Transverse conveying shark tooth conveying device for spinning

Abstract

The utility model discloses a transverse shark tooth conveying device for spinning, which relates to the technical field of spinning and comprises an operating table, supporting frames are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating table, an adjusting motor is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the operating table, and a winding mechanism is arranged at the top of the operating table. And the winding mechanism comprises a conveying assembly and a tensioning assembly, the conveying assembly and the tensioning assembly are used in cooperation, the conveying assembly comprises a fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the operation table, and a two-way lead screw is rotationally connected to the interior of the fixing frame. According to the transverse conveying shark tooth conveying device for spinning, the winding mechanism is arranged, full-process automatic operation of cloth from conveying, tension control, clamping, fixing and cutting to automatic winding is achieved, the problems that a traditional device is inconvenient to adjust, uneven in tension and the like are effectively solved, the efficiency and quality of spinning production are remarkably improved, and the production cost is reduced. The structure is simple, and the practicability is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of textiles, and in particular to a textile transverse conveying shark tooth conveyor device. Background Technology

[0002] In textile processing, shark teeth are serrated structures used to grip fabric. They are usually used in pairs to firmly hold the fabric edges together, preventing them from shifting, loosening, or deforming during cutting or rolling. Their name comes from the resemblance of their teeth to shark teeth, featuring staggered, sharp or wavy protrusions that enhance gripping force while minimizing damage to the fabric.

[0003] Most existing shark teeth are fixedly installed on the winding mechanism. The general usage is that the worker winds up the fabric through the winding roller. After winding, the worker clamps the two sides of the fabric with two shark teeth clamps respectively, then cuts the fabric, and finally stacks the winding rollers after winding the fabric.

[0004] Based on the aforementioned technologies, the applicant believes that existing shark teeth are mostly fixed installations, and the spacing between two shark teeth cannot be adjusted. As a result, they can only clamp fabrics of a certain width and cannot be adjusted according to the width of the fabric. Furthermore, the fabric lacks a fastening mechanism, and it cannot be guaranteed that the fabric will always be in close contact during the fabric winding process. In response to the above problems, we have introduced a textile transverse feeding shark tooth conveying device. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model discloses a textile transverse conveying shark tooth conveyor, which aims to solve the technical problems of existing shark teeth being mostly fixedly installed, the spacing between two shark teeth being unable to be adjusted, thus only clamping fabric of a certain width, unable to be adjusted according to the width of the fabric, and the lack of a fastening mechanism for the fabric, making it impossible to ensure that the fabric always fits together during the fabric winding process.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A textile transverse conveying shark tooth conveyor includes an operating table. Support frames are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating table. An adjusting motor is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the operating table. A winding mechanism is provided on the top of the operating table. The winding mechanism includes a conveying component and a tensioning component, which cooperate with each other. The conveying component includes a fixed frame, which is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the operating table. A bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame. One end of the bidirectional lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the adjusting motor. Displacement blocks are symmetrically threaded to the outer side of the bidirectional lead screw. Fixed frames are fixedly connected to the top of each of the two displacement blocks. Cylinders are fixedly connected to the top of each of the two fixed frames. Lower shark tooth plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner walls of each of the two fixed frames. The telescopic ends of each of the two cylinders extend into the interior of the fixed frames and are fixedly connected to upper shark tooth plates.

[0008] The set-up winding mechanism realizes the fully automated operation of the fabric from conveying, tension control, clamping and fixing cutting to automatic winding, effectively solving the problems of inconvenient adjustment and uneven tension of traditional devices, significantly improving the efficiency and quality of textile production. It has a simple structure and strong practicality.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the tensioning assembly includes fixed plates symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the operating table. An adjusting shaft is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates. Fastening plates are symmetrically rotatably connected to the outer side of the adjusting shaft. Fastening rollers are rotatably connected between the two fastening plates. Fastening seats are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the operating table. Sliding columns are fixedly connected inside each of the two fastening seats. Fastening springs are sleeved on the outer side of each of the two sliding columns. Sliding blocks are slidably connected to the outer side of each of the sliding columns. Support blocks are fixedly connected to the top of each of the two sliding blocks. Diagonal braces are rotatably connected to the top of each of the two support blocks. Rotating blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the two fastening plates. Rotating blocks and diagonal braces are rotatably connected.

[0010] The tensioning assembly supports the adjusting shaft via a fixed plate. The fastening roller applies tension to the fabric under the drive of the fastening plate. The fastening spring pushes the sliding block through the sliding column, causing the diagonal brace and the rotating block to work together to automatically adjust the pressure of the fastening roller, ensuring that the fabric is always taut, preventing loosening or wrinkling, and improving the winding quality.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a power motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the two fixed plates, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates, a take-up roller is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the power motor.

[0012] The motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate the take-up roller, realizing automated take-up, reducing manual intervention, improving production efficiency, and working with the tensioning component to ensure that the fabric is rolled up flat.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a limiting groove is provided on the top of each of the two fastening plates, and a limiting rod is fixedly connected between the two fixing plates. The limiting rod and the limiting groove cooperate with each other.

[0014] The limiting rod and the limiting slot work together to limit the movement range of the fastening plate, prevent excessive deviation, ensure the stable operation of the fastening roller, and avoid fabric deviation or uneven tension.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, a pressing roller and a support roller are rotatably connected to the top of the operating table and to the side away from the take-up roller, the pressing roller and the support roller working together.

[0016] The pressing roller and the supporting roller work together to guide and flatten the fabric, reduce wrinkles, ensure that the fabric is flat and free from deformation during the conveying process, and improve the quality of subsequent processing.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment, a controller is fixedly connected to the top of the operating panel, and the regulating motor, the power motor, and the cylinder are all electrically connected to the controller.

[0018] The controller centrally controls and regulates the motor, power motor, and cylinder, enabling automated operation, improving equipment coordination and production efficiency, and reducing human error.

[0019] The textile transverse conveying shark tooth conveyor device provided by this utility model has the following advantages:

[0020] Firstly, the set-up winding mechanism realizes the fully automated operation of the fabric from conveying, tension control, clamping and fixing cutting to automatic winding, effectively solving the problems of inconvenient adjustment and uneven tension of traditional devices, significantly improving the efficiency and quality of textile production. It has a simple structure and strong practicality.

[0021] Secondly, the drive motor rotates the rotating shaft, enabling automated winding, reducing manual intervention, and improving production efficiency. Simultaneously, it works in conjunction with the tensioning assembly to ensure the fabric is wound flat. Limiting rods and limiting slots restrict the movement range of the fastening plate, preventing excessive offset and ensuring stable operation of the fastening roller, avoiding fabric deviation or uneven tension. Pressing rollers and supporting rollers work together to guide and flatten the fabric, reducing wrinkles and ensuring the fabric remains flat and undeformed during transport, improving subsequent processing quality. The controller centrally controls the adjusting motor, drive motor, and cylinders, achieving automated operation, improving equipment coordination and production efficiency, and reducing human error. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a textile transverse conveying shark tooth conveyor proposed in this utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional rear view schematic diagram of a textile transverse conveying shark tooth conveyor device proposed in this utility model.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the tensioning component of a textile transverse conveying shark tooth conveyor proposed in this utility model.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the conveying component of a textile transverse conveying shark tooth conveyor proposed in this utility model.

[0026] Figure 5 This utility model proposes a textile transverse conveying shark tooth conveyor device. Figure 1 A magnified diagram of point A.

[0027] In the attached diagram: 1. Operating table; 2. Support frame; 3. Adjusting motor; 41. Fixed frame; 42. Two-way lead screw; 43. Displacement block; 44. Fixed frame; 45. Lower shark tooth plate; 46. Cylinder; 47. Upper shark tooth plate; 51. Adjusting shaft; 52. Fastening plate; 53. Fastening roller; 54. Rotating block; 55. Fastening seat; 56. Sliding column; 57. Fastening spring; 58. Sliding block; 59. Support block; 510. Diagonal brace; 6. Pressing roller; 7. Supporting roller; 8. Limiting rod; 9. Limiting slot; 10. Fixed plate; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Power motor; 13. Take-up roller; 14. Controller. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this application described and marked in the accompanying drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely represents selected embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0029] The textile horizontal conveying shark tooth conveyor disclosed in this utility model is mainly used in textile applications.

[0030] Reference Figures 1-5A textile transverse conveying shark tooth conveyor device includes an operating table 1. A support frame 2 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating table 1. An adjusting motor 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the operating table 1. A winding mechanism is provided on the top of the operating table 1. The winding mechanism includes a conveying component and a tensioning component. The conveying component and the tensioning component work together. The conveying component includes a fixed frame 41. The fixed frame 41 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the operating table 1. A bidirectional lead screw 42 is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame 41. One end of the bidirectional lead screw 42 is fixedly connected to the output end of the adjusting motor 3. Displacement blocks 43 are symmetrically threaded to the outer side of the bidirectional lead screw 42. A fixed frame 44 is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two displacement blocks 43. A cylinder 46 is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two fixed frames 44. A lower shark tooth plate 45 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of each of the two fixed frames 44. The telescopic ends of the two cylinders 46 extend into the interior of the fixed frame 44 and are fixedly connected to an upper shark tooth plate 47. The tensioning assembly includes fixed plates 10, which are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the operating table 1. An adjusting shaft 51 is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 10. A fastening plate 52 is symmetrically rotatably connected to the outside of the adjusting shaft 51. A fastening roller 53 is rotatably connected between the two fastening plates 52. A fastening seat 55 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the operating table 1. A sliding column 56 is fixedly connected inside each of the two fastening seats 55. A fastening spring 57 is sleeved on the outside of each of the two sliding columns 56. A sliding block 58 is slidably connected to the outside of each of the sliding columns 56. A support block 59 is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two sliding blocks 58. A diagonal brace 510 is rotatably connected to the top of each of the two support blocks 59. A rotating block 54 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the two fastening plates 52. The rotating block 54 and the diagonal brace 510 are rotatably connected.

[0031] In this embodiment, the fabric is first flattened by the pressing roller 6 and the supporting roller 7 before entering the conveying area. The tensioning component's fastening roller 53, under the action of the fastening spring 57, automatically adjusts the tension through the linkage of the diagonal support rod 510 and the rotating block 54 to ensure that the fabric is always taut. The power motor 12 drives the winding roller 13 to rotate and complete the automatic winding. After winding, the fabric needs to be cut. The adjusting motor 3 drives the bidirectional lead screw 42 to rotate, which moves the displacement block 43 and the fixing frame 44, so that the upper and lower shark tooth plates 45 and the upper shark tooth plate 47 are adjusted to the position suitable for the width of the fabric. The cylinder 46 pushes the upper shark tooth plate 47 down to form a biting clamp with the lower shark tooth plate 45 to hold the edge of the fabric. Then the fabric is cut. Through the set winding mechanism, the entire process of fabric conveying, tension control, clamping and cutting to automatic winding is automated. It effectively solves the problems of inconvenient adjustment and uneven tension in traditional devices, significantly improves the efficiency and quality of textile production, has a simple structure, and is highly practical.

[0032] In the above technical solution, considering that existing shark teeth are mostly fixed installations, the spacing between two shark teeth cannot be adjusted, thus only clamping fabrics of a certain width is possible, and it is impossible to adjust according to the width of the fabric. Furthermore, the fabric lacks a fastening mechanism, making it impossible to ensure that the fabric remains in close contact during the roll-up process. To solve these problems, the specific operation is as follows:

[0033] Reference Figures 1-5 In a preferred embodiment, a power motor 12 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the two fixed plates 10, and a rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 10. A take-up roller 13 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 11, and the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the power motor 12. Limiting slots 9 are provided on the top of both fastening plates 52, and limiting rods 8 are fixedly connected between the two fixed plates 10. The limiting rods 8 and the limiting slots 9 cooperate with each other. A pressing roller 6 and a supporting roller 7 are rotatably connected to the top of the operating platform 1, on the side away from the take-up roller 13, and the pressing roller 6 and the supporting roller 7 cooperate with each other. A controller 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the operating platform 1, and the adjusting motor 3, the power motor 12, and the cylinder 46 are all electrically connected to the controller 14.

[0034] In this embodiment: the power motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate the take-up roller 13, achieving automated take-up, reducing manual intervention, and improving production efficiency. Simultaneously, it works with the tensioning assembly to ensure the fabric is wound flat. The limit rod 8 cooperates with the limit slot 9 to limit the movement range of the fastening plate 52, preventing excessive offset and ensuring the stable operation of the fastening roller 53, avoiding fabric deviation or uneven tension. The pressing roller 6 and the supporting roller 7 cooperate to guide and flatten the fabric, reducing wrinkles and ensuring the fabric is flat and undeformed during transport, improving the quality of subsequent processing. The controller 14 centrally controls and adjusts the motor 3, the power motor 12, and the cylinder 46, achieving automated operation, improving equipment coordination and production efficiency, and reducing human error.

[0035] Working principle: The fabric is first flattened by the pressing roller 6 and the supporting roller 7 before entering the conveying area. The tensioning component's fastening roller 53, under the action of the fastening spring 57, automatically adjusts the tension through the linkage of the diagonal support rod 510 and the rotating block 54 to ensure that the fabric is always taut. The power motor 12 drives the winding roller 13 to rotate and complete the automatic winding. After winding, the fabric needs to be cut. The adjusting motor 3 drives the bidirectional lead screw 42 to rotate, which moves the displacement block 43 and the fixing frame 44, so that the upper and lower shark tooth plates 45 and the upper shark tooth plate 47 are adjusted to the position that matches the width of the fabric. The cylinder 46 pushes the upper shark tooth plate 47 down to form a biting clamp with the lower shark tooth plate 45 to hold the edge of the fabric, and then the fabric is cut. The whole process is coordinated and controlled by the controller 14, realizing the fully automated operation of the fabric from conveying, width adjustment, clamping and fixing, tension control to automatic winding. It effectively solves the problems of inconvenient adjustment and uneven tension in traditional devices, and significantly improves the efficiency and quality of textile production.

[0036] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. The substitutions may be replacements of some structures, devices, or method steps, or they may be complete technical solutions. Equivalent substitutions or modifications made based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model should all be covered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A textile transverse conveying shark tooth conveyor device, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the operating table (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a support frame (2), and the top side of the operating table (1) is fixedly connected to an adjusting motor (3). The top of the operating table (1) is provided with a winding mechanism, which includes a conveying component and a tensioning component. The conveying component and the tensioning component work together. The conveying assembly includes a fixed frame (41), which is fixedly connected to the top side of the operating table (1). A bidirectional lead screw (42) is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame (41). One end of the bidirectional lead screw (42) is fixedly connected to the output end of the regulating motor (3). Displacement blocks (43) are symmetrically threaded on the outer side of the bidirectional lead screw (42). A fixed frame (44) is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two displacement blocks (43). A cylinder (46) is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two fixed frames (44). A lower shark tooth plate (45) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of each of the two fixed frames (44). The telescopic ends of each of the two cylinders (46) extend into the interior of the fixed frame (44) and are fixedly connected to an upper shark tooth plate (47).

2. The textile transverse conveying shark tooth conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensioning assembly includes fixed plates (10), which are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the operating table (1). An adjusting shaft (51) is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates (10). Fastening plates (52) are symmetrically rotatably connected to the outer side of the adjusting shaft (51). Fastening rollers (53) are rotatably connected between the two fastening plates (52). Fastening seats (55) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the operating table (1). Sliding elements are fixedly connected inside the two fastening seats (55). The column (56) has a fastening spring (57) fitted on the outer side of each of the two sliding columns (56). A sliding block (58) is slidably connected to the outer side of each of the two sliding columns (56). A support block (59) is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two sliding blocks (58). A diagonal brace (510) is rotatably connected to the top of each of the two support blocks (59). A rotating block (54) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the two fastening plates (52). The rotating block (54) and the diagonal brace (510) are rotatably connected.

3. The textile transverse conveying shark tooth conveyor according to claim 2, characterized in that: A power motor (12) is fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the two fixed plates (10), and a rotating shaft (11) is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates (10). A take-up roller (13) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (11), and the rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the power motor (12).

4. The textile transverse conveying shark tooth conveyor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of each of the two fastening plates (52) is provided with a limiting slot (9), and a limiting rod (8) is fixedly connected between the two fixing plates (10). The limiting rod (8) and the limiting slot (9) cooperate with each other.

5. A textile transverse conveying shark tooth conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the operating table (1) and the side away from the take-up roller (13) are rotatably connected to a pressing roller (6) and a supporting roller (7), which are used in conjunction with each other.

6. The textile transverse conveying shark tooth conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the control panel (1) is fixedly connected to a controller (14), and the regulating motor (3), the power motor (12) and the cylinder (46) are all electrically connected to the controller (14).

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