Bobbin paper production raw material recycling and crushing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bobbin paper production raw material recycling and crushing device, and belongs to the technical field of paper product recycling. A bobbin paper production raw material recycling and smashing device comprises a box body, a smashing roller and a mold pressing assembly. A crushing opening is formed in the upper side of the box body, the crushing roller is arranged on one side of the crushing opening, and a slitting space is formed between the crushing roller and the crushing opening and used for crushing wood pulp fibers; the mold pressing assembly is arranged at the bottom of the box body and located on the lower side of the slitting space. The mold pressing assembly comprises compression push plates which are symmetrically arranged left and right. In the working state, the compression push plates located on the two sides move in the opposite directions so as to compress smashed wood pulp fibers. And the crushed wood pulp fibers can be compacted and shaped, the volume of the crushed raw materials is reduced, and subsequent recovery is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of paper product recycling technology, and more specifically, relates to a device for recycling and crushing raw materials for yarn tube paper production. Background Technology

[0002] Yarn tube paper is a type of industrial technical paper, mainly used in the manufacture of yarn tubes (spools, bobbins) for spinning in the textile industry. It has high requirements for physical strength, abrasion resistance, stiffness, dimensional stability, and a certain degree of water resistance. Its core raw material is pulp fiber. Excess wood pulp fiber generated during the production of yarn tube paper, including edge-trimmed waste paper, substandard paper rolls, and sheets, is recycled and reused, which is a crucial step in the papermaking industry, reducing costs, pollution, and conserving resources. For example, a waste paper recycling shredding device disclosed in patent application CN202420616750.0 (application date March 28, 2024) uses a slitting device and shredder to separate the shell into upper and lower spaces through a partition plate. The slitting device cuts the waste paper in the upper space into smaller pieces. However, the shredded paper has gaps between it, occupying a large volume and making subsequent recycling inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a raw material recycling and crushing device for paper tube production, which can compact and shape the crushed wood pulp fibers, reduce the volume of the crushed raw materials, and facilitate subsequent recycling.

[0004] This utility model discloses a raw material recycling and crushing device for paper tube production, which includes a box, a crushing roller, and a molding assembly. A crushing opening is provided on the upper side of the box, and the crushing roller is set on one side of the crushing opening. The crushing roller and the crushing opening form a cutting space for crushing wood pulp fibers. The molding assembly is set at the bottom of the box and below the cutting space. The molding assembly includes compression push plates arranged symmetrically on the left and right. In the working state, the compression push plates on both sides move towards each other to compress the crushed wood pulp fibers.

[0005] As a further improvement of this utility model, the crushing roller includes two sets of independently rotating crushing roller bodies, which are arranged side by side; the crushing roller bodies are fixedly connected to the output end of an external rotating motor so as to drive the crushing roller bodies to rotate independently; the blades on the surfaces of the two sets of crushing roller bodies are staggered.

[0006] As a further improvement of this utility model, a guide plate is also provided inside the box. The guide plate is located below the crushing roller and includes an inclined end and a vertical end. The upper end of the inclined end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box and the inclined end is inclined downward towards the crushing roller. The upper end of the vertical end is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inclined end, and the vertical end and the side wall of the box form a material drop channel so that the crushed wood pulp fibers fall to the bottom of the box through the material drop channel.

[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model, it also includes a cleaning nozzle; the cleaning nozzle is fixedly installed on the side wall of the housing, the cleaning nozzle is at the same horizontal height as the crushing roller, and the output end of the cleaning nozzle faces the crushing roller; the cleaning nozzle is connected to an external air pump via an air circuit; several cleaning nozzles are arranged at equal intervals on the same straight line.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, compression ports are respectively opened on the left and right sides of the box body, and the size of the compression ports matches the compression push plate so that the compression push plate can move horizontally along the compression port; the compression cylinder is fixedly set on the outside of the box body, and the output end of the compression cylinder is fixedly connected to the side of the compression push plate.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, the molding assembly also includes a discharge pusher plate; a through discharge port is opened on the front side of the box, and the discharge port is located at the bottom of the box; a pusher port is provided on the other side of the discharge port; a discharge pusher plate is provided at the pusher port, and one end of the discharge pusher plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the discharge cylinder to push the wood pulp fiber towards the discharge port side; after the wood pulp fiber is compressed, the discharge pusher plate moves.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, the volume height of the compressed wood pulp fiber does not exceed the height of the compression pusher plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. By setting up a molding component, the crushed wood pulp fibers fall to the bottom of the box, and the compression push plates on both sides move towards each other to compress the crushed wood pulp fibers. The discharge push plate pushes the compressed wood pulp fibers out of the box, which can realize the compaction and shaping of the crushed wood pulp fibers, reduce the volume of the crushed raw materials, and facilitate subsequent recycling.

[0013] 2. By setting up cleaning nozzles with the nozzle output end facing the surface of the crushing roller, an external air pump outputs airflow to clean the residual wood pulp fibers on the crushing roller, ensuring the surface of the crushing roller is clean, and collecting as much raw material as possible to improve the efficiency and quality of crushing. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is another overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the molding component of this utility model.

[0018] Explanation of the labels in the diagram:

[0019] Box body 1, crushing port 11, discharge port 12, crushing roller 2, cleaning nozzle 3, guide plate 4, inclined end 41, vertical end 42, molding assembly 5, compression push plate 51, compression port 52, compression cylinder 53, discharge push plate 54, push port 55. Detailed Implementation

[0020] Specific Implementation Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-4 A raw material recycling and crushing device for yarn tube paper production includes a housing 1, a crushing roller 2, a cleaning nozzle 3, a guide plate 4, and a molding assembly 5.

[0021] A crushing inlet 11 is provided on the upper side of the housing 1, and a crushing roller 2 is disposed on one side of the crushing inlet 11. The crushing roller 2 and the crushing inlet 11 form a cutting space for crushing wood pulp fibers. A molding assembly 5 is disposed at the bottom of the housing 1 and below the cutting space. The molding assembly 5 includes a compression pusher plate 51 and a discharge pusher plate 54 symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides. In the working state, the compression pusher plates 51 on both sides move towards each other to compress the crushed wood pulp fibers.

[0022] A through-hole 12 is provided on the front side of the housing 1, and the discharge port 12 is located at the bottom of the housing 1. A push port 55 is provided on the opposite side of the discharge port 12. A discharge push plate 54 is provided at the push port 55, and one end of the discharge push plate 54 is fixedly connected to the output end of the discharge cylinder to push the wood pulp fibers toward the discharge port 12. When the wood pulp fibers are compressed, the discharge push plate 54 moves.

[0023] Compression ports 52 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the housing 1. The size of the compression ports 52 matches that of the compression push plate 51 so that the compression push plate 51 can move horizontally along the compression ports 52. The compression cylinder 53 is fixedly installed on the outside of the housing 1, and the output end of the compression cylinder 53 is fixedly connected to the side of the compression push plate 51. The wood pulp fibers are squeezed inward by the mutual compression of the compression cylinders 53 on both sides.

[0024] Preferably, the volume height of the compressed wood pulp fiber does not exceed the height of the compression pusher plate 51.

[0025] In this embodiment, the crushing roller 2 includes two sets of independently rotating crushing roller bodies, which are arranged side by side. The crushing roller bodies are fixedly connected to the output end of an external rotating motor to drive each crushing roller body to rotate independently. The blades on the surfaces of the two sets of crushing roller bodies are staggered.

[0026] Inside the housing 1, a guide plate 4 is also provided. The guide plate 4 is located below the crushing roller 2 and includes an inclined end 41 and a vertical end 42. The upper end of the inclined end 41 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1, and the inclined end 41 slopes downward toward the crushing roller 2. The upper end of the vertical end 42 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inclined end 41, and the vertical end 42 and the side wall of the housing 1 form a material drop channel, so that the crushed wood pulp fibers fall to the bottom of the housing 1 through the material drop channel.

[0027] The cleaning nozzle 3 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the housing 1, at the same horizontal level as the crushing roller 2, with its output end facing the crushing roller 2. The cleaning nozzle 3 is connected to an external air pump via an air circuit. Several cleaning nozzles 3 are arranged at equal intervals on the same straight line. It should be noted that controlling the directional airflow of the cleaning nozzle 3 via an air pump is a conventional existing technology, and its specific connection relationship and working principle will not be elaborated here.

[0028] Working principle:

[0029] The recycled paper tube raw material is placed into the crushing roller 2. The wood pulp fibers cut by the crushing roller 2 fall to the bottom of the box 1 through the guide plate 4 and the material drop channel formed by them. At the same time, the cleaning nozzle 3 sprays directional airflow to clean the residual wood pulp fibers on the crushing roller, ensuring the cleanliness of the crushing roller surface, and collecting as much raw material as possible to improve the crushing efficiency and quality. When the wood pulp fibers that have fallen to the bottom accumulate to a certain amount, the compression push plates 51 on both sides move towards each other to compress the wood pulp fibers. The discharge push plate 54 pushes the wood pulp fibers forward from the discharge port 12, which can realize the compaction and shaping of the crushed wood pulp fibers, reduce the volume of the crushed raw material, and facilitate subsequent recycling.

Claims

1. A raw material recycling and crushing device for yarn tube paper production, characterized in that: It includes a housing (1), a crushing roller (2) and a molding assembly (5); the housing (1) has a crushing opening (11) on the upper side, and the crushing roller (2) is set on one side of the crushing opening (11). The crushing roller (2) and the crushing opening (11) form a cutting space for crushing wood pulp fibers; the molding assembly (5) is set at the bottom of the housing (1) and located below the cutting space. The molding assembly (5) includes compression push plates (51) arranged symmetrically on the left and right sides; in the working state, the compression push plates (51) on both sides move towards each other to compress the crushed wood pulp fibers.

2. The raw material recycling and crushing device for yarn tube paper production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing roller (2) includes two sets of independently rotating crushing roller bodies, which are arranged side by side; the crushing roller bodies are fixedly connected to the output end of an external rotating motor to drive the crushing roller bodies to rotate independently; the blades on the surfaces of the two sets of crushing roller bodies are staggered.

3. The raw material recycling and crushing device for yarn tube paper production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inside the box (1), there is also a guide plate (4). The guide plate (4) is located on the lower side of the crushing roller (2). The guide plate (4) includes an inclined end (41) and a vertical end (42). The upper end of the inclined end (41) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (1), and the inclined end (41) is inclined downward toward the crushing roller (2). The upper end of the vertical end (42) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inclined end (41). The vertical end (42) and the side wall of the box (1) form a material drop channel so that the crushed wood pulp fiber falls to the bottom of the box (1) through the material drop channel.

4. The raw material recycling and crushing device for yarn tube paper production according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes cleaning nozzles (3); the cleaning nozzles (3) are fixedly installed on the side wall of the housing (1), the cleaning nozzles (3) are at the same horizontal height as the crushing roller (2), and the output end of the cleaning nozzles (3) faces the crushing roller (2); the cleaning nozzles (3) are connected to the external air pump and the air circuit; several cleaning nozzles (3) are arranged at equal intervals on the same straight line.

5. The raw material recycling and crushing device for yarn tube paper production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Compression ports (52) are provided on the left and right sides of the housing (1). The size of the compression ports (52) matches that of the compression push plate (51) so that the compression push plate (51) can move horizontally along the compression ports (52). The compression cylinder (53) is fixedly installed on the outside of the housing (1), and the output end of the compression cylinder (53) is fixedly connected to the side of the compression push plate (51).

6. The raw material recycling and crushing device for yarn tube paper production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The molding assembly (5) also includes a discharge pusher plate (54); a through discharge port (12) is provided on the front side of the box (1), and the discharge port (12) is located at the bottom of the box (1); a pusher port (55) is provided on the other side of the discharge port (12); a discharge pusher plate (54) is provided at the pusher port (55), and one end of the discharge pusher plate (54) is fixedly connected to the output end of the discharge cylinder to push the wood pulp fiber toward the discharge port (12); after the wood pulp fiber is compressed, the discharge pusher plate (54) moves.

7. The raw material recycling and crushing device for yarn tube paper production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The volume height of the compressed wood pulp fiber does not exceed the height of the compression pusher plate (51).

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