Reinforcing device for cylindrical pouring steel formwork of bridge

By designing a bridge cylindrical steel formwork reinforcement device that adapts to hollow slabs and support components of different sizes, the problem of poor adaptability of existing formwork reinforcement devices has been solved, achieving convenient installation and efficient reuse.

CN224173200UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-28QINHUANGDAO ROAD&BRIDGE CONSTRUCT DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
QINHUANGDAO ROAD&BRIDGE CONSTRUCT DEV CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-09
Publication Date
2026-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing steel formwork reinforcement devices for cylindrical bridge construction cannot be adapted to formwork of different sizes, and have great limitations in use and low utilization rate.

Method used

A reinforcement device comprising a hollow plate and a support assembly was designed. By combining the support assembly and the fixing plate, it can be adapted to templates of different sizes. The fixing assembly can be quickly installed and disassembled, and the limiting plate can be used to prevent loosening and improve stability.

Benefits of technology

It achieves flexible adaptation to templates of different sizes, improves the scope of use and utilization rate, is easy to install and disassemble, has a stable fixing effect, and avoids loosening of the template during use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bridge cylindrical pouring steel formwork reinforcing device, and relates to the technical field of building construction, the bridge cylindrical pouring steel formwork reinforcing device comprises two hollow slab bodies, the number of the hollow slab bodies is two, the two hollow slab bodies are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, and supporting assemblies are arranged in inner cavities of the hollow slab bodies; first fixing openings are formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the hollow plate body on the left side, and fixing assemblies are arranged in inner cavities of the first fixing openings. According to the reinforcing device for the bridge cylindrical pouring steel formwork, the supporting assemblies are matched with the fixing plates and the inserting holes, then the formwork is reinforced and supported by being matched with the hollow plate bodies on the two sides, the reinforcing device can be matched with formworks of different sizes, and therefore manufacturing and matching do not need to be independently carried out when the formwork is reinforced every time; more convenience is achieved, meanwhile, the use range is greatly widened, after use is completed, repeated use can be continued subsequently, and the utilization rate is greatly increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, specifically a reinforcement device for steel formwork used in the casting of cylindrical bridges. Background Technology

[0002] Bridge columns are important vertical load-bearing components in bridge structures. They generally refer to columns with circular cross-sections in bridge piers. They mainly bear the loads from the bridge superstructure and transfer them to the foundation and subgrade to ensure the stability and safety of the bridge. During construction, they are formed by pouring concrete using cylindrical cast-in-place steel formwork. To prevent bulging or other problems caused by inadequate formwork reinforcement during the concrete forming process, reinforcement devices are installed on the outside of the formwork.

[0003] Existing reinforcement devices typically use steel hoops to reinforce the outside of the formwork. However, when reinforcing cylindrical formwork of different diameters, it is necessary to make corresponding matching steel hoops separately, which is very troublesome and has great limitations in use. In addition, most steel hoops are for single use, which greatly reduces the utilization rate. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a reinforcement device for steel formwork of cylindrical bridge casting, so as to solve the problem that existing formwork reinforcement devices cannot be arbitrarily adapted to formwork of different sizes.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a bridge cylindrical casting steel formwork reinforcement device, comprising two hollow slabs arranged symmetrically on the left and right sides, a support assembly provided in the inner cavity of each hollow slab, and a first fixing opening provided on the front and rear side walls of the left hollow slab, the inner cavity of the first fixing opening being provided with a fixing assembly.

[0006] The support assembly includes a limiting block. The top and bottom of the inner cavity wall of the hollow plate are provided with sliding grooves. The limiting block is slidably connected between the inner cavity walls of the upper and lower sliding grooves. There are two limiting blocks, which are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the sliding grooves. The inner sidewalls of the left and right limiting blocks are fixedly connected to connecting blocks. The connecting blocks are slidably connected to the inner cavity walls of the hollow plate. The inner sidewalls of the connecting blocks on the left and right sides extend to the outer side of the hollow plate and are fixedly connected to support blocks. The outer sidewalls of the left and right limiting blocks are fixedly connected to positioning rods.

[0007] It can adapt to templates of different sizes, improving utilization.

[0008] Preferably, the outer side walls of the hollow plates on the left and right sides are fixedly connected to fixing plates by bolts, and the inner side walls of the fixing plates on the left and right sides are provided with insertion holes, which are evenly distributed from front to back. The end of the positioning rod extends into the inner cavity of the insertion hole and engages with the inner cavity wall of the insertion hole.

[0009] It can be easily adjusted according to different template sizes to adapt to different template sizes.

[0010] Preferably, the inner walls of the support blocks on both the front and rear sides are provided with inclined surfaces.

[0011] It facilitates centering and automatic alignment while conveniently compensating for dimensional errors.

[0012] Preferably, the inclined surface of the support block is provided with an anti-slip pad.

[0013] It can increase the friction in the middle of the template, thereby improving the reinforcement effect.

[0014] Preferably, the fixing component includes a rotating block, which is rotatably connected between the top and bottom of the inner cavity wall of the first fixing port via a pin. A fixing screw is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the rotating block. A second fixing port is opened on the front and rear side walls of the hollow plate on the right side. The right end of the fixing screw passes through the second fixing port. The fixing screw is slidably connected to the inner cavity wall of the second fixing port. A hexagonal nut is screwed onto the outer side wall of the fixing screw. The hexagonal nut is located on the right side of the hollow plate on the right side.

[0015] It allows for convenient and quick installation of the entire system.

[0016] Preferably, the hollow plate on the right side has mounting grooves on its top right side and both front and rear sides.

[0017] The mounting slot is designed to work with the limiting plate to limit the movement of the hexagonal nut.

[0018] Preferably, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove by bolts, the right side wall of the limiting plate extends to the outside of the mounting groove, and the bottom of the limiting plate contacts the top of the hexagonal nut.

[0019] It can limit the position of the hexagonal nut, thereby improving the fixing effect.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0021] 1. This application uses a support component with a fixing plate and a socket, and reinforces the template with hollow plates on both sides. It can accommodate templates of different sizes, so that each time the template is reinforced, it is not necessary to make a matching one separately. This is more convenient and greatly expands the scope of use. After use, it can be reused, which greatly improves the utilization rate.

[0022] 2. This application uses a fixing component to easily and quickly fix the hollow plates on both sides to the outside of the template to reinforce and support the template. It is not only easy to operate, but also very convenient to install and disassemble. At the same time, the limiting plate limits the hexagonal nut to prevent loosening during use, which improves the fixing effect and makes the overall reinforcement more stable. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a top sectional view of the hollow plate structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the hollow plate structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a top view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 An enlarged diagram of A in the diagram.

[0028] The following numbers are labeled in the diagram: 100, hollow plate; 110, slide groove; 120, first fixing port; 121, second fixing port; 130, mounting groove; 200, support assembly; 210, limit block; 211, connecting block; 212, support block; 213, positioning rod; 220, fixing plate; 221, insertion hole; 300, fixing assembly; 310, rotating block; 311, fixing screw; 312, hexagonal nut; 320, limit plate. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Example: Figures 1-5As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution for a bridge cylindrical casting steel formwork reinforcement device, including a hollow plate 100. There are two hollow plates 100, and the two hollow plates 100 are arranged symmetrically on the left and right sides. The inner cavity of the hollow plate 100 is provided with a support component 200. The front and rear side walls of the left hollow plate 100 are provided with a first fixing port 120, and the inner cavity of the first fixing port 120 is provided with a fixing component 300.

[0031] Please refer to this carefully. Figures 1-4 The support assembly 200 includes limiting blocks 210. The inner wall of the hollow plate 100 has grooves 110 at its top and bottom. The limiting blocks 210 are slidably connected between the inner walls of the upper and lower grooves 110. There are two limiting blocks 210, symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the grooves 110. Connecting blocks 211 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left and right limiting blocks 210, and are slidably connected to the inner walls of the hollow plate 100. The inner walls of the connecting blocks 211 extend to the outer side of the hollow plate 100 and are fixedly connected to supporting blocks 212. Positioning rods 213 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the left and right limiting blocks 210. Fixing plates 220 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the left and right hollow plate 100 by bolts. The inner wall of the 0 has insertion holes 221, which are evenly distributed from front to back. The end of the positioning rod 213 extends into the inner cavity of the insertion hole 221 and engages with the inner wall of the insertion hole 221. The inner walls of the front and rear support blocks 212 are provided with inclined surfaces, and the inclined surfaces of the support blocks 212 are provided with anti-slip pads. This kind of bridge cylindrical casting steel formwork reinforcement device uses the support component 200 in conjunction with the fixing plate 220 and the insertion holes 221, and then uses the hollow plates 100 on both sides to reinforce and support the formwork. It can adapt to formwork of different sizes, so that it is not necessary to make a matching one each time the formwork is reinforced. It is more convenient and greatly expands the scope of use. After use, it can be reused, which greatly improves the utilization rate.

[0032] Please refer to this carefully. Figures 1-5The fixing component 300 includes a rotating block 310, which is rotatably connected between the top and bottom of the inner cavity wall of the first fixing port 120 via a pin. A fixing screw 311 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the rotating block 310. The front and rear side walls of the right hollow plate 100 have a second fixing port 121. The right end of the fixing screw 311 passes through the second fixing port 121 and is slidably connected to the inner cavity wall of the second fixing port 121. A hexagonal nut 312 is screwed onto the outer side wall of the fixing screw 311. The hexagonal nut 312 is located on the right side of the right hollow plate 100. Mounting grooves are opened on the front and rear sides of the top right side of the right hollow plate 100. 130, the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove 130 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 320 by bolts. The right side wall of the limiting plate 320 extends to the outside of the mounting groove 130, and the bottom of the limiting plate 320 contacts the top of the hexagonal nut 312. This bridge cylindrical casting steel formwork reinforcement device can easily and quickly fix the hollow plates 100 on both sides to the outside of the formwork to reinforce and support the formwork through the fixing component 300. It is not only easy to operate, but also very convenient to install and disassemble. At the same time, the limiting plate 320 limits the hexagonal nut 312 to prevent loosening during use, improve the fixing effect and make the overall reinforcement more stable.

[0033] In use, the following steps are taken: After unscrewing the bolts on the fixing plate 220, remove the fixing plate 220 to release the limiting effect on the positioning rod 213. Then, slide the support block 212. The support block 212, through the connecting block 211, drives the limiting block 210 to slide in the slide groove 110. As the limiting block 210 slides, it simultaneously moves the positioning rod 213. Adjust the support blocks 212 on both sides to the corresponding positions according to the required size of the cylindrical template to be reinforced. Then, fit the corresponding insertion holes 221 on the fixing plate 220 onto the positioning rod 213 and fix the fixing plate 220 with bolts, thereby limiting and fixing the adjusted support blocks 212. Place the two hollow plates 100 on both sides of the template, so that the support blocks 212 on both sides contact the template surface. Then, rotate... The moving block 310, in conjunction with the first fixing port 120, rotates the fixing screw 311, moving the fixing screw 311 into the second fixing port 121. The hexagonal nut 312 is then rotated using a tool. When the hexagonal nut 312 contacts the right hollow plate 100, it presses against the right hollow plate 100. As the hexagonal nut 312 rotates, it, along with the fixing screw 311 and the rotating block 310, pulls the hollow plates 100 on both sides inwards, thus fixing them. This allows the hollow plates 100 on both sides, together with the support block 212, to reinforce and support the template. After installation, the limiting plate 320 is fixed in the mounting groove 130 using bolts. The limiting plate 320 limits the hexagonal nut 312, preventing loosening during use.

[0034] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A reinforcement device for cylindrical steel formwork used in bridge construction, characterized in that: The device includes two hollow plates (100), which are arranged symmetrically on the left and right sides. The inner cavity of each hollow plate (100) is provided with a support assembly (200). The front and rear side walls of the left hollow plate (100) are provided with a first fixing port (120), and the inner cavity of the first fixing port (120) is provided with a fixing assembly (300). The support assembly (200) includes a limiting block (210). The top and bottom of the inner wall of the hollow plate (100) are provided with sliding grooves (110). The limiting block (210) is slidably connected between the inner walls of the upper and lower sliding grooves (110). There are two limiting blocks (210), which are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the sliding grooves (110). The inner walls of the left and right limiting blocks (210) are fixedly connected with connecting blocks (211). The connecting blocks (211) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow plate (100). The inner walls of the left and right connecting blocks (211) extend to the outer side of the hollow plate (100) and are fixedly connected with support blocks (212). The outer walls of the left and right limiting blocks (210) are fixedly connected with positioning rods (213).

2. The bridge cylindrical cast-in-place steel formwork reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the hollow plates (100) on the left and right sides are fixedly connected to fixing plates (220) by bolts. The inner walls of the fixing plates (220) on the left and right sides are provided with insertion holes (221), and the insertion holes (221) are evenly distributed from front to back. The end of the positioning rod (213) extends into the inner cavity of the insertion hole (221) and engages with the inner wall of the insertion hole (221).

3. The bridge cylindrical cast-in-place steel formwork reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the support blocks (212) on the front and rear sides are provided with inclined surfaces.

4. The bridge cylindrical cast-in-place steel formwork reinforcement device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inclined surface of the support block (212) is provided with anti-slip pads.

5. The bridge cylindrical cast-in-place steel formwork reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component (300) includes a rotating block (310), which is rotatably connected between the top and bottom of the inner cavity wall of the first fixing port (120) by a pin. A fixing screw (311) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the rotating block (310). A second fixing port (121) is opened on the front and rear side walls of the hollow plate (100) on the right side. The right end of the fixing screw (311) passes through the second fixing port (121). The fixing screw (311) is slidably connected to the inner cavity wall of the second fixing port (121). A hexagonal nut (312) is screwed onto the outer side wall of the fixing screw (311). The hexagonal nut (312) is located on the right side of the hollow plate (100) on the right side.

6. The bridge cylindrical cast-in-place steel formwork reinforcement device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The hollow plate (100) on the right side has mounting grooves (130) on the front and back sides of the top right side.

7. A bridge cylindrical cast-in-place steel formwork reinforcement device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove (130) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (320) by bolts. The right side wall of the limiting plate (320) extends to the outside of the mounting groove (130), and the bottom of the limiting plate (320) contacts the top of the hexagonal nut (312).