Steel structure welding site construction protection device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of welding protection devices, and particularly relates to a steel structure welding site construction protection device which comprises a protection device body and two limiting frames arranged on the protection device body, and further comprises a plurality of first sliding grooves formed in the inner walls of the two limiting frames respectively. Two extrusion plates are slidably connected into the multiple first sliding grooves correspondingly. The multiple second sliding grooves are formed in the protection device and communicate with the multiple first sliding grooves correspondingly, multiple racks are slidably connected into the multiple second sliding grooves correspondingly, multiple transmission blocks are fixedly connected to the top faces of the multiple racks correspondingly, and the top ends of the multiple transmission blocks extend into the multiple first sliding grooves correspondingly; the two pressing plates are respectively fixed with the two pressing plates; the problem that when a user places a steel structure in a positioning groove, the user cannot quickly fix the steel structure in the positioning groove, and working efficiency is affected is solved.

Description

A protective device for on-site construction of steel structure welding Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of welding protection devices, and in particular relates to a construction protection device for steel structure welding sites. Background Technology

[0002] On-site construction protection devices for steel structure welding are also known as steel structure welding protection devices or steel structure welding safety devices. These devices play a crucial role in on-site construction of steel structure welding, primarily to protect the safety of welding workers and the surrounding environment, and to prevent fires or injuries caused by sparks, molten slag, and other spatter generated during the welding process.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN216541588U discloses a protective device for steel structure welding, including a workbench with a protective structure and a positioning structure. The protective structure includes a protective frame connected to the workbench, and a safety lens is installed inside the protective frame. The positioning structure includes multiple positioning slots on the workbench, with clamping screws threaded into the positioning slots. This invention solves the problem that steel structure protective devices cannot adequately meet the needs of workers.

[0004] The aforementioned patent has the following problems:

[0005] This patent has some drawbacks in its use. For example, the aforementioned protective device moves the clamping plate via a screw, making it difficult for the user to quickly fix the steel structure in the positioning groove when placing it, thus affecting work efficiency. Therefore, we propose a protective device for on-site steel structure welding. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a protective device for on-site construction of steel structure welding to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] In view of this, the present invention provides a protective device for on-site construction of steel structure welding, including a protective device and two limiting frames, wherein the two limiting frames are disposed on the protective device, and further includes:

[0008] Multiple first slide grooves are respectively opened on the inner walls of the two limiting frames, and two extrusion plates are slidably connected in the multiple first slide grooves.

[0009] Multiple second slide grooves are formed on the protective device and are respectively connected to multiple first slide grooves. Multiple racks are slidably connected in the multiple second slide grooves. Multiple transmission blocks are fixedly connected to the top surface of the multiple racks. The top ends of the multiple transmission blocks extend into the multiple first slide grooves and are respectively fixed to two extrusion plates.

[0010] Multiple rotating grooves are respectively formed on the inner wall of multiple second sliding grooves, and multiple gears are rotatably connected in the multiple rotating grooves, and the multiple gears mesh with multiple racks respectively;

[0011] A drive assembly, located within the protective device, is used to drive multiple gears to rotate.

[0012] Based on the above structure, the first slide groove and the extrusion plate ensure that the two extrusion plates can slide between multiple first slide grooves respectively. The second slide groove and the rack ensure that the rack can slide in the second slide groove. The transmission block ensures that when multiple racks slide, multiple racks will drive the two extrusion plates to move through multiple transmission blocks respectively. The rotating groove and the gear ensure that the gear can rotate in the rotating groove. When the gear rotates, the gear can drive the rack to move. The drive component ensures that the user can drive multiple gears to rotate through the drive component.

[0013] In the above technical solution, the driving component further includes:

[0014] Two first movable slots are formed inside the protective device and are respectively connected to multiple rotating slots. Multiple first synchronous pulleys are rotatably connected in the two first movable slots, and one end of each of the multiple first synchronous pulleys passes through the inner wall of the two first movable slots and extends into the multiple rotating slots, and is fixed to multiple gears. Two first synchronous belts mesh between the multiple first synchronous pulleys.

[0015] The second movable groove is opened inside the protective device and is connected to the two first movable grooves. Two second synchronous pulleys are rotatably connected inside the second movable groove, and one end of each of the two second synchronous pulleys passes through the inner wall of the second movable groove and extends into the multiple first movable grooves respectively, and is fixed to two of the first synchronous pulleys respectively. A second synchronous belt meshes between the two second synchronous pulleys.

[0016] A gear groove is formed inside the protective device and is connected to a second movable groove. A first bevel gear and a second bevel gear are rotatably connected inside the gear groove and mesh with each other. One end of the first bevel gear passes through the inner wall of the gear groove and extends into the second movable groove to be fixed to one of the second synchronous pulleys. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear, and one end of the rotating rod passes through the inner wall of the gear groove and extends to the outside to be rotatably connected to the protective device.

[0017] A fixing component, located on the protective device, is used to secure the rotating rod.

[0018] In this technical solution, it is ensured that users can quickly fix the steel structure within the limiting frame and prevent it from moving.

[0019] In the above technical solution, the fixing component further includes:

[0020] The first extrusion block is fixedly connected to the protective device and located on one side of the rotating rod;

[0021] The first fixing block is fixedly connected to the protective device and located on the other side of the rotating rod. The first fixing block has a third sliding groove that communicates with the outside. The second pressing block is slidably connected in the third sliding groove and is located on the other side of the rotating rod.

[0022] The second fixing block is fixedly connected to the first fixing block;

[0023] A threaded rod is rotatably connected to the second extrusion block, and one end of the threaded rod passes through the second fixed block and extends to the outside to be threadedly connected to the second fixed block.

[0024] In this technical solution, it is ensured that the rotating rod will not be affected by external factors and will not rotate.

[0025] In the above technical solution, one end of each of the first synchronous pulleys is rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating grooves.

[0026] In this technical solution, it is ensured that when multiple first synchronous pulleys rotate, one end of each first synchronous pulley can rotate normally within multiple rotating slots.

[0027] In the above technical solution, one end of each of the two second synchronous pulleys is rotatably connected to the two first movable slots.

[0028] In this technical solution, it is ensured that when the two second synchronous pulleys rotate, one end of each second synchronous pulley can rotate normally within the two first movable grooves.

[0029] In the above technical solution, one end of the first bevel gear is rotatably connected to the second movable groove.

[0030] In this technical solution, it is ensured that when the first bevel gear rotates, one end of the first bevel gear can rotate normally within the second movable groove.

[0031] In the above technical solution, one end of the transmission block is slidably connected to the second sliding groove.

[0032] In this technical solution, it is ensured that when the transmission block slides, one end of the transmission block can slide normally within the second groove.

[0033] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0034] 1. This on-site construction protection device for steel structure welding, through the setting of a first sliding groove and an extrusion plate, ensures that two extrusion plates can slide between multiple first sliding grooves respectively. Through the setting of a second sliding groove and a rack, it ensures that the rack can slide within the second sliding groove. Through the setting of a transmission block, it ensures that when multiple racks slide, multiple racks will drive the two extrusion plates to move through multiple transmission blocks respectively. Through the setting of a rotating groove and a gear, it ensures that the gear can rotate within the rotating groove. When the gear rotates, the gear can drive the rack to move. Through the setting of a drive component, it ensures that the user can drive multiple gears to rotate through the drive component. This solves the problem that when the user places the steel structure in the positioning groove, it is impossible to quickly fix the steel structure in the positioning groove, which affects the work efficiency.

[0035] 2. This on-site construction protection device for steel structure welding, through the setting of a third sliding groove and a second pressing block, ensures that the second pressing block can slide within the third sliding groove. Through the setting of a second fixing block and a threaded rod, it ensures that when the user rotates to the threaded rod, the threaded rod will be acted upon by the thread of the second fixing block, driving the second pressing block to move along the third sliding groove towards the direction of the rotating rod. Through the setting of a first pressing block, it ensures that when the second pressing block moves to a position where it cannot move, the second pressing block and the first pressing block will clamp and fix the rotating rod, preventing the rotating rod from rotating due to external influences. Attached Figure Description

[0036] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0037] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the regional structure of the protective device of this utility model;

[0038] Figure 3 is one of the schematic diagrams of the internal structure of the protective device of this utility model;

[0039] Figure 4 is the second schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protective device of this utility model;

[0040] Figure 5 is the third schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protective device of this utility model;

[0041] Figure 6 is a magnified structural diagram of point A in Figure 4;

[0042] Figure 7 is a magnified structural diagram of point B in Figure 2;

[0043] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the regional structure of the first fixing block of this utility model.

[0044] The markings in the diagram are as follows:

[0045] 1. Protective device; 2. Limiting frame; 3. First slide groove; 4. Extrusion plate; 5. Second slide groove; 6. Rack; 7. Transmission block; 8. Rotating groove; 9. Gear; 10. First movable groove; 11. First synchronous pulley; 12. First synchronous belt; 13. Second movable groove; 14. Second synchronous pulley; 15. Second synchronous belt; 16. Gear groove; 17. First bevel gear; 18. Second bevel gear; 19. Rotating rod; 20. First extrusion block; 21. First fixed block; 22. Third slide groove; 23. Second extrusion block; 24. Second fixed block; 25. Threaded rod. Detailed Implementation

[0046] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application are within the scope of protection of this application. Embodiment 1

[0047] Please refer to Figures 1-8. This embodiment provides a protective device for on-site construction of steel structure welding, including a protective device 1 and two limiting frames 2. The two limiting frames 2 are mounted on the protective device 1. It also includes:

[0048] Multiple first slide grooves 3 are respectively opened on the inner walls of the two limiting frames 2, and two extrusion plates 4 are slidably connected in the multiple first slide grooves 3 respectively;

[0049] Multiple second slide grooves 5 are formed on the protective device 1 and are respectively connected to multiple first slide grooves 3. Multiple racks 6 are slidably connected in the multiple second slide grooves 5. Multiple transmission blocks 7 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the multiple racks 6. The top ends of the multiple transmission blocks 7 extend into the multiple first slide grooves 3 and are respectively fixed to two extrusion plates 4.

[0050] Multiple rotating grooves 8 are respectively opened on the inner wall of multiple second sliding grooves 5, and multiple gears 9 are rotatably connected in the multiple rotating grooves 8, and the multiple gears 9 mesh with multiple racks 6 respectively.

[0051] A drive assembly, located within the protective device 1, is used to drive multiple gears 9 to rotate. Example 2

[0052] This embodiment provides a protective device for on-site construction of steel structure welding. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following solutions, and the driving component includes:

[0053] Two first movable slots 10 are formed inside the protective device 1 and are respectively connected to multiple rotating slots 8. Multiple first synchronous pulleys 11 are rotatably connected in the two first movable slots 10, and one end of each of the multiple first synchronous pulleys 11 passes through the inner wall of the two first movable slots 10 and extends into the multiple rotating slots 8, and is fixed to multiple gears 9 respectively. Two first synchronous belts 12 mesh between the multiple first synchronous pulleys 11 respectively.

[0054] The second movable groove 13 is opened inside the protective device 1 and is connected to the two first movable grooves 10. Two second synchronous pulleys 14 are rotatably connected inside the second movable groove 13, and one end of the two second synchronous pulleys 14 passes through the inner wall of the second movable groove 13 and extends into the multiple first movable grooves 10 respectively, and is fixed to two of the first synchronous pulleys 11 respectively. A second synchronous belt 15 meshes between the two second synchronous pulleys 14.

[0055] Gear groove 16 is formed inside the protective device 1 and is connected to the second movable groove 13. A first bevel gear 17 and a second bevel gear 18 are rotatably connected inside the gear groove 16 and mesh with each other. One end of the first bevel gear 17 passes through the inner wall of the gear groove 16 and extends into the second movable groove 13 and is fixed to one of the second synchronous pulleys 14. A rotating rod 19 is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 18 and one end of the rotating rod 19 passes through the inner wall of the gear groove 16 and extends to the outside and is rotatably connected to the protective device 1.

[0056] A fixing component is located on the protective device 1 and is used to fix the rotating rod 19.

[0057] In operation, the user manually rotates the lever 19, causing the lever 19 to rotate the second bevel gear 18 within the gear groove 16. The second bevel gear 18 then rotates the first bevel gear 17 within the gear groove 16, causing the first bevel gear 17 to rotate one of the second synchronous pulleys 14 within the second movable groove 13. This second synchronous pulley 14, via the second synchronous belt 15, drives the other second synchronous pulley 14 to rotate. When both second synchronous pulleys 14 rotate, they respectively drive two of the first synchronous pulleys 11 to rotate within the two first movable grooves 10. When the two first synchronous pulleys 11 rotate, they respectively... Two first synchronous belts 12 drive two other first synchronous pulleys 11 to rotate. When the multiple first synchronous pulleys 11 rotate, they drive multiple gears 9 to rotate in multiple rotating grooves 8, causing the multiple gears 9 to drive multiple racks 6 to move along multiple second sliding grooves 5. When the multiple racks 6 move, they drive two pressing plates 4 to move along multiple first sliding grooves 3 via multiple transmission blocks 7. When the two pressing plates 4 move to a position where they cannot move, they fix the two steel structures within the two limiting frames 2, ensuring that the user can quickly fix the steel structures within the limiting frames 2 and prevent them from moving. Example 3

[0058] This embodiment provides a protective device for on-site construction of steel structure welding. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following solutions, with the fixing components including:

[0059] The first extrusion block 20 is fixedly connected to the protective device 1 and is located on one side of the rotating rod 19;

[0060] The first fixing block 21 is fixedly connected to the protective device 1 and is located on the other side of the rotating rod 19. The first fixing block 21 has a third sliding groove 22 that communicates with the outside. The second pressing block 23 is slidably connected in the third sliding groove 22 and is located on the other side of the rotating rod 19.

[0061] The second fixing block 24 is fixedly connected to the first fixing block 21;

[0062] The threaded rod 25 is rotatably connected to the second pressing block 23, and one end of the threaded rod 25 passes through the second fixing block 24 and extends to the outside to be threadedly connected to the second fixing block 24.

[0063] In use, the user manually rotates the threaded rod 25, causing the second fixing block 24 to be acted upon by the threads of the threaded rod 25. This causes the second pressing block 23 to move along the third sliding groove 22, moving it towards the rotating rod 19. When the second pressing block 23 reaches a position where it cannot move further, the second pressing block 23 and the first pressing block 20 will fix the rotating rod 19 to the protective device 1, preventing it from rotating and ensuring that the rotating rod 19 will not be affected by external factors. Example 4

[0064] This embodiment provides a construction protection device for steel structure welding site. In addition to the technical solution of the above embodiment, it also has the following solution: one end of a plurality of first synchronous wheels 11 is rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating grooves 8.

[0065] Specifically, it is ensured that when the multiple first synchronous pulleys 11 rotate, one end of each of the multiple first synchronous pulleys 11 can rotate normally within the multiple rotating grooves 8. Example 5

[0066] This embodiment provides a construction protection device for steel structure welding site. In addition to the technical solution of the above embodiment, it also has the following solution: one end of each of the two second synchronous wheels 14 is rotatably connected to the two first movable grooves 10.

[0067] Specifically, it is ensured that when the two second synchronous pulleys 14 rotate, one end of each second synchronous pulley 14 can rotate normally within the two first movable grooves 10. Example 6

[0068] This embodiment provides a construction protection device for steel structure welding sites. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following solution: one end of the first bevel gear 17 is rotatably connected to the second movable groove 13.

[0069] Specifically, it is ensured that when the first bevel gear 17 rotates, one end of the first bevel gear 17 can rotate normally within the second movable groove 13. Example 7

[0070] This embodiment provides a construction protection device for steel structure welding site. In addition to the technical solution of the above embodiment, it also has the following solution: one end of the transmission block 7 is slidably connected to the second slide groove 5.

[0071] Specifically, it is ensured that when the transmission block 7 slides, one end of the transmission block 7 can slide normally within the second slide groove 5.

[0072] In use, the user manually places the two steel structures to be welded within the two limiting frames 2, with the ends of the two steel structures to be welded touching. Then, the user manually rotates the rotating rod 19, causing the rotating rod 19 to drive the second bevel gear 18 to rotate within the gear groove 16. The second bevel gear 18 then drives the first bevel gear 17 to rotate within the gear groove 16, causing the first bevel gear 17 to drive one of the second synchronous pulleys 14 to rotate within the second movable groove 13. This causes one of the second synchronous pulleys 14 to drive the other second synchronous pulley 14 via the second synchronous belt 15. When the two second synchronous pulleys 14 rotate, they will each drive two of the first synchronous pulleys 11 to rotate within the two first movable grooves 10. When the two first synchronous pulleys 11 rotate, they will each drive the other two first synchronous pulleys 11 via the two first synchronous belts 12. When multiple first synchronous pulleys 11 rotate, multiple first synchronous pulleys 11... The system will drive multiple gears 9 to rotate in multiple rotating slots 8, causing multiple gears 9 to drive multiple racks 6 to move along multiple second sliding grooves 5. When the racks 6 move, they will drive two extrusion plates 4 to move along multiple first sliding grooves 3 through multiple transmission blocks 7. When the two extrusion plates 4 move to a position where they cannot move, they will fix two steel structures in two limiting frames 2, ensuring that the user can quickly fix the steel structures in the limiting frames 2 and prevent them from moving. Then, the user can manually rotate the threaded rod 25, causing the second fixing block 24 to be acted upon by the thread of the threaded rod 25, driving the second extrusion block 23 to move along the third sliding groove 22, causing the second extrusion block 23 to move towards the rotating rod 19. When the second extrusion block 23 moves to a position where it cannot move, the second extrusion block 23 and the first extrusion block 20 will fix the rotating rod 19 to the protective device 1 and prevent it from rotating, ensuring that the rotating rod 19 will not be affected by external factors.

[0073] The embodiments of this application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other. This application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other forms under the guidance of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims, and all of these forms are within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A protective device for on-site construction of steel structure welding, comprising a protective device (1) and two limiting frames (2), wherein the two limiting frames (2) are disposed on the protective device (1), characterized in that, Also includes: Multiple first slide grooves (3) are respectively opened on the inner walls of two limiting frames (2), and two extrusion plates (4) are slidably connected in the multiple first slide grooves (3); multiple second slide grooves (5) are opened on the protective device (1) and are respectively connected to the multiple first slide grooves (3), and multiple racks (6) are slidably connected in the multiple second slide grooves (5), and multiple transmission blocks (7) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the multiple racks (6), and the top ends of the multiple transmission blocks (7) extend into the multiple first slide grooves (3) and are fixed to the two extrusion plates (4); multiple rotating grooves (8) are respectively opened on the inner walls of the multiple second slide grooves (5), and multiple gears (9) are rotatably connected in the multiple rotating grooves (8), and the multiple gears (9) mesh with the multiple racks (6); a drive assembly is located in the protective device (1) and is used to drive the multiple gears (9) to rotate.

2. The on-site construction protection device for steel structure welding according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes: two first movable slots (10), which are located within the protective device (1) and connected to multiple rotating slots (8), with multiple first synchronous pulleys (11) rotatably connected to each of the two first movable slots (10), and one end of each of the multiple first synchronous pulleys (11) penetrating the inner wall of the two first movable slots (10) and extending into the multiple rotating slots (8), respectively fixed to multiple gears (9), and two first synchronous belts (12) meshing between the multiple first synchronous pulleys (11); and a second movable slot (13), which is located within the protective device (1) and connected to the two first movable slots (10), with two second synchronous pulleys (14) rotatably connected to the second movable slot (13), and one end of each of the two second synchronous pulleys (14) penetrating the inner wall of the second movable slot (13) and extending into the multiple first movable slots (10). 0) is fixed to two of the first synchronous pulleys (11), and a second synchronous belt (15) meshes between the two second synchronous pulleys (14); Gear groove (16) is opened in the protective device (1) and communicates with the second movable groove (13). A first bevel gear (17) and a second bevel gear (18) are rotatably connected in the gear groove (16), and the first bevel gear (17) and the second bevel gear (18) mesh with each other. One end of the first bevel gear (17) penetrates the inner wall of the gear groove (16) and extends into the second movable groove (13) and is fixed to one of the second synchronous pulleys (14). A rotating rod (19) is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear (18), and one end of the rotating rod (19) penetrates the inner wall of the gear groove (16) and extends to the outside and is rotatably connected to the protective device (1); Fixing assembly is located on the protective device (1) and is used to fix the rotating rod (19).

3. The on-site construction protection device for steel structure welding according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixing components include: a first pressing block (20), which is fixedly connected to the protective device (1) and located on one side of the rotating rod (19); a first fixing block (21), which is fixedly connected to the protective device (1) and located on the other side of the rotating rod (19), wherein a third sliding groove (22) communicating with the outside is provided in the first fixing block (21), wherein a second pressing block (23) is slidably connected in the third sliding groove (22), and the second pressing block (23) is located on the other side of the rotating rod (19); a second fixing block (24), which is fixedly connected to the first fixing block (21); and a threaded rod (25), which is rotatably connected to the second pressing block (23), wherein one end of the threaded rod (25) passes through the second fixing block (24) and extends to the outside and is threadedly connected to the second fixing block (24).

4. A construction protection device for steel structure welding sites according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of each of the first synchronous pulleys (11) is rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating grooves (8).

5. A construction protection device for steel structure welding sites according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of each of the two second synchronous pulleys (14) is rotatably connected to one of the two first movable slots (10).

6. A construction protection device for steel structure welding site according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the first bevel gear (17) is rotatably connected to the second movable groove (13).

7. A construction protection device for steel structure welding sites according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the transmission block (7) is slidably connected to the second slide groove (5).

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