Motorcycle fork assembly and motorcycle
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521481047.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-15
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型提供一种摩托车前叉总成及摩托车,以解决现有技术中摩托车前叉总成中的限位机构装配效率低的技术问题
[0017]本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型提出的一种摩托车前叉总成及摩托车,通过设置的限位块,其能够与下联板可拆卸连接,能够实现快速拆装,适配不同的摩托车类型,并且能够使摩托车适于不同的转动角度,提升了前叉总成的装配效率,同时提升了摩托车的使用性能。
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Figure CN224645046U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of motorcycle technology, and in particular to a motorcycle front fork assembly and a motorcycle. Background Technology
[0002] The front fork of a motorcycle is the steering mechanism that connects the frame to the front wheel. It consists of a front shock absorber, upper and lower connecting plates, and a steering column. The left and right front shock absorbers are connected by a clamp on the lower connecting plate to form the front fork. To ensure driving safety, the maximum steering angle of the motorcycle needs to be limited; otherwise, a sudden large turn in an emergency could cause the vehicle to tip over, leading to a safety accident.
[0003] In the existing technology, the steering angle of a motorcycle is limited mainly by setting a limiting mechanism between the head tube and the connecting plate to prevent the motorcycle from oversteering. However, the current limiting mechanism has a relatively complex structure and is installed on the front fork assembly by a fixed connection. It requires multiple welding points to achieve the installation of the structure, resulting in low efficiency in the assembly of the motorcycle's front fork assembly. Summary of the Invention
[0004] This utility model provides a motorcycle front fork assembly and a motorcycle to solve the technical problem of low assembly efficiency of the limiting mechanism in the existing motorcycle front fork assembly.
[0005] This utility model provides a motorcycle front fork assembly and a motorcycle, the motorcycle front fork assembly and the motorcycle comprising:
[0006] A connecting plate assembly, the connecting plate assembly including an upper connecting plate and a lower connecting plate, with a head tube provided between the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate;
[0007] The head tube is provided with a fixing block, and the upper connecting plate and / or lower connecting plate are detachably connected to a limiting block. The limiting block is used to rotate with the connecting plate assembly. The limiting block is provided with a limiting groove. At least a part of the fixing block is located in the limiting groove. The fixing block can be used to limit the rotation angle of the limiting block.
[0008] In one embodiment of the present invention, the lower connecting plate is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove is provided with at least one first connecting hole, the limiting block is detachably connected to the mounting groove, and the limiting block is provided with a second connecting hole corresponding to the first connecting hole.
[0009] In one embodiment of the present invention, the limiting block is provided with a first limiting protrusion and a second limiting protrusion, and the first limiting protrusion and the second limiting protrusion form the limiting groove.
[0010] In one embodiment of the present invention, the fixing block has a first contact sidewall and a second contact sidewall, the first limiting protrusion has a first limiting inclined surface, and the second limiting protrusion has a second limiting inclined surface. When the limiting block is at its maximum rotation angle, the first limiting inclined surface is parallel to and abuts against the first contact sidewall, or the second limiting inclined surface is parallel to and abuts against the second contact sidewall.
[0011] In one embodiment of this utility model, the relative rotation angle between the fixing block and the limiting block is -23° to 23°.
[0012] In one embodiment of the present invention, a directional post is provided between the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate. One end of the directional post is connected to the lower connecting plate, and the other end of the directional post passes through the lower connecting plate and is detachably connected to the upper connecting plate.
[0013] In one embodiment of the present invention, the lower connecting plate is provided with a stepped groove, the direction post is provided with a stepped mating part that mates with the stepped groove, and the end of the direction post away from the stepped mating part is threadedly connected to the upper connecting plate.
[0014] In one embodiment of the present invention, a first connector and a second connector are fixedly connected to the head tube, and the head tube is also provided with a mounting bracket for mounting the head assembly. The mounting bracket is detachably connected to the first connector and the second connector.
[0015] In one embodiment of the present invention, a weight-reducing groove is formed on the side of the lower connecting plate away from the upper connecting plate, and an avoidance groove is formed in the weight-reducing groove.
[0016] This utility model also proposes a motorcycle, characterized in that it includes the above-mentioned motorcycle front fork assembly.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The motorcycle front fork assembly and motorcycle proposed in this utility model can be detachably connected to the lower connecting plate through the setting of the limiting block, which can realize quick assembly and disassembly, adapt to different types of motorcycles, and make the motorcycle suitable for different rotation angles, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the front fork assembly and improving the performance of the motorcycle. Attached Figure Description
[0018] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with this application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of this application. It is obvious that the drawings described below are merely some embodiments of this application, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any inventive effort.
[0019] In the attached diagram:
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a structure provided for an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting plate assembly provided in one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is an exploded view provided in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view provided in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of point A provided in one embodiment of this utility model.
[0025] The attached figures are labeled as follows:
[0026] Lower connecting plate 1, mounting hole 101, locking connection hole 102, weight reduction groove 103, clearance groove 104, stepped groove 105, first connecting hole 106, upper connecting plate 2, head tube 3, steering column 4, stepped mating part 401, fixing block 5, first contact side wall 501, second contact side wall 502, limiting block 6, first limiting protrusion 601, second limiting protrusion 602, first limiting inclined surface 603, second limiting inclined surface 604, second connecting hole 605, limiting groove 606, first connecting piece 7, second connecting piece 8, mounting bracket 9, shock absorber 10. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The following specific examples illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. This utility model can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments. Various details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of this utility model. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0028] It should be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments are only schematic representations of the basic concept of the present invention. The drawings only show the components related to the present invention and are not drawn according to the actual number, shape and size of the components. In actual implementation, the form, quantity and proportion of each component can be arbitrarily changed, and the layout of the components may also be more complex.
[0029] In the following description, numerous details are explored to provide a more thorough explanation of embodiments of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that embodiments of the present invention may be practiced without these specific details. In other embodiments, well-known structures and devices are shown in block diagram form rather than in detail to avoid obscuring embodiments of the present invention.
[0030] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this is a motorcycle front fork assembly provided in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] In one exemplary embodiment, the motorcycle front fork assembly includes:
[0032] A connecting plate assembly, comprising an upper connecting plate 2 and a lower connecting plate 1, with a head tube 3 provided between the upper connecting plate 2 and the lower connecting plate 1;
[0033] The head tube 3 is provided with a fixing block 5, and the upper connecting plate 2 and / or the lower connecting plate 1 are detachably connected to a limiting block 6. The limiting block 6 is used to rotate with the connecting plate assembly. The limiting block 6 is provided with a limiting groove 606. At least a part of the fixing block 5 is located in the limiting groove 606. The fixing block 5 can be used to limit the rotation angle of the limiting block 6.
[0034] In this embodiment, the limiting block 6 can be detachably connected to the lower connecting plate 1, enabling quick assembly and disassembly, adapting to different motorcycle types, and allowing the motorcycle to adapt to different rotation angles, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the front fork assembly and enhancing the performance of the motorcycle.
[0035] In this embodiment, the limiting block 6 can be installed on the lower connecting plate 1, the upper connecting plate 2, or both. Therefore, the limiting block 6 can be installed according to the specific structure of the head tube 3 to adapt to different vehicle models and improve the assembly efficiency of the front fork assembly. In a specific embodiment, the limiting block 6 is installed on the lower connecting plate 1.
[0036] In an exemplary embodiment, the lower connecting plate 1 is provided with a mounting groove, and the mounting groove is provided with at least one first connecting hole 106. The limiting block 6 is detachably connected to the mounting groove, and the limiting block 6 is provided with a second connecting hole 605 corresponding to the first connecting hole 106.
[0037] In this embodiment, the mounting groove can be adapted to the external shape of the limiting block 6, and the limiting block 6 can be initially positioned to facilitate the installation of the limiting block 6. During installation, the bottom of the limiting block 6 only needs to be placed into the mounting groove, and then the two are connected by means of connectors (screws, bolts) through the first connecting hole 106 provided in the mounting groove and the corresponding second connecting hole 605 provided on the limiting block 6.
[0038] For example, in this embodiment, there are two first connecting holes 106, which are symmetrically arranged in the mounting groove and located at the left and right ends of the mounting groove. Correspondingly, the second connecting holes 605 are located at the left and right ends of the limiting block 6.
[0039] For example, in this embodiment, the limiting block 6 is made entirely of metal to improve its strength.
[0040] It is worth noting that in this embodiment, other connecting mechanisms can also be provided between the mounting groove and the limiting block 6, such as a concave-convex fit between the mounting groove and the limiting block 6, and a buckle or other structure at the concave-convex fit, so as to improve the connection strength between the lower connecting plate 1 and the limiting block 6.
[0041] In an exemplary embodiment, the limiting block 6 is provided with a first limiting protrusion 601 and a second limiting protrusion 602, and the first limiting protrusion 601 and the second limiting protrusion 602 form a limiting groove 606.
[0042] In this embodiment, the limiting groove 606 formed by the first and second protrusions can limit the fixing block 5 by the first limiting protrusion 601 and the second limiting protrusion 602.
[0043] For example, in this embodiment, the protrusion direction of the first limiting protrusion 601 and the second limiting protrusion 602 is: protruding obliquely from the front side of the motorcycle toward the head tube 3, and the width of the limiting groove 606 gradually decreases along the rearward direction of the front side of the motorcycle.
[0044] For example, when the motorcycle is not turning, the first protrusion and the second protrusion are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the fixing block 5 to limit the motorcycle's left and right turns.
[0045] For example, in this embodiment, the relative rotation angle between the fixing block 5 and the limiting block 6 is -23° to 23°. When the motorcycle is not turning, it is located at the middle position between the first limiting protrusion 601 and the second limiting protrusion 602.
[0046] like Figure 2 As shown, it is worth noting that the fixing block 5 has a first contact sidewall 501 and a second contact sidewall 502, the first limiting protrusion 601 has a first limiting inclined surface 603, and the second limiting protrusion 602 has a second limiting inclined surface 604. When the limiting block 6 is at its maximum rotation angle, the first limiting inclined surface 603 is parallel to and abuts against the first contact sidewall 501, or the second limiting inclined surface 604 is parallel to and abuts against the second contact sidewall 502. By the cooperation of the first limiting inclined surface 603 and the first contact sidewall 501, and the cooperation of the second limiting inclined surface 604 and the second contact sidewall 502, the left and right turns of the motorcycle are limited, as shown. Figure 2The rotation angle shown is the maximum rotation angle of the connecting plate assembly. In this embodiment, when the motorcycle rotates to the limit distance and the limiting block 6 limits the fixing block 5, the limiting block 6 will contact the fixing block 5. Therefore, setting the contact surface of the two when they contact each other can increase the contact area between them. Limiting is achieved by the plane pressing together, which reduces the local stress of the limiting block 6, reduces the wear of the fixing block 5, and improves the service life of the limiting block 6.
[0047] In an exemplary embodiment, a directional post 4 is provided between the upper connecting plate 2 and the lower connecting plate 1. One end of the directional post 4 is connected to the lower connecting plate 1, and the other end of the directional post 4 passes through the lower connecting plate 1 and is detachably connected to the upper connecting plate 2.
[0048] In this embodiment, the connection between the upper connecting plate 2 and the lower connecting plate 1 can be achieved through the directional column 4 set between the upper connecting plate 2 and the lower connecting plate 1.
[0049] For example, the lower connecting plate 1 is provided with a stepped groove 105, and the steering column 4 is provided with a stepped mating part 401 that mates with the stepped groove 105. The end of the steering column 4 away from the stepped mating part 401 is threadedly connected to the upper connecting plate 2. During installation, the steering column 4 is pushed upward from the bottom of the lower connecting plate 1 until the stepped mating part 401 at the bottom of the steering column 4 is engaged with the stepped groove 105 to achieve positioning between the steering column 4 and the lower connecting plate 1. The connection between the upper connecting plate 2 and the steering column 4 is achieved by threaded locking to achieve quick connection.
[0050] In an exemplary embodiment, a first connector 7 and a second connector 8 are fixedly connected to the head tube 3, and the head tube 3 is also provided with a mounting bracket 9 for mounting the head assembly. The mounting bracket 9 is detachably connected to the first connector 7 and the second connector 8.
[0051] In this embodiment, the first connector 7 and the second connector 8 enable quick assembly and disassembly of the mounting bracket 9, thereby allowing the front assembly to be quickly installed on the mounting bracket 9 and improving the installation efficiency of the front assembly.
[0052] For example, in this embodiment, the first connector 7 and the second connector 8 are both hollow tubes. During installation, it is only necessary to align the mounting bracket 9 with the first connector 7 and the second connector 8, and use locking devices such as screws or bolts to fix them.
[0053] It is worth noting that in this embodiment, the first connector 7 and the second connector 8 are fixed to the head tube 3 by welding. When fixing the first connector 7 and the second connector 8, the first connector 7 is welded to the upper end of the fixing block 5, which can improve the strength of the fixing block 5.
[0054] In an exemplary embodiment, a weight-reducing groove 103 is provided on the side of the lower connecting plate 1 away from the upper connecting plate 2, and an avoidance groove 104 is provided in the weight-reducing groove 103.
[0055] In this embodiment, the weight reduction grooves 103 can reduce the overall weight of the lower connecting plate 1. There are two weight reduction grooves 103. The lower connecting plate 1 has mounting holes 101 for installing shock absorbers 10. There is a gap at the mounting hole 101. A locking connection hole 102 is provided on one side of the gap. The locking connection hole 102 is fixed by screws or other fasteners to reduce the diameter of the mounting hole 101 to hold the shock absorber 10 tightly. Since there are two locking connection holes 102 and two fasteners, the clearance groove 104 opened in the weight reduction grooves 103 can facilitate the installation of fasteners and further reduce the overall weight of the lower connecting plate 1, thereby improving the lightweight performance of the motorcycle.
[0056] For example, in this embodiment, the upper connecting plate 2 is also provided with a plurality of weight-reducing grooves 103 to reduce the weight of the upper connecting plate 2.
[0057] This utility model also provides a motorcycle, which includes the above-described motorcycle front fork assembly.
[0058] In summary, this utility model, through the setting of the limiting block 6, can be detachably connected to the lower connecting plate 1, enabling quick assembly and disassembly, adapting to different motorcycle types, and allowing the motorcycle to be adapted to different rotation angles, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the front fork assembly and enhancing the performance of the motorcycle.
[0059] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Any person skilled in the art can modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed in this utility model should still be covered by the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A motorcycle front fork assembly, characterized in that, include A connecting plate assembly, the connecting plate assembly including an upper connecting plate and a lower connecting plate, with a head tube provided between the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate; The head tube is provided with a fixing block, and the upper connecting plate and / or lower connecting plate are detachably connected to a limiting block. The limiting block is used to rotate with the connecting plate assembly. The limiting block is provided with a limiting groove. At least a part of the fixing block is located in the limiting groove. The fixing block can be used to limit the rotation angle of the limiting block.
2. The motorcycle front fork assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower connecting plate is provided with a mounting groove, and the mounting groove is provided with at least one first connecting hole. The limiting block is detachably connected to the mounting groove, and the limiting block is provided with a second connecting hole corresponding to the first connecting hole.
3. The motorcycle front fork assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting block is provided with a first limiting protrusion and a second limiting protrusion, and the first limiting protrusion and the second limiting protrusion form the limiting groove.
4. The motorcycle front fork assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing block has a first contact sidewall and a second contact sidewall. The first limiting protrusion has a first limiting inclined surface, and the second limiting protrusion has a second limiting inclined surface. When the limiting block is at its maximum rotation angle, the first limiting inclined surface is parallel to and abuts against the first contact sidewall, or the second limiting inclined surface is parallel to and abuts against the second contact sidewall.
5. The motorcycle front fork assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The relative rotation angle between the fixed block and the limiting block is -23° to 23°.
6. The motorcycle front fork assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A directional post is provided between the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate. One end of the directional post is connected to the lower connecting plate, and the other end of the directional post passes through the lower connecting plate and is detachably connected to the upper connecting plate.
7. The motorcycle front fork assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower connecting plate is provided with a stepped groove, and the direction post is provided with a stepped mating part that mates with the stepped groove. The end of the direction post away from the stepped mating part is threadedly connected to the upper connecting plate.
8. The motorcycle front fork assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front tube is fixedly connected to a first connector and a second connector. The front tube is also provided with a mounting bracket for mounting the front assembly. The mounting bracket is detachably connected to the first connector and the second connector.
9. The motorcycle front fork assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower connecting plate has a weight-reducing groove on the side away from the upper connecting plate, and an avoidance groove is formed inside the weight-reducing groove.
10. A motorcycle, characterized in that, Includes the motorcycle front fork assembly as described in any one of claims 1-9.