Modularized conveyor capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of conveying equipment, in particular to a modular conveyor capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled, which comprises a pair of mounting side plates, a width adjusting component arranged between the two mounting side plates, a pair of height adjusting components arranged at the bottoms of the two mounting side plates, a splice plate arranged on one side of each mounting side plate, and a plurality of connecting plates arranged on the splice plates. And a splicing groove is formed in one side, far away from the splicing plate, of each mounting side plate. The width adjusting assembly is arranged, the rotating shaft can be driven by rotating the rotating handle to drive the gear to rotate, then the racks on the two sides move synchronously along the guide rails, the telescopic frame is driven to accurately adjust the distance between the installation side plates on the two sides, and convenient width adjustment is achieved; and through combined use of a mounting frame, a limiting rod, a handle I, a disc, a spring, a limiting disc and a limiting hole, the positions of a rotating shaft, a gear, a rack and a telescopic frame after adjustment can be effectively locked, and the situation that the distance between the two mounting side plates is changed due to accidental looseness is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of conveying equipment technology, and in particular to a modular conveyor that can be quickly assembled and disassembled. Background Technology

[0002] A conveyor is a mechanical device used for the continuous and efficient transport of materials. It uses a drive unit to move materials from one place to another by driving load-bearing components such as conveyor belts, chains or rollers. It is widely used in industries such as mining, ports, logistics, and food processing.

[0003] However, the frames of existing conveyors are usually welded from profiles or pipes. During the manufacturing process, on-site measurements are required based on the installation drawings to determine the frame length before on-site processing. This processing method is slow and increases time costs. Moreover, once the conveyor is completed, it is difficult to adapt to different lengths and angles of use. If changes are needed, it can only be destructively disassembled and then extended or cut again. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a modular conveyor that can be quickly assembled and disassembled, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: it includes a pair of mounting side plates, a width adjustment component is provided between the two mounting side plates, a pair of height adjustment components are provided at the bottom of each of the two mounting side plates, a splicing plate is provided on one side of each mounting side plate, and a splicing groove is provided on the side of each mounting side plate away from the splicing plate.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the width adjustment component includes a mounting box, on both sides of which a pair of mounting slots are symmetrically provided, and a telescopic frame is slidably arranged in each of the mounting slots.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a bearing seat is provided in the middle of the mounting box, a rotating shaft is inserted into the bearing seat, a gear is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft, and racks are meshed on both sides of the gear. A pair of guide rails are provided on the mounting box, and the two racks are slidably mounted on the guide rails. The racks on the same side are connected to the telescopic frame.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the rotating shaft passes through the middle of the mounting box, and a rotating handle is provided at the end of the rotating shaft away from the gear. A mounting bracket is provided on one side of the bottom of the rotating handle, and a limiting rod is provided through the mounting bracket. The limiting rod passes through the rotating handle, and a handle is provided at one end of the limiting rod. A disc is provided on the outside of the limiting rod, and a spring is provided between the top surface of the mounting bracket and the disc.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a pair of male buckles are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the limiting rod, and the two male buckles are located directly below the disc. A female buckle corresponding to the male buckle is provided on the inner wall of one side of the mounting bracket. A limiting plate is provided on the mounting box on the outer side of the rotating shaft. Several limiting holes corresponding to the limiting rod are opened on the limiting plate, and an anti-slip pad is provided in each limiting hole.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the height adjustment component includes a support rod, an adjustment rod is sleeved on the outside of the support rod, and several round holes are opened on both the support rod and the adjustment rod. A pair of mounting seats are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the adjustment rod.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a rod corresponding to the circular hole is inserted through the two mounting bases. One end of the rod is provided with a handle, and the end of the rod away from the handle is threadedly connected with a fixing cap. A connector is provided at the top of the adjusting rod, and a connector is movably provided on the connector. The top of the connector is connected to the bottom of the mounting side plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] 1. This utility model, by setting a width adjustment component, allows the rotating handle to drive the rotating shaft to rotate the gear, thereby causing the racks on both sides to move synchronously along the guide rail. This enables the telescopic frame to precisely adjust the distance between the two mounting side plates, achieving convenient width adjustment to meet the conveying needs of materials of different widths. Furthermore, the combined use of the mounting frame, limit rod, handle, disc, spring, limit disc, and limit hole can effectively lock the adjusted positions of the rotating shaft, gear, rack, and telescopic frame, preventing accidental loosening that could alter the distance between the two mounting side plates. The cooperation of the male and female buckles ensures that the limit rod remains stable after exiting the limit hole, avoiding interference with the operator's rotation of the rotating handle.

[0014] 2. This utility model achieves multi-level height adjustment by setting a height adjustment component and utilizing the cooperation of several round holes on the support rod and the adjustment rod. Operators can flexibly adjust the height of the mounting side plate according to actual needs. Secondly, the combined use of connector one and connector two further increases the flexibility of height adjustment, allowing the mounting side plate to be tilted at a certain angle when adjusting its height, forming an inclined conveyor after assembly to meet diverse conveying angle requirements. In addition, the cooperation between the splicing block and the splicing groove allows the mounting module formed by the mounting side plate, width adjustment component, and height adjustment component to be quickly spliced, greatly facilitating the assembly and disassembly of the conveyor. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting side plate structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the width adjustment component of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating handle structure in the width adjustment component of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the height adjustment component of this utility model.

[0020] Reference numerals: 1. Mounting side plate; 2. Width adjustment assembly; 21. Mounting box; 22. Mounting groove; 23. Telescopic frame; 24. Bearing seat; 25. Rotating shaft; 26. Gear; 27. Rack; 28. Guide rail; 29. ​​Rotating handle; 210. Mounting bracket; 211. Limiting rod; 212. Handle one; 213. Disc; 214. Spring; 215. Male buckle; 216. Female buckle; 217. Limiting disc; 218. Limiting hole; 31. Height adjustment assembly; 31. Support rod; 32. Adjusting rod; 33. Round hole; 34. Mounting base; 35. Insert rod; 36. Handle two; 37. Fixing cap; 38. Connector one; 39. Connector two; 4. Splicing plate; 5. Splicing groove. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Furthermore, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concept of this utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1-5 As shown, the present invention proposes a modular conveyor for quick assembly and disassembly, which includes a pair of mounting side plates 1, a width adjustment component 2 between the two mounting side plates 1, a pair of height adjustment components 3 at the bottom of each of the two mounting side plates 1, a splicing plate 4 on one side of each mounting side plate 1, and a splicing groove 5 on the side of each mounting side plate 1 away from the splicing plate 4. The combination of the splicing plate 4 and the splicing groove 5 can realize the quick splicing of multiple mounting side plates 1.

[0023] The width adjustment component 2 includes a mounting box 21, which provides a mounting base for other components in the width adjustment component 2. A pair of mounting slots 22 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the mounting box 21. Telescopic frames 23 are slidably arranged in both mounting slots 22. The telescopic frames 23 are connected to the rack 27 and move along the mounting slots 22 under the drive of the rack 27, so that the telescopic frames 23 on both sides move closer or further apart, thereby adjusting the distance between the two mounting side plates 1.

[0024] A bearing seat 24 is provided in the upper middle part of the mounting box 21. The bearing seat 24 provides support for the rotating shaft 25 and ensures the stability of the rotating shaft 25 when rotating. The rotating shaft 25 is inserted into the bearing seat 24, and a gear 26 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 25. The rotating shaft 25 is rotated by rotating the handle 29, and then the rotational power is transmitted to the gear 26. The gear 26 has racks 27 meshing on both sides. The racks 27 move under the drive of the gear 26, thereby driving the telescopic frame 23 on the same side to move and realize the width adjustment. A pair of guide rails 28 are provided on the mounting box 21. Both racks 27 are slidably mounted on the guide rails 28. The racks 27 on the same side are connected to the telescopic frame 23. The guide rails 28 provide guidance for the movement of the racks 27 and ensure the stability of the racks 27 when moving.

[0025] A rotating shaft 25 passes through the middle of the mounting box 21. A rotating handle 29 is provided at the end of the rotating shaft 25 away from the gear 26. When the operator holds the rotating handle 29 and rotates it, the rotating shaft 25 and the gear 26 can be rotated, thereby realizing the power input for width adjustment. A mounting bracket 210 is provided on one side of the bottom of the rotating handle 29. A limit rod 211 is installed through the mounting bracket 210. The limit rod 211 locks or unlocks the position of the rotating shaft 25 by inserting or retracting the limit hole 218, preventing the gear 26 from engaging with the gear 26. To prevent accidental movement of the 27 strip and ensure stability after width adjustment, the limiting rod 211 passes through the rotating handle 29. One end of the limiting rod 211 is provided with a handle 212, which facilitates the operator's grip and operation of the limiting rod 211. A disc 213 is provided on the outside of the limiting rod 211. A spring 214 is provided between the inner top surface of the mounting bracket 210 and the disc 213. The spring 214 provides elastic force to the limiting rod 211, enabling the limiting rod 211 to automatically insert into the limiting hole 218 and remain in a locked state.

[0026] A pair of male buckles 215 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the limiting rod 211. The two male buckles 215 are located directly below the disc 213. A female buckle 216 corresponding to the male buckle 215 is provided on the inner wall of one side of the mounting bracket 210. The combination of the male buckle 215 and the female buckle 216 can keep the limiting rod 211 stable after it is removed from the limiting hole 218, so as not to affect the operator's rotation of the rotating handle 29. A limiting plate 217 is provided on the mounting box 21 on the outside of the rotating shaft 25. Several limiting holes 218 corresponding to the limiting rod 211 are opened on the limiting plate 217. Each limiting hole 218 is provided with an anti-slip pad. After the limiting rod 211 is inserted into the limiting hole 218 on the limiting plate 217, it can restrict the rotation of the rotating shaft 25, thereby locking the position of the gear 26 and the rack 27, ensuring the stability after width adjustment. At the same time, the anti-slip pad can increase the friction and prevent the limiting rod 211 from slipping out accidentally.

[0027] The height adjustment assembly 3 includes a support rod 31, and an adjustment rod 32 is sleeved on the outside of the support rod 31. Several round holes 33 are opened on both the support rod 31 and the adjustment rod 32. Through the cooperation of the support rod 31 and the adjustment rod 32, multi-level height adjustment can be achieved according to actual needs during assembly. A pair of mounting seats 34 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the adjustment rod 32. The mounting seats 34 provide the mounting base for the insertion rod 35.

[0028] A rod 35 corresponding to the circular hole 33 is inserted through the two mounting bases 34. One end of the rod 35 is provided with a handle 36, which makes it easy for the operator to hold the rod 35. The end of the rod 35 away from the handle 36 is threaded with a fixing cap 37. The cooperation between the rod 35 and the fixing cap 37 can lock the position of the adjusting rod 32 and the support rod 31. The top of the adjusting rod 32 is provided with a connector 38, and a connector 39 is movably provided on the connector 38. The top of the connector 39 is connected to the bottom of the mounting side plate 1. Through the cooperation between the connector 38 and the connector 39, the height adjustment component 3 at the bottom of the mounting side plate 1 can be adjusted so that one side is higher and the other side is lower, so that the conveyor can adapt to different installation heights and conveying angles.

[0029] In use, the operator first installs the width adjustment component 2 between the two mounting side plates 1, then pulls out the handle 212 and rotates it 90 degrees to disengage the limiting rod 211 from the limiting hole 218. Simultaneously, the male buckle 215 on the limiting rod 211 engages with the female buckle 216 on one side of the mounting bracket 210. Next, the operator can grasp and rotate the rotating handle 29. Rotating the handle 29 drives the rotating shaft 25 and gear 26 to rotate. The gear 26 transmits power to the racks 27 on both sides through meshing, causing the racks 27 to move along the guide rail 28. The telescopic brackets 23 on both sides move closer or further apart, thereby adjusting the distance between the two mounting side plates 1. After the width adjustment is completed, the operator pulls out the handle 212 again and rotates it 90 degrees, so that the male buckle 215 exits the female buckle 216. Then, the limiting rod 211 is aligned with the limiting hole 218 and inserted. The spring 214 releases its elastic potential energy, pushing the limiting rod 211 to be firmly locked in the limiting hole 218. At the same time, the anti-slip pad in the limiting hole 218 can increase the friction, thereby preventing the limiting rod 211 from slipping out accidentally, and realizing the firm locking of the width adjustment component 2.

[0030] Then, the operator can install the height adjustment component 3 at the bottom of the mounting side plate 1. The operator holds the adjustment rod 32 and moves it up and down along the support rod 31. Multi-level height adjustment is achieved through the cooperation of several round holes 33 on the adjustment rod 32 and the support rod 31. After adjusting to the desired height, the operator can hold the handle 36 to pick up the insertion rod 35, align it with the mounting base 34 and the round holes 33 on the adjustment rod 32 and the support rod 31, and insert it. Then, the fixing cap 37 is aligned with the threaded end of the insertion rod 35 and tightened to achieve a stable connection between the support rod 31 and the adjustment rod 32. This completes the assembly of one installation module. Finally, the operator can connect several installation modules with the splicing blocks of two adjacent installation side plates 1 and the splicing groove 5, and then secure them with bolts. This allows several installation modules to be assembled into a conveyor of the required size and specifications. The connection between the first connector 38 on the adjusting rod 32 and the second connector 39 at the bottom of the installation side plate 1 allows the installation side plate 1 to tilt at a certain angle when its height is adjusted. This allows several installation modules to be spliced ​​together to form an inclined conveyor, meeting the diverse needs of users.

[0031] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative or explanatory of the principles of this utility model and do not constitute a limitation thereof. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model should be included within its protection scope. Furthermore, the appended claims are intended to cover all variations and modifications falling within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims, or equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. A quick disconnect modular conveyor comprising: A pair of mounting side panels (1), characterized in that: a width adjustment component (2) is provided between the two mounting side panels (1), a pair of height adjustment components (3) are provided at the bottom of the two mounting side panels (1), a splicing plate (4) is provided on one side of each mounting side panel (1), and a splicing groove (5) is provided on the side of each mounting side panel (1) away from the splicing plate (4).

2. A quick disconnect modular conveyor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The width adjustment component (2) includes a mounting box (21), and a pair of mounting slots (22) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the mounting box (21). Telescopic frames (23) are slidably arranged in both mounting slots (22).

3. A quick disconnect modular conveyor as claimed in claim 2, wherein: A bearing seat (24) is provided in the upper middle part of the mounting box (21). A rotating shaft (25) is inserted in the bearing seat (24). A gear (26) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (25). A rack (27) is meshed on both sides of the gear (26). A pair of guide rails (28) are provided on the mounting box (21). Both racks (27) are slidably mounted on the guide rails (28). The racks (27) on the same side are connected to the telescopic frame (23).

4. A quick disconnect modular conveyor as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The rotating shaft (25) passes through the middle of the mounting box (21). A rotating handle (29) is provided at the end of the rotating shaft (25) away from the gear (26). A mounting bracket (210) is provided on one side of the bottom of the rotating handle (29). A limiting rod (211) is provided inside the mounting bracket (210). The limiting rod (211) passes through the rotating handle (29). A handle (212) is provided at one end of the limiting rod (211). A disc (213) is provided on the outside of the limiting rod (211). A spring (214) is provided between the inner top surface of the mounting bracket (210) and the disc (213).

5. A quick disconnect modular conveyor as claimed in claim 4, wherein: A pair of male buckles (215) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the limiting rod (211). The two male buckles (215) are located directly below the disc (213). A female buckle (216) corresponding to the male buckle (215) is provided on the inner wall of one side of the mounting bracket (210). A limiting plate (217) is provided on the mounting box (21) outside the rotating shaft (25). Several limiting holes (218) corresponding to the limiting rod (211) are opened on the limiting plate (217). An anti-slip pad is provided in each limiting hole (218).

6. A quick disconnect modular conveyor as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The height adjustment component (3) includes a support rod (31), an adjustment rod (32) is sleeved on the outside of the support rod (31), and several round holes (33) are opened on both the support rod (31) and the adjustment rod (32). A pair of mounting seats (34) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the adjustment rod (32).

7. A quick disconnect modular conveyor as claimed in claim 6, characterised in that: A rod (35) corresponding to the round hole (33) is inserted through the two mounting bases (34). One end of the rod (35) is provided with a handle (36). The end of the rod (35) away from the handle (36) is threaded with a fixing cap (37). A connector (38) is provided on the top of the adjusting rod (32). A connector (39) is movably provided on the connector (38). The top of the connector (39) is connected to the bottom of the mounting side plate (1).

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