Conveying device for cotton condensing machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of cotton condensers, and discloses a conveying device for a cotton condenser, which comprises a cotton drying and conveying box, and a blanking pipe is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the cotton drying and conveying box. A sealing baffle is closed after putting is completed, at the moment, an air heater is controlled to be started, cotton can be heated and dried through hot air, a first motor is controlled to drive a lead screw to rotate, and the lead screw can drive a moving plate and a plurality of rotating discs to be inserted into the inner side of a rotating frame through thread fit and extend to the inner side of a cotton drying and conveying box; a second motor is controlled to drive a driving shaft, a rotating disc and a rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod can drive cotton to move after rotating, contact between the cotton and hot air can be uniform, and dust in gaps of the cotton can be adsorbed to the inner side of a dust suction box through a dust suction head to be collected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cotton condensing machine technology, and in particular to a conveying device for cotton condensing machine. Background Technology

[0002] The cotton condenser consists of a fan, a dust cage, and a cotton stripping beater (or roller). It is an important component of the cotton opening and cleaning combined machine. It can comb and break up the incoming cotton clumps and remove dust from the cotton. When the cotton clumps are transported into the cotton condenser, they need to be fed into the cotton condenser through a conveying device to reduce the input of labor.

[0003] CN215887343U discloses a conveying device for a cotton condenser, including a heating structure located inside the housing of the conveying device, with a spiral blade fixed at the lower end of the heating structure; a dust removal structure located inside the lower end of the housing of the conveying device, the dust removal structure consisting of a fan, a dust collection box and a filter screen; and an arc-shaped scraper located at the upper end of the dust removal structure, with a discharge port at the right end of the arc-shaped scraper and a dust collection box placed at the lower end of the arc-shaped scraper.

[0004] In the existing technology, the broken cotton lumps are conveyed by spiral blades. However, since the cotton is relatively loose after being dispersed, it will adhere to the inside of the spiral blades and accumulate on the inner side of the feeding area. This requires the existing device to continuously convey cotton and squeeze it to fall. However, it is always in the state of feeding and discharging, making it difficult to seal the existing device. The hot air generated by the heating device is prone to leakage, resulting in poor drying effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a conveying device for a cotton condenser, including a cotton drying conveying box, a feeding pipe fixedly installed at the bottom of the cotton drying conveying box, a feeding pipe fixedly installed at the bottom of the cotton drying conveying box, a sealing baffle rotatably installed on the outside of the feeding pipe, a material blocking support plate fixedly installed at the bottom of the cotton drying conveying box, and a cotton raw material dust collection and heating component arranged above the cotton drying conveying box and the material blocking support plate;

[0006] The cotton raw material dust collection and heating assembly includes a dust collection box, a dust collection drawer, an air pump, connecting pipes, and a dust collection head. The dust collection box and air pump are fixedly installed on the top of the cotton drying transmission box. The dust collection drawer is slidably disposed inside the dust collection box. Connecting pipes are fixedly installed on the top of both the air pump and the dust collection box. A dust collection head is fixedly installed on the top of the cotton drying transmission box. Another connecting pipe is fixedly installed at the input end of the dust collection head. One end of the other connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the dust collection box.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the air pump can generate negative pressure inside the dust collection box, which allows the dust collection head to adsorb the dust inside the cotton drying and transfer box. In addition, the rotating rod below allows the dust to overflow from the gaps in the cotton, thus achieving a better adsorption effect.

[0008] Preferably, a storage box is fixedly installed on the right side of the cotton drying conveyor box, a support frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage box, and a cotton condenser feeding anti-accumulation component is provided above the cotton drying conveyor box and the storage box.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the storage box can store the discharge baffle, making it convenient for the cotton to be discharged after processing and drying.

[0010] Preferably, a hot air blower is fixedly installed on the front side of the cotton drying conveyor box, and a gas transmission pipe is fixedly installed at the output end of the hot air blower. The output end of the gas transmission pipe is fixedly installed on the front side of the cotton drying conveyor box.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the gas transmission pipeline can transmit the hot air generated by the hot air blower to the inside of the cotton drying transmission box, which can dry the cotton.

[0012] Preferably, the cotton raw material dust collection and heating assembly further includes a rotating frame, a first guide rod, a first motor, a lead screw, and a moving plate. The rotating frame is rotatably installed on the bottom inner wall of the cotton drying transmission box. The first guide rod is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the baffle support plate. The first motor is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the baffle support plate. The lead screw is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor. The moving plate is threaded on the outside of the lead screw and slidably installed on the outside of the first guide rod.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the moving plate can drive the rotating rod to rise, and the first guide rod can limit and guide the moving plate.

[0014] Preferably, the cotton raw material dust collection and heating assembly further includes a second motor, a drive shaft, a turntable, and rotating rods. The second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate, the drive shaft is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor, the turntable is fixedly installed on the top of the drive shaft, and a plurality of rotating rods are fixedly installed on the top of the turntable.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating rod can be inserted through the through hole above the rotating frame and stir the cotton in the cotton drying and conveying box.

[0016] Preferably, the anti-accumulation component for the cotton condenser includes a second guide rod, a spring, a discharge baffle, a force plate, a first electric telescopic rod, a support base, a pusher plate, and a top rod. The second guide rod is fixedly installed on the right inner wall of the storage box. One end of the spring is fixedly installed on the right inner wall of the storage box. The discharge baffle is slidably installed on the outside of the second guide rod. One end of the spring is fixedly installed on the right side of the discharge baffle. The force plate is fixedly installed on the top of the discharge baffle. The first electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the left side of the cotton drying transmission box. The support base is fixedly installed on the outside of the first electric telescopic rod and on the left side of the cotton drying transmission box. The pusher plate is fixedly installed at the output end of the first electric telescopic rod, and the top rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the pusher plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the push rod can control the discharge baffle and allow the cotton to have a certain discharge space.

[0018] Preferably, the anti-accumulation component for the cotton condenser further includes a storage trough, a second electric telescopic rod, and a lower pressure plate. The storage trough is located on the inner right side of the cotton drying transmission box. The second electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the cotton drying transmission box, and the lower pressure plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the second electric telescopic rod.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the lower pressure plate can fit closely with the pusher plate during the descent process, allowing all the cotton to descend and be discharged.

[0020] Preferably, the bottom of the cotton drying conveyor box is provided with a rotating groove, and the rotating frame is rotatably installed inside the rotating groove.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating groove can make the rotating frame rotate more stably, and the rotating rod can drive the rotating frame to move, making the rotating rod more stable during the rotation process.

[0022] Preferably, the top of the rotating frame has multiple through holes, and the rotating rod fits into the through holes.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the through hole allows the rotating rod to scrape off the cotton on the outside of the rotating rod after it descends, which can effectively prevent the cotton from leaking out and being wasted.

[0024] Preferably, the length of the top rod is the same as the length of the discharge baffle and the storage box, and the length of the lower pressure plate is the same as the length of the discharge baffle and the discharge pipe.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the lower pressure plate can eject the cotton from the feed pipe after it moves, making the feeding of the device more convenient.

[0026] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0027] 1. This utility model uses a cotton raw material dust collection and heating component to feed cotton into the inner side of the cotton drying and transmission box through a feeding pipe. After feeding, the sealing baffle is closed, and the hot air blower is started to heat and dry the cotton. The first motor drives the lead screw to rotate, and the lead screw can drive the moving plate and multiple turntables to be inserted into the inner side of the rotating frame and extend into the inner side of the cotton drying and transmission box through threaded engagement. The second motor drives the drive shaft, turntables and rotating rod to rotate, so that the rotating rod can move the cotton after rotation, so that the cotton can have more uniform contact with the hot air, and the dust in the cotton gaps can be adsorbed by the dust collection head and collected inside the dust collection box.

[0028] 2. This utility model features a cotton condenser feeding anti-accumulation component. After the pusher plate moves, it can push the discharge baffle into the inside of the storage box for storage via the top rod. The pusher plate can also scrape the cotton on the top of the rotating frame. The top of the rotating frame has multiple through holes to scrape the cotton above the rotating rod, preventing cotton leakage. Controlling the second electric telescopic rod drives the lower pressure plate to descend, allowing the cotton to be discharged through the feeding pipe without accumulation. After the cotton is fed, multiple devices are moved back to their initial positions, allowing for repeated processing of the cotton, resulting in high working efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0029] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a conveying device for a cotton condenser proposed in this utility model.

[0031] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a conveying device for a cotton condenser proposed in this utility model.

[0032] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a conveying device for a cotton condenser proposed in this utility model.

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the explosive section of a conveying device for a cotton condenser proposed in this utility model.

[0034] In the diagram: 1. Cotton raw material dust collection and heating assembly; 2. Cotton condenser feeding and anti-accumulation assembly; 3. Cotton drying and conveying box; 4. Feeding pipe; 5. Feeding pipe; 6. Sealing baffle; 7. Material blocking support plate; 8. Storage box; 9. Support frame;

[0035] 11. Dust collection box; 12. Dust collection drawer; 13. Air pump; 14. Connecting pipe; 15. Dust collection head; 16. Hot air blower; 17. Gas transmission pipe;

[0036] 21. Rotating frame; 22. First guide rod; 23. First motor; 24. Lead screw; 25. Moving plate; 26. Second motor; 27. Drive shaft; 28. Turntable; 29. ​​Rotating rod;

[0037] 31. Second guide rod; 32. Spring; 33. Discharge baffle; 34. Force plate; 35. First electric telescopic rod; 36. Support seat; 37. Push plate; 38. Top rod; 39. Collection slot; 40. Second electric telescopic rod; 41. Lower pressure plate. Detailed Implementation

[0038] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 This utility model provides a conveying device for a cotton drying conveyor, including a cotton drying conveyor box 3, a feeding pipe 4 fixedly installed at the bottom of the cotton drying conveyor box 3, a feeding pipe 5 fixedly installed at the bottom of the cotton drying conveyor box 3, a sealing baffle 6 rotatably installed on the outside of the feeding pipe 5, a material blocking support plate 7 fixedly installed at the bottom of the cotton drying conveyor box 3, and a cotton raw material dust collection and heating component 1 arranged above the cotton drying conveyor box 3 and the material blocking support plate 7.

[0039] The cotton raw material dust collection and heating assembly 1 includes a dust collection box 11, a dust collection drawer 12, an air pump 13, a connecting pipe 14, and a dust collection head 15. The dust collection box 11 and the air pump 13 are fixedly installed on the top of the cotton drying transmission box 3. The dust collection drawer 12 is slidably disposed inside the dust collection box 11. The air pump 13 and the top of the dust collection box 11 are both fixedly installed with connecting pipes 14. The top of the cotton drying transmission box 3 is fixedly installed with a dust collection head 15. The input end of the dust collection head 15 is fixedly installed with another connecting pipe 14, and one end of the other connecting pipe 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the dust collection box 11.

[0040] In this embodiment, a storage box 8 is fixedly installed on the right side of the cotton drying transmission box 3, a support frame 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage box 8, and a cotton condenser feeding anti-accumulation component 2 is provided above the cotton drying transmission box 3 and the storage box 8.

[0041] In this embodiment, a hot air blower 16 is fixedly installed on the front side of the cotton drying transmission box 3, and a gas transmission pipe 17 is fixedly installed at the output end of the hot air blower 16. The output end of the gas transmission pipe 17 is fixedly installed on the front side of the cotton drying transmission box 3. The hot air blower 16 can transmit hot air to the inside of the cotton drying transmission box 3 to heat and dry the cotton.

[0042] In this embodiment, the cotton raw material dust collection and heating assembly 1 further includes a rotating frame 21, a first guide rod 22, a first motor 23, a lead screw 24, and a moving plate 25. The rotating frame 21 is rotatably installed on the bottom inner wall of the cotton drying transmission box 3. The first guide rod 22 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the baffle support plate 7. The first motor 23 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the baffle support plate 7. The lead screw 24 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor 23. The moving plate 25 is threaded on the outside of the lead screw 24 and slidably installed on the outside of the first guide rod 22. The rotating frame 21 can rotate in cooperation with the rotating rod 29, allowing dust in the gaps of the cotton to be absorbed and collected.

[0043] In this embodiment, the cotton raw material dust collection and heating assembly 1 also includes a second motor 26, a drive shaft 27, a turntable 28, and rotating rods 29. The second motor 26 is fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate 25, the drive shaft 27 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor 26, the turntable 28 is fixedly installed on the top of the drive shaft 27, and multiple rotating rods 29 are fixedly installed on the top of the turntable 28. The turntable 28 can drive the rotating rods 29 to rotate, allowing the rotating rods 29 to stir and loosen the cotton.

[0044] In this embodiment, the anti-accumulation component 2 for the cotton condenser includes a second guide rod 31, a spring 32, a discharge baffle 33, a force plate 34, a first electric telescopic rod 35, a support seat 36, a pusher plate 37, and a top rod 38. The second guide rod 31 is fixedly installed on the right inner wall of the storage box 8. One end of the spring 32 is fixedly installed on the right inner wall of the storage box 8. The discharge baffle 33 is slidably installed on the outside of the second guide rod 31. One end of the spring 32 is fixedly installed on the right side of the discharge baffle 33. The force plate 34 is fixedly installed on the top of the discharge baffle 33. The first electric telescopic rod 35 is fixedly installed on the left side of the cotton drying transmission box 3. The support seat 36 is fixedly installed on the outside of the first electric telescopic rod 35. The pusher plate 37 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 35. The top rod 38 is fixedly installed on the right side of the pusher plate 37. The pusher plate 37 can scrape the through hole above the rotating frame 21 to prevent cotton residue.

[0045] In this embodiment, the anti-accumulation component 2 for the cotton condenser also includes a storage trough 39, a second electric telescopic rod 40, and a lower pressure plate 41. The storage trough 39 is located on the inner right side of the cotton drying transmission box 3. The second electric telescopic rod 40 is fixedly installed on the top of the cotton drying transmission box 3, and the lower pressure plate 41 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 40. The lower pressure plate 41 can push the cotton out from the inside of the feeding pipe 4, making the feeding of the device more convenient.

[0046] In this embodiment, a rotating groove is provided at the bottom of the cotton drying transmission box 3, and the rotating frame 21 is rotatably installed inside the rotating groove. The rotating groove allows the rotating frame 21 to rotate with the rotating rod 29, which in turn allows the rotating rod 29 to move the cotton after rotation, making the contact between the cotton and the hot air more uniform. This allows the dust in the cotton gaps to be adsorbed by the suction head 15 and collected inside the suction box 11.

[0047] In this embodiment, the top of the rotating frame 21 has multiple through holes, and the rotating rod 29 fits into the through holes; the cotton can be unloaded only after the cotton has been processed, which can improve the drying and cleaning effect of the cotton. Controlling the rotating rod 29 to descend and be flush with the rotating frame 21 can make the rotating rod 29 slide more stably.

[0048] In this embodiment, the length of the top rod 38 is the same as the length of the discharge baffle 33 and the storage box 8, and the length of the lower pressure plate 41 is the same as the length of the discharge baffle 33 and the discharge pipe 4. The first electric telescopic rod 35 is controlled to drive the pusher plate 37 to move. After the pusher plate 37 moves, it can push the discharge baffle 33 into the inside of the storage box 8 through the top rod 38 for storage. The pusher plate 37 can also scrape off the cotton on the top of the rotating frame 21.

[0049] The specific operation is as follows: cotton is fed into the inside of the cotton drying transmission box 3 through the feed pipe 5. After feeding, the sealing baffle 6 is closed. At this time, the hot air blower 16 is started, which can heat and dry the cotton with hot air. The first motor 23 is controlled to drive the lead screw 24 to rotate. The lead screw 24 can drive the moving plate 25 and multiple turntables 28 to be inserted into the inside of the rotating frame 21 through the thread engagement and extend into the inside of the cotton drying transmission box 3. The second motor 26 is controlled to drive the drive shaft 27, turntable 28 and rotating rod 29 to rotate. The rotating rod 29 can drive the cotton to move after rotation, which can make the contact between the cotton and the hot air more uniform. The dust in the cotton gaps can be sucked into the inside of the dust collection box 11 by the dust suction head 15 for collection.

[0050] After the cotton has been processed, it can be unloaded, which can improve the drying and cleaning effect of the cotton. Control the rotating rod 29 to descend and be flush with the rotating frame 21. At this time, control the first electric telescopic rod 35 to drive the pusher plate 37 to move. After the pusher plate 37 moves, it can push the discharge baffle 33 into the inside of the storage box 8 through the top rod 38 for storage. The pusher plate 37 can also scrape the cotton on the top of the rotating frame 21. The top of the rotating frame 21 has multiple through holes, which can scrape the cotton above the rotating rod 29 to prevent cotton leakage. Control the second electric telescopic rod 40 to drive the lower pressure plate 41 to descend, so that the cotton can be discharged through the discharge pipe 4 and the cotton will not accumulate. After the cotton is unloaded, the multiple devices are moved back to the initial position, and the cotton can be processed repeatedly, making the device highly efficient.

Claims

1. A conveying device for a condenser, characterized in that, include: A cotton drying transmission box (3) is provided with a feeding pipe (4) fixedly installed at the bottom of the cotton drying transmission box (3), a feeding pipe (5) fixedly installed at the bottom of the cotton drying transmission box (3), a sealing baffle (6) rotatably installed on the outside of the feeding pipe (5), a baffle support plate (7) fixedly installed at the bottom of the cotton drying transmission box (3), and a cotton raw material dust collection and heating assembly (1) is provided above the cotton drying transmission box (3) and the baffle support plate (7). The cotton raw material dust collection and heating assembly (1) includes a dust collection box (11), a dust collection drawer (12), an air pump (13), a connecting pipe (14), and a dust collection head (15). The dust collection box (11) and the air pump (13) are fixedly installed on the top of the cotton drying transmission box (3). The dust collection drawer (12) is slidably disposed inside the dust collection box (11). The air pump (13) and the top of the dust collection box (11) are both fixedly installed with connecting pipes (14). The top of the cotton drying transmission box (3) is fixedly installed with a dust collection head (15). The input end of the dust collection head (15) is fixedly installed with another connecting pipe (14). One end of the other connecting pipe (14) is fixedly installed on the top of the dust collection box (11).

2. A conveying device for a condensing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A storage box (8) is fixedly installed on the right side of the cotton drying transmission box (3), and a support frame (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage box (8). A cotton condenser feeding anti-accumulation component (2) is provided above the cotton drying transmission box (3) and the storage box (8).

3. The conveying device for a cotton condenser according to claim 1, characterized in that, A hot air blower (16) is fixedly installed on the front side of the cotton drying transmission box (3), and a gas transmission pipe (17) is fixedly installed at the output end of the hot air blower (16). The output end of the gas transmission pipe (17) is fixedly installed on the front side of the cotton drying transmission box (3).

4. A conveying device for a condenser according to claim 1, characterized in that The cotton raw material dust collection and heating assembly (1) further includes a rotating frame (21), a first guide rod (22), a first motor (23), a lead screw (24), and a moving plate (25). The rotating frame (21) is rotatably installed on the bottom inner wall of the cotton drying transmission box (3). The first guide rod (22) is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the baffle support plate (7). The first motor (23) is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the baffle support plate (7). The lead screw (24) is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor (23). The moving plate (25) is threaded on the outside of the lead screw (24). The moving plate (25) is slidably installed on the outside of the first guide rod (22).

5. A conveying device for a cotton condenser according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cotton raw material dust collection and heating assembly (1) also includes a second motor (26), a drive shaft (27), a turntable (28), and rotating rods (29). The second motor (26) is fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate (25), the drive shaft (27) is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor (26), the turntable (28) is fixedly installed on the top of the drive shaft (27), and a plurality of rotating rods (29) are fixedly installed on the top of the turntable (28).

6. A conveying device for a condensing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The anti-accumulation component (2) for the cotton condenser includes a second guide rod (31), a spring (32), a discharge baffle (33), a force plate (34), a first electric telescopic rod (35), a support base (36), a pusher plate (37), and a top rod (38). The second guide rod (31) is fixedly installed on the right inner wall of the storage box (8). One end of the spring (32) is fixedly installed on the right inner wall of the storage box (8). The discharge baffle (33) is slidably installed on the outside of the second guide rod (31). One end of the spring (32) is fixed... The force plate (34) is fixedly installed on the top of the discharge baffle (33), the first electric telescopic rod (35) is fixedly installed on the left side of the cotton drying transmission box (3), the support seat (36) is fixedly installed on the outside of the first electric telescopic rod (35), the support seat (36) is fixedly installed on the left side of the cotton drying transmission box (3), the pusher plate (37) is fixedly installed at the output end of the first electric telescopic rod (35), and the top rod (38) is fixedly installed on the right side of the pusher plate (37).

7. A conveying device for a condenser according to claim 2, characterized in that The anti-accumulation component (2) for the cotton condenser also includes a storage trough (39), a second electric telescopic rod (40), and a lower pressure plate (41). The storage trough (39) is located on the inner right side of the cotton drying transmission box (3). The second electric telescopic rod (40) is fixedly installed on the top of the cotton drying transmission box (3). The lower pressure plate (41) is fixedly installed at the output end of the second electric telescopic rod (40).

8. A conveying device for a condenser according to claim 4, characterized in that The bottom of the cotton drying conveyor box (3) is provided with a rotating groove, and the rotating frame (21) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the rotating groove.

9. A conveying device for a condenser according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top of the rotating frame (21) has multiple through holes, and the rotating rod (29) fits into the through holes.

10. A conveying device for a condenser according to claim 7, characterized in that The length of the top rod (38) is the same as the length of the discharge baffle (33) and the storage box (8), and the length of the lower pressure plate (41) is the same as the length of the discharge baffle (33) and the discharge pipe (4).

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