Floating ball liquid level switch trigger type timing flushing device

The ADCP probe and pulley are automatically cleaned by a float-type liquid level switch-triggered timed flushing device, which solves the problems of floating mud accumulation and pulley jamming in the ADCP device, and improves the operational stability and cleaning efficiency of the equipment.

CN224181519UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-01YANGTZE RIVER WATER CONSERVANCY COMMISSION HYDROLOGY MIDDLE YANGTZE RIVER HYDROLOGY & WATER RESOURCES SURVEY BUREAU (YANGTZE RIVER WATER CONSERVANCY COMMISSION HYDROLOGY MIDDLE YANGTZE RIVER WATER ENVIRONMENT MONITORING CENT)
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YANGTZE RIVER WATER CONSERVANCY COMMISSION HYDROLOGY MIDDLE YANGTZE RIVER HYDROLOGY & WATER RESOURCES SURVEY BUREAU (YANGTZE RIVER WATER CONSERVANCY COMMISSION HYDROLOGY MIDDLE YANGTZE RIVER WATER ENVIRONMENT MONITORING CENT)
Filing Date
2025-06-03
Publication Date
2026-05-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing horizontal ADCP devices, the ADCP probe protective cover is prone to siltation and attachment of planktonic plants, and the pulley is prone to sand accumulation and jamming, leading to measurement difficulties and equipment damage.

Method used

Design a float level switch triggered timed flushing device to automatically clean the ADCP probe and pulley through a high-pressure water pump and flushing pipe. The high-pressure water pump is controlled by a float level switch and a time relay to achieve timed flushing.

Benefits of technology

This effectively reduces the intensity and frequency of manual cleaning, ensures the cleanliness of the ADCP probe and pulleys, avoids wheel jamming and derailment problems, and improves the operational stability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224181519U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydrological monitoring, in particular to a floating ball liquid level switch trigger type timing flushing device which comprises a floating ball liquid level switch, a time relay, a high-pressure water pump and a first flushing pipe. An output contact of the time relay is connected with a power source of the high-pressure water pump, one end of the first flushing pipe is connected with a water outlet of the high-pressure water pump, and the other end of the first flushing pipe extends into a protective cover of the ADCP probe. A mechanical contact of the floating ball liquid level switch is connected into a control loop of the time relay in series, an output contact of the time relay is directly connected with a power source of the high-pressure water pump, a water outlet of the high-pressure water pump extends to the position of the ADCP probe to be cleaned through the first washing pipe, and the floating ball liquid level switch and the high-pressure water pump enter water together with the ADCP probe and the protective cover. The floating ball liquid level switch floats after entering water, the time relay is powered on, automatic flushing with large water pressure according to a preset period after entering water is achieved, and the manual cleaning strength and frequency can be effectively reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hydrological monitoring technology, and more specifically, to a float-type timed flushing device triggered by a liquid level switch. Background Technology

[0002] Existing horizontal ADCPs mostly employ a design where a sliding trolley drives the ADCP to move up and down into the water, allowing the ADCP probe to be submerged underwater for continuous flow velocity measurement. However, because the probe is constantly submerged in water and is relatively embedded within the protective cover, with the overall installation position close to the shore, the water flow velocity on the probe surface is relatively slow, creating a relatively small semi-enclosed space around it. This makes it prone to sediment accumulation and the attachment of planktonic plants and animals within the protective cover. At the same time, sand accumulation and wheel jamming are also prone to occur at the trolley pulleys. Utility Model Content

[0003] This invention aims to overcome the problems of floating mud accumulation and planktonic plant attachment that easily occur inside the protective cover when performing flow velocity measurement with a horizontal ADCP, as well as the problem of sand accumulation and wheel jamming at the trolley pulley. It provides a float-type liquid level switch triggered timed flushing device.

[0004] A float level switch triggered timed flushing device is installed on a horizontal ADCP device, including a float level switch, a time relay, a high-pressure water pump, and a first flushing pipe. The mechanical contacts of the float level switch are connected in series to the control circuit of the time relay, and the output contacts of the time relay are connected to the power supply of the high-pressure water pump. One end of the first flushing pipe is connected to the outlet of the high-pressure water pump, and the other end extends into the protective cover of the ADCP probe.

[0005] Furthermore, the horizontal ADCP device includes an ADCP probe, a protective cover, a mounting plate, a slide rail, and pulleys. The protective cover is placed on the outside of the ADCP probe and fixed to the mounting plate. The slide rail is located below the mounting plate. The pulleys are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate and are adapted to the slide rail. The float level switch is located on the outside of the mounting plate. The high-pressure water pump is installed on the mounting plate.

[0006] Furthermore, it also includes a second flushing pipe, which is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the pulley. One end of the second flushing pipe is connected to the outlet of the high-pressure water pump, and the other end extends to the inside of the slide rail. The flushing direction of the second flushing pipe is towards the pulley.

[0007] Furthermore, the high-pressure water pump is located behind the protective cover, and the outlet of the high-pressure water pump is connected to an outlet pipe. Both the first flushing pipe and the second flushing pipe are connected to the outlet pipe.

[0008] Furthermore, both the first flushing pipe and the second flushing pipe are flexible hoses.

[0009] Furthermore, there are two first flushing pipes, and a horizontal through hole is provided on the front side of the protective cover. The two first flushing pipes enter the protective cover below the horizontal through hole.

[0010] Furthermore, a connecting rod is horizontally arranged on the mounting plate, the connecting rod is perpendicular to the slide rail and extends to the outside of the mounting plate, and the cable of the float level switch is tied to the connecting rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the time relay is installed on the shore.

[0012] Furthermore, the first flushing pipe and the second flushing pipe are bound together with the mounting plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the high-pressure water pump is bolted to the mounting plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] The float level switch triggered timed flushing device of this utility model has its mechanical contacts connected in series to the control circuit of a time relay. The output contacts of the time relay are directly connected to the power supply of a high-pressure water pump. The outlet of the high-pressure water pump extends through the first flushing pipe to the position of the ADCP probe to be cleaned. The float level switch, the high-pressure water pump and the ADCP probe and protective cover are put into the water together. After the float level switch is put into the water, it floats. The time relay is energized, realizing automatic flushing with a large water pressure according to a preset cycle after entering the water, which can effectively reduce the intensity and frequency of manual cleaning.

[0016] The float level switch triggered timed flushing device of this utility model has a second flushing pipe, which is set to correspond one-to-one with the pulley. One end of the second flushing pipe is connected to the outlet of the high-pressure water pump, and the other end extends to the inside of the slide rail. The flushing direction of the second flushing pipe is towards the pulley, which flushes the pulley and effectively ensures the smooth movement of the trolley during the up and down movement. This reduces the risk of the trolley completely grinding against the pulley and derailing or jamming after the pulley jams. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0018] Fig. 1 This is a first-view overall structural schematic diagram of the float level switch triggered timed flushing device of this utility model.

[0019] Fig. 2This is a second-view overall structural schematic diagram of the float level switch triggered timed flushing device in this utility model.

[0020] Fig. 3 This is a third-view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the float level switch triggered timed flushing device in this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Float level switch; 2. High-pressure water pump; 3. First flushing pipe; 4. ADCP probe; 5. Protective cover; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Slide rail; 8. Pulley; 9. Second flushing pipe; 10. Horizontal through hole; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Clamp; 13. First connecting pipe; 14. First tee pipe; 15. Second connecting pipe; 16. Third connecting pipe; 17. Second tee pipe; 18. Rear connector. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] like Figs. 1-3 As shown, the float level switch triggered timed flushing device in this embodiment is installed on the horizontal ADCP device to flush the ADCP probe 4 and pulley 8.

[0024] In this embodiment, the horizontal ADCP device includes an ADCP probe 4, a protective cover 5, a mounting plate 6, a slide rail 7, and pulleys 8. The protective cover 5 is placed on the outside of the ADCP probe 4 and fixed on the mounting plate 6. The slide rail 7 is located below the mounting plate 6. The four pulleys 8 are respectively installed at the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate 6 and are adapted to the slide rail 7.

[0025] The float level switch triggered timed flushing device in this embodiment includes a float level switch 1, a time relay, a high-pressure water pump 2, a first flushing pipe 3, and a second flushing pipe 9. The mechanical contacts of the float level switch 1 are connected in series to the control circuit of the time relay, and the output contacts of the time relay are connected to the power supply of the high-pressure water pump 2. One end of the first flushing pipe 3 is connected to the outlet of the high-pressure water pump 2, and the other end extends into the protective cover 5 of the ADCP probe 4. The second flushing pipe 9 is configured to correspond one-to-one with the pulley 8. One end of the second flushing pipe 9 is connected to the outlet of the high-pressure water pump 2, and the other end extends into the inner side of the slide rail 7, with the flushing direction of the second flushing pipe 9 facing the pulley 8.

[0026] In this embodiment, the high-pressure water pump 2 is mounted on the mounting plate 6 and located behind the protective cover 5. A clamp 12 is provided on the outside of the high-pressure water pump 2, and both ends of the clamp 12 are connected to the mounting plate 6 by bolts. The outlet of the high-pressure water pump 2 is connected to an outlet pipe, and both the first flushing pipe 3 and the second flushing pipe 9 are connected to the outlet pipe. Specifically, the outlet pipe includes a first connecting pipe 13, a first tee pipe 14, a second connecting pipe 15 connected to both ends of the first tee pipe 14, and a third connecting pipe 16 connected to the end of the second connecting pipe 15 away from the first tee pipe 14. The second connecting pipe 15 extends to both sides of the first tee pipe 14, so that the third connecting pipe 16 is located on both sides of the mounting plate 6. The end of the third connecting pipe 16 away from the second connecting pipe 15 is closed. The front end of the third connecting pipe 16 is connected to the second tee pipe 17, and the rear end of the third connecting pipe 16 is connected to a rear connector 18.

[0027] Two first flushing pipes 3 are provided. A horizontal through hole 10 is opened on the front side of the protective cover 5. The two first flushing pipes 3 enter the protective cover 5 below the horizontal through hole 10, and the flushing direction of the first flushing pipes 3 is towards the ADCP probe 4. The two ends of the second three-way pipe 17 are respectively connected to one first flushing pipe 3 and one second flushing pipe 9, and the rear connector 18 is connected to one second flushing pipe 9. The first flushing pipes 3 and the second flushing pipes 9 are flexible hoses, and the first flushing pipes 3 and the second flushing pipes 9 are tied to the mounting plate 6.

[0028] In this embodiment, the float level switch 1 is disposed on the outside of the mounting plate 6. Specifically, a connecting rod 11 is horizontally disposed on the mounting plate 6, the connecting rod 11 is perpendicular to the slide rail 7 and extends to the outside of the mounting plate 6, and the cable of the float level switch 1 is tied to the connecting rod 11. The time relay is installed on the shore.

[0029] The working principle of the float level switch triggered timed flushing device in this embodiment is as follows:

[0030] The mechanical contacts of the float level switch 1 are connected in series to the control circuit of the time relay. The output contacts of the time relay are directly connected to the power supply of the high-pressure water pump 2. The outlet of the high-pressure water pump 2 extends through the first flushing pipe 3 to the position of the ADCP probe 4 to be cleaned. The float level switch 1, the high-pressure water pump 2 and the ADCP probe 4 are put into the water together with the protective cover 5. After the float level switch 1 enters the water, it floats. The time relay is energized, so that after entering the water, it can automatically flush with a large water pressure according to the preset cycle, which can effectively reduce the intensity and frequency of manual cleaning.

[0031] By setting a second flushing pipe 9, which corresponds one-to-one with the pulley 8, one end of the second flushing pipe 9 is connected to the outlet of the high-pressure water pump 2, and the other end extends to the inside of the slide rail 7. The flushing direction of the second flushing pipe 9 is towards the pulley 8 to flush the pulley 8, effectively ensuring the smooth movement of the trolley during the up and down movement, and reducing the risk of the trolley completely grinding against the pulley and derailing or jamming after the pulley jams.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A float level switch triggered timed flush device, characterized by, The device is mounted on a horizontal ADCP device and includes a float level switch (1), a time relay, a high-pressure water pump (2), and a first flushing pipe (3). The mechanical contacts of the float level switch (1) are connected in series to the control circuit of the time relay. The output contacts of the time relay are connected to the power supply of the high-pressure water pump (2). One end of the first flushing pipe (3) is connected to the outlet of the high-pressure water pump (2), and the other end extends into the protective cover (5) of the ADCP probe (4).

2. The float level switch triggered timed flushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The horizontal ADCP device includes an ADCP probe (4), a protective cover (5), a mounting plate (6), a slide rail (7), and a pulley (8). The protective cover (5) covers the outside of the ADCP probe (4) and is fixed on the mounting plate (6). The slide rail (7) is located below the mounting plate (6). The pulley (8) is installed at the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate (6) and is adapted to the slide rail (7). The float level switch (1) is located outside the mounting plate (6). The high-pressure water pump (2) is installed on the mounting plate (6).

3. The float-type liquid level switch triggered timed flushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a second flushing pipe (9), which is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the pulley (8). One end of the second flushing pipe (9) is connected to the outlet of the high-pressure water pump (2), and the other end extends to the inside of the slide rail (7). The flushing direction of the second flushing pipe (9) is towards the pulley (8).

4. The float level switch trigger and timer flush apparatus of claim 3, wherein, The high-pressure water pump (2) is located behind the protective cover (5). The outlet of the high-pressure water pump (2) is connected to the outlet pipe. The first flushing pipe (3) and the second flushing pipe (9) are both connected to the outlet pipe.

5. The float level switch triggered timed flushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first flushing pipe (3) and the second flushing pipe (9) are flexible hoses.

6. The float level switch trigger and timer flush apparatus of claim 5, wherein, Two first flushing pipes (3) are provided. A horizontal through hole (10) is provided on the front side of the protective cover (5). The two first flushing pipes (3) enter the protective cover (5) below the horizontal through hole (10).

7. The float level switch trigger and timer flush apparatus of claim 6, wherein, A connecting rod (11) is horizontally arranged on the mounting plate (6). The connecting rod (11) is perpendicular to the slide rail (7) and extends to the outside of the mounting plate (6). The cable of the float level switch (1) is tied to the connecting rod (11).

8. The float level switch trigger and timer flush apparatus of claim 7, wherein, The time relay is installed on the shore.

9. The float level switch trigger and timer flush apparatus of claim 8, wherein, The first flushing pipe (3) and the second flushing pipe (9) are bound together with the mounting plate (6).

10. The float level switch triggered timed flushing device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The high-pressure water pump (2) is bolted to the mounting plate (6).