A concealed cabinet structure for building air conditioner outdoor units
By using concrete pads and curved air ducts in the concealed cabinets of building air conditioner outdoor units, combined with steel louvered grilles, the air intake and exhaust effects of the air conditioner outdoor units are improved, solving the problems of poor air conditioning performance and high energy consumption, enhancing structural stability, and avoiding safety hazards.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA RAILWAY URBAN PLANNING & DESIGN INST
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
The concealed cabinet structure of air conditioning outdoor units in existing buildings affects the working efficiency of air conditioning, increases energy consumption, and poses safety hazards.
The outdoor unit of the air conditioner is fixed with concrete pads and arc-shaped air guide pipes. The louvered grille is welded from steel plates into one piece. The horizontally set louvers and arc-shaped air guide pipe design improve the air intake and exhaust effect and increase the distance between the air intake and exhaust positions. It is fixed and installed with bolts and nuts.
Improve the air intake and exhaust efficiency of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, enhance ventilation and heat dissipation, reduce energy consumption, and strengthen the structure to prevent it from falling off and eliminate safety hazards.
Smart Images

Figure CN224284818U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building equipment platform technology, specifically a concealed cabinet structure for building air conditioning outdoor units. Background Technology
[0002] Building equipment platforms are dedicated areas on the exterior of buildings for housing equipment, primarily air conditioning units. In existing buildings, to maintain a uniform and aesthetically pleasing exterior, air conditioning unit platforms are often designed as concealed closets. This involves installing louvers in front of the platform to cover the air conditioning units behind it. This prevents the different brands, sizes, and colors of air conditioning units installed by each household from being directly visible from the outside of the building, and avoids situations where some platforms house air conditioning units while others are not, thus achieving a unified look.
[0003] However, while this louvered concealed closet design achieves an aesthetically pleasing effect, it is quite inconvenient for air conditioning use. The louvers are angled downwards, and since both hot air from the air conditioner's outdoor unit and the outdoor environment tend to rise due to their lower density, the downward-sloping louvers increase airflow resistance, hindering ventilation and reducing performance. Furthermore, the increased temperature of the outdoor unit leads to increased workload and energy consumption. Additionally, the existing louvers are made of thin sheet metal with hinged joints, resulting in very low structural strength. In windy weather, they not only generate significant noise but also frequently fall off, posing a safety hazard. Therefore, this design has several shortcomings. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a concealed cabinet structure for building air conditioner outdoor units, which solves the problems of existing concealed cabinet structures for building air conditioner outdoor units affecting air conditioning performance, increasing energy consumption, and posing safety hazards.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A concealed cabinet structure for building air conditioner outdoor units includes an equipment platform set between an exterior wall and a side wall. The equipment platform is provided with concrete pads for placing and fixing the air conditioner outdoor unit. At the bottom of the equipment platform, corresponding to the position of the air conditioner outdoor unit below, an arc-shaped air guide pipe with a horizontal front end and a downward curved rear end is fixed. A louvered grille is also installed on the equipment platform at the position of the arc-shaped air guide pipe and the front of the air conditioner outdoor unit.
[0007] The louvered fence includes two symmetrically arranged vertical outer frame panels, with horizontal louvers fixed at equal intervals along the vertical direction between the two outer frame panels, and a vertical fixing plate fixed between the top of the louvers and the outer frame panels.
[0008] The equipment platform has a pre-embedded plate that runs vertically through the back of the outer frame plate. The front of the pre-embedded plate is fixed with an L-shaped card plate that contacts the upper surface of the equipment platform. The lower end of the louvered fence is movably engaged in the slot formed by the card plate and the pre-embedded plate. The upper end of the louvered fence is fixed to the pre-embedded plate and the fixed plate by bolts and nuts.
[0009] Preferably, the concrete pads are arranged laterally, and each equipment platform has two concrete pads arranged symmetrically front and back.
[0010] Preferably, a concrete water-retaining slope is poured between the upper surface of the equipment platform and the outer wall.
[0011] Preferably, an L-shaped drain pipe is also provided below the equipment platform. The drain pipe is arranged longitudinally, with the vertical rear end of the drain pipe pre-embedded in the equipment platform and the front end of the horizontal part extending to the front of the louvered fence.
[0012] Preferably, the front end of the arc-shaped air duct is close to the back of the louvered grille and the rear end is located on the back of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner.
[0013] Preferably, the outer frame, louvers, and fixing plate of the louvered fence are all steel plates and welded together as a single fixed structure.
[0014] Preferably, the distance between the top of the louvered fence and the lower surface of the equipment platform is greater than the depth of the slot formed by the card plate and the embedded plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The outer frame, louvers, and fixing plate of this utility model are all made of steel plates and welded into a single fixed structure. They are fixed and installed by bolts and nuts. The structure itself has high strength, is firmly installed, and is not easy to fall off. The horizontally set louvers of the louver fence facilitate the air outlet of the air conditioner outdoor unit, and the arc-shaped air guide pipe facilitates the air inlet of the air conditioner outdoor unit. It also increases the distance between the air inlet and outlet positions, reduces mutual interference, and achieves the purpose of improving the air inlet and outlet effect of the air conditioner outdoor unit, facilitating ventilation and heat dissipation, improving the working effect of the air conditioner, and reducing energy consumption. It solves the problems of the existing concealed cabinet structure of air conditioner outdoor units in buildings, which affects the working effect of air conditioners, increases energy consumption, and poses safety hazards. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a right view of the internal structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a top view of the internal structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a front view of the louvered fence, embedded plate, and card plate of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a right view of a partial structure of the equipment platform of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a top view of a partial structure of the louvered fence, embedded plate, and clamping plate of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Exterior wall; 2. Side wall; 3. Equipment platform; 4. Air conditioner outdoor unit; 5. Concrete pad strip; 6. Curved air duct; 7. Louvered fence; 701. Outer frame plate; 702. Louvered plate; 703. Fixing plate; 8. Embedded plate; 9. Clamping plate; 10. Concrete water-retaining slope; 11. Drainage pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] like Figure 1-6 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a concealed cabinet structure for building air conditioner outdoor units, including an equipment platform 3 set between the outer wall 1 and the side wall 2, and concrete pads 5 for placing and fixing air conditioner outdoor units 4 are provided on the equipment platform 3. The concrete pads 5 are arranged horizontally, and each equipment platform 3 has two concrete pads 5 arranged symmetrically front and back.
[0026] A concrete water-retaining slope 10 is poured between the upper surface of the equipment platform 3 and the outer wall 1. An L-shaped drainage pipe 11 is also installed under the equipment platform 3. The drainage pipe 11 is installed longitudinally, and the vertical part of the rear end of the drainage pipe 11 is embedded in the equipment platform 3, while the front end of the horizontal part extends to the front of the louvered fence 7.
[0027] At the bottom of the equipment platform 3, corresponding to the position of the air conditioner outdoor unit 4 below, there is a curved air guide duct 6 with a horizontal front end and a downward curved rear end. A louvered grille 7 is also installed on the equipment platform 3 at the position of the curved air guide duct 6 and the front of the air conditioner outdoor unit 4. The front end of the curved air guide duct 6 is close to the back of the louvered grille 7 and the rear end is located on the back of the air conditioner outdoor unit 4.
[0028] The louvered fence 7 includes two symmetrically arranged vertical outer frame plates 701. Horizontal louvered plates 702 are fixed at equal intervals along the vertical direction between the two outer frame plates 701. A vertical fixing plate 703 is fixed between the top of the louvered plate 702 and the outer frame plate 701. The outer frame plate 701, louvered plate 702 and fixing plate 703 of the louvered fence 7 are all steel plates and are welded into a fixed structure. The distance between the top of the louvered fence 7 and the lower surface of the equipment platform 3 is greater than the depth of the slot formed by the card plate 9 and the embedded plate 8.
[0029] An embedded plate 8 is pre-embedded on the equipment platform 3, running vertically through the back of the outer frame plate 701. An L-shaped card plate 9 is fixed on the front of the embedded plate 8, which is in contact with the upper surface of the equipment platform 3. The lower end of the louvered fence 7 is movably engaged in the slot formed by the card plate 9 and the embedded plate 8. The upper end of the louvered fence 7 is fixed to the embedded plate 8 and the fixing plate 703 by bolts and nuts.
[0030] Working principle:
[0031] To remove the louvered grille 7, disassemble the bolts and nuts between the fixing plate 703 and the embedded plate 8, and move it upwards to separate it from the slot formed by the clamping plate 9 and the embedded plate 8. This facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the air conditioner outdoor unit 4. To install the louvered grille 7, insert its lower part into the slot formed by the clamping plate 9 and the embedded plate 8, and lock it in place using the bolts and nuts between the fixing plate 703 and the embedded plate 8. The outer frame plate 701, louvered plate 702, and fixing plate 703 of the louvered grille 7 are all made of steel plates and welded into a single fixed structure. They are fixed and installed using bolts and nuts. The structure itself has high strength, is firmly installed, and is not easy to fall off. The horizontally set louvered plate 702 of the louvered grille 7 facilitates the air outlet of the air conditioner outdoor unit 4, and the arc-shaped air guide duct 6 facilitates the air inlet of the air conditioner outdoor unit 4. It also increases the distance between the air inlet and outlet positions, reduces mutual interference, improves the air inlet and outlet effect of the air conditioner outdoor unit 4, facilitates ventilation and heat dissipation, improves the air conditioning working effect, and reduces energy consumption.
[0032] The outdoor unit 4 of the air conditioner is designed to be rainproof when it leaves the factory. Rainwater falling from between the horizontal louvers 702 onto the outdoor unit 4 will not affect its normal operation. Moreover, the horizontal louvers 702 can block the view of the indoor outdoor unit 4 from the height of similar floors, and can also achieve the same concealment effect from the upward and downward tilt angle of normal pedestrians.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A concealed closet structure of an outdoor unit of a building air conditioner, comprising a device platform (3) arranged between an outer wall (1) and a side wall (2), characterized in that: The equipment platform (3) is provided with concrete pads (5) for placing and fixing the air conditioner outdoor unit (4). At the bottom of the equipment platform (3) corresponding to the position of the air conditioner outdoor unit (4) below, there is an arc-shaped air guide pipe (6) with a horizontal front end and a downward curved rear end. A louvered grille (7) is also installed on the equipment platform (3) at the position of the arc-shaped air guide pipe (6) and the front of the air conditioner outdoor unit (4). The louvered fence (7) includes two vertical outer frame plates (701) arranged symmetrically on the left and right, and horizontal louvered plates (702) are fixed at equal intervals in the vertical direction between the two outer frame plates (701). A vertical fixing plate (703) is fixed between the top of the louvered plate (702) and the outer frame plate (701). The equipment platform (3) has a pre-embedded plate (8) that runs vertically through the back of the outer frame plate (701). The front of the pre-embedded plate (8) is fixed with an L-shaped card plate (9) that contacts the upper surface of the equipment platform (3). The lower end of the louvered fence (7) is movably engaged in the slot formed by the card plate (9) and the pre-embedded plate (8). The upper end of the louvered fence (7) is fixed to the pre-embedded plate (8) and the fixing plate (703) by bolts and nuts.
2. The concealed cabinet structure for building air conditioner outdoor units according to claim 1, characterized in that: The concrete pads (5) are arranged in the transverse direction, and each equipment platform (3) has two concrete pads (5) arranged symmetrically in front and behind.
3. The concealed cabinet structure for building air conditioner outdoor units according to claim 1, characterized in that: A concrete retaining slope (10) is poured between the upper surface of the equipment platform (3) and the outer wall (1).
4. The concealed cabinet structure for building air conditioner outdoor units according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped drain pipe (11) is also provided below the equipment platform (3). The drain pipe (11) is arranged longitudinally, and the vertical part of the rear end of the drain pipe (11) is embedded in the equipment platform (3), while the front end of the horizontal part extends to the front of the louvered fence (7).
5. The concealed cabinet structure for building air conditioning outdoor units according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the arc-shaped air duct (6) is close to the back of the louvered grille (7) and the rear end is located on the back of the air conditioner outdoor unit (4).
6. The concealed cabinet structure for building air conditioner outdoor units according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer frame plate (701), louver plate (702) and fixing plate (703) of the louvered fence (7) are all steel plates and are welded into a fixed structure.
7. The concealed cabinet structure for building air conditioner outdoor units according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the top of the louvered fence (7) and the lower surface of the equipment platform (3) is greater than the depth of the slot formed by the card plate (9) and the embedded plate (8).