MPP cable tube flaring forming device
By designing an automated MPP cable tube flaring forming device, the main bevel gear, bevel gear and hydraulic cylinder and other components are used to solve the problems of cable tube storage and automatic loading and uneven loading and uneven heating of the pipe, and the cable tube is realized efficient and standardized forming.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2024/099989
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-06-29
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing MPP cable tube molding device is not convenient for the storage and automatic loading and unloading of cable tubes, and is prone to cracking the flaring surface of the cable tube, and is not convenient for stably expanding the side end opening.
A MPP cable tube flaring forming device was designed, and the bevel gear and micro-hole tube were driven through the main bevel gear to realize the automatic loading and unloading of the cable tube, and the micro-hole tube and conical tube were controlled through the hydraulic cylinder and the servo motor. The telescopic expansion and contraction prevent excessive deformation of the cable tube and uneven heating, ensuring standard pipe molding.
The automatic forming process of cable tubes is realized to prevent cracking of the pipe mouth surface, ensure uniform heating of the cable tubes, and improve the standard and stability of pipe mouth molding.
Smart Images

Figure CN2024099989_02012025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
An MPP cable pipe expansion forming device Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cable tube processing, and in particular to an MPP cable tube expansion and forming device. Background Art
[0002] During the processing of MPP cable pipes, after the cable pipes are cut and segmented, one end opening of each group of cable pipes needs to be expanded to facilitate the mutual insertion and connection of the groups of cable pipes. A specific expansion device needs to be used for processing. For example, invention patent CN110303668A discloses a high-voltage power pipe wire expander, which relates to the technical field of expanders. The expander comprises a box body, a plurality of universal wheels, a box cover, a support plate, a first servo electric cylinder, a fixed plate, a second servo electric cylinder, a first support frame, a fixed frame, a second support frame, a connecting plate and an expansion mechanism are provided at the bottom of the box body. The expansion mechanism comprises an expansion rod, an expansion sleeve, an arc block, a first mounting cavity, a spring, a second mounting cavity, an inclined surface structure, an annular groove and a fixed rod. This facilitates the protection of the device and can prevent the device from being placed in the outside world for a long time to generate dust. At the same time, it can reduce the space occupied by the device. The expansion size of the expansion mechanism can be adjusted by rotating the expansion sleeve, without the need to equip expansion tubes of multiple sizes.
[0003] However, the above-mentioned forming device is not convenient for storing, automatically loading and unloading cable tube raw materials. The existing device inserts and expands the cable tube through a tapered sleeve, which easily causes surface cracks at the expansion point. The existing forming device is not convenient for stably expanding the side end opening of the cable tube.
[0004] Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides an MPP cable pipe expansion and forming device, which drives the bevel gear A to rotate through the main bevel gear, so that the bevel gear A can drive the bevel gear B to rotate, and the bevel gear B can drive the microporous tube to rotate, and each group of microporous tubes can drive the cable pipe to rotate. By rotating the cable pipe inside the outer heat pipe, the cable pipe can be prevented from excessive deformation, the cable pipe can be heated more evenly, and the cable pipe opening can be formed more standardly after expansion.
[0006] The present invention provides an MPP cable pipe expansion and forming device, which specifically includes a base frame; the top of the base frame is fixedly connected to an oblique frame, the right side of the base frame is fixedly connected to a stepping motor, the stepping motor shaft is coaxially connected to a limiting frame, the front side of the top of the base frame is fixedly connected to a transmission frame, the bottom and side of the transmission frame are rotatably connected to transmission wheels, the transmission wheels are linked to each other, and the right end of the transmission frame is fixedly connected to a blanking frame; the left side of the base frame is fixedly connected to a side frame, the top of the side frame is fixedly connected to a fixed seat, and slide grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the fixed seat. The bottom of the seat is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder A, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder A is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder B, the inner side of the slide is slidably connected to a six-sided frame A, the inner side of the slide is slidably connected to the six-sided frame B, the bottom of the six-sided frame A is fixedly connected to the telescopic part of the hydraulic cylinder A, and the bottom of the six-sided frame B is fixedly connected to the telescopic part of the hydraulic cylinder B; the top of the side frame is fixedly connected to a servo motor, and the right end of the servo motor rotating shaft is coaxially connected to the transmission shaft; the inner side of the fixed seat is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder C, and the right end of the telescopic part of the hydraulic cylinder C is fixedly connected to the transverse frame; the right end of the fixed seat is fixedly connected to an outer tube, the transmission shaft is located on the inner side of the outer tube, the outer side of the transmission shaft is coaxially connected to the main bevel gear, the outer curved side of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a tooth plate, the top of the transverse frame is rotatably connected to a conical ring, the inner side of the conical ring is provided with a tooth groove, the conical ring is slidably connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft, and the tooth groove is meshed with the tooth plate.
[0007] Optionally, the curved side surface of the outer tube is fixedly connected to a scissor mechanism A, the inner side of the scissor mechanism A is rotatably connected to a nested shaft, and the top of the nested shaft is coaxially connected to a bevel gear A.
[0008] Optionally, the top of the table of the scissor mechanism A is rotatably connected to a horizontal tube, and a bevel gear B is coaxially connected to the outside of the horizontal tube, and the bevel gear A and the bevel gear B are engaged for transmission.
[0009] Optionally, the side end of the horizontal tube is fixedly connected to a microporous tube, the bottom of the support rod of the scissor mechanism A is fixedly connected to a linkage frame A, the linkage frame A is slidingly connected to the inner side of the outer tube, and the linkage frame A is fixedly connected to the six-sided frame A.
[0010] Optionally, the left end of the curved side surface of the outer tube is fixedly connected to a scissor mechanism B, the top of the scissor mechanism B table is rotatably connected to a conical tube, the bottom of the scissor mechanism B support rod is fixedly connected to a linkage frame B, the linkage frame B is slidingly connected to the inner side of the outer tube, and the linkage frame B is fixedly connected to the six-sided frame B.
[0011] Optionally, an external heat pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the side frame, an electric heating wire is fixedly connected to the inner curved side of the external heat pipe, a hot air pump is fixedly connected to the top of the side frame, and the hot air pump is respectively connected to the microporous tube and the conical tube through a gooseneck tube.
[0012] Optionally, the curved side surface of the outer tube is fixedly connected to a scissors-fork mechanism C, the top of the table of the scissors-fork mechanism C is rotatably connected to a horizontal axis, the left and right ends of the horizontal axis are coaxially connected to transmission wheels, the outer side of the horizontal axis is rotatably connected to a bevel gear C, the top of the table of the scissors-fork mechanism C is rotatably connected to a bevel gear D, the bevel gear C and the bevel gear D are engaged for transmission, the bottom of the bevel gear D is coaxially connected to a conical wheel B, the right end of the outer tube is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder, and the telescopic part of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the support rod of the scissors-fork mechanism C. Beneficial effects
[0013] According to the forming device of each embodiment of the present invention, by controlling the operation of the hydraulic cylinder A, the telescopic part of the hydraulic cylinder A can drive the linkage frame A to move horizontally, the linkage frame A can drive the scissors mechanism A support rod to deflect, the table of the scissors mechanism A can be driven to move, the microporous tube can be controlled to expand outward, the microporous tube can be made to support the inner curved side of the cable tube, and by controlling the operation of the servo motor, it can drive the transmission shaft to rotate, the main bevel gear can drive the bevel gear A to rotate, the bevel gear A can drive the bevel gear B to rotate, the bevel gear B can drive the microporous tube to rotate, and each group of microporous tubes can drive the cable tube to rotate. By rotating the cable tube inside the outer heat tube, the cable tube can be prevented from excessive deformation, the cable tube can be heated more evenly, and the cable tube mouth can be made to be more standard after expansion.
[0014] In addition, after placing multiple groups of MPP cable pipes on the top of the inclined frame, the limit frame can be used to limit and support the cable pipes. When the cable pipes need to be expanded, the stepper motor can be controlled to drive the limit frame to rotate in steps. The limit frame can drive a single group of cable pipes to roll forward and downward, and the transmission frame can be used to limit the single group of cable pipes. By controlling the motor to drive the transmission wheel to rotate, the transmission wheel can be used to transmit the cable pipes to the outside of the outer tube, and the cable pipe raw materials can be automatically loaded.
[0015] In addition, by controlling the operation of the hydraulic cylinder at the right end of the outer tube, its telescopic portion can drive the scissor mechanism C to operate, causing the table of the scissor mechanism C to expand outward, and the pipe transfer wheel of the scissor mechanism C to contact and support the inner curved side of the cable tube. By controlling the operation of the servo motor, it can drive the transmission shaft to rotate. By controlling the operation of the hydraulic cylinder C, its telescopic portion can drive the transverse frame to translate laterally, causing the rotating conical ring A driven by the transverse frame to contact the conical wheel B, causing the conical ring A to drive the conical wheel B to rotate, and the conical wheel B to drive the bevel gear C through linkage, which can drive the pipe transfer wheel to rotate. Each set of pipe transfer wheels can drive the cable tube to move laterally outside the outer tube, and the cable tube can be automatically sleeved on the outside of the outer tube. After the expansion forming is completed, the scissor mechanism B and the scissor mechanism A can be retracted. The scissor mechanism C can be controlled to cause the pipe transfer wheel to transfer the cable tube back to the transfer rack. By controlling the reverse rotation of the transfer wheel, the formed cable tube can be transferred to the unloading rack on the right, allowing automatic loading and unloading of the cable tube.
[0016] In addition, by controlling the operation of the servo motor, it can drive the transmission shaft to rotate, and the main bevel gear can drive the tapered tube to rotate. By controlling the operation of the hydraulic cylinder B, its telescopic part can drive the linkage frame B to move laterally, and the linkage frame B can drive the support rod of the scissors mechanism B to deflect, and the table of the scissors mechanism B can be driven to extend and retract, and the rotating high-temperature tapered tube can support the inner side of the cable tube, and the side end opening of the cable tube can be stably expanded.
[0017] In addition, by controlling the operation of the external heat pipe, the outer wall of the expanded position of the outer pipe can be heated from the outside. By controlling the operation of the hot air pump, it can be used to inject air into the microporous tube and the tapered tube, so that the high-temperature airflow can be ejected outward through the micropores of the microporous tube and the tapered tube, thereby heating the cable pipe. By cooperating with the external heat pipe, the inside and outside of the pipe mouth of the cable pipe can be heated, thereby preventing the pipe mouth surface from cracking during expansion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments are briefly introduced below.
[0019] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0020] In the attached figure:
[0021] FIG1 is a schematic top view of the overall structure of a molding device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] FIG2 is a schematic top view of the side frame of the forming device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] FIG3 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of A in FIG2 of the present invention.
[0024] FIG4 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional disassembled structure of a fixing base of a molding device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] FIG5 is a schematic side sectional view of the outer tube of the molding device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the scissor mechanism A of the forming device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] FIG7 is a schematic side sectional view of the fixing seat of the molding device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional disassembled structure of the transmission shaft of the molding device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS 1. Base frame; 101. Inclined frame; 102. Stepper motor; 103. Limiting frame; 104. Transport frame; 105. Transport wheel; 106. Unloading frame; 2. Side frame; 201. Fixed seat; 202. Slide; 203. Hydraulic cylinder A; 204. Hydraulic cylinder B; 205. Six-sided frame A; 206. Six-sided frame B; 207. Hot air pump; 3. Servo motor; 301. Transmission shaft; 302. Main bevel gear; 303. Tooth plate; 4. Hydraulic cylinder C; 401. Transverse frame; 402. Conical ring; 403. Tooth groove; 5. Outer tube; 6. Scissor mechanism A; 601. Nesting shaft; 602. Bevel gear A; 603. Transverse tube; 604. Bevel gear B; 605. Microporous tube; 606. Linkage frame A; 7. Scissor mechanism B; 701. Conical tube; 702. Linkage frame B; 8. External heat pipe; 9. Scissor mechanism C; 901. Horizontal axis; 902. Transfer wheel; 903. Bevel gear C; 904. Bevel gear D; 905. Conical wheel B. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
[0031] Example: Please refer to Figures 1 to 8:
[0032] The present invention provides an MPP cable pipe expansion and forming device, comprising a base frame 1; an oblique frame 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the base frame 1, a stepping motor 102 is fixedly connected to the right side of the base frame 1, a limiting frame 103 is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft of the stepping motor 102, a transmission frame 104 is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the base frame 1, a transmission wheel 105 is rotatably connected to the bottom and side of the transmission frame 104, the transmission wheels 105 are linked to each other, and a blanking frame 106 is fixedly connected to the right end of the transmission frame 104; a side frame 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the base frame 1, a fixed seat 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the side frame 2, a slide groove 202 is provided on the left and right sides of the fixed seat 201, and the bottom of the fixed seat 201 is fixed It is connected to a hydraulic cylinder A203, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder B204, the inner side of the slide 202 is slidably connected to a six-sided frame A205, the inner side of the slide 202 is slidably connected to the six-sided frame B206, the bottom of the six-sided frame A205 is fixedly connected to the telescopic part of the hydraulic cylinder A203, and the bottom of the six-sided frame B206 is fixedly connected to the telescopic part of the hydraulic cylinder B204; the top of the side frame 2 is fixedly connected to a servo motor 3, and the right end of the rotating shaft of the servo motor 3 is coaxially connected to the transmission shaft 301; the inner side of the fixed seat 201 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder C4, and the right end of the telescopic part of the hydraulic cylinder C4 is fixedly connected to the transverse frame 401; the right end of the fixed seat 201 is fixedly connected to the outer tube 5 The transmission shaft 301 is located on the inner side of the outer tube 5, and the outer side of the transmission shaft 301 is coaxially connected to the main bevel gear 302. The outer curved side of the transmission shaft 301 is fixedly connected to the tooth plate 303. The top of the transverse frame 401 is rotatably connected to the conical ring 402. The inner side of the conical ring 402 is provided with a tooth groove 403. The conical ring 402 is slidably connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft 301. The tooth groove 403 is engaged with the tooth plate 303. After placing multiple groups of MPP cable tubes on the top of the inclined frame 101, the limit frame 103 can be used to limit and support the cable tube. When the cable tube needs to be expanded, the stepping motor 102 can be controlled to operate, so that it can drive the limit frame 103 to rotate in steps. The limiting frame 103 drives the single group of cable pipes to roll forward and downward, so that the transmission frame 104 can limit the single group of cable pipes, and by controlling the motor to drive the transmission wheel 105 to rotate, the transmission wheel 105 can transmit the cable pipe to the outside of the outer tube 5, and the cable pipe raw materials can be automatically loaded. When the expansion forming is completed, the scissor mechanism B7 and the scissor mechanism A6 can be used to retract, and the scissor mechanism C9 can be controlled to control the transmission wheel 902 to transmit the cable pipe back to the transmission frame 104. By controlling the transmission wheel 105 to rotate in the opposite direction, the formed cable pipe can be transmitted to the unloading rack 106 on the right, and the cable pipe can be automatically loaded and unloaded.
[0033] As shown in Figures 1 to 7, the curved side of the outer tube 5 is fixedly connected to the scissor mechanism A6, the inner side of the scissor mechanism A6 is rotatably connected to the nested shaft 601, the top of the nested shaft 601 is coaxially connected to the bevel gear A602, the top of the table of the scissor mechanism A6 is rotatably connected to the cross tube 603, the outer side of the cross tube 603 is coaxially connected to the bevel gear B604, the bevel gear A602 and the bevel gear B604 are meshed for transmission, the side end of the cross tube 603 is fixedly connected to the microporous tube 605, the bottom of the support rod of the scissor mechanism A6 is fixedly connected to the linkage frame A606, the linkage frame A606 is slidably connected to the inner side of the outer tube 5, and the linkage frame A606 is fixedly connected to the six-sided frame A205. By controlling the operation of the hydraulic cylinder A203, the telescopic part of the hydraulic cylinder A203 can drive the linkage frame A606 to move The horizontal movement can make the linkage frame A606 drive the scissor mechanism A6 support rod to deflect, and drive the table of the scissor mechanism A6 to move, so that it can control the microporous tube 605 to expand outward, and make the microporous tube 605 support the inner curved side of the cable tube. By controlling the operation of the servo motor 3, it can drive the transmission shaft 301 to rotate, and the main bevel gear 302 can drive the bevel gear A602 to rotate, and the bevel gear A602 can drive the bevel gear B604 to rotate, and the bevel gear B604 can drive the microporous tube 605 to rotate, and each group of microporous tubes 605 can drive the cable tube to rotate. By rotating the cable tube inside the outer heat pipe 8, the cable tube can be heated more evenly, and the cable tube mouth can be formed more standardly after expansion.
[0034] As shown in Figures 2 to 7, the left end of the curved side of the outer tube 5 is fixedly connected to a scissor mechanism B7, and the top of the scissor mechanism B7 table is rotatably connected to a tapered tube 701. The bottom of the support rod of the scissor mechanism B7 is fixedly connected to a linkage frame B702. The linkage frame B702 is slidingly connected to the inner side of the outer tube 5, and the linkage frame B702 is fixedly connected to the six-sided frame B206. By controlling the operation of the servo motor 3, it can drive the transmission shaft 301 to rotate, and the main bevel gear 302 can drive the tapered tube 701 to rotate. By controlling the operation of the hydraulic cylinder B204, the telescopic part can drive the linkage frame B702 to move laterally, and the linkage frame B702 can drive the support rod of the scissor mechanism B7 to deflect, and the table of the scissor mechanism B7 can be driven to extend and retract, and the rotating high-temperature tapered tube 701 can support the inner side of the cable pipe, and the side end opening of the cable pipe can be expanded.
[0035] As shown in Figures 2 to 8, an external heat pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the side frame 2, and an electric heating wire is fixedly connected to the inner curved side of the external heat pipe 8. A hot air pump 207 is fixedly connected to the top of the side frame 2. The hot air pump 207 is respectively connected to the microporous tube 605 and the tapered tube 701 through a gooseneck tube. By controlling the operation of the external heat pipe 8, the outer wall of the expanded position of the external tube 5 can be heated from the outside. By controlling the operation of the hot air pump 207, it can be injected into the microporous tube 605 and the tapered tube 701, so that high-temperature airflow can be ejected to the outside through the micropores of the microporous tube 605 and the tapered tube 701, which can heat the cable pipe. By cooperating with the external heat pipe 8, the inside and outside of the pipe mouth of the cable pipe can be heated, which can prevent the pipe mouth surface from cracking during expansion.
[0036] As shown in Figures 3 to 8, the curved side of the outer tube 5 is fixedly connected to the scissor mechanism C9, and the top of the scissor mechanism C9 table is rotatably connected to a horizontal shaft 901. The left and right ends of the horizontal shaft 901 are coaxially connected to the pipe transmission wheel 902. The outer side of the horizontal shaft 901 is rotatably connected to a bevel gear C903. The top of the scissor mechanism C9 table is rotatably connected to a bevel gear D904. The bevel gear C903 is engaged with the bevel gear D904 for transmission. The bottom of the bevel gear D904 is coaxially connected to a conical wheel B905. The right end of the outer tube 5 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder. The telescopic part of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the support rod of the scissor mechanism C9. After the cable tube is transmitted to the outside of the outer tube 5 through the transmission wheel 105, the hydraulic cylinder at the right end of the outer tube 5 can be controlled to operate, so that the telescopic part can drive the scissor mechanism C9 to operate, which can make the scissor mechanism C9 The table surface expands outward, so that the pipe transfer wheel 902 of the scissor mechanism C9 can contact and support the inner curved side surface of the cable pipe. By controlling the operation of the servo motor 3, it can drive the transmission shaft 301 to rotate. By controlling the operation of the hydraulic cylinder C4, its telescopic part can drive the transverse moving frame 401 to translate laterally, so that the transverse moving frame 401 can drive the rotating conical ring A402 to contact the conical wheel B905, so that the conical ring A402 can drive the conical wheel B905 to rotate, and the conical wheel B905 can drive the bevel gear C903 to rotate through linkage, so that the bevel gear C903 can drive the pipe transfer wheel 902 to rotate, so that each group of pipe transfer wheels 902 can drive the cable pipe to move laterally outside the outer pipe 5, and the cable pipe can be automatically sleeved on the outside of the outer pipe 5.
[0037] In another embodiment of the present invention, a refrigeration device is fixedly connected to the side of the side frame 2, and a refrigeration coil is provided on the inner side of the external heat pipe 8 and the inside of the hot air pump 207. A side pipe passes through the curved side of the external heat pipe 8, and a fan is provided inside the side pipe. After the cable pipe is expanded and formed, the refrigeration device can be controlled to operate and the external heat pipe 8 and the hot air pump 207 can be turned off for heating. The fan and the hot air pump 207 can blow cold air to the inside and outside of the rotating cable pipe, so that the cable pipe can be quickly cooled and shaped.
[0038] The specific usage and function of this embodiment: In the present invention, after placing multiple groups of MPP cable tubes on the top of the inclined frame 101, the limit frame 103 can be used to limit and support the cable tubes. When the cable tubes need to be expanded, the stepper motor 102 can be controlled to operate, so that it can drive the limit frame 103 to rotate step by step, and the limit frame 103 can drive a single group of cable tubes to roll forward and downward, and the transmission frame 104 can be used to limit the single group of cable tubes. By controlling the motor to drive the transmission wheel 105 to rotate, the transmission wheel 105 can be used to transmit the cable tube to the outside of the outer tube 5, and the cable tube raw materials can be automatically loaded. After the expansion forming is completed, the scissor mechanism B7 and the scissor mechanism A6 can be used to retract, and the scissor mechanism C can be controlled. After control, the pipe transfer wheel 902 transfers the cable tube back to the transfer rack 104. By controlling the transfer wheel 105 to rotate in the opposite direction, the formed cable tube can be transferred to the unloading rack 106 on the right side, and the cable tube can be automatically loaded and unloaded. After the cable tube is transferred to the outside of the outer tube 5 by the transfer wheel 105, the hydraulic cylinder at the right end of the outer tube 5 can be controlled to operate, so that its telescopic part can drive the scissor mechanism C9 to operate, so that the table surface of the scissor mechanism C9 can be expanded outward, and the pipe transfer wheel 902 of the scissor mechanism C9 can be brought into contact with and supported by the inner curved side surface of the cable tube. By controlling the operation of the servo motor 3, it can drive the transmission shaft 301 to rotate. By controlling the operation of the hydraulic cylinder C4, its telescopic part can drive the transverse frame 401 to translate laterally. The traverse frame 401 can drive the rotating conical ring A402 to contact the conical wheel B905, and the conical ring A402 can drive the conical wheel B905 to rotate, and the conical wheel B905 can drive the bevel gear C903 to rotate through linkage, and the bevel gear C903 can drive the transmission wheel 902 to rotate, so that each group of transmission wheels 902 can drive the cable tube to move laterally outside the outer tube 5, and the cable tube can be automatically sleeved on the outside of the outer tube 5. By controlling the operation of the servo motor 3, it can drive the transmission shaft 301 to rotate, and the main bevel gear 302 can drive the conical tube 701 to rotate. By controlling the operation of the hydraulic cylinder B204, the telescopic part can drive the linkage frame B702 to move laterally, so that The linkage frame B702 drives the support rod of the scissor mechanism B7 to deflect, which can drive the table of the scissor mechanism B7 to expand and contract, so that the rotating high-temperature conical tube 701 can support the inner side of the cable tube, and the side opening of the cable tube can be expanded. By controlling the operation of the external heat pipe 8, the outer wall of the expanded position of the external tube 5 can be heated from the outside. By controlling the operation of the hot air pump 207, it can be made to inject air into the microporous tube 605 and the conical tube 701, so that the high-temperature air flow can be ejected to the outside through the micropores of the microporous tube 605 and the conical tube 701, and the cable tube can be heated. By cooperating with the external heat pipe 8, the inside and outside of the pipe mouth of the cable tube can be heated, which can prevent the pipe mouth surface from cracking during expansion. By controlling the operation of the hydraulic cylinder A203,The telescopic portion of the hydraulic cylinder A203 can drive the linkage frame A606 to move laterally, and the linkage frame A606 can drive the scissor mechanism A6 support rod to deflect, and can drive the table of the scissor mechanism A6 to move, and can control the microporous tube 605 to expand outward, so that the microporous tube 605 can support the inner curved side of the cable tube. By controlling the operation of the servo motor 3, it can drive the transmission shaft 301 to rotate, and the main bevel gear 302 can drive the bevel gear A602 to rotate, and the bevel gear A602 can drive the bevel gear B604 to rotate, and the bevel gear B604 can drive the microporous tube 605 to rotate, and each group of microporous tubes 605 can drive the cable tube to rotate. By rotating the cable tube inside the outer heat pipe 8, the cable tube can be heated more evenly, and the cable tube opening can be formed more standardly after expansion.
Claims
1. An MPP cable pipe expansion forming device, characterized in that: include: A base frame (1); the top of the base frame (1) is fixedly connected to an oblique frame (101); the right side of the base frame (1) is fixedly connected to a stepping motor (102); the rotating shaft of the stepping motor (102) is coaxially connected to a limiting frame (103); the top front side of the base frame (1) is fixedly connected to a transmission frame (104); the bottom and side of the transmission frame (104) are rotatably connected to transmission wheels (105); the transmission wheels (105) are linked to each other; the right end of the transmission frame (104) is fixedly connected to a material unloading frame (106); The left side of the bottom frame (1) is fixedly connected to a side frame (2), the top of the side frame (2) is fixedly connected to a fixed seat (201), the left and right sides of the fixed seat (201) are provided with slide grooves (202), the bottom of the fixed seat (201) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder A (203), the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder A (203) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder B (204), the inner side of the slide groove (202) is slidably connected to a six-sided frame A (205), the inner side of the slide groove (202) is slidably connected to the six-sided frame B (206), and the six-sided frame The bottom of the side frame (205) is fixedly connected to the telescopic part of the hydraulic cylinder A (203), and the bottom of the six-sided frame B (206) is fixedly connected to the telescopic part of the hydraulic cylinder B (204); the top of the side frame (2) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (3), and the right end of the rotating shaft of the servo motor (3) is coaxially connected to a transmission shaft (301); the inner side of the fixed seat (201) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder C (4), and the right end of the telescopic part of the hydraulic cylinder C (4) is fixedly connected to a transverse frame (401); the right end of the fixed seat (201) is fixedly connected to the The outer tube (5) is fixedly connected, the transmission shaft (301) is located inside the outer tube (5), the outer side of the transmission shaft (301) is coaxially connected with a main bevel gear (302), the outer curved side surface of the transmission shaft (301) is fixedly connected with a tooth plate (303), the top of the transverse frame (401) is rotatably connected with a conical ring (402), the inner side of the conical ring (402) is provided with a tooth groove (403), the conical ring (402) is slidably connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft (301), and the tooth groove (403) is meshed with the tooth plate (303).
2. The MPP cable tube expansion forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The curved side surface of the outer tube (5) is fixedly connected to a scissor mechanism A (6), the inner side of the scissor mechanism A (6) is rotatably connected to a nested shaft (601), and the top of the nested shaft (601) is coaxially connected to a bevel gear A (602).
3. The MPP cable tube expansion forming device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the table of the scissor mechanism A (6) is rotatably connected to a transverse tube (603), the outer side of the transverse tube (603) is coaxially connected to a bevel gear B (604), and the bevel gear A (602) and the bevel gear B (604) are meshed and transmitted.
4. The MPP cable tube expansion forming device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The side end of the transverse tube (603) is fixedly connected to a microporous tube (605); the bottom of the support rod of the scissor mechanism A (6) is fixedly connected to a linkage frame A (606); the linkage frame A (606) is slidably connected to the inner side of the outer tube (5); and the linkage frame A (606) is fixedly connected to the six-sided frame A (205).
5. The MPP cable tube expansion forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the curved side surface of the outer tube (5) is fixedly connected to a scissor mechanism B (7); the top of the table of the scissor mechanism B (7) is rotatably connected to a conical tube (701); the bottom of the support rod of the scissor mechanism B (7) is fixedly connected to a linkage frame B (702); the linkage frame B (702) is slidably connected to the inner side of the outer tube (5); and the linkage frame B (702) is fixedly connected to the six-sided frame B (206).
6. The MPP cable tube expansion forming device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the side frame (2) is fixedly connected to an external heat pipe (8), the inner curved side of the external heat pipe (8) is fixedly connected to an electric heating wire, the top of the side frame (2) is fixedly connected to a hot air pump (207), and the hot air pump (207) is respectively connected to the microporous tube (605) and the conical tube (701) through a gooseneck tube.
7. The MPP cable tube expansion forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The curved side surface of the outer tube (5) is fixedly connected to a scissor mechanism C (9); the top of the table of the scissor mechanism C (9) is rotatably connected to a transverse axis (901); the left and right ends of the transverse axis (901) are coaxially connected to transmission wheels (902); the outer side of the transverse axis (901) is rotatably connected to a bevel gear C (903); the top of the table of the scissor mechanism C (9) is rotatably connected to a bevel gear D (904); the bevel gear C (903) and the bevel gear D (904) are meshed for transmission; the bottom of the bevel gear D (904) is coaxially connected to a conical wheel B (905); the right end of the outer tube (5) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder; the telescopic part of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a support rod of the scissor mechanism C (9).
Citation Information
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