A device for cleaning graphite structural components

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of graphite cleaning technology, and more particularly to a device for cleaning graphite structural components, comprising: a cleaning table with two sliding grooves, one of which houses a reciprocating screw rotatably mounted; a moving block is threaded onto the reciprocating screw; multiple rotating shafts are rotatably mounted on the moving block; a cleaning block is fixedly mounted on each rotating shaft; a spur gear is fixedly mounted on each rotating shaft, with adjacent spur gears meshing with each other; a rack is fixedly mounted on the cleaning table; a second rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the moving block; and a second spur gear is fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft, meshing with the rack. During the graphite cleaning process, the cleaning blocks eliminate air bubbles generated during cleaning, accelerating the cleaning speed and allowing the graphite to move up and down, ensuring sufficient contact with the cleaning fluid.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of graphite cleaning technology, and in particular to a device for cleaning graphite structural components. Background Technology

[0002] Graphite is a natural mineral composed of carbon and is also an allotrope of carbon. Its core feature is its unique layered atomic structure: carbon atoms are arranged in two-dimensional planes composed of hexagons (similar to a honeycomb). These planes are stacked layer by layer, and the carbon atoms in each layer are tightly connected by very strong covalent bonds. This gives a single layer of graphite high strength. However, the layers are held together by only weak van der Waals forces.

[0003] Existing graphite cleaning methods typically involve placing graphite in a cleaning solution to allow the graphite to come into contact with the solution and be cleaned. However, this contact cleaning process generates air bubbles on the graphite surface. A large number of air bubbles can hinder the contact between the graphite and the cleaning solution, resulting in reduced cleaning efficiency. Furthermore, since the graphite cleaning solutions are stacked together, the contact between some graphite and the cleaning solution is uneven, which fails to meet the needs of operators. Utility Model Content

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A device for cleaning graphite structural components includes a cleaning table with two grooves. A reciprocating screw is rotatably mounted in one of the grooves. A moving block is threaded onto the reciprocating screw. Multiple rotating shafts are rotatably mounted on the moving block. A cleaning block is fixedly mounted on each rotating shaft. A spur gear is fixedly mounted on each rotating shaft, and adjacent spur gears mesh with each other. A rack is fixedly mounted on the cleaning table. A second rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the moving block. A second spur gear is fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft and meshes with the rack. The second rotating shaft is connected to the first rotating shaft via a belt drive assembly. A rotary motor is fixedly mounted on the cleaning table. The output shaft of the rotary motor is connected to the reciprocating screw via the belt drive assembly. A lifting assembly is installed inside the cleaning table.

[0006] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a placement platform slidably connected within the cleaning platform. Multiple support blocks are fixedly installed on the cleaning platform, and multiple springs are fixedly installed between the support blocks and the placement platform. A rotating rod is rotatably installed within the cleaning platform, and spur gears are fixedly installed at both ends of the rotating rod. Two rotating shafts are rotatably installed on the cleaning platform, one end of which is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a rotary motor. Spur gears are fixedly installed at one end of both rotating shafts, meshing with the spur gears. An eccentric protrusion is fixedly installed at one end of each rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly installed at the lower end of the cleaning table, and the lower end of the support frame is provided with anti-slip texture.

[0008] Preferably, a slide rod is fixedly installed in another of the slide grooves, and the moving block is slidably connected to the slide rod.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning block is made of a corrosion-resistant material.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning table has a liquid outlet, and a conduit is fixedly installed on the liquid outlet.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] 1. Through the cooperation of the rotary motor and the belt drive assembly, the reciprocating screw can be continuously rotated, driving the moving block to move back and forth. With the cooperation of the spur gear and the rack, the belt drive assembly causes the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the cleaning block can continuously rotate and reciprocate, thereby cleaning the surface of the graphite. While accelerating the removal of impurities from the surface, it can also accelerate the release of air bubbles, so that the graphite can better contact the cleaning fluid and improve the cleaning efficiency.

[0013] 2. By rotating the rotating rod, the spur gear three rotates, which drives the meshing spur gear four to rotate, thereby causing the rotating shaft three to rotate, causing the eccentric protrusion to rotate, and causing the placement platform to move up and down. This allows the graphite to separate to some extent in the presence of liquid, thus enabling the cleaning fluid to contact the graphite structural parts more evenly and further improving the cleaning efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a device for cleaning graphite structural components according to the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating motor of a device for cleaning graphite structural components proposed in this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the cleaning table of a device for cleaning graphite structural components proposed in this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1 Cleaning table, 2 Reciprocating screw, 3 Moving block, 4 Rotating shaft 1, 5 Cleaning block, 6 Spur gear 1, 7 Rack, 8 Spur gear 2, 9 Belt drive assembly 1, 10 Rotary motor, 11 Belt drive assembly 2, 12 Placement table, 13 Support block, 14 Spring, 15 Rotating rod, 16 Spur gear 3, 17 Spur gear 4, 18 Eccentric protrusion, 19 Support frame. Detailed Implementation

[0018] Reference Figure 1-3 An apparatus for cleaning graphite structural components, comprising:

[0019] The cleaning table 1 has two sliding grooves. A reciprocating screw 2 is rotatably mounted in one of the grooves. The reciprocating screw 2 is existing technology and allows objects connected to it to reciprocate while the main shaft remains rotated. A moving block 3 is threaded onto the reciprocating screw 2. Multiple rotating shafts 4 are rotatably mounted on the moving block 3. Cleaning blocks 5 are fixedly mounted on the rotating shafts 4. Spur gears 6 are fixedly mounted on the rotating shafts 4, and adjacent spur gears 6 mesh with each other for transmission. A rack 7 is fixedly mounted on the cleaning table 1. A second rotating shaft 2 is rotatably mounted on the moving block 3. A second spur gear 8 is fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft. Wheel 2 8 meshes with rack 7. Shaft 2 and shaft 1 4 are connected by belt drive assembly 9. Belt drive assembly 9 consists of two pulleys and a belt body. It is used to drive the rotation of shaft 2, so that shaft 1 4 rotates. A rotary motor 10 is fixedly installed on the cleaning table 1. The output shaft of rotary motor 10 is connected to reciprocating screw 2 by belt drive assembly 11. Belt drive assembly 11 consists of two pulleys and a belt body. It is used to drive the rotation of the output shaft of rotary motor 10, so that reciprocating screw 2 rotates continuously. A lifting assembly is installed inside the cleaning table 1.

[0020] By starting the rotary motor 10, the reciprocating screw 2 is continuously rotated under the drive of the belt drive assembly 11. As a result, the moving block 3 continuously reciprocates, driving the rotating shaft 2 and the spur gear 2 8 to reciprocate. Since the spur gear 2 8 meshes with the rack 7, the spur gear 2 8 rotates and reciprocates, thus the rotating shaft 2 rotates and reciprocates. At the same time, the rotating shaft 4 is rotated through the belt drive assembly 9, and through the meshing of the spur gears 6, multiple rotating shafts 4 rotate simultaneously, causing multiple cleaning blocks 5 to perform reciprocating cleaning work.

[0021] The lifting assembly includes a placement platform 12 slidably connected within the cleaning platform 1. Multiple support blocks 13 are fixedly installed on the cleaning platform 1. Multiple springs 14 are fixedly installed between the multiple support blocks 13 and the placement platform 12. A rotating rod 15 is rotatably installed inside the cleaning platform 1. Both ends of the rotating rod 15 are fixedly installed with spur gears 16. Two rotating shafts 1 are rotatably installed on the cleaning platform 1. One end of one rotating shaft 1 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotary motor 10. Both rotating shafts 1 and spur gears 17 are fixedly installed at one end. The spur gears 17 mesh with the spur gears 16. An eccentric protrusion 18 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft 1.

[0022] The output shaft of the rotary motor 10 drives a rotating shaft 3 to rotate, which in turn drives a spur gear 4 17 to rotate, thereby causing the meshing spur gear 3 16 to rotate, which in turn causes the rotating rod 15 to rotate, thus driving the spur gear 3 16 and the meshing spur gear 4 17 at the other end to rotate. As a result, both rotating shafts 3 rotate simultaneously, causing the eccentric protrusion 18 to rotate and lift the placement platform 12. After continued rotation, the eccentric protrusion 18 rotates to a shorter part, at which point the force on the placement platform 12 decreases, and it descends by its own weight. At this time, the sudden descent of the graphite can reduce the contact between the graphite pieces, thereby improving the contact with the cleaning fluid.

[0023] A support frame 19 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the cleaning platform 1. The lower end of the support frame 19 is equipped with anti-slip texture. The support frame 19 can be used to stably place the entire device in the designated position. A sliding rod is fixedly installed in another sliding groove. The moving block 3 is slidably connected to the sliding rod. The sliding rod is for stabilization, which allows the moving block 3 to move back and forth stably without shaking. The cleaning block 5 is made of anti-corrosion material. The anti-corrosion material can reduce the corrosion of the cleaning liquid on the cleaning block 5 and extend its service life. A liquid outlet is opened on the cleaning platform 1. A conduit is fixedly installed on the liquid outlet. The waste liquid after cleaning can be easily discharged through the liquid outlet and the conduit.

[0024] In this invention, the working principle is as follows: By starting the rotary motor 10, the reciprocating screw 2 rotates continuously under the drive of the belt drive assembly 11. Therefore, the moving block 3 moves back and forth continuously, driving the rotating shaft 2 and the spur gear 2 8 to reciprocate. Since the spur gear 2 8 meshes with the rack 7, it rotates back and forth, thus rotating the rotating shaft 2. Simultaneously, the belt drive assembly 9 causes the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, and through the meshing of the spur gears 6, multiple rotating shafts 4 rotate simultaneously, causing multiple cleaning blocks 5 to perform reciprocating cleaning work. The output shaft of the rotary motor 10 drives a rotating shaft 3 to rotate, which in turn drives a spur gear 4 17 to rotate, thereby causing the meshing spur gear 3 16 to rotate. This causes the rotating rod 15 to rotate, which in turn drives the other end of the spur gear 3 16 and the meshing spur gear 4 17 to rotate. As a result, both rotating shafts 3 rotate simultaneously, causing the eccentric protrusion 18 to rotate and lift the placement platform 12. After continued rotation, the eccentric protrusion 18 rotates to a shorter part. At this time, the force on the placement platform 12 is reduced, and it descends by its own weight. The sudden descent of the graphite at this time can reduce the contact between the graphite pieces, thereby improving the contact with the cleaning fluid.

Claims

1. A device for cleaning graphite structural elements, comprising a cleaning table (1), characterized in that, The cleaning table (1) has two sliding grooves. A reciprocating screw (2) is rotatably installed in one of the sliding grooves. A moving block (3) is threaded onto the reciprocating screw (2). Multiple rotating shafts (4) are rotatably installed on the moving block (3). A cleaning block (5) is fixedly installed on each rotating shaft (4). A spur gear (6) is fixedly installed on each rotating shaft (4). Adjacent spur gears (6) mesh with each other for transmission. A rack (7) is fixedly installed on the cleaning table (1). A rotating shaft 2 is rotatably mounted on the moving block (3), and a spur gear 2 (8) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 2. The spur gear 2 (8) meshes with the rack (7). The rotating shaft 2 is connected to the rotating shaft 1 (4) through a belt drive assembly 1 (9). A rotary motor (10) is fixedly mounted on the cleaning table (1). The output shaft of the rotary motor (10) is connected to the reciprocating screw (2) through a belt drive assembly 2 (11). A lifting assembly is installed inside the cleaning table (1).

2. An apparatus for cleaning graphite structural members as defined in claim 1, wherein The lifting assembly includes a placement platform (12) slidably connected within the cleaning platform (1). Multiple support blocks (13) are fixedly installed on the cleaning platform (1). Multiple springs (14) are fixedly installed between the multiple support blocks (13) and the placement platform (12). A rotating rod (15) is rotatably installed inside the cleaning platform (1). Both ends of the rotating rod (15) are fixedly installed with spur gears (16). Two rotating shafts (3) are rotatably installed on the cleaning platform (1). One end of one of the rotating shafts (3) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a rotary motor (10). One end of both rotating shafts (3) is fixedly installed with spur gears (4) (17). The spur gears (4) (17) mesh with the spur gears (3) (16). An eccentric protrusion (18) is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft (3).

3. An apparatus for cleaning graphite structural members as defined in claim 1, wherein The lower end of the cleaning table (1) is fixedly installed with a support frame (19), and the lower end of the support frame (19) is equipped with anti-slip texture.

4. An apparatus for cleaning graphite structural members as defined in claim 1 wherein, Another slide bar is fixedly installed in the slide groove, and the moving block (3) is slidably connected to the slide bar.

5. An apparatus for cleaning graphite structural members as defined in claim 1 wherein, The cleaning block (5) is made of corrosion-resistant material.

6. An apparatus for cleaning graphite structural members as defined in claim 1, wherein The cleaning platform (1) has a liquid outlet, and a conduit is fixedly installed on the liquid outlet.

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