Partition

Abstract

The present invention provides a partition that is highly durable and resistant to impacts. [Solution] A partition 1 includes a base 2 and a cover 4. The base 2 includes a bottom 21 facing the floor of a building, a first side 22 and a second side 23 rising from the bottom 21, a vertical reinforcing portion 24, and a horizontal reinforcing portion 25 intersecting the vertical reinforcing portion 24. A bottom web 21a of the bottom 21 and a first side web 22a of the first side 22 are provided with a plurality of screw holes 26. A bottom flange 21b, a first side flange 22b, a second side flange 23b, a vertical reinforcing flange 24b, and a horizontal reinforcing flange 25b are provided with a plurality of screw holes 27 capable of fixing the cover 4. The cover 4 includes a pair of opposing side surfaces 41, 41, a ceiling portion 42 covering the upper end, and a side portion 43 covering the side edge. The ceiling portion 42 and the side portion 43 are curved in an arc shape. The side surfaces 41, 41 are provided with cover holes 28, and can be fixed to each other by screws passing through the screw holes 27 and the cover holes 28.

Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present invention relates to a partition for dividing a room, and more particularly to a partition characterized in that two sides are fixed to the floor and wall, respectively. [Background technology]

[0002] Conventionally, partitions that separate toilet cubicles have been known. In particular, in toilets for small children, the height of the partition board is low so that the caregiver can see the child from outside, and the partition board does not reach the ceiling. In such partitions, the bottom edge of the partition board is fixed to the floor of the building, and the side edges of the partition board are fixed to the wall of the building. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0003] [Patent Document 1] Utility model registration No. 3190649 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0004] Conventional partitions have a partition board body and an edge that covers the top of the body, and the body is hollow with panel materials attached to the front and back of a paper core. In addition, the top and bottom of the body are equipped with reinforcing members, and the body is fixed to the floor or wall via the reinforcing members. Since the space between the top and bottom of the body is supported only by the panel materials, there is a problem of poor durability.

[0005] An object of the present invention is to provide a partition having excellent durability. [Means for solving the problem]

[0006] The partition according to the present invention comprises a base and a cover covering the base, the base comprising a bottom portion facing the floor of a building, a first side portion and a second side portion rising from both ends of the bottom portion, a vertical reinforcing portion located between the first side portion and the second side portion rising from the bottom portion, and a horizontal reinforcing portion extending from the first side portion to the second side portion and intersecting with the vertical reinforcing portion, the cover comprising a pair of opposing side surfaces, a ceiling portion covering upper ends of the side surfaces, A side portion covering one side edge of the side surface; Equipped with The side surface and the ceiling portion are covering the bottom portion, the first side portion, the second side portion, the vertical reinforcement portion, and the horizontal reinforcement portion of the base; At the same time, the ceiling portion and the side portion are curved in an arc shape, The bottom of the base is fixed to a floor of a building by a fixing means, the first side is fixed to a wall of a building by a fixing means, and the side of the cover is fixed to the bottom, the first side, the second side, the vertical reinforcement portion, and the horizontal reinforcement portion of the base by fixing means, respectively. According to this invention, bases are arranged around the entire inside of the cover, and these bases are fixed to the building and also to the cover, making it possible to provide a partition that is resistant to impacts and less likely to break. Furthermore, by making the ceiling and side sections arcuate, the risk of injury even if touched can be reduced.

[0007] The cover further includes a side portion covering one side edge of the side surface, and the ceiling portion and the side portion are curved in an arc shape. By making the ceiling and side sections arcuate, the risk of injury even if touched can be reduced.

[0008] The bottom portion, the first side portion, the second side portion, the vertical reinforcing portion, and the horizontal reinforcing portion of the base are characterized by using channel steel. By using channel steel, the weight of the entire base can be reduced while maintaining its strength, and the cover can be easily fixed. Effect of the Invention

[0009] According to the partition of this invention, the base is fixed to the building and the cover is fixed to the base, so that the strength of the entire partition can be improved by the base, thereby providing a partition that is resistant to impact. [Brief description of the drawings]

[0010] [Figure 1] Exploded view of the partition. [Diagram 2] FIG. [Diagram 3] Front view of Figure 2. [Figure 4] Left side view of Figure 3. [Diagram 5] Right side view of Figure 3. [Figure 6] Plan view of Figure 3. [Figure 7] Bottom view of Figure 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0011] In this invention, we provide a partition that is ideal for use with people who require constant supervision, such as young children or people with mental illnesses. Since it is necessary to supervise while maintaining privacy, it is desirable that the top of the partition does not reach the ceiling, and that in the event of an emergency, the inside of the partition can be seen. Such a partition 1 can be suitably used to separate toilet cubicles, or to separate a toilet from other spaces.

[0012] <Partition 1> 1 to 7, partition 1 includes a base 2 and a cover 4 that covers base 2. Partition 1 is not tall enough to reach the ceiling, but can be tall enough to hide the user when sitting on a Western-style toilet, and to allow the user's head to be seen from above partition 1 when standing. In this embodiment, partition 1 has a height of approximately 80 cm, a width of approximately 120 cm, and a thickness of approximately 10 cm.

[0013] <Pedestal 2> The base 2 includes a bottom 21 facing the floor of the building, a first side 22 and a second side 23 rising from both ends of the bottom 21, a vertical reinforcing portion 24 located between the first side 22 and the second side 23 and rising from the bottom 21, and a horizontal reinforcing portion 25 extending from the first side 22 to the second side 23 and intersecting with the vertical reinforcing portion 24. In this embodiment, the vertical reinforcing portion 24 is arranged substantially parallel to the first side 22 and the second side 23, and two vertical reinforcing portions 24 are installed between them. The bottom 21, the first side 22, the second side 23, the vertical reinforcing portion 24, and the horizontal reinforcing portion 25 can each be made of a metal material such as steel, and in this embodiment, a U-shaped channel steel is used. Each channel steel has a web and a pair of flanges.

[0014] The channel steel used for the bottom 21, first side 22 and second side 23 has a thickness of about 4.5 mm, a web width of about 100 mm and a flange width of about 50 mm. The bottom 21 has a bottom web 21a facing the floor of the building and a bottom flange 21b rising from the bottom web 21a facing the inside of the base 2. The first side web 22a of the first side 22 rises from one end of the bottom web 21a, and a pair of first side flanges 22b extend from both ends of the first side web 22a towards the second side 23. Similarly, the second side web 23a of the second side 23 rises from the other end of the bottom web 21a, and the second side flanges 23b extend from both ends of the second side web 23a towards the first side 22.

[0015] The bottom web 21a of the bottom portion 21 has a plurality of screw holes 26 for fastening the base 2 to the floor of a building. Similarly, the first side web 22a of the first side portion 22 has a plurality of screw holes 26 for fastening the base 2 to the wall of a building. In this embodiment, anchor bolts can be used as the fastening means. The bottom flange 21b of the bottom portion 21, the first side flange 22b of the first side portion 22, the second side flange 23b of the second side portion 23, the vertical reinforcement flange 24b of the vertical reinforcement portion 24, and the horizontal reinforcement flange 25b of the horizontal reinforcement portion 25 are provided with a plurality of screw holes 27 capable of fixing to the cover 4.

[0016] The channel steel used for the vertical reinforcement 24 and the horizontal reinforcement 25 has a thickness of about 3.2 mm, a web width of about 100 mm, and a flange width of about 40 mm. The bottom 21 and the horizontal reinforcement 25 have a length of about 120 cm, the first side 22 has a length of about 70 cm, and the second side 23 and the vertical reinforcement 24 have a length of about 65 cm. The overall strength can be ensured by making the thickness of the channel steel of the bottom portion 21, the first side portion 22, and the second side portion 23, which form the outer shape of the base 2 and are fixed to the floor or wall of the building, thicker than the vertical reinforcement portion 24 and the horizontal reinforcement portion 25. The weight of the entire base 2 can be reduced by making the vertical reinforcement portion 24 and the horizontal reinforcement portion 25 thinner.

[0017] The bottom 21, the first side 22, and the second side 23 may each be formed by welding separate channel steel to each other, or may be formed as one piece. Similarly, the vertical reinforcement 24 and the horizontal reinforcement 25 may each be formed by welding separate channel steel to each other, or may be formed as one piece. Also, the bottom 21, the first side 22, the second side 23, the vertical reinforcement 24, and the horizontal reinforcement 25 may all be made of materials of the same size, in which case they may all be formed as one piece.

[0018] <Cover 4> The cover 4 includes a pair of opposing side surfaces 41, 41, a ceiling portion 42 covering the upper ends of the side surfaces 41, 41, and a side portion 43 covering one side edge of the side surfaces 41, 41. The cover 4 is large enough to cover the bottom portion 21, the first side portion 22, the second side portion 23, the vertical reinforcing portion 24, and the horizontal reinforcing portion 25 of the base 2, and in this embodiment, the horizontal dimension of the side surface 41 is approximately 120 cm, and the vertical dimension is approximately 80 cm. A spacer 44 is provided between the side surfaces 41, 41 to maintain the distance therebetween and prevent deformation. In this embodiment, the spacer 44 is provided on the upper portion of the other side edge of the side surfaces 41, 41.

[0019] The ceiling portion 42 and the side portions 43 are curved in an arc shape, so that even if a user comes into contact with the cover 4, the risk of injury can be reduced. The side surfaces 41, 41 are provided with cover holes 28 at positions corresponding to the screw holes 27 of the base 2, and can be fixed to each other by driving screws through the screw holes 27 and the cover holes 28. In this embodiment, screws are used as the fixing means.

[0020] In the above-described partition 1, the base 2 can be fixed to the installation location, and then the cover 4 can be fixed to the base 2. Therefore, the base 2 can be securely fixed to the floor and wall of the building, which allows for excellent workability and ensures safety. Also, although the overall weight is large due to the use of channel steel to maintain the strength of the base 2, the base 2 and cover 4 can be transported separately, making it relatively easy to bring them to the installation location. By using channel steel for the base 2, the base 2 and the cover 4 can be fixed simply by screwing the cover 4 to the respective flanges, making the installation work efficient.

[0021] According to the above-described partition 1, the bottom 21 and the first side 22 are fixed directly to the floor or wall, respectively, so that even if the partition does not have the height to reach the ceiling, it can be firmly fixed and has excellent durability. In addition, the base 2 is disposed over the entire inside of the cover 4, so that the partition can be reinforced overall. Therefore, for example, even if a large force is applied to the partition 1, it is possible to provide a partition that is shock-resistant and not easily broken. The materials, dimensions, etc. shown in this embodiment can be changed as appropriate depending on the overall size of the partition 1, the installation location, etc. [Explanation of symbols]

[0022] 1: Partition 2: Pedestal 4: Cover 21: Bottom 22: First side 23: Second side 24: Vertical reinforcement 25: Horizontal reinforcement 41: Side 42: Ceiling 43: Side section

Claims

1. A partition comprising a base and a cover for covering the base, The base includes a bottom portion facing a floor of a building, a first side portion and a second side portion standing up from both ends of the bottom portion, a vertical reinforcement portion located between the first side portion and the second side portion standing up from the bottom portion, and a horizontal reinforcement portion extending from the first side portion to the second side portion and intersecting with the vertical reinforcement portion, the cover includes a pair of opposing side surfaces, a ceiling portion covering upper ends of the side surfaces, and a side portion covering one side edge of the side surfaces, the side surfaces and the ceiling portion covering the bottom portion, the first side portion, the second side portion, the vertical reinforcement portion, and the horizontal reinforcement portion of the base, and the ceiling portion and the side portion are curved in an arc shape, the bottom of the base is fixed to a floor of a building by a fixing means, and the first side is fixed to a wall of a building by a fixing means; A partition characterized in that the side surfaces of the cover are fixed to the bottom, the first side, the second side, the vertical reinforcement, and the horizontal reinforcement of the base by fixing means, respectively.

2. 2. The partition according to claim 1, wherein the bottom, the first side, the second side, the vertical reinforcement and the horizontal reinforcement of the base are made of channel steel.

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