A mushroom cultivation rack

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of cultivation racks and discloses a mushroom cultivation rack, including support columns, which are arranged in multiple groups. An assembly component is fixed to one side of each adjacent group of support columns via a fixing component. The assembly component includes fixing rods, which are also arranged in multiple groups. A limiting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of each fixing rod in a ring-shaped manner. A support rod is inserted into the inner wall of the fixing rod. The lower part of the outer wall of the limiting plate abuts against the upper part of the outer wall of the support rod. Stop bars are fixedly connected to both ends of the support rod. A protective box is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting plate closest to the support rod. In this utility model, when assembling the cultivation rack using the assembly component, the operator only needs to insert the support rod and stop bar portions into the inner wall of the fixing rod and pull the protective box to cover the limiting plate and the support rod to complete the fixing of a single rack unit. This eliminates the need to operate on each rod individually, saving the operator's installation time and simplifying the operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cultivation racks, and in particular to a shiitake mushroom cultivation rack. Background Technology

[0002] Most shiitake mushroom cultivation racks adopt a three-dimensional layered design, which makes efficient use of space, increases planting density, optimizes environmental conditions such as ventilation, light, temperature and humidity, reduces the growth of miscellaneous bacteria, promotes the uniform growth of shiitake mushrooms, and allows for flexible placement and movement of the mushroom logs, facilitating management operations such as inoculation, watering, and harvesting, reducing labor costs, and providing support for large-scale and standardized cultivation.

[0003] In the current technology, when transporting mushroom cultivation racks, they are usually disassembled into multiple rods and assembled by local operators upon arrival. However, most installation methods involve bolts or ropes, which requires binding or tightening bolts on each rod during rack assembly, wasting a lot of time and being cumbersome. Therefore, a mushroom cultivation rack is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a mushroom cultivation rack, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that "most installation methods are bolts or ropes, and each rod needs to be tied or bolts tightened when assembling the cultivation rack, which wastes a lot of time and is cumbersome".

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a mushroom cultivation rack, including support columns, wherein the support columns are configured in multiple groups, and the opposite sides of two adjacent groups of support columns are provided with assembly components through fixing components;

[0006] The assembly includes a fixing rod, which is configured in multiple sets. A limiting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of each fixing rod in a ring-shaped manner. A support rod is inserted into the inner wall of the fixing rod. The lower part of the outer wall of the limiting plate abuts against the upper part of the outer wall of the support rod. Stop bars are fixedly connected to both ends of the support rod. A protective box is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting plate closest to the support rod. The outer wall of the stop bar is inserted into the inner wall of the fixing rod. Slider blocks are slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the protective box. A pull rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slider away from the protective box. The slider and the protective box are elastically connected by a support spring. Multiple sets of baffles are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod, and the baffles contact the sliders.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The outer wall of the limiting plate fits into the inner wall of the fixing rod, and the limiting plate is set in an arc shape.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The end of the slider away from the baffle is set as a slope.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The fixing component includes a plate, and fixing frames are fixedly connected to both ends of the fixing rod. The surface of the plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support column, and the outer wall of the plate is inserted into the inner wall of the fixing frame.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The insert plate is L-shaped.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The side of the insert plate furthest from the support column is designed as a slope.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The slope of the insert plate is fixedly connected to a rubber column.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The inner surface of the fixing frame is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support column, and the fixing frame is configured as U-shaped.

[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In this utility model, when assembling the cultivation rack, the operator only needs to insert the support rod and the stop rod into the inner wall of the fixed rod and pull the protective box to cover the limit plate to fix the individual rack. There is no need to operate on each rod, which saves the operator's installation time and is simple to operate.

[0023] 2. In this utility model, by means of a fixing component, when the operator installs the support column, he only needs to pick up the assembled frame and insert the insert plate into the inner wall of the fixing frame to complete the assembly of the cultivation frame in the vertical direction. At the same time, the support column is provided with multiple sets of insert plates, which can adjust the density of the frame according to the site conditions. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the overall device in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the assembly components in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the assembled components in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the protective box in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural disassembly diagram of the fixing component in this utility model.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Support column; 2. Fixing component; 3. Assembly component; 31. Fixing rod; 32. Limiting plate; 33. Protective box; 34. Stop bar; 35. Support rod; 36. Slider; 37. Pull rod; 38. Baffle; 39. Support spring; 21. Fixing frame; 22. Insert plate; 23. Rubber column. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Reference Figures 1-3 An embodiment of this utility model is provided: a mushroom cultivation rack, including a support column 1 for supporting the overall device. The support column 1 is set in multiple groups. On the opposite side of two adjacent groups of support columns 1, a fixing component 2 for quickly fixing the support column 1 and the fixing rod 31 is provided with an assembly component 3 for enabling the operator to quickly connect the fixing rod 31 and the support rod 35 together.

[0033] The assembly component 3 includes a fixing rod 31 for supporting the support rod 35 and the stop rod 34. The fixing rod 31 is configured in multiple sets. The inner wall of the fixing rod 31 is slidably connected to a limiting plate 32 for restricting the stop rod 34 and the support rod 35 to prevent them from falling out. The limiting plate 32 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing rod 31 for supporting the mushroom cultivation bag. The lower part of the outer wall of the limiting plate 32 abuts against the upper part of the outer wall of the support rod 35. The left and right ends of the support rod 35 are fixedly connected to the stop rod 34 for inserting into the inner wall of the fixing rod 31 to make the support rod 35 more stable. The side of the limiting plate 32 near the support rod 35 is fixedly connected to a protective box 33 for protecting the support spring 39. The outer wall of the stop rod 34 is inserted into the inner wall of the fixing rod 31. The left and right sides of the inner wall of the protective box 33 are slidably connected to sliders 36 for contacting the baffle 38 to restrict the movement of the limiting plate 32.

[0034] Reference Figures 2-4 The upper surface of slider 36, away from the protective box 33, is fixedly connected to a pull rod 37 for easy operation by the operator. Slider 36 and protective box 33 are elastically connected by a support spring 39. Multiple sets of baffles 38 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of fixed rod 31 to cooperate with slider 36 to fix limiting plate 32. The baffles 38 are in contact with slider 36, and the outer wall of limiting plate 32 fits with the inner wall of fixed rod 31. Limiting plate 32 is arc-shaped so that it can slide on the inner wall of fixed rod 31. The end of slider 36 away from baffle 38 is sloped so that the sloped part contacts baffle 38 during closing, allowing slider 36 to retract into protective box 33.

[0035] Reference Figures 3-5 The fixing component 2 includes a fixing frame 21 for accommodating the insert plate 22. The fixing component 2 includes the insert plate 22. The left and right ends of the fixing rod 31 are fixedly connected to the fixing frame 21 for connecting the insert plate 22 and the fixing rod 31 together. The surface of the insert plate 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support column 1. The outer wall of the insert plate 22 is inserted into the inner wall of the fixing frame 21. The insert plate 22 is L-shaped. The side of the insert plate 22 away from the support column 1 is set as a slope to increase the contact area between the fixing frame 21 and the insert plate 22 to increase the friction. The sloped part of the insert plate 22 is fixedly connected to a rubber column 23 for increasing the friction. The inner surface of the fixing frame 21 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support column 1. The fixing frame 21 is U-shaped.

[0036] Working principle: When assembling the mushroom cultivation rack, the fixing rod 31 can be placed on the ground, and then the two pull rods 37 can be pulled towards the protective box 33. The pull rods 37 move towards the center and simultaneously drive the slider 36 to move. At this time, the support spring 39 undergoes elastic deformation. Continue to pull the pull rods 37 until the slider 36 and the baffle 38 no longer contact each other. Then pull the protective box 33. The movement of the protective box 33 causes the limiting plate 32 to move. After the limiting plate 32 is moved to the limit of its stroke, pick up the support rod 35 and insert the support rod 35 and the baffle 34 along the inner wall of the fixing rod 31.

[0037] The action is then repeated. After all three support rods 35 are inserted, the protective box 33 is pushed in the opposite direction. When the sloping part of the slider 36 comes into contact with the baffle 38, the slider 36 will be pushed and move towards the inner wall of the protective box 33. At this time, the support spring 39 undergoes elastic deformation and continues to push the protective box 33 until the slider 36 is pushed out by the support spring 39. When the slider 36 blocks the right side of the baffle 38, the pushing of the protective box 33 stops.

[0038] After installing multiple frames, erect the support column 1, then pick up the installed frame, align the slot of the fixing frame 21 with the insert plate 22, and push the fixing frame 21 down. After the fixing frame 21 is fully inserted, erect the adjacent support column 1 and repeat the operation. At this time, you can select an appropriate number of frames according to the site conditions. After all the frames are inserted, insert the remaining two support columns 1 to the other end to complete the assembly of the mushroom cultivation rack.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A mushroom cultivation rack, comprising a support column (1), characterized in that: The support column (1) is set in multiple groups, and the opposite side of two adjacent groups of support columns (1) is provided with an assembly component (3) through a fixing component (2); The assembly component (3) includes a fixing rod (31), which is configured in multiple sets. The inner wall of the fixing rod (31) is slidably connected to a limiting plate (32) and slides in a ring. A support rod (35) is inserted into the inner wall of the fixing rod (31). The lower part of the outer wall of the limiting plate (32) abuts against the upper part of the outer wall of the support rod (35). Both ends of the support rod (35) are fixedly connected to a stop rod (34). A protective box is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting plate (32) near the support rod (35). (33) The outer wall of the stop bar (34) is inserted into the inner wall of the fixed rod (31). The inner wall of the protective box (33) is slidably connected to the left and right sides of the slider (36). The upper surface of the slider (36) away from the protective box (33) is fixedly connected to the end of the slider (36) and the end of the protective box (33). The slider (36) and the protective box (33) are elastically connected by the support spring (39). The outer wall of the fixed rod (31) is fixedly connected to the baffle (38) in multiple sets. The baffle (38) is in contact with the slider (36).

2. The shiitake mushroom cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the limiting plate (32) fits into the inner wall of the fixing rod (31), and the limiting plate (32) is set in an arc shape.

3. The shiitake mushroom cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the slider (36) away from the baffle (38) is set as a slope.

4. The shiitake mushroom cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component (2) includes a insert plate (22), and the left and right ends of the fixing rod (31) are fixedly connected to a fixing frame (21). The surface of the insert plate (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support column (1), and the outer wall of the insert plate (22) is inserted into the inner wall of the fixing frame (21).

5. A mushroom cultivation rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: The insert plate (22) is configured in an L-shape.

6. The shiitake mushroom cultivation rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side of the insert plate (22) away from the support column (1) is set as a slope.

7. A mushroom cultivation rack according to claim 6, characterized in that: The slope of the insert plate (22) is fixedly connected to a rubber column (23).

8. A mushroom cultivation rack according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner surface of the fixing frame (21) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support column (1), and the fixing frame (21) is configured as U-shaped.

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