Bread truck with overhead reel

By designing a tray collection machine for bread workshops, the automated collection and conveying of baking trays is achieved through a conveying mechanism, a box, and a clamping mechanism. This solves the problems of heavy workload and microbial contamination caused by manual operation, and improves production efficiency and bread quality.

CN224590115UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-04BEIJING GUCHUAN BREAD FOOD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING GUCHUAN BREAD FOOD CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-17
Publication Date
2026-08-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In current bread production, the collection, sorting, and transport of baking pans or trays mainly rely on manual operation, which results in a large workload and may introduce microbial contamination and bread damage.

Method used

A baking tray receiving machine for bread workshops has been designed, comprising a conveying mechanism, a box, a lifting mechanism, and a clamping mechanism. By automating the conveying, stacking, and transporting of baking trays, manual contact is reduced, ensuring the stability and safety of the baking trays.

Benefits of technology

It enables automated collection and delivery of baking trays, reducing manual operation, avoiding microbial contamination, and improving work efficiency and bread safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bread truck room is with receive upper -disc machine, including support frame, mounting bracket and two L type board, the inside of support frame is provided with conveying mechanism, one side of support frame front end surface is installed with support plate, the rear end surface of support plate is installed with first electric push rod, the front end surface fixedly connected with U type push plate of first electric push rod, one side of mounting bracket is installed with the inclined plate, two the opposite side of outer surface is installed with the casing through elevating system, the front end surface of casing is provided with square groove, the inner wall of square groove is provided with horizontal groove, one side of casing outer surface is provided with vertical groove, the inner side of vertical groove is provided with the box, the even installation of the inner side of box has a plurality of baffle, one side of box outer surface is installed with the crosspiece. The utility model discloses convenient to stack collection to baking tray, and can remove the box from the casing, and it is convenient to transport.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tray collection and loading machine technology, specifically a tray collection and loading machine for bread workshops. Background Technology

[0002] Bread, also known as dough or artificial fruit, is a food made from grains (usually wheat) that are ground into flour and heated. It is made primarily from wheat flour, with yeast, eggs, oil, sugar, salt, and other ingredients added to form dough. The dough is then divided, shaped, proofed, baked, and cooled. In the bread-making process, baking trays or pans are placed inside the oven for baking. After use, the baking trays or pans need to be collected, sorted, and transported.

[0003] However, most existing methods involve manually collecting, sorting, and transporting baking trays or pallets, which is labor-intensive. Workers' hands come into contact with the baking trays, which may introduce microbial contamination and potentially damage the bread. Therefore, these methods do not meet current needs. In response, we have proposed a tray collection machine for bread workshops. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a tray collection machine for bread workshops, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the fact that most existing machines collect, sort and transport baking trays or pallets manually, which involves a large workload, workers' hands come into contact with the baking trays, which may introduce microbial contamination and may damage the bread.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a bread workshop tray collection machine, comprising a support frame, a mounting frame, and two L-shaped plates. A conveying mechanism is provided on the inner side of the support frame. A support plate is installed on one side of the front end face of the support frame. A first electric push rod is installed on the rear end face of the support plate. A U-shaped push plate is fixedly connected to the front end face of the first electric push rod. An inclined plate is installed on one side of the mounting frame. A housing is installed on the opposite side of the outer surfaces of the two L-shaped plates via a lifting mechanism. A square groove is provided through the front end face of the housing. A horizontal groove is provided on the inner wall of the square groove. A vertical groove is provided on one side of the outer surface of the housing. A box is provided inside the vertical groove. Multiple partitions are evenly installed on the inner side of the box. A horizontal plate is installed on one side of the outer surface of the box, and the horizontal plate is movably connected to the horizontal groove via a snap-fit ​​mechanism. Second through grooves are provided at the four corners of the lower end face of the box. Rollers are installed inside the second through grooves via second electric push rods. First through grooves are provided on both sides behind the lower end face of the housing.

[0006] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes two rotating rollers, with a conveyor belt fitted on the outer surfaces of the two rotating rollers. A second motor is installed on one side of the front end face of the support frame. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the front end face of one of the rotating rollers via a coupling. The rear end face of the rotating roller and both ends of the other rotating roller are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support frame via a short shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a threaded rod, which is installed on the outer surface of the L-shaped plate through a strip groove. A threaded block is fitted on the outer surface of the threaded rod. A first motor for rotating the threaded rod is installed below the strip groove through a motor cavity. The outer surface of the threaded block is fixedly connected to the rear of the outer surface of the housing.

[0008] Preferably, a counterweight is installed in the rear of the interior through a cavity, handles are installed on both sides of the rear end face of the box, the roller can extend into the inside of the first through slot, a storage battery is installed inside the box, and the storage battery is electrically connected to the second electric push rod.

[0009] Preferably, the locking mechanism includes a locking block, which is installed on the upper and lower end faces of the inner wall of the transverse groove through a groove. The locking block is connected to the inner wall of the groove by a spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the locking block through a base plate.

[0010] Preferably, a slot is provided behind both the upper and lower surfaces of the horizontal plate, and the card block can be inserted into the inner side of the slot. A second inclined surface is provided on one side of the outer surface of the slot, and a first inclined surface is provided on one side of the upper and lower surfaces of the horizontal plate.

[0011] Preferably, two sliding grooves are provided on one side of the rear end face of the housing. The sliding grooves are located above and below the transverse groove. The sliding grooves are connected through the groove. A movable plate is provided inside the sliding groove. The front end face of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the bottom plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This utility model is equipped with a conveying mechanism, a box, and a lifting mechanism. The baking tray is conveyed to the front of the box via the conveying mechanism. When the switch of the first electric push rod is turned on, the first electric push rod drives the U-shaped push plate to move, pushing the baking tray on the conveyor belt to the inside of the box. The baking tray is placed on the bottom surface of the box. Then, by controlling the switch of the first motor, the threaded rod is driven to rotate. The threaded block moves on the outer surface of the threaded rod, causing the shell to move downward, so that the bottom partition is flush with the conveyor belt. The second baking tray is pushed to the bottom partition, and so on. When the partition is full of trays, the shell can be moved to the lowest position by the lifting mechanism. Then, the switch of the second electric push rod is turned on, so that the roller extends out of the first and second through slots and contacts the ground. The two moving plates can be moved in the same direction, driving the bottom plate and the locking block to move away from the inside of the slot, releasing the restriction on the horizontal plate. The shell can be pulled out from the inside of the box by the handle and moved to the desired position. This utility model is convenient for stacking and collecting baking trays and is convenient for transportation.

[0014] 2. This utility model is equipped with a snap-fit ​​mechanism and an inclined plate, which facilitates the transport of the box to the mounting frame via the inclined plate and its movement into the inner side of the housing. When the horizontal plate is inserted into the inner side of the slot, the first inclined surface contacts the second inclined surface, which pushes the snap-fit ​​block into the inner side of the groove until the insert plate is fully inserted into the inner side of the slot. Under the action of the spring, the snap-fit ​​block is snapped into the inner side of the slot, fixing the horizontal plate. The box is installed stably, ensuring stability when placing the baking tray. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the box body of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the casing of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the snap-fit ​​mechanism of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the second through groove of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure on the back of the casing of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Conveying mechanism; 3. Box body; 4. L-shaped plate; 5. Shell; 6. U-shaped push plate; 7. First electric push rod; 8. Support plate; 9. Inclined plate; 10. Mounting frame; 11. Partition plate; 12. Horizontal plate; 13. Lifting mechanism; 1301. Strip groove; 1302. Threaded block; 1303. Threaded rod; 1304. First motor; 14. First through groove; 15. Second through groove; 16. Horizontal groove; 17. Snap-fit ​​mechanism; 1701. Spring; 1702. Groove; 1703. First inclined surface; 1704. Snap-fit ​​slot; 1705. Snap-fit ​​block; 1706. Base plate; 1707. Second inclined surface; 1708. Slide groove; 1709. Moving plate; 18. Second electric push rod; 19. Roller; 20. Vertical groove; 21. Square groove. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0023] The first electric push rod 7 (model LBP40), the first motor 1304 (model 68KTYZ), the second electric push rod 18 (model KA10-70), and the second motor (model YEJ3-112M-4) mentioned in this utility model can all be obtained from the market or through private customization.

[0024] Please see Figures 1 to 6 This utility model provides an embodiment of a bread workshop tray collecting machine, including a support frame 1, a mounting frame 10, and two L-shaped plates 4. A conveying mechanism 2 is provided on the inner side of the support frame 1. A support plate 8 is installed on one side of the front end of the support frame 1. A first electric push rod 7 is installed on the rear end of the support plate 8. A U-shaped push plate 6 is fixedly connected to the front end of the first electric push rod 7. An inclined plate 9 is installed on one side of the mounting frame 10. A housing 5 is installed on the opposite side of the outer surfaces of the two L-shaped plates 4 via a lifting mechanism 13. A square [unclear] is provided through the front end of the housing 5. The inner wall of the square groove 21 is provided with a horizontal groove 16. A vertical groove 20 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the shell 5. A box 3 is provided on the inner side of the vertical groove 20. Multiple partitions 11 are evenly installed on the inner side of the box 3. A horizontal plate 12 is installed on one side of the outer surface of the box 3. The horizontal plate 12 and the horizontal groove 16 are movably connected by a snap-fit ​​mechanism 17. A second through groove 15 is provided at each of the four corners of the lower end face of the box 3. A roller 19 is installed on the inner side of the second through groove 15 through a second electric push rod 18. A first through groove 14 is provided on both sides behind the lower end face of the shell 5.

[0025] The conveying mechanism 2 includes two rotating rollers, and a conveyor belt is fitted on the outer surface of the two rotating rollers. A second motor is installed on one side of the front end face of the support frame 1. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the front end face of one of the rotating rollers through a coupling. The rear end face of the rotating roller and both ends of the other rotating roller are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support frame 1 through a short shaft. When the second motor is working, it can drive the rotating rollers to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt to convey.

[0026] The lifting mechanism 13 includes a threaded rod 1303, which is installed on the outer surface of the L-shaped plate 4 through a strip groove 1301. A threaded block 1302 is fitted on the outer surface of the threaded rod 1303. A first motor 1304 for rotating the threaded rod 1303 is installed below the strip groove 1301 through a motor cavity. The outer surface of the threaded block 1302 is fixedly connected to the rear of the outer surface of the housing 5.

[0027] A counterweight is installed in the cavity behind the L-shaped plate 4. Handles are installed on both sides of the rear end face of the box 3. The roller 19 can extend into the inside of the first through slot 14. A battery is installed inside the box 3 and is electrically connected to the second electric push rod 18. The battery can provide power to the second electric push rod 18.

[0028] The latching mechanism 17 includes a latching block 1705. The latching block 1705 is installed on the upper and lower end faces of the inner wall of the transverse groove 16 through the groove 1702. The latching block 1705 is connected to the inner wall of the groove 1702 by a spring 1701. The other end of the spring 1701 is fixedly connected to the latching block 1705 through the base plate 1706.

[0029] A slot 1704 is provided behind both the upper and lower ends of the horizontal plate 12. A locking block 1705 can be inserted into the inner side of the slot 1704. A second inclined surface 1707 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the slot 1704. A first inclined surface 1703 is provided on one side of the upper and lower ends of the horizontal plate 12. The locking block 1705 can limit the horizontal plate 12. When the first inclined surface 1703 contacts the second inclined surface 1707, it will push the locking block 1705 into the inner side of the groove 1702.

[0030] Two sliding grooves 1708 are provided on one side of the rear end face of the housing 5. The sliding grooves 1708 are located above and below the transverse groove 16. The sliding grooves 1708 are connected through the groove 1702. A movable plate 1709 is provided on the inner side of the sliding grooves 1708. The front end face of the movable plate 1709 is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the base plate 1706. By pulling the movable plate 1709, the base plate 1706 can be moved, thereby moving the locking block 1705.

[0031] When using the tray receiving machine in this bread workshop, the power is first turned on, and the baking trays are conveyed to the front of the housing 3 via the conveyor mechanism 2. The first electric push rod 7 is then turned on, causing it to move the U-shaped push plate 6, pushing the baking trays on the conveyor belt to the inside of the housing 3. The baking trays are then placed on the bottom surface of the housing 3. Next, by controlling the switch of the first motor 1304, the threaded rod 1303 is rotated, and the threaded block 1302 moves on the outer surface of the threaded rod 1303, causing the housing 5 to move downwards, making the bottom partition 11 flush with the conveyor belt. The second baking tray is then pushed onto the bottom partition 11. Similarly, when the partition 11 is full of trays, the housing 5 can be moved to the lowest position by the lifting mechanism 13. Then, the switch of the second electric push rod 18 is turned on, so that the roller 19 extends out of the first through slot 14 and the second through slot 15 and contacts the ground. This allows the two moving plates 1709 to move in the same direction, driving the bottom plate 1706 and the locking block 1705 to move away from the inside of the locking slot 1704, releasing the restriction on the horizontal plate 12. The housing 5 can then be pulled out from the inside of the box 3 by the handle and moved to the desired position. This utility model facilitates the stacking and collection of baking trays and is convenient for transportation.

[0032] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A bread collecting machine for a bakery, comprising a support frame (1), a mounting frame (10) and two L-shaped plates (4), characterized in that: A conveying mechanism (2) is provided on the inner side of the support frame (1). A support plate (8) is installed on one side of the front end face of the support frame (1). A first electric push rod (7) is installed on the rear end face of the support plate (8). A U-shaped push plate (6) is fixedly connected to the front end face of the first electric push rod (7). An inclined plate (9) is installed on one side of the mounting frame (10). A housing (5) is installed on the opposite side of the outer surfaces of the two L-shaped plates (4) through a lifting mechanism (13). A square groove (21) is provided through the front end face of the housing (5). A transverse groove (16) is provided on the inner wall of the square groove (21). 5) A vertical groove (20) is provided on one side of the outer surface. A box body (3) is provided on the inner side of the vertical groove (20). Multiple partitions (11) are evenly installed on the inner side of the box body (3). A horizontal plate (12) is installed on one side of the outer surface of the box body (3). The horizontal plate (12) and the horizontal groove (16) are movably connected by a snap-fit ​​mechanism (17). A second through groove (15) is provided at each of the four corners of the lower end face of the box body (3). A roller (19) is installed on the inner side of the second through groove (15) through a second electric push rod (18). A first through groove (14) is provided on both sides behind the lower end face of the housing (5).

2. The bread loading and unloading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (2) includes two rotating rollers, and a conveyor belt is fitted on the outer surface of the two rotating rollers. A second motor is installed on one side of the front end face of the support frame (1). The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the front end face of one of the rotating rollers through a coupling. The rear end face of the rotating roller and the two ends of the other rotating roller are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support frame (1) through a short shaft.

3. The bread loading and unloading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (13) includes a threaded rod (1303), which is installed on the outer surface of the L-shaped plate (4) through a strip groove (1301). A threaded block (1302) is fitted on the outer surface of the threaded rod (1303). A first motor (1304) for rotating the threaded rod (1303) is installed below the strip groove (1301) through a motor cavity. The outer surface of the threaded block (1302) is fixedly connected to the rear of the outer surface of the housing (5).

4. The bread loading and unloading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A counterweight is installed in the cavity behind the L-shaped plate (4). Handles are installed on both sides of the rear end face of the box (3). The roller (19) can extend into the inside of the first through groove (14). A storage battery is installed inside the box (3), and the storage battery is electrically connected to the second electric push rod (18).

5. The bread loading and unloading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The latching mechanism (17) includes a latching block (1705). The latching block (1705) is installed on the upper and lower end faces of the inner wall of the transverse groove (16) through a groove (1702). The latching block (1705) is connected to the inner wall of the groove (1702) by a spring (1701). The other end of the spring (1701) is fixedly connected to the latching block (1705) through a base plate (1706).

6. The bread loading and unloading machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper and lower surfaces of the horizontal plate (12) are provided with slots (1704) and the card block (1705) can be inserted into the inner side of the slot (1704). A second inclined surface (1707) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the slot (1704), and a first inclined surface (1703) is provided on one side of the upper and lower surfaces of the horizontal plate (12).

7. The bread loading and unloading machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two sliding grooves (1708) are provided on one side of the rear end face of the housing (5). The sliding grooves (1708) are located above and below the transverse groove (16). The sliding grooves (1708) are connected through the groove (1702). A movable plate (1709) is provided on the inner side of the sliding grooves (1708). The front end face of the movable plate (1709) is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the bottom plate (1706).