Miniaturized waste incineration treatment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a miniaturized waste incineration treatment device which comprises a treatment shell, a grate plate is installed in the treatment shell, an installation hole is formed in the grate plate, a plurality of fire bars which are arranged at equal intervals are installed on the inner wall of the installation hole, and a turning assembly used for turning and dredging fuel is installed at the position, corresponding to the fire bars, of the grate plate. The turning assembly comprises a turning motor fixedly connected to the processing shell, and a driving shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the turning motor. According to the garbage incinerator, the feeding port capable of adjusting the feeding amount is arranged, the feeding amount of garbage can be conveniently controlled, the residue discharging port is arranged, residues generated after combustion can be conveniently discharged, meanwhile, when the garbage is combusted, the combusted garbage can be turned over through the turning rod which turns over continuously, and the garbage can be conveniently discharged. And therefore, full contact between the garbage and the air is increased, and the combustion efficiency of the garbage is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste treatment technology, and in particular to a miniaturized waste incineration device. Background Technology

[0002] Waste incineration is a process in which waste is reduced in volume through appropriate thermal decomposition, combustion, and melting reactions at high temperatures, turning it into residue or molten solid matter. Waste incineration is an older and traditional method of waste disposal. Because it significantly reduces waste volume, saves land, eliminates pathogens, and transforms toxic and harmful substances into harmless ones, it has become one of the main methods of urban waste management.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN211260827U discloses a waste incineration treatment device, relating to the field of waste treatment. It includes an outer shell with a sealed door on its front, a handle on the front of the sealed door, an incineration chamber inside the outer shell, an igniter at the bottom of the inner cavity of the incineration chamber, a support column at the bottom of the incineration chamber, a base on the side of the incineration chamber, a support rod on the side of the base, a motor on the side of the base, a fan at the top of the motor, and the base extending through the outer shell and the side of the incineration chamber.

[0004] Although the above technical solutions have solved the corresponding technical problems, they still have the following drawbacks:

[0005] The above-mentioned technical solutions are not convenient for turning over and clearing the burning waste, which can easily lead to waste accumulation and thus affect the combustion efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a miniaturized waste incineration device. It not only features an adjustable feeding port for easy control of the amount of waste fed in, but also a slag discharge port for easy discharge of the residue after combustion. Furthermore, during waste combustion, a continuously rotating turning rod agitates the burning waste, thereby increasing the contact between the waste and air and improving the combustion efficiency.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the main technical solutions adopted by this utility model include:

[0008] A miniaturized waste incineration treatment device includes:

[0009] The processing shell has a grate plate installed inside. The grate plate has mounting holes, and a number of furnace bars arranged at equal intervals are installed on the inner wall of the mounting holes. A turning component for turning and unblocking fuel is installed on the grate plate and at the position corresponding to the furnace bars.

[0010] In the aforementioned miniaturized waste incineration treatment device, the turning component includes a turning motor fixedly connected to the treatment shell, a drive shaft fixedly connected to the output shaft of the turning motor, and a plurality of turning rods arranged at equal intervals fixedly connected to the drive shaft. A through groove is also provided on the grate plate corresponding to the position of the turning rods.

[0011] In the aforementioned miniaturized waste incineration device, several of the aforementioned turning rods and several of the aforementioned furnace bars are designed to be interleaved.

[0012] In the aforementioned miniaturized waste incineration device, the top of the processing shell is equipped with a feeding port for fuel feeding, and the feeding port is equipped with a feeding control component with an adjustable feeding rate.

[0013] In the aforementioned miniaturized waste incineration device, the feeding control component includes a servo motor fixedly connected to the side of the feeding port, and a feeding flap that matches the feeding port is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor.

[0014] In the aforementioned miniaturized waste incineration treatment device, a slag discharge port is provided at the bottom of the side of the treatment shell, and a conveying component for ash discharge is installed on the treatment shell at the position corresponding to the slag discharge port.

[0015] In the aforementioned miniaturized waste incineration device, the conveying assembly includes a drive motor fixedly connected to the side of the processing shell, and a spiral conveying blade is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor.

[0016] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0017] This invention realizes a miniaturized waste incineration device. It not only has an adjustable feeding port for easy control of the amount of waste fed in, but also has a slag discharge port for easy discharge of the residue after combustion. At the same time, during the waste combustion, the continuously rotating turning rod can turn the burning waste, thereby increasing the full contact between the waste and air and thus improving the waste combustion efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the miniaturized waste incineration treatment device of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the miniaturized waste incineration treatment device of this utility model from another perspective.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the miniaturized waste incineration treatment device of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding control component in the miniaturized waste incineration treatment device of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the grate plate in the miniaturized waste incineration treatment device of this utility model.

[0024] Explanation of icon numbers:

[0025] 1. Processing shell; 2. Furnace grate;

[0026] 101. Feeding port; 102. Feeding control components;

[0027] 1021. Servo motor; 1022. Unloading flap;

[0028] 103. Slag discharge port; 104. Conveying assembly;

[0029] 1041. Drive motor; 1042. Screw conveyor blades;

[0030] 201, Mounting hole; 2011, Furnace bars;

[0031] 202. Flip-up component;

[0032] 2021, Tilting motor; 2022, Drive shaft; 2023, Tilting rod; 2024, Through slot. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The following will describe in detail the implementation of this application with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, so that the implementation process of how this application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5As shown, an embodiment of this utility model provides a miniaturized waste incineration treatment device, comprising: a treatment shell 1, a grate plate 2 installed inside the treatment shell 1, mounting holes 201 opened on the grate plate 2, a plurality of furnace bars 2011 arranged at equal intervals installed on the inner wall of the mounting holes 201, and a turning component 202 for turning and unblocking fuel installed on the grate plate 2 at the position corresponding to the furnace bars 2011.

[0035] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the flipping assembly 202 includes a flipping motor 2021 fixedly connected to the processing shell 1. A drive shaft 2022 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the flipping motor 2021. Several flipping rods 2023 arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the drive shaft 2022. A through groove 2024 is also provided on the grate plate 2 at the position corresponding to the flipping rods 2023. The several flipping rods 2023 and several furnace bars 2011 are designed to be interleaved. The flipping motor 2021 drives the drive shaft 2022 to rotate, thereby driving the flipping rods 2023 to continuously move the garbage on the grate plate 2, thereby increasing the full contact between the garbage and the air, thus ensuring the full combustion of the garbage.

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a feeding port 101 for fuel feeding is installed on the top of the processing shell 1. A feeding control component 102 with adjustable feeding rate is installed on the feeding port 101. The feeding control component 102 includes a servo motor 1021 fixedly connected to the side of the feeding port 101. A discharge flap 1022 matching the feeding port 101 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 1021. The discharge flap 1022 is rotated by the servo motor 1021, thereby adjusting the throughput of the feeding port 101, which facilitates the adjustment of the waste feeding rate.

[0037] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a slag discharge port 103 is provided at the bottom of the side of the processing shell 1. A conveying assembly 104 for ash discharge is installed on the processing shell 1 at the position corresponding to the slag discharge port 103. The conveying assembly 104 includes a drive motor 1041 fixedly connected to the side of the processing shell 1. A spiral conveying blade 1042 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 1041. The drive motor 1041 drives the spiral conveying blade 1042 to rotate, so that the combustion residue can be conveniently, quickly and thoroughly discharged through the slag discharge port 103 under the spiral conveying action of the spiral conveying blade 1042. Not only is the adjustable feeding port 101 provided for easy control of the amount of waste fed, but the slag discharge port 103 also facilitates the discharge of the combustion residue. At the same time, during waste combustion, the constantly turning turning rod 2023 turns the burning waste, thereby increasing the full contact between the waste and air, and thus improving the waste combustion efficiency.

[0038] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: not only does the servo motor 1021 drive the feeding flap 1022 to rotate, thereby adjusting the throughput of the feeding port 101 and facilitating the adjustment of the garbage feeding rate, but the drive motor 1041 also drives the spiral conveying blades 1042 to rotate, so that the combustion residue can be conveniently, quickly, and thoroughly discharged through the slag discharge port 103 under the spiral conveying action of the spiral conveying blades 1042. At the same time, during garbage combustion, the flipping motor 2021 drives the drive shaft 2022 to rotate, which in turn drives the flipping rod 2023 to continuously move the garbage on the grate plate 2, thereby increasing the full contact between the garbage and the air and ensuring the complete combustion of the garbage.

[0039] The foregoing description illustrates and describes several preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, as previously stated, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein and should not be construed as excluding other embodiments. It can be used in various other combinations, modifications, and environments, and can be altered within the scope of the inventive concept described herein through the foregoing teachings or techniques or knowledge in related fields. Any modifications and variations made by those skilled in the art that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be within the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A miniaturized waste incineration treatment device, comprising a treatment shell (1), characterized in that, The processing shell (1) is equipped with a grate plate (2), and the grate plate (2) has mounting holes (201). A plurality of furnace bars (2011) are installed on the inner wall of the mounting holes (201). A turning component (202) for turning and clearing fuel is installed on the grate plate (2) and at the position corresponding to the furnace bars (2011).

2. The miniaturized waste incineration treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping assembly (202) includes a flipping motor (2021) fixedly connected to the processing shell (1). A drive shaft (2022) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the flipping motor (2021). A plurality of flipping rods (2023) arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the drive shaft (2022). A through groove (2024) is also provided on the grate plate (2) at the position corresponding to the flipping rods (2023).

3. The miniaturized waste incineration treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The several of the aforementioned flipping rods (2023) and the several of the aforementioned furnace bars (2011) are designed to be interleaved.

4. The miniaturized waste incineration treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the processing shell (1) is equipped with a feeding port (101) for fuel feeding, and a feeding control component (102) with adjustable feeding rate is installed on the feeding port (101).

5. A miniaturized waste incineration treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feeding control component (102) includes a servo motor (1021) fixedly connected to the side of the feeding port (101), and a feeding flap (1022) matching the feeding port (101) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (1021).

6. A miniaturized waste incineration treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the side of the processing shell (1) is provided with a slag discharge port (103), and a conveying assembly (104) for ash discharge is installed on the processing shell (1) at the position corresponding to the slag discharge port (103).

7. A miniaturized waste incineration treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (104) includes a drive motor (1041) fixedly connected to the side of the processing shell (1), and a spiral conveying blade (1042) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (1041).

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