A multifunctional all-in-one machine for a bulldozer blade and a sweeper

By integrating the bulldozer blade and sweeper into one machine and utilizing the gradually expanding angled cleaning wheels, the problem of needing to change equipment for sweeping after bulldozing is solved, realizing continuous bulldozing and sweeping operations, improving site cleaning efficiency and equipment flexibility.

CN224314264UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-02JINAN YELLOW RIVER RIVER AFFAIRS BUREAU ZHANGQIU YELLOW RIVER RIVER AFFAIRS BUREAU

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JINAN YELLOW RIVER RIVER AFFAIRS BUREAU ZHANGQIU YELLOW RIVER RIVER AFFAIRS BUREAU
Filing Date
2025-05-27
Publication Date
2026-06-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, bulldozers need to change equipment when performing bulldozing and sweeping operations, resulting in low site cleaning efficiency and the inability to achieve continuous operation.

Method used

Design a multi-functional integrated machine that integrates a bulldozer blade and a sweeper on a mobile platform. By combining the bucket with angled cleaning wheels, it can achieve immediate sweeping after bulldozing, reducing equipment changeover time. The progressively expanding angled cleaning wheels are used for sweeping to adapt to areas of different heights and widths.

Benefits of technology

It enables continuous bulldozing and sweeping operations, improving site cleaning efficiency. The equipment has a compact structure, can flexibly move through narrow areas, and adapt to complex site environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This utility model discloses a multi-functional integrated machine for bulldozing and sweeping, comprising: a mobile platform and auxiliary components. A bucket is mounted on the front surface of the mobile platform, and shovel teeth are fixedly connected to the front surface of the bucket. A mounting frame is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the bucket, and a motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting frame. An angled cleaning wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The angled cleaning wheel has a gradually expanding structure along the axial direction from the distal end to the motor end, meaning its radial dimension gradually increases as the distance from the motor decreases. By integrating the bucket and sweeper onto the mobile platform, the angled cleaning wheel can be activated immediately after bulldozing to clean up residual materials, without switching equipment or waiting for other cleaning machinery to intervene. This reduces process connection time, enabling continuous bulldozing and sweeping operations, significantly improving site cleaning efficiency. The overall structure of the equipment is compact, and with the help of the drive wheels, it can flexibly move through narrow working areas, adapting to various complex site environments.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bulldozer technology, and in particular to a multi-functional integrated machine for bulldozing blades and sweepers. Background Technology

[0002] Bulldozers, due to their inherent characteristics such as flexible operation, convenient rotation, small working area, and high travel speed, have been widely used in the Yellow River flood control project. Bulldozers can be used for site clearing and leveling, creating favorable conditions for the construction of flood control projects. In dike reinforcement projects, they can perform shallow excavation and short-distance transportation to transport earth to designated locations for filling. They can also be used to excavate foundation pits with shallow depths, providing foundation construction for laying drainage pipes and building emergency roads.

[0003] In many engineering projects and environmental sanitation maintenance work, it is often necessary to first carry out operations such as bulldozing and leveling the land, and then sweep the site to remove the mud, gravel, dust and other debris generated during the construction process. This requires changing equipment back and forth, making the site cleaning inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a multi-functional integrated machine for bulldozing and sweeping. By integrating the bucket and sweeper on a mobile platform, the angled cleaning wheel can be activated immediately after bulldozing to sweep up residual materials without switching equipment or waiting for other sweeping machinery to intervene, reducing the time between processes, realizing continuous bulldozing and sweeping operations, and greatly improving site cleaning efficiency. The overall structure of the equipment is compact, and with the help of the drive wheels, it can flexibly shuttle through narrow working areas and adapt to a variety of complex site environments.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a multi-functional integrated machine for bulldozing and sweeping is provided, comprising: a mobile platform and auxiliary components. A bucket is mounted on the front surface of the mobile platform, and shovel teeth are fixedly connected to the front surface of the bucket. A mounting frame is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the bucket, and a motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting frame. An angled cleaning wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The angled cleaning wheel has a gradually expanding structure along the axial direction from the distal end to the motor end, meaning its radial dimension gradually increases as the distance from the motor decreases. Through the combination of the bucket, shovel teeth, mounting frame, motor, and angled cleaning wheel, integrated bulldozing and sweeping operations are achieved.

[0006] According to the aforementioned multi-functional integrated machine for bulldozing and sweeping, the shovel teeth are located on the lower part of the front surface of the bucket, and the mounting bracket is located on the upper part of the rear surface of the bucket. The positions of the shovel teeth and the mounting bracket are rationally arranged to optimize the installation space for the bulldozing and sweeping components.

[0007] According to the aforementioned multi-functional integrated machine for bulldozing and sweeping, the angled cleaning wheel is located inside the mounting frame, and the angled cleaning wheel is arranged parallel to the bucket. The angled cleaning wheel and bucket are integrated parallel to each other within the mounting frame, ensuring that sweeping and bulldozing operations do not interfere with each other.

[0008] According to the aforementioned multi-functional integrated machine for bulldozing and sweeping, the upper surface of the mobile platform is provided with auxiliary components, including drive wheels, a cab, rotating arms, a first hydraulic pump, a first hydraulic rod, an adjusting arm, a first positioning column, a connecting column, a second positioning column, a second hydraulic pump, and a second hydraulic rod. Drive wheels are provided around the outer surface of the mobile platform. Rotating arms are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the upper surface of the mobile platform. The cab is located between two rotating arms. An adjusting arm is rotatably connected to the front surface of the rotating arm. A first hydraulic pump is located below the rotating arm. The output end of the first hydraulic pump is fixedly connected to a first hydraulic rod, and the first hydraulic rod is rotatably connected to the adjusting arm. A first positioning column is fixedly connected to the side wall of the adjusting arm. A second hydraulic pump is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first positioning column. A second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second hydraulic pump. A connecting column is rotatably connected inside the second hydraulic rod. A connecting rod is provided on the lower surface of the first positioning column, and a second positioning column is rotatably connected inside the connecting rod. The multiple auxiliary components work together to achieve flexible movement, precise control, and component adjustment of the equipment.

[0009] According to the aforementioned multi-functional integrated machine for bulldozing and sweeping, the first hydraulic pump and the moving platform are internally rotatably connected, and the number of the first hydraulic pumps corresponds to the number of rotating arms. The first hydraulic pumps are connected to the rotating arms to provide stable and precise power for bucket adjustment.

[0010] According to the aforementioned multi-functional integrated machine for bulldozing and sweeping, one end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the bucket, and the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the adjusting arm. The connecting column and the connecting rod cooperate to ensure a stable connection and flexible rotation between the bucket and the adjusting arm.

[0011] According to the multi-functional integrated machine for bulldozing and sweeping, the side wall of the bucket and a second positioning post are fixedly connected, with the second positioning post located below the first positioning post. The second positioning post is fixed to the bucket and, in conjunction with the first positioning post, enhances the stability and adjustment precision of the bucket installation.

[0012] The above-mentioned solution has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] This utility model is equipped with a bucket, shovel teeth, mounting frame, motor and angled cleaning wheel. The bucket and sweeper are integrated into a mobile platform. After bulldozing, the angled cleaning wheel can be started immediately to sweep up residual materials without switching equipment or waiting for other sweeping machinery to intervene. This reduces the process connection time, realizes continuous bulldozing and sweeping operations, and greatly improves the site cleaning efficiency. The overall structure of the equipment is compact, and with the help of the drive wheel, it can flexibly shuttle through narrow working areas and adapt to a variety of complex site environments.

[0014] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a multi-functional integrated machine for bulldozing and sweeping according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a top view of a multi-functional integrated machine for bulldozing and sweeping according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional perspective view of a multi-functional integrated machine for bulldozing and sweeping according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 For utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Mobile platform; 2. Drive wheel; 3. Cab; 4. Swing arm; 5. First hydraulic pump; 6. First hydraulic rod; 7. Adjusting arm; 8. First positioning column; 9. Connecting column; 10. Second positioning column; 11. Bucket; 12. Second hydraulic pump; 13. Second hydraulic rod; 14. Shovel teeth; 15. Mounting bracket; 16. Motor; 17. Angled cleaning wheel; 18. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0022] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-4This utility model discloses a multi-functional integrated machine for bulldozing and sweeping, comprising: a mobile platform 1 and auxiliary components. A bucket 11 is mounted on the front surface of the mobile platform 1. The bucket 11 is used for bulldozing operations and is the main bulldozing component, capable of gathering and pushing materials such as soil. Shovel teeth 14 are fixedly connected to the front surface of the bucket 11, enhancing its ability to dig and break hard soil, rocks, and other materials, making it easier for the bucket 11 to cut into materials. A mounting frame 15 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the bucket 11, providing a mounting support structure for the motor 16 and the angled cleaning wheel 17, ensuring subsequent... The cleaning components are stably installed, and the motor 16 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting bracket 15. The motor 16 serves as a power source, providing power for the rotation of the angled cleaning wheel 17. The output end of the motor 16 is fixedly connected to the angled cleaning wheel 17. The angled cleaning wheel 17 has a gradually expanding structure along the axial direction from the far end to the motor 16 end, that is, its radial dimension gradually increases as the distance from the motor 16 decreases. The angled cleaning wheel 17 rotates under the drive of the motor 16. With its unique gradually expanding structure, it can clean areas of different heights and widths, and sweep residual materials to the bucket 11 for centralized processing. The shovel teeth 14 are located on the lower part of the front surface of the bucket 11.

[0024] Mounting bracket 15 is located on the upper part of the rear surface of bucket 11, and angled cleaning wheel 17 is located inside mounting bracket 15. The angled cleaning wheel 17 and bucket 11 are arranged parallel to each other. This layout ensures that the bulldozing operation of bucket 11 and the sweeping operation of angled cleaning wheel 17 do not interfere with each other, while still allowing for close coordination to complete a continuous bulldozing and sweeping workflow. The upper surface of mobile platform 1 is equipped with auxiliary components, including drive wheel 2, cab 3, rotating arm 4, first hydraulic pump 5, first hydraulic rod 6, adjusting arm 7, first positioning column 8, connecting column 9, second positioning column 10, second hydraulic pump 12, and second hydraulic rod 13. These auxiliary components provide the machine with functions such as movement, control, power transmission, and component adjustment, ensuring the normal operation of the machine. The outer surface of mobile platform 1 is equipped with... The mobile platform 1 is equipped with drive wheels 2, which provide driving force to enable it to move flexibly on the work site and reach different working positions. Rotary arms 4 are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the upper surface of the mobile platform 1. The rotating arms 4 can rotate around the connection point, and in conjunction with other components, allow the bucket 11 to be adjusted at different angles and heights. A cab 3 is located between the two rotating arms 4, providing the operator with operating space and visibility, facilitating the operator's control of the entire machine. An adjusting arm 7 is rotatably connected to the front surface of the rotating arms 4, and can rotate on the rotating arms 4 to further adjust the angle and position of the bucket 11. A first hydraulic pump 5 is located below the rotating arms 4, and a first hydraulic rod 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first hydraulic pump 5. The first hydraulic pump 5 is rotatably connected to the adjusting arm 7. Power is supplied to the adjusting arm 7 via the first hydraulic rod 6, enabling precise adjustment of the angle and position of the adjusting arm 7. A first positioning post 8 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the adjusting arm 7, providing a mounting base for components such as the second hydraulic pump 12 and connecting rod 18. The second hydraulic pump 12 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first positioning post 8. A second hydraulic rod 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second hydraulic pump 12. The second hydraulic pump 12 provides power to components such as the connecting post 9 via the second hydraulic rod 13, enabling more precise angle and position adjustment of the bucket 11. A connecting post 9 is rotatably connected inside the second hydraulic rod 13, connecting the second hydraulic rod 13 and the bucket 11, transmitting the power of the second hydraulic pump 12... The bucket 11 is moved to its position. A connecting rod 18 is mounted on the lower surface of the first positioning post 8. A second positioning post 10 is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting rod 18. The connecting rod 18 and the second positioning post 10 cooperate to further enhance the support and connection stability of the bucket 11. The first hydraulic pump 5 is rotatably connected to the inside of the moving platform 1. The number of first hydraulic pumps 5 corresponds to the number of rotating arms 4, ensuring that each rotating arm 4 receives independent power supply for more precise and flexible control. One end of the connecting post 9 is fixedly connected to the bucket 11. The connecting rod 18 is rotatably connected to the adjusting arm 7. The side wall of the bucket 11 is fixedly connected to the second positioning post 10, which is located below the first positioning post 8. These components are connected and cooperate to achieve this.This forms a complete transmission and adjustment system, capable of precisely controlling the lifting, tilting, and other movements of the bucket 11 to adapt to different operational needs.

[0025] Working Principle: First, the operator enters the cab 3, starts the equipment, and controls the drive wheels 2 through the control system to move the mobile platform 1 to the designated position on the work site. The drive wheels 2 provide power to ensure the equipment moves flexibly and quickly to the work area. According to the work requirements, the first hydraulic pump 5 starts, pushing the adjusting arm 7 through the first hydraulic rod 6. With the cooperation of the rotating arm 4, the angle and height of the bucket 11 are initially adjusted. Then, the second hydraulic pump 12 works, and through the second hydraulic rod 13 and the connecting column 9, the angle and height of the bucket 11 are adjusted more precisely to achieve the appropriate working posture. The first positioning column 8, the connecting rod 18, and the second positioning column 10 work together to ensure the stability of the bucket 11 during the adjustment process. After the connection is established and the position of the bucket 11 is adjusted, the operator controls the equipment to move the mobile platform 1 forward. The shovel teeth 14 on the lower part of the front surface of the bucket 11 cut into the soil, stones and other materials, and the bucket 11 gathers and pushes the materials to complete the bulldozing operation. After the bulldozing operation is completed, the motor 16 on the side wall of the mounting frame 15 is started. The motor 16 drives the angled cleaning wheel 17 to rotate. The unique gradually expanding structure of the angled cleaning wheel 17 enables it to clean areas of different heights and widths, which is convenient for centralized processing. After the bulldozing and cleaning operations are completed, the bucket 11 is reset to the initial position through the reverse operation of the hydraulic system. The drive wheel 2 is then operated again to make the mobile platform 1 leave the work area and go to the next work location or return to its original position.

[0026] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-functional integrated machine for bulldozing and sweeping, comprising: The mobile platform (1) and its auxiliary components are characterized in that: a bucket (11) is provided on the front surface of the mobile platform (1), a shovel tooth (14) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the bucket (11), a mounting frame (15) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the bucket (11), a motor (16) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting frame (15), and an angled cleaning wheel (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (16). The angled cleaning wheel (17) has a gradually expanding structure along the axial direction from the far end to the motor (16), that is, its radial dimension gradually increases as the distance from the motor (16) decreases.

2. The multi-functional integrated machine for bulldozing and sweeping as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The shovel teeth (14) are located on the lower part of the front surface of the bucket (11), and the mounting bracket (15) is located on the upper part of the rear surface of the bucket (11).

3. The multi-functional integrated machine for bulldozing and sweeping as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The angled cleaning wheel (17) is located inside the mounting frame (15), and the angled cleaning wheel (17) and the bucket (11) are arranged in parallel.

4. A multi-functional integrated machine for bulldozing and sweeping as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the mobile platform (1) is provided with auxiliary components, including drive wheels (2), a cab (3), rotating arms (4), a first hydraulic pump (5), a first hydraulic rod (6), an adjusting arm (7), a first positioning column (8), a connecting column (9), a second positioning column (10), a second hydraulic pump (12), and a second hydraulic rod (13). Drive wheels (2) are provided around the outer surface of the mobile platform (1). Rotating arms (4) are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the upper surface of the mobile platform (1). A cab (3) is provided between the two rotating arms (4). An adjusting arm (7) is rotatably connected to the front surface of the rotating arm (4). 4) is provided with a first hydraulic pump (5) below it. The output end of the first hydraulic pump (5) is fixedly connected to a first hydraulic rod (6), and the first hydraulic rod (6) and the adjusting arm (7) are rotatably connected. The side wall of the adjusting arm (7) is fixedly connected to a first positioning column (8). The outer surface of the first positioning column (8) is rotatably connected to a second hydraulic pump (12). The output end of the second hydraulic pump (12) is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic rod (13). The inside of the second hydraulic rod (13) is rotatably connected to a connecting column (9). The lower surface of the first positioning column (8) is provided with a connecting rod (18). The inside of the connecting rod (18) is rotatably connected to a second positioning column (10).

5. A multi-functional integrated machine for bulldozing and sweeping as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The first hydraulic pump (5) and the moving platform (1) are internally rotatably connected, and the number of the first hydraulic pump (5) and the number of rotating arms (4) are set accordingly.

6. A multi-functional integrated machine for bulldozing and sweeping as described in claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the connecting column (9) is fixedly connected to the bucket (11), and the connecting rod (18) is rotatably connected to the adjusting arm (7).

7. A multi-functional integrated machine for bulldozing and sweeping as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The side wall of the bucket (11) is fixedly connected to the second positioning post (10), and the second positioning post (10) is located below the first positioning post (8).