Lightweight concrete building wall

By incorporating composite structures within lightweight concrete building walls and employing materials such as polystyrene, mineral wool, gypsum, and polyurethane, the shortcomings of lightweight concrete walls in terms of load-bearing capacity, sound insulation, and fire resistance have been addressed, resulting in improvements in stability, thermal insulation, and fire protection.

CN224119796UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14SUZHOU ZHONGZHENG CONSTR ENG +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SUZHOU ZHONGZHENG CONSTR ENG
Filing Date
2025-05-13
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing lightweight concrete building walls have shortcomings in terms of load-bearing capacity, sound insulation, and fire resistance. They are prone to damage or detachment, and their sound insulation and fire resistance are relatively low, affecting their use.

Method used

A composite structure is installed in the lightweight concrete building wall, including a positioning frame, connecting frame, flexible sealing gasket, thermal insulation layer, sound insulation layer, fireproof layer and waterproof layer. The stability and sealing of the wall are enhanced by bolt fixing and triangular positioning blocks. Polystyrene, mineral wool, gypsum and polyurethane materials are used to improve thermal insulation, sound insulation and fire resistance.

Benefits of technology

It improves the overall stability and solidity of the wall, reduces the risk of cracking and falling off, enhances thermal insulation performance, reduces building energy consumption, improves living comfort, provides good fire protection, and extends service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224119796U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lightweight concrete building wall which comprises a concrete wall body, and a composite mechanism is positioned and installed in the concrete wall body. The composite mechanism comprises a positioning connecting groove, an inserting positioning groove, a positioning frame, a connecting frame, a positioning triangular groove, a connecting fixing frame, a flexible sealing gasket, a triangular positioning clamping block, a heat preservation layer, a sound insulation layer, a fireproof layer and a waterproof layer. According to the lightweight concrete building wall, through the arranged composite mechanism, the positioning frame is inserted into the inner side of the insertion positioning groove, and the connecting frame at the upper end of the positioning frame and the inner wall of the positioning connecting groove are fixed through bolts; the connecting fixing frame is positioned on the inner side of the positioning frame through clamping of the triangular positioning clamping blocks, and the heat preservation layer, the sound insulation layer, the fireproof layer and the waterproof layer are arranged on the inner side of the connecting fixing frame, so that the performance in all aspects can be enhanced, the overall stability and firmness of the wall body can be improved, and the risk that the wall body cracks and falls off is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of concrete building walls, specifically lightweight concrete building walls. Background Technology

[0002] Concrete building walls are wall structures made primarily of concrete, widely used in the construction industry, especially in high-rise buildings, bridges, tunnels, and other projects. Concrete walls have high strength, durability, and fire resistance, can withstand large loads, and perform well in resisting natural disasters such as earthquakes and fires. There are various types of concrete walls, including cast-in-place concrete walls, precast concrete walls, slab walls, and prefabricated walls.

[0003] Common lightweight concrete building walls have a relatively simple structure and certain functional limitations. They are usually lighter than traditional solid walls, so their load-bearing capacity is relatively weak. When heavy objects are suspended, the walls may be damaged or fall off. They also have poor sound insulation and their fire resistance limit may be lower than that of solid walls, which brings certain adverse effects to people's use. Therefore, we propose lightweight concrete building walls. Utility Model Content

[0004] Technical Problem Solved: Addressing the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a lightweight concrete building wall, possessing advantages such as enhanced stability and strength, improved sound insulation, and enhanced fire resistance. Through a composite mechanism, a positioning frame is inserted into the inner side of a positioning groove. The connecting bracket at the upper end of the positioning frame is fixed to the inner wall of the positioning groove with bolts. The connecting fixing bracket is positioned inside the positioning frame by the engagement of triangular positioning blocks. The outer wall of the connecting fixing bracket has a flexible sealing gasket to enhance sealing. The inner side of the connecting fixing bracket has an insulation layer, a sound insulation layer, a fireproof layer, and a waterproof layer, which enhances various aspects of performance and improves the wall's overall quality. The overall stability and robustness of the structure reduce the risk of wall cracking and detachment. The insulation layer is made of polystyrene, which effectively blocks heat transfer, improves the thermal insulation performance of the wall, and reduces building energy consumption. The sound insulation layer is made of mineral wool, which effectively absorbs and isolates noise, improves indoor quietness, and enhances living comfort. The fireproof layer is made of gypsum, which has good fire resistance and can provide better fire protection in the event of a fire, extending the building's safe time. The waterproof layer is made of polyurethane, which can effectively prevent moisture penetration, keep the wall dry, extend the wall's service life, and prevent mold growth, effectively solving the problems in the background technology.

[0005] Technical solution: To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a lightweight concrete building wall, including a concrete wall body, wherein a composite mechanism is installed inside the concrete wall body for positioning, the composite mechanism including a positioning connection groove, an insertion positioning groove, a positioning frame, a connecting frame, a positioning triangular groove, a connecting fixing frame, a flexible sealing gasket, a triangular positioning block, a thermal insulation layer, a sound insulation layer, a fireproof layer and a waterproof layer.

[0006] Preferably, the positioning connection groove is opened at the upper end of the concrete wall body, the insertion positioning groove is opened at the lower end of the inner wall of the positioning connection groove, the positioning frame is located inside the insertion positioning groove, the connecting frame is located at the upper end of the positioning frame, and the positioning triangular grooves are all opened on both sides of the inner wall of the positioning frame.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting fixing frame is located on the inner wall of the positioning frame, and the flexible sealing gasket is located on the outer wall of the connecting fixing frame.

[0008] Preferably, the triangular positioning blocks are located on both sides of the connecting fixing frame, and the heat insulation layer, sound insulation layer, fireproof layer and waterproof layer are located on the inner wall of the connecting fixing frame. The fireproof layer is located at the front end of the waterproof layer, the sound insulation layer is located at the front end of the fireproof layer, and the heat insulation layer is located at the front end of the sound insulation layer.

[0009] Preferably, the upper end of the positioning frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting frame, the positioning frame is inserted into the inner side of the positioning groove and the connecting frame is fixed to the positioning groove by bolts, and one side of the flexible sealing gasket is attached to the outer wall of the connecting fixing frame by strong adhesive for positioning.

[0010] Preferably, the rear ends of the triangular positioning blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting fixing frame.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting fixing frame is engaged and positioned with the positioning frame through a triangular positioning block and a positioning triangular groove.

[0012] Preferably, the heat insulation layer, sound insulation layer, fireproof layer and waterproof layer are all integrally formed with the connecting and fixing frame.

[0013] Beneficial Effects: Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a lightweight concrete building wall with the following beneficial effects: This lightweight concrete building wall, through a composite mechanism, has a positioning frame inserted into the inner side of the positioning groove. The connecting frame at the upper end of the positioning frame is fixed to the inner wall of the positioning groove by bolts. The connecting fixing frame is positioned inside the positioning frame by the engagement of triangular positioning blocks. The outer wall of the connecting fixing frame has a flexible sealing gasket to enhance sealing. The inner side of the connecting fixing frame has a heat insulation layer, a sound insulation layer, a fireproof layer, and a waterproof layer, which can enhance performance in all aspects and improve... The overall stability and solidity of the wall structure reduce the risk of cracking and peeling. The insulation layer is made of polystyrene, which effectively blocks heat transfer, improves the thermal insulation performance of the wall, and reduces building energy consumption. The sound insulation layer is made of mineral wool, which effectively absorbs and isolates noise, improves indoor quietness, and enhances living comfort. The fireproof layer is made of gypsum, which has good fire resistance and can provide better fire protection in the event of a fire, extending the building's safe time. The waterproof layer is made of polyurethane, which can effectively prevent moisture penetration, keep the wall dry, extend the wall's service life, and prevent mold growth. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the lightweight concrete building wall of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the concrete wall body and composite mechanism in the lightweight concrete building wall of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled connection and fixing frame and the positioning frame in the lightweight concrete building wall of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a partial structural exploded view of the composite mechanism in the lightweight concrete building wall of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Concrete wall main body; 2. Composite mechanism; 201. Positioning connection groove; 202. Insertion positioning groove; 203. Positioning frame; 204. Connecting frame; 205. Positioning triangular groove; 206. Connecting fixing frame; 207. Flexible sealing gasket; 208. Triangular positioning block; 209. Thermal insulation layer; 210. Sound insulation layer; 211. Fireproof layer; 212. Waterproof layer. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0020] like Figure 1-4As shown, a lightweight concrete building wall includes a concrete wall body 1. A composite mechanism 2 is installed inside the concrete wall body 1. The composite mechanism 2 includes a positioning connection groove 201, an insertion positioning groove 202, a positioning frame 203, a connecting frame 204, a positioning triangular groove 205, a connecting fixing frame 206, a flexible sealing gasket 207, a triangular positioning block 208, a thermal insulation layer 209, a sound insulation layer 210, a fireproof layer 211, and a waterproof layer 212. It can enhance the performance in various aspects and improve the overall stability and firmness of the wall.

[0021] Furthermore, the positioning connection groove 201 is opened at the upper end of the concrete wall body 1, the insertion positioning groove 202 is opened at the lower end of the inner wall of the positioning connection groove 201, the positioning frame 203 is located inside the insertion positioning groove 202, the connecting frame 204 is located at the upper end of the positioning frame 203, and the positioning triangular grooves 205 are all opened on both sides of the inner wall of the positioning frame 203. The positioning triangular grooves 205 and the triangular positioning block 208 are mutually adapted.

[0022] Furthermore, the connecting fixing bracket 206 is located on the inner wall of the positioning frame 203, and the flexible sealing gasket 207 is located on the outer wall of the connecting fixing bracket 206, which can enhance the sealing performance.

[0023] Furthermore, the triangular positioning blocks 208 are located on both sides of the connecting fixing frame 206. The thermal insulation layer 209, sound insulation layer 210, fireproof layer 211, and waterproof layer 212 are all located on the inner wall of the connecting fixing frame 206. The fireproof layer 211 is located at the front end of the waterproof layer 212, the sound insulation layer 210 is located at the front end of the fireproof layer 211, and the thermal insulation layer 209 is located at the front end of the sound insulation layer 210. The thermal insulation layer 209 is made of polystyrene, which can effectively block heat transfer, improve the thermal insulation performance of the wall, and reduce building energy consumption.

[0024] Furthermore, the upper end of the positioning frame 203 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting frame 204. The positioning frame 203 is inserted into the inner side of the positioning groove 202, and the connecting frame 204 is fixed to the positioning connecting groove 201 by bolts. One side of the flexible sealing gasket 207 is attached to the outer wall of the connecting fixing frame 206 by strong adhesive to enhance the firmness.

[0025] Furthermore, the rear ends of the triangular positioning blocks 208 are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting bracket 206 to enhance stability.

[0026] Furthermore, the connecting fixing bracket 206 engages with the positioning frame 203 through the triangular positioning block 208 and the positioning triangular groove 205, which enhances stability and facilitates disassembly and assembly.

[0027] Furthermore, the thermal insulation layer 209, sound insulation layer 210, fireproof layer 211, and waterproof layer 212 are all integrally formed with the connecting and fixing frame 206 to enhance stability.

[0028] Working principle: The lightweight concrete building wall includes a concrete wall body 1 and a composite mechanism 2. Through the composite mechanism 2, the positioning frame 203 is inserted into the inner side of the positioning groove 202. The connecting frame 204 at the upper end of the positioning frame 203 is fixed to the inner wall of the positioning connecting groove 201 by bolts. The connecting fixing frame 206 is positioned inside the positioning frame 203 by the engagement of the triangular positioning block 208. The outer wall of the connecting fixing frame 206 has a flexible sealing gasket 207 to enhance the seal. The inner side of the connecting fixing frame 206 has a thermal insulation layer 209, a sound insulation layer 210, a fireproof layer 211, and a waterproof layer 212 to strengthen all aspects. The performance of the surface layer can improve the overall stability and firmness of the wall, reduce the risk of wall cracking and falling off. The thermal insulation layer 209 is made of polystyrene, which can effectively block heat transfer, improve the thermal insulation performance of the wall, and reduce building energy consumption. The sound insulation layer 210 is made of mineral wool, which can effectively absorb and isolate noise, improve indoor quietness, and enhance living comfort. The fireproof layer 211 is made of gypsum, which has good fire resistance and can provide better fire protection in the event of a fire, extending the building's safe time. The waterproof layer 212 is made of polyurethane, which can effectively prevent moisture penetration, keep the wall dry, extend the service life of the wall, and prevent mold growth.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second (number one, number two), etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0030] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A lightweight concrete building wall, comprising a concrete wall body (1), characterized in that: The concrete wall body (1) is internally positioned and installed with a composite mechanism (2). The composite mechanism (2) includes a positioning connection groove (201), an insertion positioning groove (202), a positioning frame (203), a connecting frame (204), a positioning triangular groove (205), a connecting fixing frame (206), a flexible sealing gasket (207), a triangular positioning block (208), a thermal insulation layer (209), a sound insulation layer (210), a fireproof layer (211), and a waterproof layer (212).

2. The lightweight concrete building wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning connection groove (201) is located at the upper end of the concrete wall body (1), the insertion positioning groove (202) is located at the lower end of the inner wall of the positioning connection groove (201), the positioning frame (203) is located inside the insertion positioning groove (202), the connecting frame (204) is located at the upper end of the positioning frame (203), and the positioning triangular grooves (205) are all located on both sides of the inner wall of the positioning frame (203).

3. The lightweight concrete building wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting bracket (206) is located on the inner wall of the positioning frame (203), and the flexible sealing gasket (207) is located on the outer wall of the connecting bracket (206).

4. The lightweight concrete building wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: The triangular positioning blocks (208) are located on both sides of the connecting fixing frame (206). The heat insulation layer (209), sound insulation layer (210), fireproof layer (211) and waterproof layer (212) are all located on the inner wall of the connecting fixing frame (206). The fireproof layer (211) is located at the front end of the waterproof layer (212). The sound insulation layer (210) is located at the front end of the fireproof layer (211). The heat insulation layer (209) is located at the front end of the sound insulation layer (210).

5. The lightweight concrete building wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the positioning frame (203) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting frame (204). The positioning frame (203) is inserted into the inner side of the insertion positioning groove (202), and the connecting frame (204) is fixed to the positioning connecting groove (201) by bolts. One side of the flexible sealing gasket (207) is attached to the outer wall of the connecting fixing frame (206) by strong adhesive for positioning.

6. The lightweight concrete building wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rear ends of the triangular positioning blocks (208) are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting bracket (206).

7. The lightweight concrete building wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting fixing frame (206) is engaged and positioned with the positioning frame (203) through the triangular positioning block (208) and the positioning triangular groove (205).

8. The lightweight concrete building wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: The thermal insulation layer (209), sound insulation layer (210), fireproof layer (211) and waterproof layer (212) are all integrally formed with the connecting fixing frame (206).