A single upper, single lower laser processing apparatus

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of single upper, single lower laser processing equipment, comprising: support assembly, feeding assembly, discharging assembly and laser die-cutting machine, support assembly includes workbench and support frame, support frame is set on workbench;A pair of feeding assembly is set in the two sides of workbench, feeding assembly includes conveying plate and handling mechanism, conveying plate is set on workbench along Y axis, and the both ends of conveying plate are provided with first conveying frame and second conveying frame;Handling mechanism is set in the bottom of conveying plate;Discharging assembly includes third conveying frame and first linear module, and third conveying frame is set between support frame along Y axis direction, and suction cup is set on the slide seat of first linear module;The emission end of laser die-cutting machine is opposite conveying plate setting.The utility model can continuously supply to be fed material for laser processing equipment, and the product prepared by laser processing equipment can be continuously transported, so that laser processing equipment can work continuously, improve the working efficiency of laser processing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic panel laser processing technology, and in particular to a single-upper-lower laser processing device. Background Technology

[0002] Laser processing of photovoltaic panels utilizes a high-energy-density laser beam (wavelength range: infrared 532nm-ultraviolet 355nm) to perform non-contact precision processing on the photovoltaic panels. Typically, a production line is used to continuously feed or unload materials onto the processing platform. Continuous feeding and unloading can shorten the waiting time outside of laser processing work, thus effectively improving the efficiency of photovoltaic laser processing.

[0003] However, the continuous feeding or unloading method of the assembly line has limitations in improving work efficiency. The efficiency improvement of continuous feeding is directly related to the number of materials to be fed that can be arranged on the assembly line in advance. Once the materials to be fed on the assembly line have been transferred, continuous operation is no longer possible, and it is still necessary to stop and rearrange the materials on the assembly line. Correspondingly, the arrangement position on the continuous unloading assembly line also needs to stop after the unloading products are full, and work can only continue after the unloading assembly line is changed or the products on the unloading assembly line are removed.

[0004] In order to further improve the working efficiency of the equipment, some solutions will add a buffer line to the continuous loading and unloading mechanism of the production line. The addition of the buffer line can extend the continuous loading capacity of the production line to a certain extent, but none of them can achieve continuous loading and unloading so that laser processing can always be carried out without interruption. Utility Model Content

[0005] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the defect that the existing photovoltaic panel laser processing production line cannot achieve continuous operation.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a single-up, single-down laser processing device, comprising:

[0007] A support assembly, comprising a worktable and a support frame, wherein the support frame is disposed on the worktable;

[0008] A pair of feeding assemblies are arranged on both sides of the workbench. Each feeding assembly includes a conveying plate and a conveying mechanism. The conveying plate is arranged on the workbench along the Y-axis direction. A first conveying frame and a second conveying frame are respectively arranged at both ends of the conveying plate. The conveying mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the conveying plate.

[0009] The unloading assembly includes a third conveyor frame and a first linear module. The third conveyor frame is arranged between the support frames along the Y-axis direction, and the first linear module is arranged on the side of the support frame near the second conveyor frame along the X-axis direction. A suction cup is provided on the slide of the first linear module.

[0010] A laser mold-opening machine is mounted on top of the support frame, with the emitting end of the laser mold-opening machine facing the conveyor plate.

[0011] In one embodiment of the present invention, the conveying mechanism includes a second linear module and a conveying frame. The second linear module is disposed at the bottom of the conveying plate along the Y-axis direction. One end of the conveying frame is connected to the slide of the second linear module, and the other end of the conveying frame passes through the conveying frame.

[0012] In one embodiment of this utility model, a lead screw is provided on the slide of the second linear module, the axial direction of the lead screw is arranged along the Z-axis, and the conveying frame is connected to the moving end of the lead screw.

[0013] In one embodiment of the present invention, the conveyor frame is provided with a first clearance groove that cooperates with the transport frame.

[0014] In one embodiment of the present invention, an air block is provided at one end of the transport frame near the conveyor plate, and the surface of the air block is provided with air holes.

[0015] In one embodiment of this utility model, a processing plate is provided on the conveyor plate, the processing plate is located at the bottom of the laser mold opening machine, and the processing plate is provided with a second clearance groove that cooperates with the transport frame.

[0016] In one embodiment of this utility model, two sets of the first linear modules are provided, and the two first linear modules are arranged in parallel.

[0017] In one embodiment of this utility model, a waste collection tray is provided at the bottom of the first linear module.

[0018] In one embodiment of this utility model, a smart camera is provided on the top of the conveyor plate near the end of the first conveyor frame.

[0019] In one embodiment of the present invention, a housing is also included, which covers the outside of the workbench, and an operation port is provided on the side of the housing near the first conveyor frame.

[0020] The above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0021] The present invention discloses a single-on-top and single-down laser processing equipment. The single-on-top and single-down transmission mechanism of the present invention can continuously supply materials to the laser processing equipment and continuously transport out the products prepared by the laser processing equipment, thereby enabling the laser processing equipment to work continuously and improving the working efficiency of laser processing. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To make the content of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Internal structure diagram;

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding assembly;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the transport mechanism;

[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of the local structure at point A;

[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the middle conveyor plate;

[0029] Figure 7 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding and unloading assembly;

[0030] Figure 8 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of a laser mold-opening machine;

[0031] Explanation of reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Support assembly; 2. Feeding assembly; 3. Unloading assembly; 4. Laser mold making machine; 5. Product; 6. Machine housing; 11. Workbench; 12. Support frame; 21. Conveyor plate; 22. Handling mechanism; 23. First conveyor frame; 24. Second conveyor frame; 25. Smart camera; 26. Processing plate; 31. Third conveyor frame; 32. First linear module; 33. Suction cup; 34. Waste collection tray; 61. Operating port; 211. First clearance groove; 221. Second linear module; 222. Handling frame; 223. Lead screw; 224. Air block; 225. Air hole; 261. Second clearance groove. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, so that those skilled in the art can better understand and implement the present invention. However, the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0033] Reference Figures 1-8 As shown, this utility model discloses a single-up, single-down laser processing device, comprising:

[0034] Support assembly 1, the support assembly 1 includes a workbench 11 and a support frame 12, the support frame 12 being disposed on the workbench 11;

[0035] A pair of feeding components 2 are arranged on both sides of the workbench 11. Each feeding component 2 includes a conveying plate 21 and a conveying mechanism 22. The conveying plate 21 is arranged on the workbench 11 along the Y-axis direction. A first conveying frame 23 and a second conveying frame 24 are respectively arranged at both ends of the conveying plate 21. The conveying mechanism 22 is arranged at the bottom of the conveying plate 21.

[0036] The unloading assembly 3 includes a third conveyor frame 31 and a first linear module 32. The third conveyor frame 31 is arranged between the support frames 12 along the Y-axis direction, and the first linear module 32 is arranged on the side of the support frame 12 near the second conveyor frame 24 along the X-axis direction. A suction cup 33 is provided on the slide of the first linear module 32.

[0037] A laser mold-opening machine 4 is disposed on the top of the support frame 12, and the emitting end of the laser mold-opening machine 4 is positioned directly opposite the conveyor plate 21.

[0038] In this invention, a support frame 12 is mounted on a workbench 11. Feeding components 2 are installed on both sides of the support frame 12, allowing the product 5 to be fed from both sides. As it passes the conveyor plate 21, the product 5 is processed by a laser mold-opening machine 4 located at the top of the support frame 12, and finally output from the unloading components 3 between the support frames 12. Specifically, after the product 5 is input onto the conveyor plate 21 from the first conveyor frame 23, it is transported to the bottom of the laser mold-opening machine 4 by a transport mechanism 22 for processing. The processed product 5 is then transported to the second conveyor frame 24 by the transport mechanism 22. The second conveyor frame 24 transports the processed product 5 to the bottom of the first linear module 32. The first linear module 32 drives the suction cup 33 to move, transporting the processed product 5 to the bottom of the third conveyor frame 31, from which the processed product 5 is output. In the above structure, the first conveyor frame 23 and the second conveyor frame 24 have the same conveying direction, while the third conveyor frame 31 has the opposite conveying direction.

[0039] This utility model provides a single-on-top and single-off laser processing device. The single-on-top and single-off transmission mechanism can continuously supply the material to be loaded into the laser processing device and continuously transport out the product 5 prepared by the laser processing device, thereby enabling the laser processing device to work continuously and improving the working efficiency of laser processing.

[0040] Furthermore, the conveying mechanism 22 includes a second linear module 221 and a conveying frame 222. The second linear module 221 is disposed at the bottom of the conveying plate 21 along the Y-axis direction. One end of the conveying frame 222 is connected to the slide of the second linear module 221, and the other end of the conveying frame 222 passes through the conveying frame.

[0041] Specifically, the entire handling module is structured so that a linear module drives the handling frame 222, which passes through the conveyor plate 21 and can move the product 5 on the conveyor plate 21. Furthermore, a lead screw 223 is mounted on the slide of the second linear module 221, with its axial direction along the Z-axis. The handling frame 222 is connected to the moving end of the lead screw 223. In actual operation, the lead screw 223 lifts the handling frame 222, raising the product 5 before it can be conveyed onto the conveyor plate 21. Once the product reaches the designated position, the lead screw 223 retracts the handling frame 222, placing the product 5 on the surface of the conveyor plate 21 for laser processing.

[0042] Furthermore, the conveyor frame is provided with a first clearance groove 211 that cooperates with the transport frame 222. The first clearance groove 211 is used for the passage of the transport frame 222. As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the above-mentioned transport mechanism 22 is provided in two sets, one set is located near the first conveyor frame 23, and is used to transport the product 5 on the first conveyor frame 23 to the conveyor plate 21; the other set is located near the second conveyor frame 24, and is used to transport the product 5 on the conveyor plate 21 to the second conveyor frame 24, thereby further improving processing efficiency.

[0043] Furthermore, an air block 224 is provided at one end of the transport frame 222 near the conveyor plate 21, and the surface of the air block 224 is provided with air holes 225.

[0044] Specifically, in actual operation, the air block 224 is connected to the vacuum generator. After the lead screw 223 drives the air block 224 to come into contact with the product 5, the product 5 can be adsorbed on the air block 224, ensuring the stability of the product 5 during the handling process.

[0045] Furthermore, a processing plate 26 is provided on the conveyor plate 21. The processing plate 26 is located at the bottom of the laser mold opening machine 4, and a second clearance groove 261 is provided on the processing plate 26 to cooperate with the transport frame 222.

[0046] Specifically, the processing plate 26 is positioned directly opposite the laser mold-opening machine 4 to the conveyor plate 21. After the transport mechanism 22 transports the product 5 onto the processing plate 26, the laser mold-opening machine 4 begins processing the product 5. Similarly, the second clearance groove 261 on the processing plate 26 is used for the passage of the transport frame 222, and the second clearance groove 261 corresponds to the position of the first clearance groove 211.

[0047] Furthermore, there are two sets of the first linear module 32, and the two sets of the first linear module 32 are arranged in parallel.

[0048] Specifically, this utility model adopts a two-sided feeding method. By setting two sets of first linear modules 32, the processed products 5 on both sides can be grasped respectively, avoiding the inability to grasp the processed products 5 in time, ensuring that the processed products 5 can be grasped continuously, and further improving the processing efficiency of the products 5.

[0049] Furthermore, a smart camera 25 is provided on the top of the conveyor plate 21 near the end of the first conveyor frame 23.

[0050] Specifically, the product 5 is identified by a smart camera 25 mounted on top of the first conveyor 23 to determine its position and surface quality, ensuring the accuracy of subsequent processing. Secondly, a waste collection tray 34 is provided at the bottom of the first linear module 32 to collect defective products 5.

[0051] Furthermore, it also includes a housing 6, which covers the outside of the workbench 11, and an operation port 61 is provided on the side of the housing 6 near the first conveyor frame 23.

[0052] Specifically, the housing 6 is located on the outermost side of the entire equipment, and the input and output of product 5 are both completed from one side of the operation port 61.

[0053] In summary, this utility model introduces a single-top, single-bottom laser processing equipment. The specific operating steps are as follows: Product 5 is input from the first conveyor frame 23 and enters the conveyor plate 21. The transport mechanism 22 transports product 5 to the processing plate 26. After processing, the transport mechanism 22 transports product 5 to the second conveyor frame 24. The second conveyor frame 24 transports the processed product 5 to the bottom of the first linear module 32. Then, the first linear module 32 picks up the processed product 5 and places it on the third conveyor frame 31. Finally, the third conveyor frame 31 outputs the processed product 5, completing the processing of product 5. The single-top, single-bottom conveying mechanism in this utility model can continuously supply materials to the laser processing equipment and continuously transport the products 5 produced by the laser processing equipment, thereby enabling the laser processing equipment to work continuously and improving the efficiency of laser processing.

[0054] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely illustrative examples for clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation. Those skilled in the art will recognize that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. However, obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of this invention.

Claims

1. A single-top, single-bottom laser processing device, characterized in that, include: A support assembly, the support assembly including a worktable and a support frame, the support frame being disposed on the worktable; A pair of feeding assemblies are arranged on both sides of the workbench. Each feeding assembly includes a conveying plate and a conveying mechanism. The conveying plate is arranged on the workbench along the Y-axis direction. A first conveying frame and a second conveying frame are respectively arranged at both ends of the conveying plate. The conveying mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the conveying plate. The unloading assembly includes a third conveyor frame and a first linear module. The third conveyor frame is arranged between the support frames along the Y-axis direction, and the first linear module is arranged on the side of the support frame near the second conveyor frame along the X-axis direction. A suction cup is provided on the slide of the first linear module. A laser mold-opening machine is mounted on top of the support frame, with the emitting end of the laser mold-opening machine facing the conveyor plate.

2. The single-up, single-down laser processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism includes a second linear module and a conveying frame. The second linear module is disposed at the bottom of the conveyor plate along the Y-axis. One end of the conveying frame is connected to the slide of the second linear module, and the other end of the conveying frame passes through the conveyor frame.

3. The single-up, single-down laser processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide of the second linear module is provided with a lead screw, the axial direction of which is set along the Z-axis, and the transport frame is connected to the moving end of the lead screw.

4. The single-up, single-down laser processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveyor frame is provided with a first clearance groove that cooperates with the transport frame.

5. The single-up, single-down laser processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: An air block is provided at one end of the transport frame near the conveyor plate, and the surface of the air block is provided with air holes.

6. The single-up, single-down laser processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveyor plate is provided with a processing plate, which is located at the bottom of the laser mold opening machine, and the processing plate is provided with a second clearance groove that cooperates with the transport frame.

7. The single-up, single-down laser processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first linear module is provided in two sets, and the two first linear modules are arranged in parallel.

8. The single-up, single-down laser processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the first linear module is equipped with a waste collection tray.

9. The single-up, single-down laser processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A smart camera is installed on the top of the conveyor plate near the first conveyor frame.

10. The single-up, single-down laser processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a housing, which covers the outside of the workbench, and an operating port is provided on the side of the housing near the first conveyor frame.

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