A metallization coating device for the outer circumference of a disc-shaped ceramic part
By using coating devices for product fixture discs and printing fixture discs, combined with motor drive and adjustment components, the problems of low efficiency and uniformity in coating production of the outer circle of disc-shaped ceramic parts are solved, achieving efficient and stable coating.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHANGSHA JIANYU SCREEN PRINTING MACHINERY
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the production efficiency of the outer circular coating of disc-shaped ceramic parts is low, the workload is large, and the uniformity and quality stability of the coating are difficult to guarantee.
A coating device comprising a product fixture tray and a printing fixture tray is used. The device is driven to rotate by a motor and combined with adjustment and feeding components to achieve precise coating of metallized coating.
It effectively reduces workload, improves production efficiency, and enhances coating uniformity and quality stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN224447175U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a device for coating the outer circumference of a disc-shaped ceramic part with a metallized coating. Background Technology
[0002] In the production of disc-shaped ceramic components (such as insulators, including disc-shaped ceramic components with concentric circular steps), a metallized coating needs to be applied to the outer circumference to improve their insulation performance, weather resistance, and wear resistance. However, in the existing technology, this outer circumference coating is applied manually using tools such as brushes. This method is not only labor-intensive and inefficient, but also makes it difficult to guarantee the uniformity of the coating and the stability of the coating quality. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the aforementioned drawbacks, the technical problem this invention aims to solve is to provide a device for coating the outer circumference of a disc-shaped ceramic part with a metallized coating, effectively reducing workload and increasing production efficiency, while also improving the uniformity and stability of the coating quality. The technical solution adopted by this invention to solve the above technical problem is as follows:
[0004] A metallization coating device for the outer circumference of a disc-shaped ceramic part is characterized in that it includes a product fixture disk and a printing fixture disk arranged in parallel; the product fixture disk and the printing fixture disk are driven to rotate by a product motor and a printing motor, respectively; the disc-shaped ceramic part is concentrically fixed on the product fixture disk; the product fixture disk and the product motor are mounted on the base plate of a moving platform.
[0005] The substrate is provided with a front-to-back adjustment component for adjusting the front-to-back distance between the product fixture tray and the printing fixture tray, and a left-to-right adjustment component for adjusting the left-to-right distance between the product fixture tray and the printing fixture tray; the moving platform is provided with a feed component that causes the outer circular surface of the disc-shaped ceramic part to abut against the outer circular surface of the printing fixture tray.
[0006] The lower end of the printing jig is immersed in the paste in the paste box below. A doctor blade is provided on one side of the printing jig. The printing jig is inserted into the doctor blade groove. The doctor blade is provided with a doctor blade adjustment component to adjust the distance between the doctor blade and the outer circular surface of the printing jig.
[0007] In one embodiment, the feed assembly includes a feed differential head and a return spring mounted on the worktable. The moving platform is mounted on the worktable via a feed guide rail. The end of the probe of the feed differential head abuts against the side of the moving platform. When the probe rotates in the forward direction, it drives the moving platform to move toward the printing fixture disk. When the probe rotates in the reverse direction, the return spring drives the moving platform to move in the reverse direction and reset.
[0008] In one embodiment, the left-right adjustment assembly includes a left-right micrometer head and a left-right sliding seat mounted on a mobile platform, and a left-right locking knob. A front-back adjustment assembly is mounted on the left-right sliding seat. The front-back adjustment assembly includes a front-back micrometer head and a front-back sliding seat mounted on the left-right sliding seat, and a front-back locking knob. The probe end of the left-right micrometer head drives the left-right sliding seat to move in the left-right direction. After the position is adjusted to the correct position, the left-right locking knob locks the position. The probe end of the front-back micrometer head drives the front-back sliding seat to move in the front-back direction. After the position is adjusted to the correct position, the front-back locking knob locks the position.
[0009] In one embodiment, the paste box is equipped with a paste adjustment assembly for adjusting the vertical distance between the inner bottom surface of the paste box and the outer circular surface of the printing fixture tray. Preferably, the paste adjustment assembly includes a base supporting the paste box, a limiting groove on one side of the base, an ear plate for fixing the paste box inserted into the limiting groove, and a lifting knob threadedly connected to the ear plate. When the lifting knob rotates forward / reverse, it drives the paste box to rise or fall through the ear plate. The base is also provided with an elongated groove, through which the screw of the paste locking knob passes to lock the position of the paste box. The paste adjustment assembly allows for convenient adjustment and locking of the height of the paste box according to the model of the printing fixture tray, thereby ensuring that the paste adheres appropriately to the printing fixture tray.
[0010] In one embodiment, the doctor blade adjustment assembly includes a doctor blade micrometer head, a doctor blade slide seat, and a doctor blade locking knob mounted on the worktable. The doctor blade slide seat is connected to the doctor blade. The end of the probe of the doctor blade micrometer head drives the doctor blade slide seat to reciprocate in the direction toward the printing fixture disk to adjust its position. After the position is adjusted to the correct position, the position is locked by the doctor blade locking knob.
[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are that it can complete the coating of the metallized coating on the outer circumference of the disc-shaped ceramic part, effectively reducing the workload and improving the production efficiency, and effectively improving the uniformity of the product coating and the stability of the coating quality.
[0012] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time.
[0013] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0014] It should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0015] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0016] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0017] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0018] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an embodiment;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a side view structural diagram of an embodiment;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of an embodiment. Detailed Implementation
[0022] See appendix Figure 1-3 This describes a specific structure of the present invention. The metallization coating device for the outer circumference of the disc-shaped ceramic part includes a worktable 2 with handles 1 at both ends. The worktable 2 includes the following mechanism:
[0023] The system includes a product fixture tray 11 and a printing fixture tray 6 arranged side-by-side. The product fixture tray 11 is driven to rotate by a product motor 20, and the printing fixture tray 6 is driven to rotate by a printing motor 3. A disc-shaped ceramic component 10 is concentrically fixed to the product fixture tray 11 and moves synchronously. The product fixture tray 11 and the printing fixture tray 6 are matched and replaced according to the specifications of the disc-shaped ceramic component 10. In the example, the disc-shaped ceramic component 10 has concentric circular steps; in other embodiments, it may also be a disc-shaped ceramic component without concentric circular steps.
[0024] In the example, the printing fixture disk 6 and its printing motor 3 are fixedly mounted on the worktable 2. The lower end of the printing fixture disk 6 is immersed in the paste in the paste box 21 below. In the example, the paste box 21 is provided with a paste adjustment component for adjusting the vertical distance between the inner bottom surface of the paste box and the outer circular surface of the printing fixture disk 6. The paste adjustment component in the example includes a base 22 supporting the paste box 21, which is fixedly mounted on the worktable 2. A limiting groove 23 is provided on the front side of the base 22, and the ear plate 25 fixed to the paste box is inserted into the limiting groove 23. The screw of the lifting knob 8 is threadedly connected to the screw hole on the ear plate 24. When the lifting knob 8 is turned forward / reverse, the paste box 21 is lifted or lowered through the ear plate 24. The base 22 is also provided with a long groove 25, through which the screw of the paste locking knob 9 passes to lock the position of the paste box 21. The long groove facilitates the locking operation of the locking knob along its adjustment position. The height of the paste box 21 can be easily adjusted and locked according to the model of the printing jig tray 6 by means of the paste adjustment component, so that the paste can be properly adhered to the printing jig tray 6.
[0025] A doctor blade 7 is provided on one side of the printing fixture disk 6. The printing fixture disk 6 is inserted into the doctor blade groove 701 of the doctor blade 7. The doctor blade 7 is provided with a doctor blade adjustment assembly for adjusting the distance between the doctor blade 7 and the outer circular surface of the printing fixture disk 6. In this example, the doctor blade adjustment assembly includes a doctor blade micrometer head 5 and a doctor blade sliding seat 702 mounted on the worktable, and a doctor blade locking knob 4. The doctor blade sliding seat 702 is connected to the doctor blade 7. The probe end of the doctor blade micrometer head 5 drives the doctor blade sliding seat 702 to reciprocate in the direction toward the printing fixture disk 6 to adjust its position. After the position is adjusted to the correct position, the position is locked by the doctor blade locking knob 4.
[0026] The doctor blade 7 in the example has four doctor blade grooves 701 of different specifications. After replacing the printing fixture disk 7, the doctor blade grooves 701 can be replaced by disassembling and assembling the doctor blade 4. The corresponding doctor blade groove 701 on the doctor blade 4 is used according to the different models of the printing fixture disk 7. Then, the distance between the doctor blade 4 and the printing fixture disk 7 is adjusted by the doctor blade adjustment component, so that the doctor blade can be used to perform doctor blade operation on the outer wall of different models of printing fixture disks 7.
[0027] The micrometer head is a high-precision adjustment device, mainly used to achieve micron-level position or angle adjustments, and is widely used in precision machining, measurement, and mechanical control. The immovable part consists of a bushing and a mounting sleeve forming a stable base support and mounting reference. The movable part includes a measuring rod, a micrometer drum, and a fine-tuning knob. The measuring rod directly contacts the workpiece and transmits displacement changes through axial movement; the micrometer drum is a rotating component with precise graduations, achieving micron-level displacement adjustment through rotation; the fine-tuning knob is a manually operated knob used for finely adjusting the measuring rod position. The micrometer head drives the measuring rod to move linearly by rotating the micrometer drum, and its minimum adjustment accuracy can reach the micron level, hence it is also called a "micrometer head" or "micrometer head".
[0028] The product fixture disk 11 and the product motor 20 are mounted on the base plate 18 of the moving platform 16; the base plate 18 is provided with a front-to-back adjustment component for adjusting the front-to-back distance between the product fixture disk 11 and the printing fixture disk 6, and a left-to-right adjustment component for adjusting the left-to-right distance between the product fixture disk 11 and the printing fixture disk 6; the moving platform 16 is provided with a feeding component that causes the outer circular surface of the disc-shaped ceramic part 10 to abut against the outer circular surface of the printing fixture disk 6.
[0029] In the example, the left and right adjustment assembly includes a left and right micrometer head 13 and a left and right sliding seat 27, and a left and right locking knob 12, all mounted on the mobile platform 16. A front and back adjustment assembly is mounted on the left and right sliding seat 27. The front and back adjustment assembly includes a front and back micrometer head 19 and a front and back sliding seat 26, and a front and back locking knob 17, all mounted on the left and right sliding seat 27. The probe end of the left and right micrometer head 13 drives the left and right sliding seat 27 to move in the left and right direction, and the probe end of the front and back micrometer head 19 drives the front and back sliding seat 26 to move in the front and back direction.
[0030] After adjusting the left-right distance between the product fixture plate 11 and the printing fixture plate 6 using the left-right adjustment component, lock the position using the left-right locking knob 12. After adjusting the front-back distance between the product fixture plate 11 and the printing fixture plate 6 using the front-back adjustment component, lock the position using the front-back locking knob 17. Then operate the feed component to perform the coating operation.
[0031] In this example, the feeding assembly includes a feed microhead 15 and a return spring 14 mounted on the worktable 2. The moving platform 16 is mounted on the worktable 2 via a feed guide rail 28 and its sliding seat. The probe end of the feed microhead 15 abuts against the side of the moving platform 16. When the probe rotates forward, it drives the moving platform 16 toward the printing fixture disk 6, so that the outer surface of the disc-shaped ceramic part 10 abuts against the outer surface of the printing fixture disk 6, thereby completing the coating operation. When the probe rotates in the reverse direction, the return spring 14 drives the moving platform 16 to move in the reverse direction to reset, so that after adjusting the position, the concentric circular steps of different radii on the disc-shaped ceramic part 10 can be coated one by one. Alternatively, the product can be removed and replaced for further work.
[0032] As can be seen from the above, this coating device can accurately and reliably complete the metallization coating work on the outer circumference of the disc-shaped ceramic part. Compared with the existing technology, it effectively reduces the workload and improves the production efficiency, and effectively improves the uniformity of the product coating and the stability of the coating quality.
[0033] The embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present invention. The embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific implementations described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and describes these embodiments in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is limited only to the claims and their full scope and equivalents, and not to the specific embodiments disclosed.
Claims
1. An apparatus for applying a metallized coating to the outer circumference of a disc-shaped ceramic piece, characterized in that, It includes a product jig tray and a printing jig tray arranged in parallel; the product jig tray and the printing jig tray are driven to rotate by a product motor and a printing motor, respectively; a disc-shaped ceramic part is concentrically fixed on the product jig tray; the product jig tray and the product motor are mounted on the base plate of the moving platform. The substrate is provided with a front-to-back adjustment component for adjusting the front-to-back distance between the product fixture tray and the printing fixture tray, and a left-to-right adjustment component for adjusting the left-to-right distance between the product fixture tray and the printing fixture tray; the moving platform is provided with a feed component that causes the outer circular surface of the disc-shaped ceramic part to abut against the outer circular surface of the printing fixture tray. The lower end of the printing jig is immersed in the paste in the paste box below. A doctor blade is provided on one side of the printing jig. The printing jig is inserted into the doctor blade groove. The doctor blade is provided with a doctor blade adjustment component to adjust the distance between the doctor blade and the outer circular surface of the printing jig.
2. The metallization coating device for the outer circumference of a disc-shaped ceramic part as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The left and right adjustment assembly includes a left and right micrometer head and a left and right sliding seat mounted on the mobile platform, and a left and right locking knob. A front and back adjustment assembly is mounted on the left and right sliding seat. The front and back adjustment assembly includes a front and back micrometer head and a front and back sliding seat mounted on the left and right sliding seat, and a front and back locking knob. The probe end of the left and right micrometer head is connected to drive the left and right sliding seat to move in the left and right direction. After the position is adjusted to the correct position, the left and right locking knob locks the position. The probe end of the front and back micrometer head is connected to drive the front and back sliding seat to move in the front and back direction. After the position is adjusted to the correct position, the front and back locking knob locks the position.
3. An apparatus for applying a metallized coating to the outer periphery of a ceramic disc as defined in claim 1 wherein, The feed assembly includes a feed differential head and a return spring mounted on the worktable. The moving platform is mounted on the worktable via a feed guide rail. The end of the probe of the feed differential head abuts against the side of the moving platform. When the probe rotates forward, it drives the moving platform to move toward the printing fixture disk. When the probe rotates in the reverse direction, the return spring drives the moving platform to move in the opposite direction and return to its original position.
4. An apparatus for applying a metallized coating to the outer periphery of a ceramic disc member as defined in claim 1 wherein, The slurry box is equipped with a slurry adjustment component that adjusts the vertical distance between the inner bottom surface of the slurry box and the outer circular surface of the printing fixture tray.
5. The metallization coating device for the outer circumference of a disc-shaped ceramic part as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The slurry adjustment assembly includes a base supporting the slurry box. A limiting groove is provided on one side of the base. The ear plate that is fixed to the slurry box is inserted into the limiting groove. The lifting knob is threadedly connected to the ear plate. When the lifting knob rotates forward / reverse, it drives the slurry box to rise or fall through the ear plate. The base is also provided with a long groove. The screw of the slurry locking knob passes through the long groove to lock the position of the slurry box.
6. An apparatus for applying a metallized coating to the outer periphery of a ceramic disc member as defined in claim 1 wherein, The scraper adjustment assembly includes a scraper microhead and a scraper slide seat, and a scraper locking knob, all mounted on the workbench. The scraper slide seat is connected to the scraper blade. The probe end of the scraper microhead drives the scraper slide seat to reciprocate in the direction toward the printing fixture disk to adjust its position. Once the position is adjusted to the correct position, the scraper locking knob locks the position.