On-line leak detection structure for chassis of filtering, washing and drying machine
By installing an online leak detection structure on the chassis of the filter washing and drying machine, and utilizing liquid detection components and a PLC control unit to achieve real-time detection of leaking liquid, the leakage problem caused by decreased sealing performance is solved, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHEJIANG CANAAN TECH
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
The sealing performance of the chassis of traditional filter washing and drying machines may decline during long-term operation, leading to leakage problems. Existing technologies lack effective online leakage detection and alarm functions, which affects the safety and reliability of the equipment.
An online leak detection structure for the chassis of a filter washing and drying machine is designed. By setting a first sealing component and a detection pipe between the vessel body and the chassis assembly, a liquid detection component and a PLC control unit are used to realize real-time detection and alarm of leaked liquid, including a collection bottle and a sensor to sense the presence of leaked liquid.
It enables timely detection and alarm of leaked liquids, improving the safety and reliability of filtration, washing and drying equipment, and avoiding environmental pollution and personal injury.
Smart Images

Figure CN224151915U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of filter washing and drying machine technology, specifically to an online leak detection structure for the chassis of a filter washing and drying machine. Background Technology
[0002] Filtration, washing and drying equipment is a device that completes the processes of filtration, washing and drying of materials inside a tank to prevent the materials from being contaminated by foreign objects or microorganisms.
[0003] Traditional filter washing and drying machine chassis are usually designed with a sealed structure to improve the sealing effect. However, in actual operation, due to the characteristics of the materials and long-term operation of the equipment, the sealing performance may decline, leading to leakage problems and causing environmental pollution and safety hazards. The existing technology lacks effective online leakage detection and alarm functions, making it impossible to detect and deal with leakage problems in a timely manner, which limits the safety and reliability of filter washing and drying equipment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies of the existing technology and to provide an online leak detection structure for the chassis of a filter washing and drying machine.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: an online leak detection structure for the chassis of a filter washing and drying machine, comprising a vessel body and a chassis assembly embedded in the bottom of the vessel body, wherein a first sealing assembly is provided between the inner periphery of the vessel body and the upper outer periphery of the chassis assembly.
[0006] A first gap cavity is formed between the inner periphery of the vessel and the outer periphery of the chassis assembly. The lower outer periphery of the first gap cavity is closed. A first through hole is provided on the chassis assembly at the position corresponding to the bottom of the inner periphery of the first gap cavity. One end of the first through hole communicates with the first gap cavity, and the other end is connected to a detection pipe. The lower end of the detection pipe is connected to a liquid detection assembly.
[0007] It also includes a PLC control unit that is electrically connected to the liquid detection component. When the liquid detection component detects that liquid has entered the detection pipe, it sends an electrical signal to the PLC control unit.
[0008] Preferably, a control valve is connected at a position in the middle of the detection pipeline to control its opening and closing. After receiving a leakage signal from the liquid detection component, the PLC control unit controls the control valve to disconnect the connection of the detection pipeline.
[0009] Preferably, the liquid detection assembly includes a collection bottle and a sensor. The collection bottle is connected to the lower end of the detection pipe, and the sensor is connected to the lower end of the collection bottle to sense whether liquid has entered the collection bottle.
[0010] Preferably, the chassis assembly includes a base and a filter plate bracket detachably connected to the base, and the first sealing assembly is located between the upper outer periphery of the filter plate bracket and the inner periphery of the vessel.
[0011] The base includes a first seat cylinder portion and a second connecting ring portion connected to the outer periphery of the lower end of the first seat cylinder portion.
[0012] There is a gap between the outer periphery of the first seat cylinder and the inner periphery of the vessel body.
[0013] A third sealing assembly is connected between the upper end of the second connecting ring and the bottom of the vessel body, and the third sealing assembly forms a seal on the outer periphery of the bottom of the first gap cavity.
[0014] Preferably, a second sealing assembly is provided between the base and the filter plate bracket.
[0015] Preferably, the upper outer periphery of the base is provided with a first positioning ring groove, and the lower end of the filter plate bracket is provided with a second positioning groove that is adapted to the shape of the first positioning ring groove and forms an abutment fit with it.
[0016] The second sealing assembly includes a second sealing groove disposed on the upper end of the base, and a second sealing ring is installed in the second sealing groove to form a seal between the upper end surface of the base and the bottom of the second positioning groove.
[0017] Preferably, the filter plate bracket has a first frustum-shaped surface on its upper outer periphery, which is smaller at the top and larger at the bottom. The inner cavity of the vessel is correspondingly provided with a second frustum-shaped surface that fits and conforms to the shape of the first frustum-shaped surface.
[0018] The filter plate bracket is provided with a first sealing groove on its outer periphery, and a first sealing ring is installed in the first sealing groove to form a sealing fit between the first frustum surface and the second frustum surface.
[0019] Preferably, the third sealing assembly includes a third sealing groove disposed at the upper end of the second connecting ring portion, and a third sealing ring is installed in the third sealing groove to form a seal between the upper end surface of the second connecting ring portion and the bottom surface of the vessel body.
[0020] Preferably, the first through hole slopes downward from one end of the first gap cavity to one end of the detection pipe.
[0021] Preferably, the chassis assembly has a quick-connect interface on its inner periphery. The quick-connect interface has a second through hole that communicates with the first through hole and the detection pipe. The end of the quick-connect interface away from the first through hole is connected to the detection pipe clamp.
[0022] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When the leaking liquid leaks from the first sealing component, the leaking liquid will first flow into the first gap cavity and enter the detection pipe through the first through hole. The liquid detection component will detect the leaking liquid, thereby reminding the staff to take appropriate measures in time, which improves the safety and reliability of the filter washing and drying equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, obtaining other drawings based on these drawings without creative effort still falls within the scope of this utility model.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a front sectional view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;
[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point B in the middle;
[0027] In the diagram, 1. vessel body; 2. base; 3. filter plate bracket; 4. detection pipe; 6. control valve; 11. second frustum; 21. first seat cylinder; 22. second connecting ring; 23. first positioning ring groove; 24. second sealing groove; 25. second sealing ring; 26. quick-connect interface; 27. second through hole; 31. second positioning groove; 32. first sealing groove; 33. first sealing ring; 34. first frustum; 51. collection bottle; 52. sensor; 101. first gap cavity; 201. first through hole; 221. third sealing groove; 222. third sealing ring. Detailed Implementation
[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of this utility model clearer, the utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] It should be noted that all uses of "first" and "second" in the embodiments of this utility model are for the purpose of distinguishing two entities or parameters with the same name but different names. It is clear that "first" and "second" are only for the convenience of expression and should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of this utility model. Subsequent embodiments will not explain this in detail.
[0030] The directional and positional terms used in this utility model, such as "up," "down," "front," "back," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "top," "bottom," and "side," are merely for reference to the accompanying drawings. Therefore, the directional and positional terms used are for the purpose of explaining and understanding this utility model, and not for limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown in the figure, an online leak detection structure for the chassis of a filter washing and drying machine is provided in an embodiment of the present invention. It includes a vessel body 1 and a chassis assembly embedded in the bottom of the vessel body 1. A first sealing assembly is provided between the inner circumference of the vessel body 1 and the upper outer circumference of the chassis assembly.
[0032] A first gap cavity 101 is provided between the inner circumference of the vessel body 1 and the outer circumference of the chassis assembly. The lower outer circumference of the first gap cavity 101 is closed. A first through hole 201 is provided at the position corresponding to the bottom of the inner circumference of the first gap cavity 101 on the chassis assembly. One end of the first through hole 201 communicates with the first gap cavity 101, and the other end is connected to a detection pipe 4. A liquid detection assembly is connected to the lower end of the detection pipe 4.
[0033] It also includes a PLC control unit that is electrically connected to the liquid detection component. When the liquid detection component detects that liquid has entered the detection pipe 4, it sends an electrical signal to the PLC control unit.
[0034] With this design, when leaking liquid leaks from the first sealing component, it first flows into the first gap cavity and then enters the detection pipe through the first through hole. The liquid detection component will detect the leaking liquid, thereby reminding the staff to take appropriate measures in a timely manner, which improves the safety and reliability of the filter washing and drying equipment.
[0035] A control valve 6 is connected at a position in the middle of the detection pipeline 4 to control its opening and closing. After receiving a leakage signal from the liquid detection component, the PLC control unit controls the control valve 6 to disconnect the connection of the detection pipeline 4.
[0036] With this setting, when the liquid detection component does not detect a leak, the control valve is normally open, allowing liquid to enter the liquid detection component. When the liquid detection component detects a leak, the control valve closes, thus preventing the leaked liquid from being exposed to the air, polluting the environment, and harming operators.
[0037] The liquid detection assembly includes a collection bottle 51 and a sensor 52. The collection bottle 51 is connected to the lower end of the detection pipe 4, and the sensor 52 is connected to the lower end of the collection bottle 51 to sense whether liquid has entered the collection bottle 51.
[0038] The sensor can detect whether liquid has entered the collection bottle by detecting the liquid or by detecting whether the collection bottle has undergone mass change. Specifically, it can be a liquid level sensor, humidity sensor, pressure sensor or weight sensor.
[0039] The chassis assembly includes a base 2 and a filter plate bracket 3 detachably connected to the base 2. The first sealing assembly is located between the upper outer periphery of the filter plate bracket 3 and the inner periphery of the vessel body 1.
[0040] The base 2 includes a first seat cylinder portion 21 and a second connecting ring portion 22 connected to the outer periphery of the lower end of the first seat cylinder portion 21.
[0041] There is a gap between the outer periphery of the first seat cylinder portion 21 and the inner periphery of the vessel body 1.
[0042] A third sealing assembly is connected between the upper end of the second connecting ring 22 and the bottom of the vessel body 1, and the third sealing assembly forms a seal on the outer periphery of the bottom of the first gap cavity 101.
[0043] This design improves the ease of assembly and disassembly of the split chassis components.
[0044] A second sealing assembly is provided between the base 2 and the filter plate bracket 3.
[0045] With this setup, if leakage fluid leaks from the second sealing assembly, the leakage fluid will also flow into the first gap cavity, and the liquid detection assembly can simultaneously detect leaks at the sealing positions of the first and second sealing assemblies.
[0046] The base 2 has a first positioning ring groove 23 on its upper outer periphery, and the filter plate bracket 3 has a second positioning groove 31 at its lower end that is adapted to the shape of the first positioning ring groove 23 and forms an abutment fit with it.
[0047] The second sealing assembly includes a second sealing groove 24 disposed on the upper end of the base 2, and a second sealing ring 25 is installed in the second sealing groove 24 to form a seal between the upper end surface of the base 2 and the bottom of the second positioning groove 31.
[0048] This design improves the ease and stability of assembling the filter plate bracket and the base.
[0049] The filter plate bracket 3 has a first frustum 34 on its upper outer periphery, which is smaller at the top and larger at the bottom. The inner cavity of the vessel body 1 is correspondingly provided with a second frustum 11 that is adapted to the shape of the first frustum 34 and forms a close fit.
[0050] The filter plate bracket 3 is provided with a first sealing groove 32 on its outer periphery, and a first sealing ring 33 is installed in the first sealing groove 32 to form a sealing fit between the first frustum surface 34 and the second frustum surface 11.
[0051] This design improves the sealing effect between the filter plate support and the inner cavity of the vessel.
[0052] The third sealing assembly includes a third sealing groove 221 disposed on the upper end of the second connecting ring 22, and a third sealing ring 222 is installed in the third sealing groove 221 to form a seal between the upper end surface of the second connecting ring 22 and the bottom surface of the vessel body 1.
[0053] The first through hole 201 slopes downward from one end of the first gap cavity 101 to one end of the detection pipe 4.
[0054] This design prevents leaked fluid from accumulating in the first through hole.
[0055] The chassis assembly is connected to a quick-installation interface 26 on its inner periphery. The quick-installation interface 26 has a second through hole 27 that communicates with the first through hole 201 and the detection pipe 4. The end of the quick-installation interface 26 away from the first through hole 201 is connected to the detection pipe 4 with a clamp.
[0056] This setup improves the ease of disassembling and assembling inspection pipes.
[0057] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, any equivalent variations made in accordance with the claims of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An online leak detection structure for the chassis of a filter washing and drying machine, comprising a vessel body (1) and a chassis assembly embedded in the bottom of the vessel body (1), wherein a first sealing assembly is provided between the inner circumference of the vessel body (1) and the upper outer circumference of the chassis assembly, characterized in that: A first gap cavity (101) is provided between the inner circumference of the vessel body (1) and the outer circumference of the chassis assembly. The lower outer circumference of the first gap cavity (101) is closed. A first through hole (201) is provided at the position corresponding to the bottom of the inner circumference of the first gap cavity (101) of the chassis assembly. One end of the first through hole (201) is connected to the first gap cavity (101), and the other end is connected to a detection pipe (4). A liquid detection assembly is connected to the lower end of the detection pipe (4). It also includes a PLC control unit that is electrically connected to the liquid detection component. When the liquid detection component detects that liquid has entered the detection pipe (4), it sends an electrical signal to the PLC control unit.
2. The online leak detection structure of a filter washing dryer base pan according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control valve (6) is connected at a position in the middle of the detection pipeline (4) to control its opening and closing. After receiving the leakage signal of the liquid detection component, the PLC control unit controls the control valve (6) to disconnect the connection of the detection pipeline (4).
3. The online leak detection structure of a filter washing dryer base pan according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid detection assembly includes a collection bottle (51) and a sensor (52). The collection bottle (51) is connected to the lower end of the detection pipe (4), and the sensor (52) is connected to the lower end of the collection bottle (51) to sense whether liquid has entered the collection bottle (51).
4. The online leak detection structure of a filter washing dryer base pan according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chassis assembly includes a base (2) and a filter plate bracket (3) detachably connected to the base (2). The first sealing assembly is located between the upper outer periphery of the filter plate bracket (3) and the inner periphery of the vessel body (1). The base (2) includes a first seat cylinder (21) and a second connecting ring (22) connected to the outer periphery of the lower end of the first seat cylinder (21). There is a gap between the outer periphery of the first seat cylinder (21) and the inner periphery of the vessel body (1). A third sealing assembly is connected between the upper end of the second connecting ring (22) and the bottom of the vessel body (1), and the third sealing assembly forms a seal on the outer periphery of the bottom of the first gap cavity (101).
5. The online leak detection structure of a filter washing dryer base pan according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second sealing assembly is provided between the base (2) and the filter plate bracket (3).
6. The online leak detection structure of a filter washing dryer base pan according to claim 5, characterized in that: The base (2) has a first positioning ring groove (23) on its upper outer periphery, and the filter plate bracket (3) has a second positioning groove (31) at its lower end that is adapted to the shape of the first positioning ring groove (23) and forms an abutment fit with it. The second sealing assembly includes a second sealing groove (24) disposed on the upper end of the base (2), and a second sealing ring (25) is installed in the second sealing groove (24) to form a seal between the upper end surface of the base (2) and the bottom of the second positioning groove (31).
7. The online leak detection structure of claim 4, wherein: The filter plate bracket (3) has a first frustum (34) on its upper outer periphery, which is smaller at the top and larger at the bottom. The inner cavity of the vessel body (1) is correspondingly provided with a second frustum (11) that is adapted to the shape of the first frustum (34) and forms a close fit. The filter plate bracket (3) is provided with a first sealing groove (32) on its outer periphery, and a first sealing ring (33) is installed in the first sealing groove (32) to form a sealing fit between the first frustum surface (34) and the second frustum surface (11).
8. The online leak detection structure of claim 4, wherein: The third sealing assembly includes a third sealing groove (221) disposed on the upper end of the second connecting ring (22), and a third sealing ring (222) is installed in the third sealing groove (221) to form a seal between the upper end surface of the second connecting ring (22) and the bottom surface of the vessel body (1).
9. The online leak detection structure of a filter washing dryer base pan according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that: The first through hole (201) slopes downward from one end of the first gap cavity (101) to one end of the detection pipe (4).
10. The online leak detection structure of a filter washing dryer base pan according to claim 9, characterized in that: The chassis assembly is connected to a quick-install interface (26) on its inner periphery. The quick-install interface (26) has a second through hole (27) that communicates with the first through hole (201) and the detection pipe (4). The end of the quick-install interface (26) away from the first through hole (201) is clamped to the detection pipe (4).