Workbench and laser processing equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides a workbench and laser processing equipment, the workbench comprises a bearing assembly and a positioning and supporting assembly, the bearing assembly comprises a first carrying table and a second carrying table which can bear plates, the size of the first carrying table is larger than that of the second carrying table, and the first carrying table and the second carrying table are arranged in the first direction; the positioning and supporting assembly comprises a positioning piece and a supporting piece, the positioning piece and the supporting piece are arranged on the same side of the first carrying table and the second carrying table in the second direction, an included angle is formed between the second direction and the first direction, the positioning piece and the supporting piece are arranged in the linear direction, the positioning piece can be in positioning fit with the end of the pipe, and the supporting piece can support a pipe body of the pipe. The workbench can be used for assisting in plate machining and can also be used for assisting in pipe machining, meanwhile, the applicable plate size range is wider, the machining universality is improved, and the problems that a workbench cannot meet the requirements for bearing plates of different specifications at the same time, and positioning and supporting are difficult during pipe machining are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application belongs to the field of laser processing technology, and more specifically, relates to a worktable and laser processing equipment. Background Technology

[0002] The worktable in laser processing equipment is an important component of the equipment, mainly used to support and position the workpiece.

[0003] The related technology discloses a worktable for use in laser processing equipment, which is suitable for supporting and positioning tubes and plates. However, due to the unreasonable structure of the worktable in the related technology, its versatility is poor. Utility Model Content

[0004] This application provides a workbench that improves versatility.

[0005] The technical solution adopted in this application is as follows: a workbench is provided, including a bearing component and a positioning support component. The bearing component includes a first platform and a second platform capable of bearing a plate. The size of the first platform is larger than the size of the second platform. The first platform and the second platform are arranged along a first direction. The positioning support component includes a positioning element and a support element. The positioning element and the support element are both disposed on the same side of the first platform and the second platform along a second direction. The second direction has an angle with the first direction. The positioning element and the support element are arranged along a straight line. The positioning element can be positioned and engaged with the end of a pipe. The support element can support the body of the pipe.

[0006] Furthermore, both the first platform and the second platform are rectangular, and the width of the first platform is greater than the width of the second platform.

[0007] Furthermore, the length directions of both the first platform and the second platform are along the first direction, and one end of the first platform along the first direction is connected to one end of the second platform along the first direction.

[0008] Furthermore, the worktable also includes a strip-shaped shield, which is made of a high-temperature resistant material that can block lasers. The shield is disposed on the first platform and the second platform and covers the edge of the joint between the first platform and the second platform.

[0009] Furthermore, the width direction of both the first platform and the second platform is along the second direction, one end of the first platform along the second direction is aligned with one end of the second platform along the second direction, and the positioning member and the support member are both disposed on the other end side of the second platform along the second direction.

[0010] Furthermore, both the positioning member and the support member are disposed on the inner side of the other end of the first platform along the second direction.

[0011] Furthermore, the positioning member and the support member are arranged along the first direction.

[0012] Furthermore, the positioning element is disposed on the side of the support member away from the first platform along the first direction.

[0013] Furthermore, the positioning component is provided with multiple claws, which are arranged at equal angles, and each claw is movable and adjustable along the corresponding radial direction of the center of the arrangement; the multiple claws can be adjusted to move closer to each other to clamp the positioning tube, or the multiple claws can be adjusted to expand towards each other to support the positioning tube.

[0014] This application also provides a laser processing device, including a laser processing mechanism and the aforementioned worktable. The laser processing mechanism is movably disposed above the worktable and can perform laser processing on plates or pipes on the worktable.

[0015] The worktable provided in this application has a first platform and a second platform with different dimensions, arranged along a first direction, which can provide a suitable load-bearing function for plates of different specifications, improving the versatility of plate processing. The positioning component has the function of positioning and cooperating with the end of the tube, which can determine the starting position of the tube and provide a positioning reference for subsequent processing; the support component can provide stable support for the tube body, ensuring that the tube maintains a stable posture during processing and preventing the processing accuracy from being affected by the swaying or displacement of the tube body. The positioning component and the support component are both set on the same side of the first platform and the second platform along the second direction. This arrangement can help the synergy of their respective functions, so that the tube forms a complete and stable positioning and support system from end positioning to tube body support during processing, ensuring that the tube maintains an accurate position and stable state throughout the entire processing, laying a solid foundation for the high-precision processing of the tube.

[0016] Therefore, the workbench of this application can be used to assist in the processing of sheet metal and pipes. At the same time, it is applicable to a wider range of sheet metal sizes, which improves the versatility of processing. It solves the problem that the workbench cannot simultaneously meet the requirements of bearing different specifications of sheet metal and the difficulty of positioning and supporting pipes during processing, and improves the adaptability to different types of workpieces (sheet metal and pipes). Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the workbench provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0019] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the workbench provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0020] Figure 3 For along Figure 1 and Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the positioning component.

[0021] The following are the labeling elements in the figure:

[0022] 10. Worktable; 11. Bearing assembly; 111. First platform; 112. Second platform; 12. Positioning support assembly; 121. Positioning component; 1211. Claw; 122. Support component; 13. Obstruction component. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the technical problems, technical solutions, and beneficial effects to be solved by this application clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of this application.

[0024] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on or indirectly on that other component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to or indirectly connected to that other component.

[0025] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this application.

[0026] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the workbench 10 provided in this application embodiment will now be described. The workbench 10 provided in this application embodiment includes a bearing component 11 and a positioning support component 12. The bearing component 11 includes a first platform 111 and a second platform 112 capable of bearing plates. The size of the first platform 111 is larger than the size of the second platform 112. The first platform 111 and the second platform 112 are arranged along a first direction, denoted as X. The positioning support component 12 includes a positioning element 121 and a support element 122. The positioning element 121 and the support element 122 are both disposed on the same side of the first platform 111 and the second platform 112 along a second direction, denoted as Y, and have an angle with the first direction. The positioning element 121 and the support element 122 are arranged along the first direction. The positioning element 121 can be positioned and engaged with the end of the pipe, and the support element 122 can support the body of the pipe.

[0028] In this embodiment, the first and second directions are parallel to the horizontal plane. The first platform 111 and the second platform 112 have different dimensions and are arranged along the first direction, which can provide a suitable bearing plane for plates of different specifications and improve the versatility of plate processing. The positioning component 121 has the function of positioning and cooperating with the end of the pipe, which can determine the starting position of the pipe and provide a positioning reference for subsequent processing; the support component 122 can provide stable support for the pipe body, ensuring that the pipe maintains a stable posture during processing and preventing the processing accuracy from being affected by the shaking or displacement of the pipe body.

[0029] Positioning component 121 and support component 122 are both located on one side of the first platform 111 and the second platform 112 along the second direction. The layout is reasonable and they do not interfere with each other. This horizontal arrangement and the coordinated function of each component enable the pipe to form a complete and stable positioning and support system from end positioning to pipe body support during processing. This ensures that the pipe maintains an accurate position and stable state throughout the entire processing process, laying a solid foundation for high-precision processing of the pipe.

[0030] Therefore, the workbench 10 in this embodiment can be used to assist in the processing of sheet metal and pipes. At the same time, it is applicable to a wider range of sheet metal sizes, which improves the versatility of processing. It solves the problem that the workbench 10 cannot simultaneously meet the requirements of bearing different specifications of sheet metal and the difficulty of positioning and supporting pipes during processing, and improves the adaptability to different types of workpieces (sheet metal and pipes).

[0031] Furthermore, in this embodiment of the application, the positioning member 121 is positioned at one end of the pipe, that is, the other end of the pipe is a free end. In this way, the positioning member 121, together with the support member 122, can be used for pipes of different specifications, thus improving versatility.

[0032] In the above embodiments, both the first platform 111 and the second platform 112 are rectangular, and the width of the first platform 111 is greater than the width of the second platform 112.

[0033] The rectangular platform shape facilitates processing and installation, and makes it easy to position and manipulate the boards placed on it. The first platform 111 and the second platform 112 can accommodate boards of different widths, improving the targeting and adaptability of board processing.

[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, in the above embodiment, the length direction of both the first platform 111 and the second platform 112 is along the first direction. One end of the first platform 111 along the first direction is connected to one end of the second platform 112 along the first direction. This connection arrangement makes the two platforms form a whole in space. On the one hand, it can increase the bearing area of ​​the workbench 10, making it easier to place larger plates. On the other hand, the connection point can reduce the gap between the plates when they transition between the two platforms, avoiding displacement or jamming of the plates during processing, and improving the continuity and stability of processing.

[0035] like Figure 2 As shown, the worktable 10 may further include a strip-shaped shield 13. The shield 13 is made of a high-temperature resistant material that can shield the laser. The shield 13 is disposed on the first stage 111 and the second stage 112 and covers the edge of the joint between the first stage 111 and the second stage 112.

[0036] The shielding component 13 is made of a high-temperature resistant material that can block laser light, effectively protecting the contact area between the worktables from laser damage and extending the service life of the worktables. Simultaneously, the shielding component 13 covers the edge of the contact area, preventing laser scattering from harming operators and improving the safety of the processing. Therefore, during laser processing, the strip-shaped shielding component 13 solves the problems of damage to the contact area between the worktables and the threat to personnel safety from laser scattering, improving the durability and safety of the worktable 10 in the laser processing environment.

[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, in the above embodiment, the width direction of the first platform 111 and the second platform 112 is both along the second direction, that is, the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction. One end of the first platform 111 along the second direction is aligned with one end of the second platform 112 along the second direction. The positioning member 121 and the support member 122 are disposed on the other end side of the second platform 112 along the second direction.

[0038] The first platform 111 and the second platform 112 are aligned at one end in the width direction, which facilitates uniform positioning and operation of the sheet metal and improves processing efficiency. The positioning component 121 and the support component 122 are set on the other end of the second platform 112 along the width direction, which rationally plans the spatial layout of the workbench 10, so that the positioning and support area of ​​the pipe and the bearing area of ​​the sheet metal are relatively independent but cooperate with each other, avoiding mutual interference between the two during processing.

[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, the positioning element 121 and the support element 122 are further disposed on the inner side of the other end of the first platform 111 along the second direction. This arrangement further refines the position of the positioning element 121 and the support element 122, enabling them to better position and support the pipe without affecting the function of the first platform 111 and the second platform 112 in supporting the plate. At the same time, it also ensures the compactness of the entire workbench 10 structure, avoiding excessive space occupation of the workbench 10 due to unreasonable positioning of the positioning and support components 12.

[0040] For example, the aforementioned major positioning component 121 and support component 122 are arranged in a configuration along the length of the second platform 112.

[0041] The arrangement along the length of the second platform 112 helps to ensure more uniform stress on the pipe during positioning and support, thus guaranteeing the stability of the pipe during processing. At the same time, this arrangement matches the shape and size of the second platform 112, further optimizing the spatial layout of the worktable 10 and improving its adaptability to pipe processing.

[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, furthermore, along the length of the second platform 112, the positioning element 121 is disposed on the side of the support element 122 away from the first platform 111. This arrangement allows the pipe to be positioned at the end first by the positioning element 121, and then supported by the support element 122 during placement. This conforms to the operation process of pipe placement and processing, further improving the accuracy and stability of pipe positioning and support, and helping to ensure processing quality.

[0043] like Figure 3As shown, in any of the above embodiments, the positioning member 121 may be provided with multiple claws 1211, which are arranged at equal angles, and each claw 1211 is movable and adjustable along the corresponding radial direction of the center of the arrangement; the multiple claws 1211 can be adjusted to move closer to each other to clamp the positioning tube, or the multiple claws 1211 can be adjusted to expand towards each other to support the positioning tube.

[0044] Multiple chucks 1211 arranged at equal angles and adjustable radially can adapt to the positioning requirements of pipes of different diameters. By adjusting the chucks 1211 to move closer together or expand, precise positioning and firm clamping of the pipe can be achieved. Whether it is clamping positioning or top support positioning, it can ensure that the pipe will not shift during processing, which greatly improves the accuracy and stability of pipe processing.

[0045] like Figure 3 As shown, the claw 1211 can be stepped along the axial direction of the enclosure to support and position the tube, so as to be able to accommodate tubes with different radial dimensions.

[0046] This application embodiment also provides a laser processing device (not shown in the figure), including a laser processing mechanism (not shown in the figure) and a worktable 10 in any of the above embodiments. The laser processing mechanism (not shown in the figure) is movably disposed above the worktable 10 and can perform laser processing on the plate or pipe on the worktable 10.

[0047] By combining the laser processing mechanism (not shown in the figure) with the aforementioned multifunctional and advantageous worktable 10, the laser processing equipment (not shown in the figure) can perform efficient and precise processing on sheet metal and tubing. The movable laser processing mechanism (not shown in the figure) increases the flexibility and range of processing, meeting the needs of different processing positions and shapes.

[0048] The laser processing equipment of this application embodiment (not shown in the figure) has the beneficial effects brought by the worktable 10 in any of the above embodiments since it includes the worktable 10 in any of the above embodiments, which will not be repeated here.

[0049] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A workbench, characterized in that, include: The support assembly includes a first platform and a second platform capable of supporting the plate, wherein the size of the first platform is larger than the size of the second platform, and the first platform and the second platform are arranged along a first direction; as well as A positioning support assembly includes a positioning element and a support element. The positioning element and the support element are both disposed on the same side of the first platform and the second platform along a second direction. The second direction has an angle with the first direction. The positioning element and the support element are arranged in a straight line. The positioning element can be positioned and engaged with the end of the pipe, and the support element can support the body of the pipe.

2. Table according to claim 1, characterized in that Both the first platform and the second platform are rectangular, and the width of the first platform is greater than the width of the second platform.

3. Table according to claim 2, characterized in that The length directions of the first platform and the second platform are both along the first direction, and one end of the first platform along the first direction is connected to one end of the second platform along the first direction.

4. The workbench according to claim 3, characterized in that, The worktable also includes a strip-shaped shield, which is made of a high-temperature resistant material that can block lasers. The shield is disposed on the first platform and the second platform and covers the edge of the joint between the first platform and the second platform.

5. The workbench according to claim 2, characterized in that, The width direction of both the first platform and the second platform is along the second direction. One end of the first platform along the second direction is aligned with one end of the second platform along the second direction. The positioning member and the support member are both disposed on the other end of the second platform along the second direction.

6. The workbench according to claim 5, characterized in that, Both the positioning element and the support element are located on the inner side of the other end of the first platform along the second direction.

7. The worktable of claim 5, wherein, The positioning element and the support element are arranged along the first direction.

8. A workbench according to claim 7, characterised in that The positioning element is disposed on the side of the support member away from the first platform along the first direction.

9. A workbench according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, The positioning component is provided with multiple claws, which are arranged at equal angles, and each claw is movable and adjustable along the corresponding radial direction of the center of the arrangement. The multiple jaws can be adjusted to move closer together to clamp the positioning tube, or the multiple jaws can be adjusted to expand towards each other to support the positioning tube.

10. A laser processing device, characterized in that, The laser processing equipment includes a laser processing mechanism and a worktable as described in any one of claims 1-9. The laser processing mechanism is movably disposed above the worktable and can perform laser processing on plates or pipes on the worktable.

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