A connector pin bending device

CN224817615UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-29DONGGUAN WEIDAXIN ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522317705.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-31
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]在连接器制造领域,特别是带有插针的连接器生产过程中,将金属针脚精确插入连接器绝缘本体并完成固定与成形是一道关键工序,传统生产方式多依赖于人工或半自动化设备进行插针、铆压和折弯作业,人工操作不仅效率低下、成本高昂,且由于人为因素干扰,极易出现插针不到位、铆压不牢固、折弯角度不一致等质量问题,产品的一致性与可靠性难以保证

Benefits of technology

[0067]通过集成化的自动化设计,将连接器与针脚的自动上料、精准输送、协同插针、可靠铆压及精密折弯多个工序无缝衔接,构建了一套完整的全自动生产线;彻底取代了传统依赖人工或半自动设备的作业模式,通过各功能模块间的精准协同与控制,不仅显著提升了生产效率,大幅降低了人工成本与劳动强度,更重要的是有效解决了以往插针不到位、铆压不牢固、折弯角度不一的质量难题,确保了产品加工精度、机械强度与电气连接可靠性的一致性,从根本上提升了产品的合格率与稳定性。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bending device, concretely relates to a connector pin bending device, include: workstation, conveying flow channel is set up on the workstation for conveying connector, conveying mechanism is set up on the workstation for conveying connector to conveying flow channel, feeding mechanism is set up on the workstation for conveying pin, through the integrated automation design, the automatic feeding, accurate conveying, collaborative pin, reliable riveting and precision bending of connector and pin multiple procedures seamless link, build a complete set of full -automatic production line, its beneficial effect lies in, the traditional operation mode of relying on manual or semi -automatic equipment is completely replaced, through the accurate cooperation and control between each functional module, not only has improved production efficiency significantly, has reduced manual cost and labor intensity greatly, more important is effectively solved the quality problem of the past pin not in place, riveting is not firm, bending angle is not one.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bending device technology, specifically a connector pin bending device. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of connector manufacturing, especially in the production of connectors with pins, accurately inserting metal pins into the connector insulation body and completing the fixing and shaping is a key process. Traditional production methods mostly rely on manual or semi-automatic equipment for pin insertion, riveting and bending operations. Manual operation is not only inefficient and costly, but also prone to quality problems such as incomplete pin insertion, weak riveting, and inconsistent bending angles due to human factors, making it difficult to guarantee the consistency and reliability of the products.

[0003] While some automated equipment has emerged to replace manual labor, these devices often suffer from poor overall coordination and disjointed processes. For example, the lack of unified and precise collaborative control between connector loading and positioning, pin separation and conveying, and subsequent riveting and bending actions results in slow production cycles and poor equipment stability. Furthermore, for the pin bending process, existing equipment often employs simple direct-push or oscillating structures, making it difficult to achieve complex and precise control of the circular bending path. There is still significant room for improvement in bending accuracy and product yield.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above situation, there is an urgent need to develop a connector pin bending device to overcome the shortcomings in current practical applications and meet current needs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a connector pin bending device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a connector pin bending device, comprising:

[0007] Workbench;

[0008] A conveyor channel, set on the workbench, is used to convey connectors;

[0009] A conveying mechanism, mounted on the workbench, is used to convey connectors to the conveying channel;

[0010] The feeding mechanism, set on the workbench, is used to transport the needles;

[0011] A pre-insertion mechanism, set on the worktable, is used to receive pins from the feeding mechanism and pre-insert them into the connector located on the conveyor channel;

[0012] The riveting mechanism, set on the worktable and downstream of the pre-pin insertion mechanism, is used to rivet the pins inserted into the connector.

[0013] The bending mechanism, located on the workbench and downstream of the riveting mechanism, is used to bend the riveted needles.

[0014] Specifically, by integrating connector conveying channels, conveying mechanisms, feeding mechanisms, pre-insertion mechanisms, riveting mechanisms, and bending mechanisms on the workbench, and having them work in tandem along the processing flow, a complete automated processing system is constructed. This achieves full-process integration and automation from automatic connector and pin feeding, precise pre-insertion, reliable riveting to final bending and forming, thereby significantly improving production efficiency and product consistency, while effectively reducing labor costs and the risk of operational errors.

[0015] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a linear feeder, a transfer component, and a pushing component; the linear feeder is set on the workbench and has a trough, the input end of which is used to receive connectors supplied externally; the transfer component is set at the beginning of the conveying channel and is used to transfer the connectors output by the linear feeder to the conveying channel; the pushing component is set on the conveying channel and is used to push the connectors along the conveying channel to the subsequent workstation.

[0016] Specifically, the conveying mechanism integrates a linear feeder, a transfer component, and a pushing component to construct an efficient and precise automated flow path for connectors. The linear feeder provides directional supply of connectors, the transfer component is responsible for accurately transferring and positioning the connectors to the starting position of the conveying channel, and then the pushing component steadily pushes the connectors to subsequent processing stations according to a set rhythm. This ensures the continuity of material transfer, positioning accuracy, and operational reliability throughout the entire pin insertion and bending process, laying a solid foundation for the stable execution of subsequent pin insertion, riveting, and bending processes.

[0017] Preferably, the transfer component includes:

[0018] The support frame is fixed to the conveyor channel;

[0019] The transfer trough, slidably mounted on the bracket, is used to receive the connector from the linear feeder;

[0020] The first drive cylinder is mounted on the bracket, and its drive end is connected to the transfer trough, which is used to drive the transfer trough to move between the receiving position and the discharging position.

[0021] The positioning pin is fixed on the bracket. When the transfer trough moves to the receiving position, the receiving connector is blocked by the positioning pin to achieve precise positioning.

[0022] Specifically, the transfer assembly achieves a smooth transition and precise positioning of the connector from feeding to positioning through its structural design. The bracket fixed on the conveyor channel provides a stable installation foundation for the entire assembly. The sliding transfer trough, driven by the first drive cylinder, can accurately reciprocate between the receiving and unloading stations to complete the gripping and transfer of the connector. The positioning pin fixed on the bracket physically blocks and forcibly limits the connector when the transfer trough reaches the receiving position, effectively eliminating the positional deviation caused by cumulative errors or inertia. This ensures that each connector is in the preset precise position before entering the next process, thus providing a reliable guarantee for subsequent high-precision pin insertion operations.

[0023] Preferably, the push component includes:

[0024] A push slider is slidably installed inside the conveyor channel;

[0025] The second drive cylinder is fixed at the end of the conveying channel. Its drive end is connected to the push slider and is used to drive the push slider to slide back and forth to push the connectors forward one by one.

[0026] Specifically, this design achieves precise step-by-step conveying of connectors within the conveying channel. A second drive cylinder, fixed at the end of the channel, provides a stable and reliable power source for the pushing action, driving a sliding pusher within the channel to reciprocate linearly. This allows for stable and controllable stroke and thrust, precisely pushing each connector to the next processing station. This structural design not only achieves complete automation of the conveying process, effectively improving production efficiency, but its simple and reliable mechanical structure also ensures the repeatability and long-term stability of the pushing action, providing a crucial guarantee for the continuous and reliable operation of the entire device.

[0027] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes:

[0028] A direct vibrating feeder is installed on the workbench;

[0029] The conveyor plate, mounted on the vibrating feeder, has its input end used to receive externally supplied needles and to orient the needles to the pre-insertion mechanism.

[0030] Specifically, this design achieves efficient and orderly needle feeding. The high-frequency, low-amplitude vibration generated by the vibrating feeder automatically orients and sorts the randomly piled needles, allowing them to move neatly forward along the conveyor plate on the feeder and ultimately be stably conveyed to the receiving position of the pre-insertion mechanism in the correct preset posture. This structural design not only achieves complete automation of the needle feeding process, significantly improving feeding efficiency and continuity, but more importantly, it ensures the consistency and accuracy of the posture of each needle before entering the critical insertion process. This provides a crucial foundation for subsequent precise insertion, reliable riveting, and bending, thereby effectively improving overall production quality and stability.

[0031] Preferably, the pre-insertion mechanism includes:

[0032] A sliding seat is slidably mounted on the worktable;

[0033] A fixture, mounted on a sliding seat, is used to receive needles from the feeding mechanism;

[0034] The third drive cylinder is set on the worktable, and its drive end is connected to the sliding seat. It is used to drive the sliding seat and the fixture to move closer to or away from the conveying channel.

[0035] The pusher plate is slidably mounted on the sliding seat;

[0036] The fourth drive cylinder, located on the worktable, is used to drive the pusher plate to push out the pins in the fixture and insert them into the connector;

[0037] A positioning component, disposed on the delivery channel and opposite to the fixture, is used to position the other end of the needle during insertion.

[0038] Specifically, the pre-insertion mechanism achieves fully automated precision operation of pin pickup, positioning, and insertion. After receiving the pin from the feeding mechanism, the fixture, driven by the third drive cylinder, smoothly moves the pin to the position aligned with the connector on the conveyor channel via a sliding seat. Simultaneously, the positioning component firmly presses the connector from the opposite side, providing a reliable reference for pin insertion. Subsequently, the fourth drive cylinder precisely drives the pusher plate, smoothly and accurately pushing the pin in the fixture into the predetermined socket of the connector. This composite action design ensures the positional accuracy and operational reliability of the pin insertion process, effectively avoiding quality problems such as pin bending or incomplete insertion, and providing qualified semi-finished products for subsequent riveting and bending processes.

[0039] Preferably, the positioning component includes:

[0040] Mounting base, fixed on the conveyor channel;

[0041] The top plate is slidably mounted on the mounting base for pressing the connector from one side;

[0042] The transmission plate is slidably mounted on the mounting base and connected to the end of the top plate;

[0043] The boss plate is slidably mounted on the mounting base;

[0044] The fifth drive cylinder is mounted on the mounting base and is used to drive the boss plate to move. The boss plate pushes the transmission plate and the top plate to move through the inclined plane or cam structure.

[0045] Specifically, the positioning component achieves precise positioning and reliable clamping of the connector through its unique transmission mechanism. The mounting base fixed on the conveyor channel provides a stable mounting foundation for the entire component. When the fifth drive cylinder drives the boss plate to move, the inclined surface or cam structure on the boss plate converts the vertical thrust into horizontal motion, which pushes the transmission plate to smoothly extend the top plate towards the connector, thereby precisely clamping the connector from one side. This lever-type transmission method not only achieves effective force transmission and amplification, ensuring sufficient and stable clamping force, but its compact structural design also saves installation space. This component provides a precise and reliable positioning reference for the pre-pin insertion process, effectively preventing the connector from shifting during the pin insertion process, ensuring the perpendicularity and positional accuracy of the pin insertion, and laying a solid foundation for the smooth progress of subsequent processes.

[0046] Preferably, the riveting mechanism includes:

[0047] The sixth drive cylinder is mounted on the worktable;

[0048] The riveting component is located at the drive end of the sixth drive cylinder and is used to perform riveting action on the end of the pin under the drive of the sixth drive cylinder.

[0049] Specifically, the riveting mechanism, through the cooperation of the sixth drive cylinder and the riveting component, achieves automated riveting of the pin ends inserted into the connector. The sixth drive cylinder, located on the worktable, provides stable and controllable power output for the riveting action, driving the riveting component at its end to precisely perform the forward pressing action, causing the pin ends to produce the expected plastic deformation. This structural design not only achieves complete automation of the riveting process and significantly improves production efficiency, but more importantly, through the stability and repeatability of the cylinder drive, it ensures that the riveting pressure and deformation depth borne by each pin remain highly consistent, thereby effectively improving the mechanical strength of the pin fixation and the reliability of the electrical connection, providing a solid guarantee for the subsequent bending process and the final quality of the product.

[0050] Preferably, the bending mechanism includes:

[0051] Double semi-circular slide rails, fixed on the worktable;

[0052] A semi-circular toothed ring is slidably set within a double semi-circular slide rail;

[0053] The rack slides through the support of the worktable or double semi-circular slide rail and meshes with the semi-circular gear ring.

[0054] The bending component is fixed to the end of the semi-circular toothed ring and bends the pins as it rotates.

[0055] The seventh drive cylinder is set on the worktable and is used to drive the rack to move linearly, which in turn drives the semi-circular gear ring and the bent part to rotate through the rack.

[0056] The lifting frame slides through the support of the worktable or double semi-circular slide rails;

[0057] The pressing component, located on the lifting frame, is used to press and fix the connector when the pins are bent.

[0058] The eighth drive cylinder, located on the worktable, is used to drive the lifting frame to move up and down, thereby driving the end pressing component to press and fix the connector.

[0059] Specifically, the bending mechanism achieves precise bending motion control through a unique combination of gear and rack transmission and arc-shaped guide rails. The double semi-circular slide rails fixed to the worktable provide precise arc-shaped motion trajectory guidance for the semi-circular gear ring. When the seventh drive cylinder drives the rack in linear motion, the linear motion is precisely converted into rotational motion at a set angle through meshing with the semi-circular gear ring, driving the bending component fixed to the end of the gear ring to complete the bending operation on the pins. This mechanism cleverly utilizes the high-precision characteristics of gear and gear ring transmission to ensure the consistency and repeatability of the bending angle. Its arc-shaped slide rail guide structure effectively eliminates motion backlash, making the bending process smoother and more reliable, thus significantly improving product forming quality and processing consistency, fully meeting the process requirements of high-precision electronic connector manufacturing.

[0060] Preferably, auxiliary equipment is also included;

[0061] Auxiliary equipment includes:

[0062] A connector feeding device, located near the workbench, is used to supply connectors to the linear feeder of the conveying mechanism;

[0063] A needle feeding device is installed near the workbench and is used to supply needles to the feeding mechanism;

[0064] The unloading mechanism, located at the end of the conveyor channel, is used to receive and transfer the finished products that have been processed.

[0065] Specifically, the connector feeding device and pin feeding device located near the workbench continuously and stably supply raw materials to the linear feeder and feeding mechanism of the conveying system, ensuring the continuity of the production process. Simultaneously, the unloading mechanism at the end of the conveying channel automatically receives and transfers the finished products, achieving full automation from raw material supply to finished product output. This auxiliary equipment significantly reduces manual intervention, improves production efficiency, reduces labor intensity, and ensures consistent product quality through stable automated conveying.

[0066] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a connector pin bending device, which has the following advantages:

[0067] Through integrated automation design, multiple processes such as automatic feeding, precise conveying, coordinated pin insertion, reliable riveting, and precision bending of connectors and pins are seamlessly connected to build a complete fully automated production line. This completely replaces the traditional operation mode that relies on manual or semi-automatic equipment. Through precise coordination and control between various functional modules, it not only significantly improves production efficiency and greatly reduces labor costs and labor intensity, but more importantly, it effectively solves the previous quality problems of incomplete pin insertion, weak riveting, and inconsistent bending angles. This ensures the consistency of product processing accuracy, mechanical strength, and electrical connection reliability, fundamentally improving the product qualification rate and stability. Attached Figure Description

[0068] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0069] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of this utility model;

[0070] Figure 2 This is a top view of the entire utility model;

[0071] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the feeding mechanism and the pre-insertion mechanism of this utility model;

[0072] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the riveting mechanism of this utility model;

[0073] Figure 5 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the bending mechanism of this utility model;

[0074] Figure 6 This is the second schematic diagram of the bending mechanism of this utility model;

[0075] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the transfer component structure of this utility model;

[0076] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning component structure of this utility model;

[0077] Figure 9 This is a side longitudinal sectional view of the positioning component of this utility model.

[0078] In the diagram: 10. Workbench; 20. Conveying channel; 30. Conveying mechanism; 310. Linear feeder; 320. Transfer assembly; 321. Support; 322. Transfer trough; 323. First drive cylinder; 324. Positioning pin; 330. Pushing assembly; 331. Pushing slider; 332. Second drive cylinder; 40. Feeding mechanism; 410. Linear vibrating feeder; 420. Conveying plate; 50. Pre-pin insertion mechanism; 510. Sliding seat; 520. Fixture; 530. Third drive cylinder; 540. Pushing plate; 550. Fourth drive cylinder; 560. Fixed... Component; 561, Mounting base; 562, Top plate; 563, Transmission plate; 564, Boss plate; 565, Fifth drive cylinder; 60, Riveting mechanism; 610, Sixth drive cylinder; 620, Riveting component; 70, Bending mechanism; 710, Double semi-circular slide rail; 720, Semi-circular gear ring; 730, Rack; 740, Bending component; 750, Seventh drive cylinder; 760, Eighth drive cylinder; 770, Lifting frame; 780, Pressing component; 80, Auxiliary equipment; 810, Connector feeding device; 820, Pin feeding device; 830, Unloading mechanism. Detailed Implementation

[0079] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0080] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0081] Example:

[0082] Please see Figures 1-9 This utility model provides a technical solution: a connector pin bending device, comprising:

[0083] Workbench 10;

[0084] The conveyor channel 20 is set on the workbench 10 and is used to convey connectors;

[0085] A conveying mechanism 30 is mounted on the workbench 10 and is used to convey the connector to the conveying channel 20.

[0086] The feeding mechanism 40 is set on the workbench 10 and is used to feed the needles;

[0087] The pre-insertion mechanism 50 is set on the worktable 10 and is used to receive the pins from the feeding mechanism 40 and pre-insert them into the connector located on the conveying channel 20.

[0088] The riveting mechanism 60 is disposed on the worktable 10 and located downstream of the pre-pin insertion mechanism 50, and is used to rivet the pins inserted into the connector.

[0089] The bending mechanism 70 is set on the worktable 10 and located downstream of the riveting mechanism 60, and is used to bend the riveted needles.

[0090] Specifically, by integrating connector conveying channel 20, conveying mechanism 30, feeding mechanism 40, pre-insertion mechanism 50, riveting mechanism 60 and bending mechanism 70 on the workbench 10, and having them work together sequentially along the processing flow, a complete automated processing system is constructed. This achieves full-process integration and automation from automatic connector and pin feeding, precise pre-insertion, reliable riveting to final bending and forming, thereby significantly improving production efficiency and product consistency, while effectively reducing labor costs and the risk of operational errors.

[0091] Preferably, the conveying mechanism 30 includes a linear feeder 310, a transfer component 320, and a pushing component 330; the linear feeder 310 is disposed on the worktable 10, and the linear feeder 310 is provided with a material trough, the input end of which is used to receive connectors supplied externally; the transfer component 320 is disposed at the starting end of the conveying channel 20, and is used to transfer the connectors output by the linear feeder 310 to the conveying channel 20; the pushing component 330 is disposed on the conveying channel 20, and is used to push the connectors along the conveying channel 20 to the subsequent workstation.

[0092] Specifically, the conveying mechanism 30 integrates a linear feeder 310, a transfer component 320, and a pushing component 330 to construct an efficient and precise automated flow path for connectors. The linear feeder 310 provides directional supply of connectors, the transfer component 320 is responsible for accurately transferring and positioning the connectors to the starting position of the conveying channel 20, and then the pushing component 330 pushes the connectors stably to the subsequent processing stations according to a set rhythm. This ensures the continuity of material transfer, positioning accuracy, and operational reliability in the entire pin bending process, laying a solid foundation for the stable execution of subsequent pin insertion, riveting, and bending processes.

[0093] Preferably, the transfer component 320 includes:

[0094] The bracket 321 is fixed on the conveying channel 20;

[0095] The transfer groove 322 is slidably mounted on the bracket 321 and is used to receive the connector from the linear feeder 310;

[0096] The first drive cylinder 323 is mounted on the bracket 321, and its drive end is connected to the transfer trough 322, which is used to drive the transfer trough 322 to move between the receiving position and the discharging position.

[0097] The positioning pin 324 is fixed on the bracket 321. When the transfer groove 322 moves to the receiving position, the receiving connector is blocked by the positioning pin 324 to achieve precise positioning.

[0098] Specifically, the transfer assembly 320 achieves a smooth transition and precise positioning of the connector from feeding to positioning through its structural design. The bracket 321 fixed on the conveying channel 20 provides a stable installation foundation for the entire assembly. The sliding transfer groove 322, driven by the first drive cylinder 323, can accurately reciprocate between the receiving and unloading stations to complete the gripping and transfer of the connector. The positioning pin 324 fixed on the bracket 321 physically blocks and forcibly limits the connector when the transfer groove 322 reaches the receiving position, effectively eliminating the positional deviation caused by accumulated errors or inertia. This ensures that each connector is in the preset precise position before entering the next process, thus providing a reliable guarantee for subsequent high-precision pin insertion operations.

[0099] Preferably, the push component 330 includes:

[0100] Push slider 331 is slidably installed inside conveying channel 20;

[0101] The second drive cylinder 332 is fixed at the end of the conveying channel 20. Its drive end is connected to the push slider 331 and is used to drive the push slider 331 to slide back and forth to push the connectors forward one by one.

[0102] Specifically, it achieves precise step-by-step conveying of connectors within the conveying channel 20. A second drive cylinder 332, fixed at the end of the conveying channel 20, provides a stable and reliable power source for the pushing action, driving the pusher slider 331, which is slidably mounted within the channel, to perform reciprocating linear motion. This allows for stable and controllable stroke and thrust, precisely pushing each connector to the next processing station. This structural design not only achieves complete automation of the conveying process, effectively improving production efficiency, but its simple and reliable mechanical structure also ensures the repeatability and long-term stability of the pushing action, providing a crucial guarantee for the continuous and reliable operation of the entire device.

[0103] Preferably, the feeding mechanism 40 includes:

[0104] A linear vibrating feeder 410 is installed on the worktable 10;

[0105] The conveyor plate 420 is mounted on the linear vibrating feeder 410. Its input end is used to receive externally supplied needles and to directionally convey the needles to the pre-insertion mechanism 50.

[0106] Specifically, this design achieves efficient and orderly needle feeding. The high-frequency, low-amplitude vibration generated by the vibratory feeder 410 automatically orients and sorts the randomly piled needles, allowing them to move neatly forward along the conveyor plate 420 on the vibratory feeder 410. Finally, they are stably conveyed to the receiving position of the pre-insertion mechanism 50 in the correct preset posture. This structural design not only achieves complete automation of the needle feeding process, significantly improving feeding efficiency and continuity, but more importantly, it ensures the consistency and accuracy of the posture of each needle before entering the critical insertion process. This provides a crucial foundation for subsequent precise insertion, reliable riveting, and bending, thereby effectively improving overall production quality and stability.

[0107] Preferably, the pre-insertion mechanism 50 includes:

[0108] The sliding seat 510 is slidably mounted on the worktable 10;

[0109] The fixture 520 is mounted on the sliding seat 510 and is used to receive the needles from the feeding mechanism 40;

[0110] The third drive cylinder 530 is mounted on the worktable 10, and its drive end is connected to the sliding seat 510. It is used to drive the sliding seat 510 and the fixture 520 to move closer to or away from the conveying channel 20.

[0111] The pusher plate 540 is slidably mounted on the slide seat 510;

[0112] The fourth drive cylinder 550 is set on the worktable 10 and is used to drive the pusher plate 540 to push out the pins in the fixture 520 and insert them into the connector.

[0113] The positioning component 560 is disposed on the delivery channel 20 and opposite to the fixture 520, and is used to position the other end of the needle during needle insertion.

[0114] Specifically, the pre-insertion mechanism 50 achieves fully automated precision operation of pin pickup, positioning, and insertion. After receiving the pin from the feeding mechanism 40, the fixture 520, driven by the third drive cylinder 530, smoothly moves the pin to the position aligned with the connector on the conveyor channel 20 via the sliding seat 510. Simultaneously, the positioning component 560 firmly presses the connector from the opposite side, providing a reliable reference for pin insertion. Subsequently, the fourth drive cylinder 550 precisely drives the pusher plate 540, smoothly and accurately pushing the pin in the fixture 520 into the predetermined socket of the connector. This composite action design ensures the positional accuracy and operational reliability of the pin insertion process, effectively avoiding quality problems such as pin bending or incomplete insertion, and providing qualified semi-finished products for subsequent riveting and bending processes.

[0115] Preferably, the positioning component 560 includes:

[0116] Mounting base 561 is fixed on conveying channel 20;

[0117] Top plate 562 is slidably mounted on mounting base 561 for pressing the connector from one side;

[0118] The transmission plate 563 is slidably mounted on the mounting base 561 and connected to the end of the top plate 562;

[0119] The boss plate 564 is slidably mounted on the mounting base 561;

[0120] The fifth drive cylinder 565 is mounted on the mounting base 561 and is used to drive the boss plate 564 to move. The boss plate 564 pushes the transmission plate 563 and the top plate 562 to move through the inclined plane or cam structure.

[0121] Specifically, the positioning component 560 achieves precise positioning and reliable clamping of the connector through its unique transmission mechanism. The mounting base 561, fixed on the conveyor channel 20, provides a stable mounting foundation for the entire component. When the fifth drive cylinder 565 drives the boss plate 564 to move, the inclined surface or cam structure on the boss plate 564 converts the vertical thrust into horizontal motion, which pushes the transmission plate 563 to drive the top plate 562 to extend smoothly towards the connector, thereby precisely clamping the connector from one side. This lever-type transmission method not only achieves effective force transmission and amplification, ensuring sufficient and stable clamping force, but its compact structural design also saves installation space. This component provides a precise and reliable positioning reference for the pre-pin insertion process, effectively preventing the connector from shifting during the pin insertion process, ensuring the perpendicularity and positional accuracy of the pin insertion, and laying a solid foundation for the smooth progress of subsequent processes.

[0122] Preferably, the riveting mechanism 60 includes:

[0123] The sixth drive cylinder 610 is mounted on the worktable 10;

[0124] The riveting component 620 is disposed at the drive end of the sixth drive cylinder 610 and is used to perform riveting action on the end of the needle under the drive of the sixth drive cylinder 610.

[0125] Specifically, the riveting mechanism 60, through the cooperation of the sixth drive cylinder 610 and the riveting component 620, realizes the automated riveting process of the pin ends inserted into the connector. The sixth drive cylinder 610, set on the worktable 10, provides a stable and controllable power output for the riveting action, driving the riveting component 620 at its end to precisely perform the forward pressing action, causing the pin ends to produce the expected plastic deformation. This structural design not only realizes the complete automation of the riveting process and significantly improves production efficiency, but more importantly, through the stability and repeatability of the cylinder drive, it ensures that the riveting pressure and deformation depth borne by each pin remain highly consistent, thereby effectively improving the mechanical strength of the pin fixation and the reliability of the electrical connection, providing a solid guarantee for the subsequent bending process and the final quality of the product.

[0126] Preferably, the bending mechanism 70 includes:

[0127] The double semi-circular slide rail 710 is fixed on the worktable 10;

[0128] The semi-circular toothed ring 720 is slidably disposed within the double semi-circular slide rail 710;

[0129] The rack 730 slides through the support of the worktable 10 or the double semi-circular slide rail 710 and meshes with the semi-circular gear ring 720.

[0130] The bending component 740 is fixed to the end of the semi-circular toothed ring 720 and bends the pins as it rotates.

[0131] The seventh drive cylinder 750 is set on the worktable 10 and is used to drive the rack 730 to move linearly, thereby driving the semi-circular gear ring 720 and the bent part 740 to rotate through the rack 730.

[0132] The lifting frame 770 is slidably inserted into the support of the worktable 10 or the double semi-circular slide rail 710;

[0133] Pressing member 780, provided on lifting frame 770, is used to press and fix the connector when the pins are bent;

[0134] The eighth drive cylinder 760 is located on the worktable 10 and is used to drive the lifting frame 770 to move up and down, thereby driving the end pressing component 780 to press and fix the connector.

[0135] Specifically, the bending mechanism 70 achieves precise bending action control through a unique combination of gear and rack transmission and arc-shaped guide rails. The double semi-circular slide rails 710, fixed on the worktable 10, provide precise arc-shaped motion trajectory guidance for the semi-circular gear ring 720. When the seventh drive cylinder 750 drives the rack 730 in linear motion, the linear motion is precisely converted into rotational motion at a set angle through meshing with the semi-circular gear ring 720, driving the bending component 740 fixed to the end of the gear ring to complete the bending operation of the pins. This mechanism cleverly utilizes the high-precision characteristics of gear and gear ring transmission to ensure the consistency and repeatability of the bending angle. Its arc-shaped slide rail guide structure effectively eliminates motion backlash, making the bending process smoother and more reliable, thereby significantly improving product forming quality and processing consistency, fully meeting the process requirements of high-precision electronic connector manufacturing.

[0136] Preferably, it also includes auxiliary equipment 80;

[0137] Auxiliary equipment 80 includes:

[0138] A connector feeding device 810 is provided adjacent to the worktable 10 for supplying connectors to the linear feeder 310 of the conveying mechanism 30.

[0139] A needle feeding device 820 is installed adjacent to the worktable 10 and is used to supply needles to the feeding mechanism 40.

[0140] The unloading mechanism 830 is located at the end of the conveying channel 20 and is used to receive and transfer the finished products that have been processed.

[0141] Specifically, the connector feeding device 810 and pin feeding device 820, located adjacent to the workbench 10, continuously and stably supply raw materials to the linear feeder 310 and feeding mechanism 40 of the conveying mechanism 30, respectively, ensuring the continuity of the production process. Simultaneously, the unloading mechanism 830, located at the end of the conveying channel 20, can automatically receive and transfer the finished products, realizing full automation from raw material supply to finished product output. The configuration of this auxiliary equipment 80 significantly reduces manual intervention, improves production efficiency, reduces labor intensity, and ensures consistent product processing quality through stable automated conveying.

[0142] Working principle: The connector feeding device 810 and the pin feeding device 820 respectively transport the connector and pin into the device. The connector is output by the linear feeder 310 of the conveying mechanism 30 and is accurately transferred to the conveying channel 20 by the transfer component 320, and then gradually pushed by the pushing component 330. During this process, the feeding mechanism 40 orderly transports the pin into the fixture 520 of the pre-insertion mechanism 50. The fixture 520, driven by the third drive cylinder 530, carries the pin close to the connector. At the same time, the boss plate 564 of the positioning component 560, driven by the fifth drive cylinder 565, uses the vertical thrust it receives to pass through the inclined plane or cam structure. The mechanism is converted into a horizontal movement to press the connector, and then the fourth drive cylinder 550 drives the pusher plate 540 to insert the pins into the connector; the connector with the pins inserted is then conveyed to the riveting mechanism 60, where the sixth drive cylinder 610 drives the riveting part 620 at its end to precisely perform the forward pressing action to rivet the pin ends; finally, the seventh drive cylinder 750 of the bending mechanism 70 drives the rack 730 to move, which drives the semi-circular gear ring 720 that meshes with it to rotate in the double semi-circular slide rail 710, so that the bending part 740 completes the precision bending of the pins, and the finished product is finally output by the unloading mechanism 830, thus completing the fully automatic operation cycle.

[0143] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A connector pin bending device, characterized in that, include: Workbench (10); A conveying channel (20) is provided on the worktable (10) for conveying connectors; A conveying mechanism (30) is provided on the workbench (10) for conveying the connector to the conveying channel (20). A feeding mechanism (40) is provided on the workbench (10) for feeding needles; A pre-insertion mechanism (50) is provided on the worktable (10) for receiving pins from the feeding mechanism (40) and pre-inserting them into the connector located on the conveying channel (20); A riveting mechanism (60) is provided on the worktable (10) and located downstream of the pre-pin insertion mechanism (50) for riveting pins inserted into the connector; A bending mechanism (70) is provided on the worktable (10) and located downstream of the riveting mechanism (60) for bending the riveted pins.

2. The connector pin bending device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (30) includes a linear feeder (310), a transfer component (320), and a push component (330); the linear feeder (310) is disposed on the workbench (10), and the linear feeder (310) is provided with a material trough, the input end of which is used to receive connectors supplied externally; the transfer component (320) is disposed at the starting end of the conveying channel (20) and is used to transfer the connectors output by the linear feeder (310) to the conveying channel (20); the push component (330) is disposed on the conveying channel (20) and is used to push the connectors along the conveying channel (20) to the subsequent work station.

3. The connector pin bending device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transfer component (320) includes: A bracket (321) is fixed on the conveying channel (20); The transfer groove (322) is slidably disposed on the bracket (321) for receiving the connector from the linear feeder (310); The first drive cylinder (323) is mounted on the bracket (321), and its drive end is connected to the transfer groove (322) for driving the transfer groove (322) to move between the receiving position and the discharging position; The positioning pin (324) is fixed on the bracket (321). When the transfer groove (322) moves to the receiving position, the receiving connector is blocked by the positioning pin (324) to achieve precise positioning.

4. A connector pin bending device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push component (330) includes: Push slider (331) is slidably installed in the conveying channel (20); The second drive cylinder (332) is fixed at the end of the conveying channel (20), and its drive end is connected to the push slider (331) to drive the push slider (331) to slide back and forth to push the connectors forward one by one.

5. A connector pin bending device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (40) includes: A linear vibrating feeder (410) is installed on the workbench (10); A conveyor plate (420) is disposed on the linear vibrating feeder (410), the input end of which is used to receive externally supplied needles and to orient the needles to the pre-insertion mechanism (50).

6. The connector pin bending device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pre-insertion mechanism (50) includes: A sliding seat (510) is slidably disposed on the worktable (10); A fixture (520) is provided on the sliding seat (510) for receiving needles from the feeding mechanism (40); The third drive cylinder (530) is disposed on the worktable (10), and its drive end is connected to the sliding seat (510) for driving the sliding seat (510) and the fixture (520) to move closer to or away from the conveying channel (20). The pusher plate (540) is slidably disposed on the sliding seat (510); The fourth drive cylinder (550) is disposed on the worktable (10) and is used to drive the pusher plate (540) to push out the pins in the fixture (520) and insert them into the connector; A positioning component (560) is disposed on the delivery channel (20) and opposite to the fixture (520) for positioning the other end of the needle during needle insertion.

7. A connector pin bending device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning component (560) includes: Mounting base (561) is fixed on the conveying channel (20); The top plate (562) is slidably disposed on the mounting base (561) for pressing the connector from one side; The transmission plate (563) is slidably disposed on the mounting base (561) and connected to the end of the top plate (562); The boss plate (564) is slidably disposed on the mounting base (561); The fifth drive cylinder (565) is mounted on the mounting base (561) and is used to drive the boss plate (564) to move. The boss plate (564) pushes the transmission plate (563) and the top plate (562) to move through the inclined plane or cam structure.

8. A connector pin bending device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The riveting mechanism (60) includes: The sixth drive cylinder (610) is mounted on the worktable (10); The riveting component (620) is disposed at the drive end of the sixth drive cylinder (610) and is used to perform riveting action on the end of the pin under the drive of the sixth drive cylinder (610).

9. A connector pin bending device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bending mechanism (70) includes: Double semi-circular slide rails (710) are fixed on the worktable (10); A semi-circular toothed ring (720) is slidably disposed within the double semi-circular slide rail (710); The rack (730) slides through the support of the workbench (10) or the double semi-circular slide rail (710) and meshes with the semi-circular gear ring (720); A bending element (740) is fixed to the end of the semi-circular toothed ring (720) and bends the pins as it rotates; The seventh drive cylinder (750) is set on the worktable (10) and is used to drive the rack (730) to move linearly, thereby driving the semi-circular gear ring (720) and the bent part (740) to rotate through the rack (730); The lifting frame (770) is slidably inserted into the support of the workbench (10) or the double semi-circular slide rail (710); A pressing element (780) is provided on the lifting frame (770) and is used to press and fix the connector when the pins are bent. The eighth drive cylinder (760) is located on the worktable (10) and is used to drive the lifting frame (770) to move up and down, thereby driving the end pressing member (780) to press and fix the connector.

10. A connector pin bending device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes auxiliary equipment (80); The auxiliary equipment (80) includes: A connector feeding device (810) is provided adjacent to the workbench (10) for supplying connectors to the linear feeder (310) of the conveying mechanism (30); A needle feeding device (820) is provided adjacent to the worktable (10) for supplying needles to the feeding mechanism (40); The unloading mechanism (830) is located at the end of the conveying channel (20) and is used to receive and transfer the finished products that have been processed.