. A second bevel gear 5 meshes with the outside of the first bevel gear 4. The second bevel gear 5 is set as a quarter-tooth gear. Because of the second bevel gear 5, the drive motor 12 is controlled to rotate its output shaft and drive the drive wheel 13 to rotate. The belt 14 connects the drive wheel 13 and the driven wheel 15, so that the driven wheel 15 is driven to rotate, thereby causing the second bevel gear 5 and the driven wheel 15 to rotate synchronously. The second bevel gear 5 meshes with the first bevel gear 4, which makes it easy for the drive motor 12 to synchronously control the wind turbine 3 to rotate and ventilate.
[0024] Filter plates 9 are fixedly installed on both sides of the green building wall body 1. An installation plate 10 is fixedly installed inside the green building wall body 1. A battery 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the installation plate 10. A drive motor 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the installation plate 10. A drive wheel 13 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the output end of the drive motor 12. A belt 14 is fitted around the outer side of the drive wheel 13. A driven wheel 15 is fitted at one end of the belt 14. The bottom of the driven wheel 15 is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear 5. A collection hose 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the installation plate 10. The top of the building wall body 1 is provided with a movable groove 17, and a water collection hopper 18 is installed in the movable groove 17. A rack 31 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water collection hopper 18. A drive gear 32 is meshed on the inner side of the rack 31. The bottom of the drive gear 32 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 12. By providing the drive gear 32, the drive motor 12 is controlled to rotate its output shaft and drive the drive gear 32 to rotate synchronously. Because the drive gear 32 and the rack 31 mesh with each other, the water collection hopper 18 can move stably in the movable groove 17 through the rack 31.
[0025] A filter plate 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the water collection hopper 18. A push rod 20 is provided on the top of the filter plate 19. A spring 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the push rod 20. A fixing rod 22 is installed inside the spring 21. A connecting block 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rod 22. One side of the connecting block 23 is fixedly connected to the green building wall body 1. With the spring 21, when the water collection hopper 18 is retracted into the movable trough 17, the push rod 20 can clean the debris on the filter plate 19. The spring 21 can buffer and protect the push rod 20 when cleaning larger debris, thus extending the life of the device.
[0026] Solar panels 24 are installed on both sides of the water collection hopper 18. A first rocker arm 25 is fixedly installed on one side of the solar panel 24. A second rocker arm 26 is hinged to one end of the first rocker arm 25 via a pin. A third rocker arm 28 is hinged to one end of the second rocker arm 26 via a pin. A slider 27 is fixedly connected to the hinge joints of the first rocker arm 25, the second rocker arm 26 and the third rocker arm 28 respectively. Slide tracks 29 are provided in the movable groove 17 at the positions corresponding to the sliders 27. With the sliders 27, the first rocker arm 25 can control the horizontal movement of the solar panel 24. The second rocker arm 26 and the third rocker arm 28 can synchronously control the movement of the water collection hopper 18 in the movable groove 17. Because the slide tracks 29 restrict the sliding of the sliders 27, the solar panel 24 and the water collection hopper 18 always move towards each other, which facilitates quick adjustment in rainy and sunny weather.
[0027] A limiting plate 30 is installed on the side of the solar panel 24 near the water collection hopper 18. The bottom of the limiting plate 30 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the movable groove 17. By providing the limiting plate 30, the limiting plate 30 can limit and fix the movement of the solar panel 24, ensuring the stability of the movement of the solar panel 24 and the water collection hopper 18.
[0028] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:
[0029] After the green building wall body 1 is installed, in rainy weather, the drive motor 12 is controlled to drive the drive gear 32 to move the rack 31, thereby moving the water collection bucket 18 and extending it through the movable slot 17. As the water collection bucket 18 moves, the third rocker arm 28 is stably driven by the slider 27 and pulls the second rocker arm 26 to move. The second rocker arm 26 then drives the first rocker arm 25 to move, so that the solar panel 24 is synchronously retracted into the movable slot 17. Rainwater can be collected in rainy weather and stored in the water storage tank 6 through the collection hose 16 for later use. When the weather is sunny, the solar panel 24 can be stably extended synchronously when the water collection bucket 18 is retracted. The water can be stored in the battery 11 or used to drive the motor 12 to save resources. In addition, the push rod 20 can clean the impurities on the top of the filter plate 19, and the spring 21 can provide cushioning to prevent damage to the push rod 20 when cleaning larger debris. The water collected in the water storage tank 6 is pumped out by controlling the operation of the water pump 7, so as to replenish the green belt in the planting trough 8 in time.
[0030] As the drive motor 12 drives the drive gear 32, the output shaft of the drive motor 12 is rotated and the drive wheel 13 is driven by the belt 14. The belt 14 connects the drive wheel 13 and the driven wheel 15, so that the driven wheel 15 is driven to rotate by the belt 14, which in turn drives the second bevel gear 5 to rotate. The first bevel gear 4 is driven to rotate synchronously by the second bevel gear 5, so that the wind turbine 3 rotates through the rotating rod 2. In addition, the driven wheel 15 is smaller than the drive wheel 13, which can reduce the energy consumption required for rotation. The second bevel gear 5 has fewer teeth, which allows the wind turbine 3 to be briefly and actively ventilated.
[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0032] The preferred embodiments of this patent have been described in detail above. However, this patent is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of this patent.
Claims
1. A green building wall with ventilation function, comprising a green building wall body (1), characterized in that: A rotating rod (2) is connected to the bottom of the green building wall body (1). A wind turbine (3) is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rod (2). A first bevel gear (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating rod (2). A second bevel gear (5) meshes with the outside of the first bevel gear (4). The second bevel gear (5) is set as a quarter-tooth gear. Filter plates (9) are fixedly installed on both sides of the green building wall body (1). An installation plate (10) is fixedly installed inside the green building wall body (1). A storage battery (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the installation plate (10). A drive motor (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the installation plate (10). A drive wheel (13) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the output end of the drive motor (12). A belt (14) is sleeved on the outer side of the drive wheel (13). A driven wheel (15) is sleeved on one end of the belt (14). The bottom of the driven wheel (15) is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear (5). A collection hose (16) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate (10). A movable groove (17) is opened on the top of the green building wall body (1). A water collection hopper (18) is installed in the movable groove (17). A filter plate (19) is fixedly installed on the top of the water collection hopper (18). A push rod (20) is provided on the top of the filter plate (19). Solar panels (24) are installed on both sides of the water collection hopper (18).
2. A green building wall with ventilation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water storage tank (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the green building wall body (1). The top of the water storage tank (6) is fixedly connected to the collection hose (16). A water pump (7) is installed on one side of the water storage tank (6). A planting trough (8) is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the water pump (7). One side of the planting trough (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the green building wall body (1).
3. A green building wall with ventilation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (21) is fixedly installed on one side of the push rod (20), and a fixing rod (22) is installed inside the spring (21). A connecting block (23) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rod (22), and one side of the connecting block (23) is fixedly connected to the green building wall body (1).
4. A green building wall with ventilation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first rocker arm (25) is fixedly installed on one side of the solar panel (24). A second rocker arm (26) is hinged to one end of the first rocker arm (25) via a pin. A third rocker arm (28) is hinged to one end of the second rocker arm (26) via a pin. A slider (27) is fixedly connected to the hinge joints of the first rocker arm (25), the second rocker arm (26), and the third rocker arm (28). A slide rail (29) is provided in the movable groove (17) at the position corresponding to the slider (27).
5. A green building wall with ventilation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate (30) is installed on the side of the solar panel (24) near the water collection hopper (18), and the bottom of the limiting plate (30) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the movable groove (17).
6. A green building wall with ventilation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rack (31) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water collection hopper (18), and a drive gear (32) meshes with the inner side of the rack (31). The bottom of the drive gear (32) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (12).