A rail type aluminum profile pulling machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to aluminium material processing equipment technical field discloses a track type aluminium profile tractor, a track type aluminium profile tractor, including lathe, tractor, gyro wheel column, tool bit, the outside fixed connection of lathe has the frame, the outside fixed connection of frame has the slide rail, the inside fixed connection of column box has first air cylinder, the utility model has the following advantages and effect: the tool bit is closed through the effect of first air cylinder to fix one end of aluminium material between tool bit and clamping plate, then through the movement of tractor drives the aluminium material fixed between tool bit and clamping plate to move, when the tractor moves, square hole and slide rail sliding connection make the tractor do linear motion along the slide rail, make the aluminium material do linear motion when drawing the aluminium material, prevent the phenomenon that the aluminium material is bent when being drawn, realize the effect of good aluminium material drawing effect through the above operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum processing equipment, and in particular to a track-type aluminum profile traction machine. Background Technology

[0002] After being heated, the aluminum rod is extruded from the inside of the extruder through the die and then needs to be pulled by a traction machine to transport the formed aluminum material to a cooling bed for cooling.

[0003] In the prior art, such as the aluminum processing traction machine disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN218424290U, a worktable is included. A traction machine assembly is disposed on the upper outer surface of the worktable. A dust removal assembly is disposed on the outer surface of one end of the traction machine assembly, and a dust storage assembly is disposed on the lower outer surface of the dust removal assembly. The dust removal assembly includes a connecting box, a first connecting block, a hydraulic cylinder, a rotating roller, a brush, a connector, an opening, a drive gear, a driven gear, a screw, a motor, a lower brush, a fixed roller, and a second connecting block. The aluminum processing traction machine of this utility model, through its dust removal assembly, facilitates surface dust removal of aluminum materials before they enter the traction machine, preventing dust from adhering layer by layer to the surfaces of the traction machine clamps and other surfaces, thus affecting their performance and improving the practicality of the traction machine. Furthermore, the dust storage assembly in this aluminum processing traction machine makes it easier to handle stored dust and prevents the accumulation of cleaned dust.

[0004] In actual production and use, although this type of aluminum processing traction machine can also traction aluminum materials, it focuses on removing surface dust from the aluminum materials before they enter the traction machine using a dust removal component. However, this type of aluminum processing traction machine does not have a track, which may cause the traction machine to fail to move in a straight line along the track when moving forward and backward. This can lead to bending of the aluminum material being tractioned, which in turn affects the forming effect of the aluminum material and results in poor performance of the device. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a track-type aluminum profile traction machine that has a good traction effect on aluminum materials.

[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a track-type aluminum profile traction machine, comprising a machine tool, a traction machine, roller columns, a lifting plate, a cutter head, a buffer plate, and a scrap bin. The bottom of the machine tool is fixedly connected to a support leg, the outside of which a bushing is fixedly connected to the support leg, and the outside of which a base plate is fixedly connected to the bushing. The machine tool is fixedly connected to a frame, and the frame is fixedly connected to a slide rail. A square iron block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the traction machine, and a square hole is opened inside the square iron block. The slide rail passes through the square hole. A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the traction machine. A column box is fixedly connected to the outside of the traction machine, and a first cylinder is fixedly connected inside the column box. A small hole is opened inside the column box, and the output end of the first cylinder passes through the small hole and is fixedly connected to the cutter head. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the traction machine, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the cutter head.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the aluminum material extruded from the extruder is clamped by workers with pliers and pulled between the cutter head and the clamping plate. Then, the first cylinder closes the cutter head, fixing one end of the aluminum material between the cutter head and the clamping plate. Then, the movement of the traction machine drives the aluminum material fixed between the cutter head and the clamping plate to move. At the same time, the bottom end of the aluminum material is connected to the roller column, thus pulling the aluminum material. When the traction machine moves, the square hole is slidably connected to the slide rail, so that the traction machine moves in a straight line along the slide rail. This ensures that the aluminum material moves in a straight line when being pulled, preventing bending of the aluminum material during the pulling process. Through the above operation, a good pulling effect on the aluminum material is achieved.

[0008] A further feature of this invention is that a base frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate, and the roller column is rotatably connected to the base frame.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotational connection between the roller column and the bottom frame allows the bottom surface of the aluminum material to pass through the upper surface of the roller column, thereby driving the roller column to rotate and facilitating the transmission of the traction aluminum material.

[0010] A further feature of this invention is that a second cylinder is fixedly connected inside the base plate, and a circular hole is provided inside the base plate. The output end of the second cylinder passes through the inside of the circular hole and is fixedly connected to the lifting plate.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the lifting plate is driven to move by the action of the second cylinder, thereby adjusting the height of the lifting plate, and thus adjusting the height of the bottom frame and roller column, so as to facilitate the roller column to transport the traction aluminum material.

[0012] A further feature of this invention is that a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, and the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the lifting plate under force drives the telescopic rod to move, thereby making the lifting plate rise and fall smoothly and preventing the lifting plate from deviating.

[0014] A further feature of this invention is that a fan is fixedly connected to the outside of the frame, and the distance between each pair of fans is equal.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the fan blows air onto the traction aluminum material to cool its surface.

[0016] A further feature of this invention is that the machine tool has a sliding groove inside, and the bottom of the traction machine is provided with a pulley, which is slidably connected to the sliding groove.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the traction machine under force moves smoothly through the sliding connection between the pulley and the chute.

[0018] A further feature of this invention is that the bottom frame is externally fixedly connected with two limiting rods.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the two limiting rods prevent the aluminum material being pulled from falling off the surface of the roller column.

[0020] A further feature of this invention is that the clamping plate has a groove inside, a spring is fixedly connected inside the groove, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the buffer plate.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, when the cutter head moves downward under force to clamp the aluminum material, the aluminum material moves downward under force, which drives the buffer plate to move downward. This prevents the cutter head from exerting too much clamping force on the aluminum material and breaking off one end of the aluminum material.

[0022] A further feature of this invention is that a frosted layer is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the buffer plate, and the thickness of the frosted layer is one centimeter.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the frosted layer increases the friction between the lower surface of the aluminum material and the upper surface of the clamping plate, making it easier for the traction machine to pull it.

[0024] A further feature of this invention is that a hook is fixedly connected to the outside of the waste bin, and pliers are attached to the outside of the hook.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the waste bin facilitates the collection of aluminum waste, and workers use pliers to clamp the freshly extruded aluminum.

[0026] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model, through the arrangement of a machine tool, traction machine, roller column, lifting plate, cutter head, buffer plate, scrap box, support leg, bushing, base plate, frame, slide rail, square iron block, square hole, clamping plate, column box, first cylinder, small hole, and rotating rod, allows the aluminum material to be gripped and pulled below the cutter head by the worker using pliers. The first cylinder then closes the cutter head to fix the aluminum material. When the traction machine moves, it moves linearly along the slide rail, ensuring that the aluminum material moves in a straight line during traction. Through the above operations, an excellent traction effect on the aluminum material is achieved.

[0027] 2. This utility model, through the arrangement of a base frame, a second cylinder, a round hole, a telescopic rod, a fan, a slide groove, pulleys, a limiting rod, a groove, a buffer plate, a frosted layer, a waste bin, and a hook, allows the bottom surface of the aluminum material to pass over the upper surface of the roller column, causing the roller column to rotate, thus facilitating the transfer of the pulled aluminum material. The height of the base frame and roller column is adjusted by the action of the second cylinder. The lifting plate drives the telescopic rod to move, thereby making the lifting plate rise and fall smoothly. The fan blows air on the pulled aluminum material to cool its surface. The sliding connection between the pulley and the slide groove allows the traction machine to move smoothly. Two limiting rods prevent the pulled aluminum material from falling off the surface of the roller column. The buffer plate and spring cushion the clamped aluminum material. The frosted layer increases the friction between the lower surface of the aluminum material and the upper surface of the clamping plate, facilitating the traction of the traction machine. The hook facilitates the placement of the clamps. Attached Figure Description

[0028] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first cylinder and cutter head structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second cylinder and lifting plate structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle.

[0030] In the diagram, 1. Machine tool; 2. Traction machine; 3. Roller column; 4. Lifting plate; 5. Outrigger; 6. Liner rod; 7. Base plate; 8. Frame; 9. Slide rail; 10. Cutting head; 11. Square iron block; 12. Square hole; 13. Clamping plate; 14. Column box; 15. First cylinder; 16. Small hole; 17. Rotating rod; 18. Frame; 19. Second cylinder; 20. Round hole; 21. Telescopic rod; 22. Fan; 23. Slide groove; 24. Pulley; 25. Limiting rod; 26. Groove; 27. Buffer plate; 28. Frosted layer; 29. ​​Scrap bin; 30. Hook; 31. Pliers. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-4 A track-mounted aluminum profile traction machine includes the following specific embodiments: Example 1: A track-type aluminum profile traction machine includes a machine tool 1, a traction machine 2, a roller column 3, a lifting plate 4, a cutter head 10, a buffer plate 27, and a scrap bin 29. A support leg 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine tool 1. A bushing 6 is fixedly connected to the outside of the support leg 5. A base plate 7 is fixedly connected to the outside of the bushing 6. A frame 8 is fixedly connected to the outside of the machine tool 1. A slide rail 9 is fixedly connected to the outside of the frame 8. A square iron block 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the traction machine 2. A square hole 12 is opened inside the square iron block 11, and the slide rail 9 passes through the inside of the square hole 12. A clamping plate 13 is fixedly connected to the outside of the traction machine 2. A column box 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the traction machine 2. A first cylinder 15 is fixedly connected inside the column box 14. A small hole 16 is opened inside the column box 14, and the output end of the first cylinder 15 passes through the small hole 16 and connects with the cutter head. 10. Fixed connection: The external fixed connection of the traction machine 2 is a rotating rod 17, which is rotatably connected to the cutter head 10. The aluminum material extruded from the extruder is clamped by the worker with pliers 31 and pulled between the cutter head 10 and the clamping plate 13. Then, the first cylinder 15 closes the cutter head 10, thus fixing one end of the aluminum material between the cutter head 10 and the clamping plate 13. Then, the movement of the traction machine 2 drives the aluminum material fixed between the cutter head 10 and the clamping plate 13 to move. At the same time, the bottom end of the aluminum material is rolled and connected to the roller column 3, thus performing the traction work on the aluminum material. When the traction machine 2 moves, the square hole 12 is slidably connected to the slide rail 9, so that the traction machine 2 moves in a straight line along the slide rail 9. When the aluminum material is pulled, the aluminum material moves in a straight line, preventing the aluminum material from bending when pulled. Through the above operation, the best effect of aluminum material traction is achieved.

[0033] Example 2: A base frame 18 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate 4. Roller columns 3 are rotatably connected to the base frame 18. This rotatable connection causes the bottom surface of the aluminum material to pass over the upper surface of the roller columns 3, thus facilitating the transfer of the pulled aluminum material. A second cylinder 19 is fixedly connected inside the base plate 7. A circular hole 20 is provided inside the base plate 7. The output end of the second cylinder 19 passes through the circular hole 20 and is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 4. The action of the second cylinder 19 drives the lifting plate 4 to move, thereby controlling the movement of the lifting plate 4. The height of the base frame 18 and roller column 3 can be adjusted to facilitate the transmission of the aluminum material by the roller column 3. A telescopic rod 21 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 7. The other end of the telescopic rod 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate 4. The lifting plate 4 under force drives the telescopic rod 21 to move, so that the lifting plate can be raised and lowered smoothly and prevent the lifting plate 4 from deviating. Two limit rods 25 are fixedly connected to the outside of the base frame 18. The two limit rods 25 prevent the aluminum material being pulled from falling off the surface of the roller column 3.

[0034] Example 3: A fan 22 is fixedly connected to the outside of the frame 8. The distance between each pair of fans 22 is equal. The fans 22 blow air onto the traction aluminum material to cool the surface of the aluminum material. The machine tool 1 has a slide groove 23 inside. The bottom of the traction machine 2 is provided with a pulley 24. The pulley 24 is slidably connected to the slide groove 23. The traction machine 2 under force moves smoothly through the sliding connection between the pulley 24 and the slide groove 23.

[0035] Example 4: The clamping plate 13 has a groove 26 inside, and a spring is fixedly connected inside the groove 26. The other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the buffer plate 27. When the cutter head 10 moves downward under force to clamp the aluminum material, the aluminum material moves downward under force, which drives the buffer plate 27 to move downward. This prevents the cutter head 10 from exerting too much clamping force on the aluminum material and breaking off one end of the aluminum material. The upper surface of the buffer plate 27 is fixedly connected to a frosted layer 28 with a thickness of one centimeter. The frosted layer 28 increases the friction between the lower surface of the aluminum material and the upper surface of the clamping plate 13, which facilitates the traction of the traction machine.

[0036] Example 5: The waste bin 29 is externally fixedly connected to a hook 30, and a pair of pliers 31 is externally attached to the hook 30. The waste bin 29 facilitates the collection of aluminum waste, and the worker uses the pliers 31 to clamp the freshly extruded aluminum material.

[0037] In this invention, aluminum material extruded from the extruder is gripped by pliers 31 and pulled between the cutter head 10 and the clamping plate 13 by a worker. Then, the first cylinder 15 closes the cutter head 10, fixing one end of the aluminum material between the cutter head 10 and the clamping plate 13. The movement of the traction machine 2 then moves the aluminum material fixed between the cutter head 10 and the clamping plate 13. Simultaneously, the bottom end of the aluminum material is connected to the roller column 3, thus tractioning the aluminum material. When the traction machine 2 moves, the square hole 12 slides along the slide rail 9, allowing the traction machine 2 to move linearly along the slide rail 9. This ensures that the aluminum material moves in a straight line during traction, preventing bending. This operation achieves excellent traction of the aluminum material. The rotational connection between the roller column 3 and the base frame 18 causes the bottom surface of the aluminum material to pass over the upper surface of the roller column 3, driving the roller column 3 to rotate, facilitating the transfer of the traction aluminum material. The second cylinder 19 then moves the lifting plate 4, thereby... The height of the lifting plate 4 is adjusted, thereby adjusting the height of the base frame 18 and the roller column 3, facilitating the transfer of the traction aluminum material by the roller column 3. The lifted plate 4, under stress, drives the telescopic rod 21 to move, thus ensuring smooth lifting and lowering of the lifting plate and preventing it from shifting. The fan 22 blows air onto the traction aluminum material to cool its surface. The traction machine 2, under stress, moves smoothly through the sliding connection between the pulley 24 and the slide groove 23. Two limit rods 25 prevent the traction machine from shifting. The aluminum material falls from the surface of the roller column 3. When the cutter head 10 is subjected to force and moves downward to clamp the aluminum material, the aluminum material moves downward, which drives the buffer plate 27 to move downward. This prevents the cutter head 10 from exerting too much clamping force on the aluminum material and breaking off one end of the aluminum material. The frosted layer 28 increases the friction between the lower surface of the aluminum material and the upper surface of the clamping plate 13, which facilitates the traction of the traction machine. The waste bin 29 facilitates the collection of aluminum waste. The worker uses pliers 31 to clamp the freshly extruded aluminum material.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A track-type aluminum profile traction machine, comprising a machine tool (1), a traction machine (2), a roller column (3), a lifting plate (4), a cutter head (10), a buffer plate (27), and a scrap bin (29), characterized in that: The machine tool (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of a support leg (5), and a bushing (6) is fixedly connected to the outside of the support leg (5). A base plate (7) is fixedly connected to the outside of the bushing (6). A frame (8) is fixedly connected to the outside of the machine tool (1), and a slide rail (9) is fixedly connected to the outside of the frame (8). A square iron block (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the traction machine (2). A square hole (12) is opened inside the square iron block (11), and the slide rail (9) passes through the inside of the square hole (12). The traction machine (2) is externally fixedly connected to a clamping plate (13), and the traction machine (2) is externally fixedly connected to a column box (14). The column box (14) is internally fixedly connected to a first cylinder (15). The column box (14) has a small hole (16) inside. The output end of the first cylinder (15) passes through the small hole (16) and is fixedly connected to the cutter head (10). The traction machine (2) is externally fixedly connected to a rotating rod (17), and the rotating rod (17) is rotatably connected to the cutter head (10).

2. A rail type aluminium profile hauler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the lifting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom frame (18), and the roller column (3) is rotatably connected to the bottom frame (18).

3. The track-type aluminum profile traction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate (7) is fixedly connected to a second cylinder (19), and the base plate (7) has a round hole (20) inside. The output end of the second cylinder (19) passes through the round hole (20) and is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (4).

4. A rail type aluminum profile pulling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (21) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (7), and the other end of the telescopic rod (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate (4).

5. A rail type aluminum profile pulling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (8) is fixedly connected to a fan (22), and the distance between each pair of fans (22) is equal.

6. The track-type aluminum profile traction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine tool (1) has a sliding groove (23) inside, and the bottom of the traction machine (2) is provided with a pulley (24), which is slidably connected to the sliding groove (23).

7. A track-type aluminum profile traction machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom frame (18) is externally fixedly connected to a limiting rod (25), and there are two limiting rods (25).

8. A rail type aluminum profile hauler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping plate (13) has a groove (26) inside, and a spring is fixedly connected inside the groove (26). The other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the buffer plate (27).

9. A track-type aluminum profile traction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the buffer plate (27) is fixedly connected with a frosted layer (28), the thickness of which is one centimeter.

10. A rail type aluminum profile hauler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste bin (29) is externally fixedly connected to a hook (30), and a pair of pliers (31) is externally attached to the hook (30).

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