Membrane treatment device for industrial wastewater treatment
By introducing temperature-regulating tanks and neutralization tanks into the industrial wastewater treatment device to adjust the temperature and pH, and by using winches and moving components to facilitate the installation and position adjustment of membrane modules, the problem of inconvenient membrane module replacement and position adjustment is solved, thereby improving wastewater treatment efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHONGQING CHENYI ANTAI TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing industrial wastewater membrane treatment devices lack convenience in membrane module replacement and position adjustment, resulting in low treatment efficiency.
Temperature and pH of wastewater are regulated by temperature control tanks and neutralization tanks. Combined with winches and moving components, the membrane modules can be easily installed and their positions adjusted. Aeration blowers are used to increase the turbulence velocity of the wastewater, and connecting components are used to improve the ease of disassembly and installation.
It improves the ease of membrane module replacement and position adjustment, enhances wastewater treatment efficiency, and improves the overall efficiency of industrial wastewater membrane treatment.
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Figure CN224258426U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater treatment technology, and in particular to a membrane treatment device for industrial wastewater treatment. Background Technology
[0002] Industrial wastewater refers to wastewater, sewage, and waste liquid generated during industrial production processes. It contains industrial raw materials, intermediate products, and finished products lost with the water, as well as pollutants generated during the production process. With the rapid development of industry, the types and quantities of wastewater have increased rapidly, and the pollution of water bodies has become increasingly widespread and serious, threatening human health and safety.
[0003] Membrane treatment technology is an effective means of water purification and purification. It can remove suspended solids, bacteria, toxic metals, organic matter, and even dissolved salts from water. Membrane technologies include microfiltration, ultrafiltration, nanofiltration, and reverse osmosis. They can be combined with traditional physicochemical and biological treatment technologies to form the best combination for industrial wastewater treatment.
[0004] In related technologies, please refer to Chinese utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN217498805U, which discloses a membrane treatment device for industrial wastewater treatment, including a wastewater treatment tank and a drain pipe set on the top right side of the wastewater treatment tank. An installation frame is movably installed inside the wastewater treatment tank, and a membrane module is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation frame. Lifting seats are slidably installed on the inner walls of both sides of the wastewater treatment tank. A transverse sleeve is fixedly connected to the side of the two lifting seats that are close to each other. A movable connecting rod is movably sleeved on the inner end of the transverse sleeve, and the two ends of the installation frame are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the movable connecting rod.
[0005] This membrane treatment device for industrial wastewater treatment allows for adjustment of the membrane module's position during use. However, when disassembling and replacing the membrane module, the motor and threaded pipe can only lift the mounting frame to a position flush with the top of the treatment tank. Then, the mounting frame must be positioned first, followed by disassembling all components such as the sprocket, shaft, and rack between the mounting frame and the lifting seat. Finally, the mounting frame is moved out using hoisting equipment before the membrane module can be replaced. This reduces the convenience of membrane module replacement and consequently lowers the efficiency of industrial wastewater membrane treatment. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to improve the efficiency of membrane treatment for industrial wastewater, this utility model provides a membrane treatment device for industrial wastewater treatment.
[0007] This application provides a membrane treatment device for industrial wastewater treatment, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0008] A membrane treatment device for industrial wastewater treatment includes a temperature control tank, a neutralization tank, and a treatment tank arranged sequentially. The temperature control tank is equipped with a temperature control device for adjusting the wastewater temperature. The neutralization tank is connected to the temperature control tank and is equipped with a control component for adjusting the pH of the wastewater. The treatment tank is connected to the neutralization tank and is equipped with a membrane module for treating the wastewater. The treatment tank is equipped with an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the position of the membrane module.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the wastewater is temperature-regulated in a temperature-regulating tank, and then pH-regulated in a neutralization tank. The regulating mechanism moves the position of the membrane module. The regulated wastewater enters the treatment tank and is purified by the membrane module. By regulating the wastewater quality and state through temperature and pH, the efficiency of the membrane module is improved, thereby improving the efficiency of industrial wastewater membrane treatment.
[0010] Optionally, the adjustment mechanism includes:
[0011] The mounting frame is movably disposed within the treatment tank. The membrane module is detachably mounted on the mounting frame via a connecting assembly. Traction rings are provided on both opposite side walls at the top of the mounting frame.
[0012] Two winches are provided, each corresponding to a traction ring. The two winches are positioned opposite each other on the treatment pool. The distance between the winches and the upper surface of the treatment pool is greater than the height of the mounting frame. A traction rope is wound on the winch. The end of the traction rope away from the winch has a traction hook. The traction hook is detachably attached to the traction ring.
[0013] A mobile component, which is located on the processing pool and connected to the winch and used to drive the winch to move.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the moving component starts and drives the winch to move outside the treatment tank. The mounting frame with the membrane module installed is hooked onto the winch. The winch starts and drives the mounting frame to rise above the treatment tank. Then, the moving component drives the winch to move directly above the treatment tank. The winch starts and lowers the mounting frame into the treatment tank. When replacement is needed, the operation is reversed. This realizes the installation and removal of the mounting frame, thereby improving the convenience of membrane module replacement and position adjustment, and thus improving the efficiency of industrial wastewater membrane treatment.
[0015] Optionally, the moving component includes:
[0016] A mounting frame is provided above the treatment tank;
[0017] A movable plate is slidably mounted on a fixed frame and located above the treatment pool. The top of the fixed frame is provided with sliding grooves on the two inner side walls opposite each other for the movable plate to slide. Both winches are mounted on the movable plate.
[0018] A driving component, which is mounted on a fixed frame and is used to drive the moving plate to move within the sliding groove.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the membrane module is installed on the mounting frame outside the treatment tank. The drive unit drives the moving plate to slide along the sliding groove to the outside of the treatment tank. The winch lowers the traction rope so that the traction hook is hooked on the traction ring. Then the winch starts to wind up the traction rope, thereby moving the mounting frame upward. Then the drive unit starts to move the moving plate back to directly above the treatment tank. The winch lowers the traction rope to move the mounting frame down into the treatment tank. When it needs to be moved out for replacement, the operation is reversed. This improves the convenience of membrane module replacement and position adjustment.
[0020] Optionally, the driving element includes:
[0021] The first screw is rotatably disposed in one of the sliding grooves and is threadedly engaged with one end of the moving plate;
[0022] A guide rod is provided in a sliding groove away from the first screw and passes through the end of the moving plate away from the first screw;
[0023] A drive motor is mounted on a fixed frame and its output end is connected to the first screw drive.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the drive motor starts and drives the first screw to rotate, the guide rod limits the movement direction of the moving plate, and the rotation of the first screw drives the moving plate to slide along the length of the sliding groove, thereby realizing the adjustment of the horizontal position of the winch, which improves the convenience of installing and removing the mounting frame.
[0025] Optionally, the movable plate has two movable slots along its length that correspond one-to-one with the winch, and the movable plate is provided with a sliding component for driving the winch to slide within the movable slots.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding component drives the winch to move within the moving slot, thereby realizing the adjustment of the mounting frame's placement position.
[0027] Optionally, the sliding component includes:
[0028] A sliding block, which is fixed to the lower surface of the winch and slidably disposed in the moving groove;
[0029] The second screw is rotatably disposed in the moving groove and threadedly engaged with the sliding block;
[0030] A sliding motor is mounted on a movable plate and its output end is connected to a second screw drive.
[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding motor starts and drives the second screw to rotate. The second screw drives the winch to move in the moving slot through the sliding block. The installation position of the mounting frame can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the two winches, thereby improving the convenience of adjusting the installation position of the membrane module.
[0032] Optionally, the connection component includes:
[0033] A connecting plate, which is fixedly installed in the mounting frame, has multiple water passage holes;
[0034] A connecting ring, which is fixed to the outer surface of the bottom end of the membrane module and abuts against the connecting plate;
[0035] A connecting bolt, which passes through the connecting ring and is threadedly connected to the connecting plate.
[0036] By adopting the above technical solution, during installation, the connecting ring is pressed against the connecting plate, and the connecting bolts are tightened to position the connecting ring. During the treatment process, wastewater can flow through the water passage, thereby reducing the obstruction of the water flow by the connecting plate. Disassembly can be performed by reversing the operation, which improves the convenience of membrane module installation, positioning, disassembly and replacement, thereby improving the efficiency of industrial wastewater membrane treatment.
[0037] Optionally, an aeration fan is provided outside the treatment tank, and an aeration pipe is provided inside the treatment tank. The aeration pipe is located below the connecting plate and connected to the aeration fan.
[0038] By adopting the above technical solution, aeration is carried out in the treatment tank through aeration blowers and aeration pipes, thereby increasing the turbulence velocity of wastewater and thus increasing the efficiency of industrial wastewater membrane treatment.
[0039] Optionally, the temperature control device includes an inlet pipe and a wastewater pipe. The inlet pipe is connected to the temperature control tank and is used to introduce a liquid with a temperature. The wastewater pipe is spiral-shaped and located inside the temperature control tank. The inlet end of the wastewater pipe is used to introduce wastewater, and the outlet end of the wastewater pipe is connected to a neutralization tank.
[0040] By adopting the above technical solution, it is found that when the temperature of industrial wastewater is too high or too low, it will damage the membrane module. Therefore, the temperature of the wastewater is first adjusted by introducing a liquid with a certain temperature. When the wastewater flows in the wastewater pipe, it exchanges heat with the liquid through the pipe wall, thereby achieving the adjustment of the wastewater temperature. The spiral design increases the contact time between the wastewater pipe and the liquid, improves the heat exchange efficiency, and thus achieves the adjustment of the wastewater temperature.
[0041] Optionally, the control component includes an acid pickling tank and an alkaline pickling tank. The acid pickling tank is located on top of the neutralization tank and is connected to the neutralization tank via an acid pipe. The alkaline pickling tank is located on top of the neutralization tank and is connected to the neutralization tank via an alkaline pipe.
[0042] By adopting the above technical solution, the wastewater enters the neutralization tank after temperature adjustment. Different washing solutions are added according to the composition of the wastewater to remove some simple and small molecule impurities in the industrial wastewater. Furthermore, the wastewater quality is adjusted by adjusting the pH, thereby improving the efficiency of industrial wastewater membrane treatment.
[0043] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0044] 1. Wastewater undergoes temperature regulation in a temperature control tank, followed by pH adjustment in a neutralization tank. The adjustment mechanism moves the membrane module, and the regulated wastewater enters the treatment tank for purification through the membrane module. By adjusting the temperature and pH of the wastewater, the quality and state of the wastewater are improved, thereby increasing the efficiency of the membrane module and thus enhancing the efficiency of industrial wastewater membrane treatment.
[0045] 2. The membrane module is installed on the mounting frame outside the treatment tank. The mounting frame can be placed and moved out through the cooperation of the drive unit, winch, moving plate and sliding component, thereby improving the convenience of membrane module replacement and position adjustment.
[0046] 3. The membrane module and the mounting frame are detachably connected, which improves the convenience of membrane module disassembly, maintenance and replacement, thereby improving the efficiency of membrane treatment of industrial wastewater. Attached Figure Description
[0047] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;
[0048] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the temperature-regulating tank in this application;
[0049] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the processing pool in this application;
[0050] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the processing pool in this application;
[0051] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting component in this application;
[0052] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the moving component and the sliding component in this application.
[0053] Reference numerals: 1. Temperature control tank; 11. Temperature control unit; 12. Inlet pipe; 121. Inlet pump; 13. Wastewater pipe; 14. Drain pipe; 2. Neutralization tank; 21. Control component; 22. Pickling solution tank; 221. Acid pipe; 23. Alkali washing solution tank; 231. Alkali pipe; 24. First water supply pipe; 241. First water supply pump; 25. Sludge discharge pipe; 26. Second water supply pipe; 261. Second water supply pump; 3. Treatment tank; 31. Membrane module; 311. Membrane cylinder; 312. Drain pipe; 32. Sludge suction port; 4. Adjustment mechanism; 41. Installation Frame; 411, Traction Ring; 42, Winch; 421, Traction Rope; 422, Traction Hook; 43, Moving Component; 44, Fixed Frame; 441, Sliding Groove; 45, Moving Plate; 451, Moving Groove; 46, Driving Component; 461, First Screw; 462, Guide Rod; 463, Drive Motor; 5, Connecting Component; 51, Connecting Plate; 511, Water Hole; 52, Connecting Ring; 53, Connecting Bolt; 6, Aeration Blower; 61, Aeration Pipe; 7, Sliding Component; 71, Sliding Block; 72, Second Screw; 73, Sliding Motor. Detailed Implementation
[0054] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-6 This application will be described in further detail.
[0055] This application discloses a membrane treatment device for industrial wastewater treatment.
[0056] Reference Figure 1 A membrane treatment device for industrial wastewater treatment includes a temperature control tank 1, a neutralization tank 2, and a treatment tank 3 arranged sequentially. The temperature control tank 1 is equipped with a temperature control device 11 for adjusting the wastewater temperature. The neutralization tank 2 is connected to the temperature control tank 1 and is equipped with a control component 21 for adjusting the pH of the wastewater. The treatment tank 3 is connected to the neutralization tank 2 and is equipped with a membrane component 31 for treating the wastewater. The treatment tank 3 is equipped with an adjustment mechanism 4 for adjusting the position of the membrane component 31.
[0057] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The temperature control tank 1 is cylindrical and hollow inside. The temperature control unit 11 includes an inlet pipe 12 and a wastewater pipe 13. The inlet pipe 12 extends from the outer wall of the bottom end of the temperature control tank 1 into the temperature control tank 1 and communicates with the inside of the temperature control tank 1. The end of the inlet pipe 12 away from the temperature control tank 1 has an inlet pump 121. The input end of the inlet pump 121 is used to connect to a liquid with temperature. The pump is selected according to the temperature of the wastewater. If the wastewater is high temperature, cold water or other refrigeration liquid is selected to be introduced. If the wastewater is low temperature, hot water, warm water or heat transfer oil is selected to be introduced. The outer wall of the top end of the temperature control tank 1 has a drain pipe 14 for discharging liquid.
[0058] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2Wastewater pipe 13 extends from the top of temperature control tank 1 into temperature control tank 1 and extends from the bottom of temperature control tank 1. The part of wastewater pipe 13 inside temperature control tank 1 is spiral. The inlet end of wastewater pipe 13 is used to introduce wastewater and the outlet end is connected to neutralization tank 2.
[0059] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The neutralization tank 2 has a cylindrical upper end and a conical lower end. The outer wall of the neutralization tank 2 has a first water supply pipe 24 that communicates with the inside of the neutralization tank 2. The end of the first water supply pipe 24 away from the neutralization tank 2 has a first water supply pump 241. The inlet end of the first water supply pump 241 is connected to the outlet end of the wastewater pipe 13. The bottom end of the neutralization tank 2 has a sludge discharge pipe 25, and the sludge discharge pipe 25 has a sludge discharge valve (not shown in the figure).
[0060] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The control component 21 includes an acid washing liquid tank 22 and an alkaline washing liquid tank 23. The acid washing liquid tank 22 is located on the neutralization tank 2 and is connected to the neutralization tank 2 through an acid pipe 221. The alkaline washing liquid tank 23 is located on the neutralization tank 2 and is connected to the neutralization tank 2 through an alkaline pipe 231. Both the acid pipe 221 and the alkaline pipe 231 have control valves for opening and closing. The outer wall of the neutralization tank 2 has a second water supply pipe 26 connected to the treatment tank 3. The second water supply pipe 26 is located above the sludge discharge pipe 25 and has a second water supply pump 261.
[0061] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The pickling solution tank 22 contains acidic pickling solutions, such as dilute sulfuric acid, nitric acid, hydrochloric acid, etc., while the alkaline pickling solution tank 23 contains alkaline pickling solutions, such as sodium bicarbonate, sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, etc. The neutralizing pickling solution is selected according to the composition and properties of the wastewater to adjust the water quality, remove some simple and small molecule impurities, and the precipitate produced by acid-base neutralization is deposited in the conical part of the neutralization tank 2 and discharged through the sludge discharge pipe 25.
[0062] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The adjustment mechanism 4 includes a mounting frame 41, which is movably disposed in the treatment tank 3. Traction rings 411 are provided on the top of the mounting frame 41 on both opposite side walls. The membrane module 31 is detachably mounted on the mounting frame 41 via the connecting assembly 5.
[0063] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The membrane module 31 includes multiple membrane tubes 311 formed by winding filter membranes. The connecting assembly 5 includes a connecting plate 51, a connecting ring 52, and connecting bolts 53. The connecting plate 51 is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting frame 41 and is in a horizontal state. The connecting plate 51 has multiple water passage holes 511 that pass through the upper and lower surfaces of the connecting plate 51. The connecting rings 52 correspond one-to-one with the membrane tubes 311. The connecting rings 52 are coaxially fixed on the outer surface of the bottom end of the membrane tubes 311 and abut against the upper surface of the connecting plate 51. There are multiple connecting bolts 53 that pass through the connecting rings 52 and are threadedly connected to the connecting plate 51.
[0064] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The treatment tank 3 is rectangular in shape. An aeration fan 6 is installed outside the treatment tank 3, and an aeration pipe 61 is installed inside the treatment tank 3. When the mounting frame 41 is located inside the treatment tank 3, the aeration pipe 61 is located below the connecting plate 51 and connected to the aeration fan 6. A sludge suction port 32 is provided on the outer wall of the bottom end of the treatment tank 3, and a sludge suction pump (not shown in the figure) is provided on the sludge suction port 32.
[0065] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, the treatment tank 3 can accommodate two mounting frames 41, and each mounting frame 41 is equipped with a membrane module 31. A membrane module 31 includes six membrane tubes 311. The top of each membrane tube 311 has a drain pipe 312 for discharging purified water. The drain pipe 312 can be connected to an external water pipe (not shown in the figure) for collecting purified water. In other feasible embodiments, the number and size of the mounting frames 41 and the membrane modules 31 can be varied.
[0066] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 The adjustment mechanism 4 also includes a winch 42 and a moving component 43. There are two winches 42, which correspond one-to-one with the traction rings 411. The two winches 42 are positioned opposite each other on the treatment pool 3. The distance between the winches 42 and the upper surface of the treatment pool 3 is greater than the height of the mounting frame 41. A traction rope 421 is wound on the winch 42. The end of the traction rope 421 away from the winch 42 has a traction hook 422. The traction hook 422 is detachably hooked onto the traction ring 411.
[0067] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6The moving component 43 is disposed on the processing pool 3 and connected to the winch 42 and used to drive the winch 42 to move. The moving component 43 includes a fixed frame 44, a moving plate 45 and a driving component 46. The fixed frame 44 is disposed above the processing pool 3. The height of the fixed frame 44 is greater than the height of the two processing pools 3, and the width of the fixed frame 44 is greater than the width of the two processing pools 3. The two ends of the fixed frame 44 along the length direction of the processing pool 3 are located on both sides of the processing pool 3.
[0068] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 The movable plate 45 is slidably mounted on the fixed frame 44 and located above the treatment pool 3. The top of the fixed frame 44 is provided with sliding grooves 441 on the two inner side walls opposite each other, for the movable plate 45 to slide. The movable plate 45 is horizontally slidably mounted in the sliding grooves 441 and its length direction is perpendicular to the length direction of the sliding grooves 441. Both winches 42 are mounted on the movable plate 45.
[0069] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 The driving component 46 is mounted on the fixed frame 44 and is used to drive the moving plate 45 to move within the sliding groove 441. The driving component 46 includes a first screw 461, a guide rod 462 and a drive motor 463. The first screw 461 is rotatably mounted in one of the sliding grooves 441 and is threadedly engaged with one end of the moving plate 45. The guide rod 462 is mounted in the sliding groove 441 away from the first screw 461 and passes through the end of the moving plate 45 away from the first screw 461. The drive motor 463 is mounted on the fixed frame 44 and its output end is connected to the first screw 461 for transmission.
[0070] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 The moving plate 45 has two moving slots 451 along its length that correspond one-to-one with the winches 42. The two moving slots 451 are parallel to each other and are both located above the processing pool 3. The two winches 42 are both located on the moving plate 45 and in the corresponding moving slots 451. The moving plate 45 is provided with a sliding component 7 for driving the winches 42 to slide in the moving slots 451.
[0071] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6Two sliding components 7 are provided, each corresponding to one winch 42. The following description uses only one sliding component 7 as an example. The sliding component 7 includes a sliding block 71, a second screw 72, and a sliding motor 73. The projection of the moving groove 451 in the horizontal direction is an inverted T-shape. The sliding block 71 is fixed on the lower surface of the winch 42 and slidably disposed in the moving groove 451. The projection of the sliding block 71 in the horizontal direction is an inverted T-shape. The second screw 72 is rotatably disposed in the moving groove 451 and threadedly engaged with the sliding block 71. The sliding motor 73 is disposed on the moving plate 45 and its output end is connected to the second screw 72 for transmission. The two winches 42 can be controlled independently by the sliding motor 73.
[0072] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 First, the membrane module 31 is installed on the mounting frame 41. The drive motor 463 is started, which moves the moving plate 45 above the mounting frame 41. Then, the two sliding motors 73 are started, which move the two winches 42, so that the two winches 42 move above the corresponding traction rings 411. The winches 42 start and lower the traction rope 421, hooking the traction hook 422 onto the traction ring 411. The winches 42 start and wind the traction rope 421, thereby moving the mounting frame 41 upward as a whole until the bottom of the mounting frame 41 is above the treatment tank 3. Then, the drive motor 463 is started, which moves the moving plate 45 back to directly above the treatment tank 3. The two sliding motors 73 start and first move the two winches 42 horizontally in sync, thereby moving the mounting frame 41 horizontally.
[0073] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 After the membrane module is moved into place, the traction rope 421 is lowered so that the mounting frame 41 is placed in the treatment tank 3. Then the operation is repeated to place the next mounting frame 41. The same is done when moving it out, which improves the convenience of membrane module 31 replacement and position adjustment. Furthermore, the membrane module 31 and the mounting frame 41 are detachably connected, which improves the convenience of membrane module 31 disassembly, maintenance and replacement, thereby improving the efficiency of industrial wastewater membrane treatment.
[0074] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 Wastewater flows in wastewater pipe 13. When passing through temperature control tank 1, it exchanges heat with the liquid through the pipe wall of wastewater pipe 13. The spiral design increases the contact time between wastewater pipe 13 and liquid, improving heat exchange efficiency. After temperature adjustment, the wastewater enters neutralization tank 2. Different washing solutions are added according to the composition of the wastewater to remove some simple and small molecule impurities in the industrial wastewater. Furthermore, the wastewater quality is adjusted by pH adjustment, which not only reduces damage to membrane module 31 but also improves the efficiency of industrial wastewater membrane treatment.
[0075] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A membrane treatment device for industrial wastewater treatment, characterized in that: The system includes a temperature control tank (1), a neutralization tank (2), and a treatment tank (3) arranged in sequence. The temperature control tank (1) is equipped with a temperature control device (11) for adjusting the temperature of the wastewater. The neutralization tank (2) is connected to the temperature control tank (1). The neutralization tank (2) is equipped with a control component (21) for adjusting the pH of the wastewater. The treatment tank (3) is connected to the neutralization tank (2). The treatment tank (3) is equipped with a membrane assembly (31) for treating the wastewater. The treatment tank (3) is equipped with an adjustment mechanism (4) for adjusting the position of the membrane assembly (31).
2. The membrane treatment device for industrial wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (4) includes: Mounting frame (41) is movably mounted in the treatment tank (3). The membrane module (31) is detachably mounted on the mounting frame (41) via the connecting component (5). The mounting frame (41) is provided with traction rings (411) on both sides of the top of the mounting frame (41). Two winches (42) are provided and correspond one-to-one with the traction rings (411). The two winches (42) are arranged opposite each other on the treatment pool (3). The distance between the winches (42) and the upper surface of the treatment pool (3) is greater than the height of the mounting frame (41). A traction rope (421) is wound on the winch (42). The end of the traction rope (421) away from the winch (42) has a traction hook (422). The traction hook (422) is detachably hooked onto the traction ring (411). A moving component (43) is disposed on the processing pool (3) and connected to the winch (42) for driving the winch (42) to move.
3. The membrane treatment device for industrial wastewater treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving component (43) includes: A fixing frame (44) is installed above the treatment pool (3); The movable plate (45) is slidably mounted on the fixed frame (44) and located above the treatment pool (3). The top of the fixed frame (44) is provided with sliding grooves (441) on the two inner side walls opposite to each other for the movable plate (45) to slide. The two winches (42) are both mounted on the movable plate (45). A driving member (46) is mounted on a fixed frame (44) and is used to drive a moving plate (45) to move within a sliding groove (441).
4. The membrane treatment device for industrial wastewater treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drive element (46) includes: The first screw (461) is rotatably disposed in one of the sliding grooves (441) and is threadedly engaged with one end of the moving plate (45); Guide rod (462), the guide rod (462) is disposed in a sliding groove (441) away from the first screw (461) and passes through the end of the moving plate (45) away from the first screw (461); A drive motor (463) is mounted on a fixed frame (44) and its output end is connected to the first screw (461) for transmission.
5. The membrane treatment device for industrial wastewater treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The moving plate (45) has two moving slots (451) along its length that correspond one-to-one with the winch (42). The moving plate (45) is provided with a sliding assembly (7) that drives the winch (42) to slide in the moving slots (451).
6. The membrane treatment device for industrial wastewater treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding component (7) includes: Sliding block (71), the sliding block (71) is fixed on the lower surface of the winch (42) and slidably disposed in the moving groove (451); The second screw (72) is rotatably disposed in the moving groove (451) and threadedly engaged with the sliding block (71); A sliding motor (73) is mounted on a movable plate (45) and its output end is connected to the second screw (72) for transmission.
7. The membrane treatment device for industrial wastewater treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection component (5) includes: A connecting plate (51) is fixed inside the mounting frame (41), and the connecting plate (51) has a plurality of water passage holes (511); A connecting ring (52) is fixed on the outer surface of the bottom end of the membrane module (31) and abuts against the connecting plate (51); A connecting bolt (53) passes through a connecting ring (52) and is threadedly connected to a connecting plate (51).
8. The membrane treatment device for industrial wastewater treatment according to claim 7, characterized in that: An aeration fan (6) is provided outside the treatment tank (3), and an aeration pipe (61) is provided inside the treatment tank (3). The aeration pipe (61) is located below the connecting plate (51) and is connected to the aeration fan (6).
9. The membrane treatment device for industrial wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature control unit (11) includes an inlet pipe (12) and a wastewater pipe (13). The inlet pipe (12) is connected to the temperature control tank (1) and is used to introduce a liquid with temperature. The wastewater pipe (13) is spiral-shaped and located inside the temperature control tank (1). The inlet end of the wastewater pipe (13) is used to introduce wastewater, and the outlet end of the wastewater pipe (13) is connected to the neutralization tank (2).
10. The membrane treatment device for industrial wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control component (21) includes an acid pickling tank (22) and an alkaline pickling tank (23). The acid pickling tank (22) is located on the neutralization tank (2) and is connected to the neutralization tank (2) through an acid pipe (221). The alkaline pickling tank (23) is located on the neutralization tank (2) and is connected to the neutralization tank (2) through an alkaline pipe (231).