Film rolling equipment for grape planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grape planting, in particular to a film rolling device for grape planting, which comprises a support frame, the inner wall of the support frame is rotatably connected with a film rolling roller, the surface of the film rolling roller is slidably connected with an adjusting plate, an impurity removing device is arranged in the support frame, the impurity removing device comprises two vertical plates, and the vertical plates are connected with the adjusting plate. The two vertical plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting frame, the sides, away from the supporting frame, of the two vertical plates are fixedly connected with first scraping plates, the sides, away from the vertical plates, of the first scraping plates are provided with second scraping plates, and the sides, close to each other, of the first scraping plates and the second scraping plates are fixedly connected with base plates; a plurality of bristles are fixedly connected to the sides, close to each other, of the two base plates. The mulching film rolling device solves the problems that in the process that mulching film rolling equipment is used for rolling a mulching film, due to the fact that the mulching film is laid on the ground for a long time, impurities such as leaves are often attached to the surface of the mulching film, the impurities such as the leaves are rolled in the rolled mulching film, and the mulching film rolling effect is affected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grape cultivation technology, and in particular to a film rolling device for grape cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] In the process of grape cultivation, in order to improve the yield and quality of grapes by increasing soil temperature, maintaining soil moisture, reducing pests and diseases, and improving soil structure, it is usually necessary to lay mulch on the ground of the orchard. After the grapes are harvested, the mulch needs to be recycled in order to protect the environment and reduce pollution.

[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN222006701U discloses a covering and winding device for black plastic mulch film. The key technical points of the device are: it includes a driving component, a rotating component, and a limiting component. Compared with traditional mulch film winding equipment, which usually directly winds up the mulch film and most of them only have the function of winding up the mulch film without the function of adjusting the width, making it inconvenient to use, this mulch film winding device first adjusts the width and then drives the device to wind up the mulch film, thereby achieving the purpose of winding up mulch film of different sizes.

[0004] Existing technologies often have the following drawbacks: during the process of rolling up mulch film using film rolling equipment, because the mulch film has been laid on the ground for a long time, its surface often has leaves and other debris adhering to it, causing the rolled-up mulch film to contain leaves and other debris, which affects the rolling effect of the mulch film.

[0005] Therefore, this utility model provides a film rolling device for grape cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies where, during the process of rolling up mulch film using film rolling equipment, leaves and other debris often adhere to the surface of the mulch film after it has been laid on the ground for a long time, resulting in leaves and other debris being rolled up inside the mulch film, thus affecting the rolling effect. Therefore, this invention proposes a film rolling equipment for grape cultivation.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a film-rolling device for grape cultivation, comprising a support frame, a film-rolling roller rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame, an adjusting plate slidably connected to the surface of the film-rolling roller, and a dirt-removing device provided inside the support frame, the dirt-removing device comprising two vertical plates, both of which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame, a first scraper fixedly connected to the side of the two vertical plates away from the support frame, and a second scraper installed on the side of the first scraper away from the vertical plates.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is that the first scraper and the second scraper can be installed through the set vertical plate, and the leaves and other debris on the surface can be separated during the rolling of the mulch film.

[0009] Preferably, a base plate is fixedly connected to the side of the first scraper and the second scraper that are close to each other, and a plurality of bristles are fixedly connected to the side of the two base plates that are close to each other. A guide plate is fixedly connected to the side of the first scraper and the second scraper.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that the bristles can be installed on the set base plate, and the cleaning effect of the bristles on the surface of the mulch film can be improved.

[0011] Preferably, two fixing rods are fixedly connected to the side of the first scraper near the second scraper, and both fixing rods are slidably connected to the inner wall of the second scraper. A limit plate is fixedly connected to the end of each fixing rod away from the first scraper.

[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is that the connection between the second scraper and the first scraper can be ensured by the fixed rod and the limiting plate, while also ensuring that the second scraper can move.

[0013] Preferably, a first spring is fitted on the surface of each of the two fixing rods, and the two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected to the first scraper and the second scraper, respectively.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is that the first spring can limit the position of the second scraper, and can also control the second scraper to return to its original position after it is moved.

[0015] Preferably, the support frame is provided with a collection device, which includes two collection boxes. Both collection boxes are installed inside the support frame. The inner wall of the support frame has two sliding grooves. The surfaces of the sliding grooves on the two support frames are slidably connected to sliders, and the sliders are fixedly connected to the collection boxes.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is that the collection box can be installed into the support frame by means of the slider, and the collection box can be easily installed and removed.

[0017] Preferably, the inner wall of the support frame is fixedly connected to two arc-shaped plates, and the inner walls of the two arc-shaped plates are slidably connected to limit rods, which are in close contact with the collection box.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: the limiting rod can be connected to the support frame through the arc-shaped plate, and the limiting rod slidably connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate can limit the position of the collection box.

[0019] Preferably, a pull plate is fixedly connected to the end of the limiting rod away from the collection box, and a second spring is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod, with the two ends of the second spring fixedly connected to the pull plate and the arc plate respectively.

[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: the second spring can be installed through the pull plate, thereby limiting the position of the limit rod; the second spring and the pull plate can ensure a stable connection between the limit rod and the arc plate.

[0021] In summary:

[0022] 1. In this utility model, by setting up a debris removal device, during the process of using the winding equipment to wind up the mulch film, the first scraper, the second scraper, the substrate and the brush bristles can be used to separate the debris such as leaves adhering to the surface of the mulch film, thereby avoiding the debris such as leaves from being rolled into the wound mulch film as much as possible, and ensuring the best possible effect of mulch film winding.

[0023] 2. In this utility model, the collection device can be set up to collect leaves and other debris after they are separated from the mulch film, thereby facilitating the cleaning of leaves and other debris and minimizing the impact of the mulch film rolling work caused by the accumulation of leaves and other debris. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A partial structural diagram;

[0027] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A partial structural diagram;

[0028] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A.

[0029] Legend: 1. Support frame; 2. Film roll; 3. Adjusting plate; 4. Impurity removal device; 41. Vertical plate; 42. First scraper; 43. Guide plate; 44. Second scraper; 45. Fixing rod; 46. First spring; 47. Limiting plate; 48. Base plate; 49. Brush bristles; 5. Collection device; 51. Collection box; 52. Slider; 53. Arc plate; 54. Limiting rod; 55. Pull plate; 56. Second spring. Detailed Implementation

[0030] Reference Figure 1 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a film rolling device for grape cultivation, including a support frame 1, a film rolling roller 2 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 1, an adjusting plate 3 slidably connected to the surface of the film rolling roller 2, a dirt removal device 4 inside the support frame 1, and a collection device 5 inside the support frame 1.

[0031] The following section will describe in detail the specific setup and function of the impurity removal device 4 and the collection device 5.

[0032] Reference Figures 1-4 As shown in this embodiment, the impurity removal device 4 includes two vertical plates 41, both of which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 1. A first scraper 42 is fixedly connected to the side of the two vertical plates 41 away from the support frame 1, and a second scraper 44 is installed on the side of the first scraper 42 away from the vertical plates 41. The vertical plates 41 allow the installation of the first scraper 42 and the second scraper 44, enabling the separation of leaves and other debris from the surface of the mulch film during the rolling process. A base plate 48 is fixedly connected to the side of the first scraper 42 and the second scraper 44 that are close to each other. Several bristles 49 are fixedly connected to the side of the two base plates 48 that are close to each other. A guide plate 43 is fixedly connected to the side of the first scraper 42 and the second scraper 44. The base plates 48 allow the installation of the bristles 49, and the combination of the base plates 48 and the bristles 49 improves the cleaning effect on the surface of the mulch film.

[0033] Two fixing rods 45 are fixedly connected to the side of the first scraper 42 near the second scraper 44. Both fixing rods 45 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the second scraper 44. A limiting plate 47 is fixedly connected to the end of each fixing rod 45 away from the first scraper 42. The fixing rods 45 and the limiting plate 47 ensure the connection between the second scraper 44 and the first scraper 42, while also allowing the second scraper 44 to move. A first spring 46 is fitted onto the surface of each fixing rod 45, with both ends of the first spring 46 fixedly connected to the first scraper 42 and the second scraper 44, respectively. The first spring 46 restricts the position of the second scraper 44 and allows it to return to its original position after being moved.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 as well as Figure 5As shown, specifically, the collection device 5 includes two collection boxes 51, both of which are installed inside the support frame 1. Two sliding grooves are formed on the inner wall of the support frame 1, and sliders 52 are slidably connected to the surfaces of the sliding grooves on both support frames 1. The sliders 52 are fixedly connected to the collection boxes 51. The sliders 52 allow the collection boxes 51 to be installed into the support frame 1, facilitating easy installation and removal. Two arc-shaped plates 53 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 1, and limit rods 54 are slidably connected to the inner walls of both arc-shaped plates 53. The limit rods 54 are tightly fitted to the collection boxes 51. The arc-shaped plates 53 allow the limit rods 54 to be connected to the support frame 1, and the limit rods 54 slidably connected to the inner walls of the arc-shaped plates 53 restrict the position of the collection boxes 51.

[0035] A pull plate 55 is fixedly connected to the end of the limiting rod 54 away from the collection box 51. A second spring 56 is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod 54, and the two ends of the second spring 56 are fixedly connected to the pull plate 55 and the arc-shaped plate 53, respectively. The pull plate 55 is used to install the second spring 56, thereby limiting the position of the limiting rod 54. The second spring 56 and the pull plate 55 ensure a stable connection between the limiting rod 54 and the arc-shaped plate 53.

[0036] Working principle: When it is necessary to roll up the mulch film, move the winding equipment to one end of the mulch film, adjust the position of the adjusting plate 3 according to the width of the mulch film, pull the second scraper 44 to slide it on the surface of the fixed rod 45, thereby controlling its movement to approach the limiting plate 47, passing the mulch film between the first scraper 42 and the second scraper 44 and fixing it on the film rolling roller 2. Release the second scraper 44, and under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 46, the second scraper 44 moves away from the limiting plate 47, controlling the rotation of the film rolling roller 2 to roll up the mulch film. The rolled mulch film is pulled by the winding roller and passes through the first scraper 42 and the second scraper 44. During this process, the first scraper 42, the second scraper 44, the substrate 48 and the bristles 49 separate leaves and other debris from the surface of the mulch film as much as possible. At the same time, under the guidance of the guide plate 43, leaves and other debris fall off the surface of the mulch film. The first scraper 42 can be installed through the set vertical plate 41. By using the impurity removal device 4, during the process of winding the mulch film using the winding equipment, the first scraper 42, the second scraper 44, the substrate 48, and the brush 49 can separate the leaves and other debris adhering to the surface of the mulch film, thereby minimizing the possibility of leaves and other debris being rolled into the mulch film and ensuring the best possible winding effect.

[0037] During the rolling process of the mulch film, the separated leaves and other debris fall into the collection box 51 under the guidance of the guide plate 43. When the collection box 51 is full of debris, pulling the pull plate 55 causes the limiting rod 54 to slide on the inner wall of the arc plate 53, moving the limiting rod 54 away from the collection box 51, releasing the restriction on the position of the collection box 51. The collection box 51 is moved away from the support frame 1, and after the debris inside is cleaned, it is installed on the support frame 1 by the slider 52. Releasing the pull plate 55, under the action of the second spring 56, the limiting rod 54 moves closer to the collection box 51, restricting its position. With the collection device 5, leaves and other debris can be collected by the collection box 51 after being separated from the mulch film, thus facilitating the cleaning of leaves and other debris and minimizing the impact of the accumulation of leaves and other debris on the rolling of the mulch film.

[0038] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A film-rolling device for grape cultivation, comprising a support frame (1), wherein a film-rolling roller (2) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame (1), and an adjusting plate (3) is slidably connected to the surface of the film-rolling roller (2), and a cleaning device (4) is provided inside the support frame (1), characterized in that: The impurity removal device (4) includes two vertical plates (41), both of which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame (1). A first scraper (42) is fixedly connected to the side of the two vertical plates (41) away from the support frame (1), and a second scraper (44) is installed on the side of the first scraper (42) away from the vertical plates (41).

2. The vineyard use film winding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The first scraper (42) and the second scraper (44) are both fixedly connected to a base plate (48) on the side that is close to each other. A number of bristles (49) are fixedly connected to the side that is close to each other on the two base plates (48). A guide plate (43) is fixedly connected to the side of the first scraper (42) and the second scraper (44).

3. The vineyard use film rolling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing rods (45) are fixedly connected to the side of the first scraper (42) near the second scraper (44). Both fixing rods (45) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the second scraper (44). A limit plate (47) is fixedly connected to the end of the two fixing rods (45) away from the first scraper (42).

4. The vineyard use film winding apparatus according to claim 3, characterized by: Both of the fixed rods (45) are fitted with a first spring (46), and the two ends of the first spring (46) are fixedly connected to the first scraper (42) and the second scraper (44) respectively.

5. The vineyard use film winding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The support frame (1) is provided with a collection device (5) inside. The collection device (5) includes two collection boxes (51). Both collection boxes (51) are installed inside the support frame (1). The inner wall of the support frame (1) has two sliding grooves. The surfaces of the sliding grooves on the two support frames (1) are slidably connected to sliders (52). The sliders (52) are fixedly connected to the collection boxes (51).

6. The vineyard use winding film device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to two arc-shaped plates (53), and the inner walls of the two arc-shaped plates (53) are slidably connected to limit rods (54), and the limit rods (54) are tightly fitted to the collection box (51).

7. The vineyard use winding film device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The end of the limiting rod (54) away from the collection box (51) is fixedly connected to a pull plate (55). A second spring (56) is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod (54). The two ends of the second spring (56) are fixedly connected to the pull plate (55) and the arc plate (53) respectively.

Images