Auxiliary device for grinding side surface of motor shell

By designing an auxiliary device for grinding the side surface of motor housings, and utilizing the combination of vertical movement, horizontal extension and rotation components, the safety hazards and high labor intensity of manual grinding of irregular flash on small and medium-sized motor housings have been solved, achieving a safe and efficient grinding effect.

CN224129348UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17SHENYANG TANIGAWA METAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENYANG TANIGAWA METAL CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-22
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Irregular flash defects generated during the high-pressure casting process of small and medium-sized motor housings require manual grinding, which poses safety hazards, high labor intensity, and low efficiency.

Method used

Design an auxiliary device for grinding the side surface of a motor housing. Through the cooperation of a vertical moving component, a horizontal telescopic component, and a rotating component, the device can fix the motor housing and adjust its position. The hands are kept away from the grinding mechanism, reducing the range of manual adjustment, reducing labor intensity, and improving efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It improves the safety and efficiency of the polishing process, reduces the labor intensity of operators, and enhances the polishing quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a motor casing side surface polishing auxiliary device, and relates to the technical field of polishing equipment, the motor casing side surface polishing auxiliary device comprises a bottom plate, a vertical rod, a vertical moving assembly, a horizontal telescopic assembly, a rotating assembly, a fixing assembly, a handle, a polishing mechanism and a supporting assembly, the vertical rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate; the supporting assembly is fixedly arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the vertical moving assembly is arranged on the vertical rod, and the moving end of the vertical moving assembly can vertically move and rotate on the vertical rod; according to the motor shell polishing machine, a worker holds the handle with the hand, the motor shell on the fixing assembly can be adjusted in the vertical direction, the horizontal direction and the circumferential direction under the cooperation of the vertical moving assembly, the horizontal telescopic assembly and the rotating assembly, the hand is far away from the polishing mechanism, work safety is guaranteed, the adjusting range is small, and the labor intensity of the worker is relieved; and the working efficiency and quality are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of polishing equipment technology, specifically to an auxiliary device for polishing the side surface of a motor housing. Background Technology

[0002] Small and medium-sized motor housings are typically manufactured using die casting. During the high-pressure casting process, a small number of motor housings develop randomly distributed flash defects on their side surfaces due to factors such as mold parting line gaps, overflow from venting channels, or fluctuations in process parameters. Because these defective parts are few in number and their locations are irregular, fully automated grinding equipment is not suitable (as the equipment itself and its maintenance costs are high). Currently, the removal of these irregular flash defects mainly relies on manual operation: operators must hold the motor housing by hand and align the burr-covered areas with a high-speed rotating grinding wheel or grinder for localized grinding.

[0003] However, this method has significant drawbacks: First, the operator's hands are too close to the rotating grinding tool, posing a safety hazard of mechanical entanglement or flying debris; second, the motor housing has a certain weight, and the position of the flash is highly random. When manually adjusting the angle, it is necessary to rotate the motor housing by hand. Holding it for a long time can easily lead to muscle fatigue for the operator, resulting in high labor intensity and low work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an auxiliary device for polishing the side surface of a motor housing. By having a person hold the handle, the motor housing on the fixed component can be adjusted vertically, horizontally, and circumferentially through the cooperation of a vertical moving component, a horizontal telescopic component, and a rotating component. The hands are kept away from the polishing mechanism, ensuring work safety. The adjustment range is small, reducing the labor intensity of personnel and improving work efficiency and quality.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an auxiliary device for grinding the side surface of a motor housing, comprising a base plate, a vertical rod, a vertical moving component, a horizontal telescopic component, a rotating component, a fixing component, a handle, a grinding mechanism, and a support component. The vertical rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the base plate, and the support component is fixedly mounted on the other side of the upper surface of the base plate. The vertical moving component is mounted on the vertical rod, and its moving end can move vertically and rotate on the vertical rod. One end of the horizontal telescopic component is fixedly connected to the moving end of the vertical moving component, and the other end of the horizontal telescopic component is fixedly mounted on... The device includes a mounting plate, and a horizontal telescopic component that allows the mounting plate to move horizontally. A rotating component is mounted on the side wall of the mounting plate, and its rotating end can rotate around a vertical axis. A fixing component is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the rotating end of the rotating component, and can fix the inner side wall of the motor housing. A handle is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the rotating end of the rotating component, and the handle and the rotating end of the rotating component are on the same vertical axis. A grinding mechanism is mounted on the upper end of the support component, and the grinding end of the grinding mechanism is within the adjustment range of the vertical moving component, the horizontal telescopic component, and the rotating component.

[0006] Preferably, the vertical moving component includes a pair of first limiting plates and a first sleeve. The first limiting plates are fixedly disposed on the upper part of the upright and the distance between the pair of first limiting plates is greater than the height of the motor housing itself. The first sleeve is movably sleeved on the upright and located between the pair of first limiting plates. The first sleeve can move and rotate vertically on the upright.

[0007] Preferably, the horizontal telescopic assembly is a telescopic rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first sleeve via a mounting base, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a pair of second limiting plates, a second sleeve, and a rotating column. The side surface of the second sleeve is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate. The rotating column is movably inserted through the second sleeve. The pair of second limiting plates are respectively disposed at the upper and lower ends of the rotating column. The diameter of the second limiting plates is larger than the inner diameter of the second sleeve. The rotating column can rotate within the second sleeve. The center position of the lower bottom surface of the second limiting plate at the lower end of the rotating column is fixedly connected to the handle. The fixing assembly is disposed on the upper surface of the second limiting plate at the upper end of the rotating column.

[0009] Preferably, the support assembly includes a support cylinder, a support plate, and a pair of bolts. The lower end of the support cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate. The support plate is inserted into the support cylinder from top to bottom. The support plate is evenly provided with multiple adjustment holes. The support plate and the support cylinder are fixed by a pair of bolts passing through the support cylinder and the adjustment holes. A support seat is horizontally provided at the upper end of the support plate. The grinding mechanism is provided on the support seat.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing component is fixed by a motor drive, and the handle is equipped with a switch to control the fixing component to fix it.

[0011] Preferably, the handle is provided with a rubber sleeve.

[0012] This utility model provides an auxiliary device for grinding the side surface of a motor housing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. This utility model keeps the operator's hands away from the grinding mechanism, ensuring work safety. The initial position of the motor housing after it is installed on the fixed component is the initial position. Grinding can be carried out in various positions within the adjustment range of the vertical moving component, the horizontal telescopic component, and the rotating component. There is no need for the operator to raise and lower their hands extensively to adjust the position. The adjustment range is much smaller than that of completely manual operation. At the same time, during adjustment, the vertical moving component, the horizontal telescopic component, and the rotating component can support the motor housing, reducing the labor intensity of the operator and improving work efficiency and quality.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, the support plate is provided with multiple adjustment holes. A pair of bolts pass through different adjustment holes and are fixed to the support cylinder to achieve the purpose of adjusting the vertical height of the grinding mechanism. The position of the grinding mechanism can be adjusted according to the model of the motor housing to make it closer to the initial position of the motor housing, so that the range of adjustment of the motor housing by the personnel is smaller and more labor-saving. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a top sectional view of an auxiliary device for grinding the side surface of a motor housing according to the present invention.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Support cylinder; 2. Base plate; 3. Bolt; 4. Adjustment hole; 5. Support plate; 6. Support base; 7. Grinding mechanism; 8. Second limit plate; 9. Motor housing; 10. Fixing assembly; 11. Rotating column; 12. Telescopic rod; 13. First limit plate; 14. Upright pole; 15. First sleeve; 16. Mounting base; 17. Second sleeve; 18. Mounting plate; 19. Rubber sleeve; 20. Switch; 21. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] like Figure 1As shown, an auxiliary device for polishing the side surface of a motor housing 9 includes a base plate 2, a vertical rod 14, a vertical moving assembly, a horizontal telescopic assembly, a rotating assembly, a fixing assembly 10, a handle 21, a polishing mechanism 7, and a support assembly. The vertical rod 14 is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the base plate 2, and the support assembly is fixedly mounted on the other side of the upper surface of the base plate 2. The vertical moving assembly is mounted on the vertical rod 14, and its moving end can move vertically and rotate on the vertical rod 14. One end of the horizontal telescopic assembly is fixedly connected to the moving end of the vertical moving assembly, and the other end of the horizontal telescopic assembly is fixedly mounted with a mounting plate 18. The horizontal telescopic assembly can drive the mounting plate 18 to move horizontally. The rotating assembly is mounted on the mounting plate 18. On the side wall, the rotating end of the rotating assembly can rotate around the vertical axis. The fixing component 10 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rotating end of the rotating assembly, and the fixing component 10 can fix the inner side wall of the motor housing 9. The handle 21 is fixedly installed on the lower bottom surface of the rotating end of the rotating assembly, and the handle 21 and the rotating end of the rotating assembly are on the same vertical axis. The grinding mechanism 7 is installed at the upper end of the support component, and the grinding end of the grinding mechanism 7 is located within the adjustment range of the vertical moving component, the horizontal telescopic component, and the rotating component. The vertical moving component includes a pair of first limiting plates 13 and a first sleeve 15. The first limiting plates 13 are fixedly installed on the upper part of the upright 14, and the distance between the pair of first limiting plates 13 is greater than that of the motor. The shell 9 has its own height. The first sleeve 15 is movably fitted onto the upright 14 and located between a pair of first limiting plates 13. The first sleeve 15 can move and rotate vertically on the upright. The horizontal telescopic assembly adopts a telescopic rod 12. One end of the telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first sleeve 15 through a mounting base 16, and the other end of the telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate 18. The rotating assembly includes a pair of second limiting plates 8, a second sleeve 17, and a rotating column 11. The side surface of the second sleeve 17 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate 18. The rotating column 11 movably passes through the second sleeve 17. A pair of second limiting plates 8 are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the rotating column 11. The diameter of the second limiting plates 8 is... The inner diameter of the rotating column 11 is larger than that of the second sleeve 17, and the rotating column 11 can rotate inside the second sleeve 17. The center position of the lower bottom surface of the second limiting plate 8 at the lower end of the rotating column 11 is fixedly connected to the handle 21. The fixing component 10 is set on the upper surface of the second limiting plate 8 at the upper end of the rotating column 11. The support component includes a support cylinder 1, a support plate 5 and a pair of bolts 3. The lower end of the support cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 2. The support plate 5 is inserted into the support cylinder 1 from top to bottom. A plurality of adjustment holes 4 are evenly arranged on the support plate 5. The support plate 5 and the support cylinder 1 are fixed by a pair of bolts 3 passing through the support cylinder 1 and the adjustment holes 4. A support seat 6 is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the support plate 5. The grinding mechanism 7 is set on the support seat 6.The fixing component 10 is fixed by a motor drive. A switch 20 is provided on the handle 21, which controls the fixing component 10 to be fixed. A rubber sleeve 19 is provided on the handle 21.

[0019] Its detailed connection methods are well-known technologies in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, as follows:

[0020] According to the instruction manual Figure 1 It is understood that during operation, the operator vertically places the motor housing 9 onto the fixing component 10 and secures its inner wall by pressing against it using the fixing component 10. The fixing component 10 employs existing technology. The grinding mechanism 7 on the support component is also existing technology. Since the moving end of the vertical moving component can move vertically and rotate on the upright 14, the horizontal telescopic component can drive the mounting plate 18 to move horizontally, and the rotating end of the rotating component can rotate around the vertical axis, when the operator holds the handle 21 and rotates it, the rotating component can drive the fixing component 10 and the motor housing 9 to rotate. When the operator pushes the handle 21 horizontally, the motor housing 9 can be moved horizontally by the rotation of the vertical moving component on the upright 14 and the extension and retraction of the horizontal telescopic component. When the operator pushes the handle 21 vertically, the motor housing 9 can be moved vertically by the vertical movement of the vertical moving component on the upright 14. The coordination of the vertical moving component, horizontal telescopic component, and rotating component allows for adjustment of various positions on the side surface of the motor housing 9, enabling it to work with the grinding mechanism 7 to grind the burrs on the side surface. Personnel keep their hands away from the grinding mechanism 7, ensuring work safety. The initial position of the motor housing 9 after installation on the fixed component 10 is achieved. Grinding can be performed at various positions within the adjustment range of the vertical moving component, horizontal telescopic component, and rotating component. This eliminates the need for personnel to raise and lower their hands extensively to adjust the position, and the adjustment range is much smaller compared to completely manual operation. Furthermore, the support provided by the vertical moving component, horizontal telescopic component, and rotating component during adjustment reduces labor intensity and improves work efficiency and quality.

[0021] The vertical moving component includes a pair of first limiting plates 13 and a first sleeve 15. The first limiting plates 13 are fixedly installed on the upper part of the upright 14, and the distance between the pair of first limiting plates 13 is greater than the height of the motor housing 9 itself, ensuring that the adjustment range can cover all positions in the height direction of the side surface of the motor housing 9. The first sleeve 15 is movably sleeved on the upright 14 and located between the pair of first limiting plates 13. The first sleeve 15 can move and rotate vertically on the upright. The structure is simple, easy to disassemble and install, and has low maintenance costs.

[0022] The horizontal telescopic component uses a telescopic rod 12. One end of the telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first sleeve 15 via a mounting base 16. The mounting base 16 is existing technology and enhances the stability of the telescopic rod 12. The other end of the telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate 18. Here, it is necessary to consider the load-bearing capacity of the telescopic rod 12 in the non-axial direction to ensure support for the rotating component, the fixed component 10, and the motor housing 9. Of course, it is also possible to set multiple telescopic rods 12 in the same direction to increase its vertical load-bearing capacity, or to use a slide rail slider with a stronger vertical load-bearing capacity. Those skilled in the art can understand this.

[0023] The rotating assembly includes a pair of second limiting plates 8, a second sleeve 17, and a rotating column 11. The side surface of the second sleeve 17 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate 18. The rotating column 11 is movably inserted through the second sleeve 17. The pair of second limiting plates 8 are respectively set at the upper and lower ends of the rotating column 11. The diameter of the second limiting plate 8 is larger than the inner diameter of the second sleeve 17 to ensure the vertical stability of the rotating column 11 and to allow the rotating column 11 to rotate within the second sleeve 17. The center position of the bottom surface of the second limiting plate 8 at the lower end of the rotating column 11 is fixedly connected to the handle 21. The fixing assembly 10 is set on the upper surface of the second limiting plate 8 at the upper end of the rotating column 11. The entire rotating assembly has a simple structure, is easy to disassemble and install, and has low maintenance costs.

[0024] The support assembly includes a support cylinder 1, a support plate 5, and a pair of bolts 3. The lower end of the support cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 2. The support plate 5 is inserted into the support cylinder 1 from top to bottom. Multiple adjustment holes 4 are evenly arranged on the support plate 5. The support plate 5 and the support cylinder 1 are fixed by a pair of bolts 3 passing through the support cylinder 1 and the adjustment holes 4. A support seat 6 is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the support plate 5. The grinding mechanism 7 is arranged on the support seat 6. This design achieves the purpose of adjusting the vertical height of the grinding mechanism 7. According to the model of the motor housing 9, that is, motor housings 9 of different heights, the vertical position of the grinding mechanism 7 can be adjusted to be closer to the motor housing 9, so that the range of adjustment of the motor housing 9 by the personnel is smaller and more labor-saving.

[0025] The fixing component 10 is fixed by motor drive. A switch 20 is provided on the handle 21. The switch 20 controls the fixing component 10 to fix it, which improves the degree of automation and makes it more convenient to fix the motor housing 9.

[0026] The handle 21 is equipped with a rubber sleeve 19 to increase the comfort of the person holding the handle 21.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An electric machine housing (9) side surface polishing assisting device characterized by, The system includes a base plate (2), a vertical pole (14), a vertical moving assembly, a horizontal telescopic assembly, a rotating assembly, a fixing assembly (10), a handle (21), a grinding mechanism (7), and a support assembly. The vertical pole (14) is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the base plate (2), and the support assembly is fixedly mounted on the other side of the upper surface of the base plate (2). The vertical moving assembly is mounted on the vertical pole (14), and its moving end can move vertically and rotate on the vertical pole (14). One end of the horizontal telescopic assembly is fixedly connected to the moving end of the vertical moving assembly, and the other end of the horizontal telescopic assembly is fixedly mounted with a mounting plate (18). The horizontal telescopic assembly can drive the mounting plate (10) to rotate. The mounting plate (18) moves horizontally and telescopically. The rotating component is set on the side wall of the mounting plate (18). The rotating end of the rotating component can rotate around the vertical axis. The fixing component (10) is fixedly set on the upper surface of the rotating end of the rotating component. The fixing component (10) can fix the inner side wall of the motor housing (9). The handle (21) is fixedly set on the lower bottom surface of the rotating end of the rotating component. The handle (21) and the rotating end of the rotating component are on the same vertical axis. The grinding mechanism (7) is set on the upper end of the support component. The grinding end of the grinding mechanism (7) is set within the adjustment range of the vertical moving component, the horizontal telescopic component and the rotating component.

2. A motor housing (9) side surface polishing assist device according to claim 1, characterized by The vertical moving assembly includes a pair of first limiting plates (13) and a first sleeve (15). The first limiting plates (13) are fixedly installed on the upper part of the upright (14) and the distance between the pair of first limiting plates (13) is greater than the height of the motor housing (9). The first sleeve (15) is movably sleeved on the upright (14) and located between the pair of first limiting plates (13). The first sleeve (15) can move and rotate vertically on the upright.

3. A motor housing (9) side surface polishing assist device according to claim 2, characterized by The horizontal telescopic assembly adopts a telescopic rod (12). One end of the telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first sleeve (15) through a mounting base (16), and the other end of the telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate (18).

4. A motor housing (9) side surface polishing assist device according to claim 3, characterized by The rotating assembly includes a pair of second limiting plates (8), a second sleeve (17), and a rotating column (11). The side surface of the second sleeve (17) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate (18). The rotating column (11) is movably inserted through the second sleeve (17). The pair of second limiting plates (8) are respectively disposed at the upper and lower ends of the rotating column (11). The diameter of the second limiting plate (8) is larger than the inner diameter of the second sleeve (17). The rotating column (11) can rotate inside the second sleeve (17). The center position of the bottom surface of the second limiting plate (8) at the lower end of the rotating column (11) is fixedly connected to the handle (21). The fixing assembly (10) is disposed on the upper surface of the second limiting plate (8) at the upper end of the rotating column (11).

5. A motor housing (9) side surface polishing assist device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support assembly includes a support cylinder (1), a support plate (5), and a pair of bolts (3). The lower end of the support cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (2). The support plate (5) is inserted into the support cylinder (1) from top to bottom. Multiple adjustment holes (4) are evenly arranged on the support plate (5). The support plate (5) and the support cylinder (1) are fixed by a pair of bolts (3) passing through the support cylinder (1) and the adjustment holes (4). A support seat (6) is horizontally arranged on the upper end of the support plate (5). The grinding mechanism (7) is arranged on the support seat (6).

6. A motor housing (9) side surface polishing assist device according to claim 1, characterized by The fixing component (10) is fixed by motor drive. The handle (21) is equipped with a switch (20), which controls the fixing component (10) to be fixed.

7. A motor housing (9) side surface polishing assist device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rubber sleeve (19) is provided on the handle (21).