Rapid oil and gas leakage collecting device

By designing a dual-layer filtration and cooling system for a rapid oil and gas leak collection device, the problems of oil tanker leaks and high-temperature resource waste have been solved, achieving effective collection and reducing environmental pollution.

CN224146792UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21DONGYING DAMING PETROLEUM ENG TECH DEV
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
DONGYING DAMING PETROLEUM ENG TECH DEV
Filing Date
2025-06-06
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing oil and gas storage and transportation process, the aging of the unloading valve of the oil tanker leads to oil leakage, and the existing collection device suffers serious resource waste under high temperature conditions.

Method used

Design a rapid oil and gas leak collection device, which adopts a double-layer filter structure and a cooling system. The double-layer filtration includes a first filter and a second activated carbon filter, combined with a water tank, support plate, water pump and delivery pipeline for cooling to prevent the temperature from getting too high.

Benefits of technology

It achieves effective oil and gas collection and reduces resource waste, reduces environmental pollution through dual-layer filtration, and prevents the activated carbon adsorption capacity from declining through a cooling system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224146792U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a rapid oil gas leakage collecting device, which belongs to the technical field of oil gas storage and transportation, and comprises a box body, an inner cavity is fixedly connected in the box body, a filtering structure is arranged in the inner cavity, and a cooling structure is arranged on the outer side of the inner cavity. The cooling structure comprises a second conveying pipe spirally fixed outside the inner cavity, a sealing cover is installed at the top end of the box body, the top end of the sealing cover fixedly communicates with a feeding pipe, a plurality of inclined plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding pipe, and the inclined plates are arranged in a staggered mode; the filtering structure comprises a first filtering net and a second filtering net which are arranged on the inner wall of the inner cavity, a plurality of fixing grooves are formed in the inner wall of the inner cavity, and a plurality of supporting blocks are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first filtering net and the upper surface of the second filtering net. And the whole is cooled through cooperation of the water tank, the water pump, the first conveying pipe and the second conveying pipe.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of oil and gas storage and transportation technology, and specifically relates to a rapid oil and gas leakage collection device. Background Technology

[0002] Oil tankers are commonly used in the storage and transportation of oil and gas. However, the unloading valves of these tankers are prone to aging and wear after prolonged use. This can lead to poor sealing between the unloading valves and the pipelines, resulting in frequent oil leaks during the transportation process. Therefore, a fuel leak collection device is needed. This device is typically installed at critical points in the fuel system to collect leaked oil in a timely and effective manner, preventing environmental pollution.

[0003] For example, in the Chinese utility model with announcement number CN215427623U, entitled "An Oil Leakage Collection Device for Oil and Gas Storage and Transportation", although the oil is filtered through a double-layer filter screen, the temperature inside the collection box is too high under high temperature conditions, which will accelerate the volatilization of oil and gas in the collection box and cause waste of resources. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a simple and reasonably designed rapid oil and gas leakage collection device to solve the above problems.

[0005] This utility model achieves the above objectives through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A rapid oil and gas leak collection device includes a housing with an inner cavity fixedly connected inside. The inner cavity is equipped with a filter structure, and a cooling structure is provided on the outside of the inner cavity. The cooling structure includes a second delivery pipe spirally fixed to the outside of the inner cavity, and the position of the inner cavity is fixed by the housing.

[0007] As a further optimization of this utility model, a sealing cover is installed on the top of the box, and a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover. Several inclined plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed pipe, and the inclined plates are staggered. The position of the feed pipe is fixed by the sealing cover.

[0008] As a further optimization of this utility model, the filter structure includes a first filter screen and a second filter screen disposed on the inner wall of the inner cavity. The inner wall of the inner cavity has several fixing grooves, through which the first filter screen and the second filter screen are positioned.

[0009] As a further optimization of this utility model, a plurality of support blocks are fixedly connected to the upper surface of both the first filter screen and the second filter screen. A connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of each of the support blocks. A spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting block. A limiting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the spring. A fixing block that slides through one side of the connecting block and is inserted into the fixing groove is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate. A protrusion is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block. The position of the protrusion is fixed by the fixing block.

[0010] As a further optimization of this utility model, the cooling structure also includes a water tank fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body, a support plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank, a water pump fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, a third delivery pipe fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, a first delivery pipe fixedly passing through one side of the water tank, a second delivery pipe having one end fixedly connected to the first delivery pipe, and the other end of the second delivery pipe fixedly connected to the third delivery pipe, and a water inlet pipe fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, thereby fixing the position of the water inlet pipe through the water tank.

[0011] As a further optimization of this utility model, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the box, and several support rods are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the box. Universal wheels are installed at the bottom end of the support rods, and the position of the universal wheels is fixed by the support rods.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model performs double-layer filtration of impurities in oil through the cooperation of the first filter screen and the second filter screen; the first filter screen and the second filter screen are fixed in position through the cooperation of the fixing groove and the fixing block; and the entire inner cavity is cooled by the cooperation of the water tank, the support plate, the water pump, the first delivery pipe and the second delivery pipe, so as to avoid the temperature of the inner cavity being too high and accelerate the volatilization of oil and gas in the inner cavity, which can effectively reduce the waste of resources. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is the overall left view of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a right view of the entire utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the feed inlet of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a sectional view of the housing of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Sealing cover; 3. Feed pipe; 4. Inclined plate; 5. Inner cavity; 6. Filter structure; 601. First filter screen; 602. Second filter screen; 603. Support block; 604. Connecting block; 605. Spring; 606. Limiting plate; 607. Fixing block; 608. Protrusion; 609. Fixing groove; 7. Discharge pipe; 8. Cooling structure; 801. Water tank; 802. Support plate; 803. Water pump; 804. First conveying pipe; 805. Second conveying pipe; 806. Water inlet pipe; 807. Third conveying pipe; 9. Support rod; 10. Casters. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the following specific embodiments are only used to further illustrate the present application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. Those skilled in the art can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present application based on the above application content.

[0020] Example 1

[0021] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, a rapid oil and gas leak collection device includes a housing 1, a sealing cover 2 installed at the top of the housing 1, and an inlet pipe 3 fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover 2. Several inclined plates 4 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inlet pipe 3, arranged in an alternating pattern. When oil and gas rise from the housing 1 to the inlet pipe 3, they are blocked by the inclined plates 4, causing the oil and gas to condense at the bottom of the inclined plates 4, facilitating their subsequent re-entry into the housing 1. An outlet pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 1 for discharge. Several support rods 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 1, and casters 10 are installed at the bottom of the support rods 9. The entire unit is easily moved by casters 10. An inner cavity 5 is fixedly connected inside the housing 1. A filter structure 6 is installed inside the inner cavity 5. The filter structure 6 includes a first filter screen 601 and a second filter screen 602 installed on the inner wall of the inner cavity 5. The first filter screen 601 performs initial filtration of impurities in the oil and gas. The second filter screen 602 is an activated carbon filter, and its pore size is smaller than that of the first filter screen 601, performing secondary filtration of impurities in the oil and gas. The activated carbon on the second filter screen 602 further filters out organic matter volatilized from the oil and gas. The filter adsorbs pollutants, thereby reducing environmental pollution. The inner wall of the inner cavity 5 has several fixing grooves 609. Several support blocks 603 are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of both the first filter screen 601 and the second filter screen 602. Connecting blocks 604 are fixedly connected to one side of each support block 603. A spring 605 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting block 604. A limiting plate 606 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 605, limiting its movement and preventing it from extending beyond the connecting block 604. A fixing block 607 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate 606. The outer side of the 07 slides through the connecting block 604, and the fixing block 607 is inserted into the fixing groove 609. A protrusion 608 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block 607, which facilitates the compression of the spring 605. When the spring 605 is in the stretched state, it pushes the fixing block 607 to engage inside the fixing groove 609. When the spring 605 is in the contracted state, it disengages the fixing block 607 from the inside of the fixing groove 609, making it convenient to disassemble the first filter screen 601 and the second filter screen 602, so that the staff can easily clean the first filter screen 601 and the second filter screen 602.

[0022] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a cooling structure 8 is provided on the outer side of the inner cavity 5. The cooling structure 8 includes a second conveying pipe 805 spirally fixed to the outside of the inner cavity 5, a water tank 801 fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body 1, and a water inlet pipe 806 fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 801, which facilitates water filling into the water tank 801. A support plate 802 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank 801, and a water pump 803 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 802. A third conveying pipe 807 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 803. A first conveying pipe 804 is fixedly passed through one side of the water tank 801, and one end of the second conveying pipe 805... The first conveying pipe 805 is fixedly connected to the first conveying pipe 804, and the other end of the second conveying pipe 805 is fixedly connected to the third conveying pipe 807. The water pump 803 and the third conveying pipe 807 work together to pump water from the inside of the water tank 801 and deliver it to the inside of the second conveying pipe 805. The water inside the second conveying pipe 805 cools the entire inner cavity 5. The water inside the second conveying pipe 805 is transported to the water tank 801 through the first conveying pipe 804. The cooling of the inner cavity 5 lowers the temperature of the activated carbon on the inner wall of the second filter screen 602, preventing the activated carbon from becoming too hot and reducing its adsorption capacity.

[0023] It should be noted that in this rapid oil and gas leakage collection device, oil drips into the inner cavity 5 through the inlet pipe 3 during use. The inclined plate 4 blocks the oil and gas, reducing their evaporation. The cooperation of the spring 605 and the limiting plate 606 causes the fixing block 607 to engage inside the fixing groove 609. The fixing groove 609 and the fixing block 607 fix the positions of the first filter screen 601 and the second filter screen 602. The first filter screen 601 performs initial filtration of the oil, and the second filter screen 602 performs secondary filtration. When the external temperature is too high, water is used for filtration. The pump 803, the first delivery pipe 804, the second delivery pipe 805, and the third delivery pipe 807 work together to complete water circulation and reduce the temperature in the inner cavity 5 to prevent it from getting too hot. When it is necessary to disassemble the first filter screen 601 and the second filter screen 602, the protrusion 608 is pulled to compress the spring 605. The spring 605 drives the fixing block 607 to disengage from the fixing groove 609, thereby completing the disassembly of the first filter screen 601 and the second filter screen 602. When it is necessary to move the whole, the support rod 9 and the universal wheel 10 work together to move the whole.

[0024] The embodiments described above are merely examples of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A device for rapid collection of oil and gas leaks, comprising a box (1), characterized in that, The box (1) has an inner cavity (5) fixedly connected inside. The inner cavity (5) is provided with a filter structure (6). The outer side of the inner cavity (5) is provided with a cooling structure (8). The cooling structure (8) includes a second conveying pipe (805) that is spirally fixed to the outside of the inner cavity (5).

2. The oil and gas leak quick collection device of claim 1, wherein: The top of the box (1) is fitted with a sealing cover (2), and the top of the sealing cover (2) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (3). The inner wall of the feed pipe (3) is fixedly connected with several inclined plates (4), and the several inclined plates (4) are arranged in an alternating manner.

3. The oil and gas leak quick collection device of claim 1, wherein: The filter structure (6) includes a first filter screen (601) and a second filter screen (602) disposed on the inner wall of the inner cavity (5), and the inner wall of the inner cavity (5) has a plurality of fixing grooves (609).

4. The oil and gas leak quick collection device of claim 3, wherein: The first filter screen (601) and the second filter screen (602) are both fixedly connected to a plurality of support blocks (603). Each of the support blocks (603) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (604) on one side. A spring (605) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting block (604). One end of the spring (605) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (606). A fixing block (607) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate (606), which slides through one side of the connecting block (604) and is inserted into the fixing groove (609). A protrusion (608) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block (607).

5. The oil and gas leak quick collection device of claim 1, wherein: The cooling structure (8) also includes a water tank (801) fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body (1). A support plate (802) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank (801). A water pump (803) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (802). A third delivery pipe (807) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (803). A first delivery pipe (804) is fixedly connected through one side of the water tank (801). One end of the second delivery pipe (805) is fixedly connected to the first delivery pipe (804). The other end of the second delivery pipe (805) is fixedly connected to the third delivery pipe (807). A water inlet pipe (806) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (801).

6. The oil and gas leak quick collection device of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (7), and the bottom of the box (1) is fixedly connected to several support rods (9), and the bottom of the support rods (9) is equipped with casters (10).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Leaked oil collecting device for oil and gas storage and transportation

    CN215427623U