Method and apparatus used in node for internet-of-things communication in wireless communication
By using OOK time units within OFDM symbols to separate control sub-signals and data sub-signals, the compatibility issues of 5G NR systems in environmental IoT are resolved, resulting in reduced equipment complexity and improved transmission performance.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing 5G NR systems cannot effectively accommodate the time-domain interval between control and data information in OOK signals in environmental IoT, resulting in high device processing complexity and insufficient transmission performance.
Using OOK time units as time-domain resource units, control sub-signals and data sub-signals are separated within OFDM symbols to ensure their time-domain orthogonality. The time-domain interval length of control sub-signals and data sub-signals is configured through information blocks, which is compatible with existing communication architectures, reduces equipment complexity, and improves transmission performance.
It reduces the complexity of equipment processing, improves transmission performance and reliability, and enhances the robustness of the system.
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Figure CN2025113713_02042026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
A method and apparatus in a node for internet of things communication in wireless communication
[0001] This application claims priority from the Chinese patent application No. 202411375029.8 filed on September 29, 2024, and entitled "A method and apparatus in a node for internet of things communication in wireless communication", the content of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. TECHNICAL FIELD
[0002] The present application relates to a transmission method and apparatus in a wireless communication system, and in particular to a scheme and apparatus for time domain configuration of signals in wireless communication. BACKGROUND
[0003] The application scenarios of future wireless communication systems are increasingly diversified, and different application scenarios put forward different performance requirements for the system. In order to meet the different performance requirements of various application scenarios, the study of New Radio (NR) (or 5G) was started at the 72nd plenary meeting of 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project) RAN (Radio Access Network). With the wide application of 5G, new business models and new application scenarios are emerging, such as Ambient Internet of Things. The existing 5G standard cannot fully meet the new requirements, so 3GPP is preparing to start the related preliminary study. SUMMARY
[0004] 5G NR system started the research work of Ambient Internet of Things (A-IoT) in Rel-19. In the Ambient Physical Network, OOK is expected to be used for transmission between the reader and the Internet of Things device, as well as between the Internet of Things device and the reader. This research has just begun. The applicant believes that through research, Ambient Internet of Things will also become an important part of future 6G networks. At the same time, the applicant found through research that in the Ambient Physical Network, using the time unit of OOK as the time domain resource unit needs to be compatible with the existing 5G NR system.
[0005] Aiming at the time domain interval problem between control information and data information of signals using OOK in the future, a solution is disclosed in the present application. It should be noted that in the description of the present application, the transmission from the reader to the Internet of Things device is only taken as a typical application scenario or example; the present application is also applicable to 6G networks or other scenarios facing similar problems in the future (for example, there are scenarios that need to consider the processing delay of OOK, or scenarios of conversion between channels using OOK, such as scenarios supporting energy saving, or scenarios supporting user equipment to user equipment transmission, or for different application scenarios, such as eMBB, URLLC, full-duplex network, non-terrestrial network, integrated sensing network, intelligent metasurface, terahertz network, V2X, and similar technical effects can be achieved. In addition, adopting a unified solution for different scenarios (including but not limited to eMBB, URLLC, energy saving, Internet of Things, full-duplex network, non-terrestrial network, integrated sensing network, intelligent metasurface, terahertz network, V2X scenarios) or different application parameters also helps to reduce hardware complexity and cost. In the case of no conflict, the embodiments used in the terminal in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be applied to the devices used in the Internet of Things device or base station in the present application, and vice versa.
[0006] The present application discloses a method for use in a terminal, characterized in that it comprises:
[0007] receiving a first information block;
[0008] sending a first PRDCH; the first information block configures the first PRDCH, the first PRDCH occupies a plurality of OFDM symbols in the time domain, and one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH includes a plurality of OOK time units;
[0009] Among them, the first PRDCH includes a control sub-signal and a data sub-signal, the control sub-signal carries control information bits, the data sub-signal carries data information bits, and the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal are orthogonal in the time domain; the time domain interval length between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is equal to the minimum OFDM symbol quantity that is not less than the first time interval, and the first time interval is equal to an absolute time or equal to a plurality of OOK time units.
[0010] As an embodiment, considering the influence of the processing delay of the Internet of Things device or the terminal device or the time delay of the Internet of Things device changing the configuration, an absolute time or a plurality of OOK time units are used to separate the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal, which reduces the implementation complexity, while ensuring that the terminal is aligned with the existing OFDM symbol boundary when sending the data sub-signal, compatible with the existing communication architecture, and improves the transmission performance.
[0011] According to an aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that the first time interval depends on at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied by the control sub-signal in time domain or a number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain.
[0012] According to an aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that it comprises:
[0013] transmitting a first signal;
[0014] wherein the first signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain or a timing of the first PRDCH.
[0015] According to an aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that the at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain or a duration of the data sub-signal.
[0016] According to an aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that the first time interval depends on an indication of the at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal.
[0017] According to an aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that the target power value is equal to a transmission power value of the first PRDCH, the target power value is equal to a smaller one between a first upper limit value and a first power value; at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on a number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0018] According to an aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that it comprises:
[0019] transmitting a second information block;
[0020] wherein the second information block indicates at least one of a support of the first PRDCH using OOK or a maximum value of a number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0021] The present application discloses a terminal, characterized in that the terminal comprises:
[0022] one or more processors and a memory;
[0023] The memory is coupled with the one or more processors, and is configured to store computer program codes, the computer program codes comprising computer instructions, which are invoked by the one or more processors to cause the terminal to perform the above method.
[0024] The present application discloses a method for a base station, characterized in that comprising:
[0025] sending a first information block;
[0026] The receiver of the first information block is a terminal; the terminal sends a first PRDCH; the first information block configures the first PRDCH, the first PRDCH occupies a plurality of OFDM symbols in the time domain, and one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH includes a plurality of OOK time units.
[0027] The first PRDCH includes a control sub-signal and a data sub-signal, the control sub-signal carries control information bits, the data sub-signal carries data information bits, and the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal are orthogonal in the time domain; the time domain interval between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is equal to the minimum number of OFDM symbols that is not less than a first time interval, and the first time interval is equal to an absolute time or a plurality of OOK time units.
[0028] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that the first time interval depends on at least one of the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the control sub-signal in the time domain or the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in the time domain.
[0029] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that the terminal sends a first signal; wherein the first signal indicates at least one of the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in the time domain or the timing of the first PRDCH.
[0030] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal indicates at least one of the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in the time domain or the duration of the data sub-signal.
[0031] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that the first time interval depends on the indication of at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal.
[0032] According to an aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that the target power value is equal to a transmission power value of the first PRDCH, the target power value is equal to a smaller one between a first upper limit value and a first power value; at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0033] According to an aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that the target power value is equal to a transmission power value of the first PRDCH, the target power value is equal to a smaller one between a first upper limit value and a first power value; at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0034] receiving a second information block;
[0035] The second information block indicates that at least one of the following is supported: the first PRDCH uses OOK, and a maximum value of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0036] The present application discloses a base station, characterized in that the base station comprises one or more processors and a memory;
[0037] The memory is coupled to the one or more processors, and the memory is configured to store computer program codes, the computer program codes comprising computer instructions, and the one or more processors are configured to invoke the computer instructions to cause the base station to perform the above method.
[0038] The present application discloses a method for use in an Internet of Things device, characterized in that the method comprises:
[0039] receiving a first PRDCH; the first PRDCH occupies a plurality of OFDM symbols in time domain, and one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH includes a plurality of OOK time units;
[0040] The first PRDCH includes a control sub-signal and a data sub-signal, the control sub-signal carries control information bits, the data sub-signal carries data information bits, and the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal are orthogonal in time domain; a time domain interval length between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is equal to a minimum number of OFDM symbols that is not less than a first time interval, and the first time interval is equal to an absolute time or equal to a plurality of OOK time units.
[0041] The present application discloses an Internet of Things device, characterized in that the Internet of Things device comprises one or more processors and a memory;
[0042] The memory is coupled with the one or more processors, and is configured to store computer program codes, the computer program codes comprising computer instructions, which are invoked by the one or more processors to cause the terminal to perform the above method.
[0043] As one embodiment, compared with the conventional scheme, the present application has the following advantages:
[0044] The processing complexity of the device is reduced;
[0045] The performance of transmission is improved;
[0046] The reliability of transmission is improved, and the robustness of the system is enhanced; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0047] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments thereof, read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0048] Fig. 1 shows a flowchart of terminal transmission according to one embodiment of the present application;
[0049] Fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a network architecture according to one embodiment of the present application;
[0050] Fig. 3 shows a schematic diagram of a radio protocol architecture for user plane and control plane according to one embodiment of the present application;
[0051] Fig. 4 shows a schematic diagram of a terminal and a base station according to one embodiment of the present application;
[0052] Fig. 5 shows a flowchart of terminal, base station and IoT device transmission according to one embodiment of the present application;
[0053] Fig. 6 shows a schematic diagram of a control sub-signal, a data sub-signal and an OOK time unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
[0054] Fig. 7 shows a schematic diagram of the relationship between a first signal and a first PRDCH according to one embodiment of the present application;
[0055] Fig. 8 shows a schematic diagram of the relationship between a data sub-signal and a control sub-signal according to one embodiment of the present application;
[0056] Fig. 9 shows a schematic diagram of the relationship between a control sub-signal and a first time interval according to one embodiment of the present application;
[0057] Fig. 10 shows a schematic diagram of a target power value according to one embodiment of the present application;
[0058] Fig. 11 shows a schematic diagram of a second information block indication according to one embodiment of the present application;
[0059] FIG. 12 shows a structural block diagram of a processing device in a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0060] FIG. 13 shows a structural block diagram of a processing device in a base station according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0061] FIG. 14 shows a schematic diagram of the structure of an A-IoT device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0062] FIG. 15 shows a structural block diagram of a processing device in an Internet of Things device according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0063] The technical solutions of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other arbitrarily without conflict.
[0064] Embodiment 1
[0065] Embodiment 1 illustrates a flowchart of terminal transmission according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 1. In FIG. 1, each block represents a step, and it is particularly emphasized that the order of the blocks in the figure does not limit the time sequence between the steps represented.
[0066] In embodiment 1, the terminal in the present application receives a first information block in step 101; the terminal in the present application sends a first PRDCH in step 102; the first information block configures the first PRDCH, the first PRDCH occupies a plurality of OFDM symbols in the time domain, and one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH includes a plurality of OOK time units; wherein the first PRDCH includes a control sub-signal and a data sub-signal, the control sub-signal carries control information bits, the data sub-signal carries data information bits, and the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal are orthogonal in the time domain; the time domain interval length between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is equal to the minimum OFDM symbol quantity that is not less than a first time interval, and the first time interval is equal to an absolute time or equal to a plurality of OOK time units.
[0067] As an embodiment, the terminal is a reader device of the Internet of Things device.
[0068] As an embodiment, the terminal is a reader device of the Internet of Things device.
[0069] As an embodiment, the Internet of Things device is an Ambient Internet of Things (A-IoT) device.
[0070] As one embodiment, the IoT device is a low power IoT device.
[0071] As one embodiment, the receiver of the first PRDCH is an IoT (Internet of Things) device.
[0072] As one embodiment, the receiver of the first PRDCH is an A-IoT (Ambient IoT) device.
[0073] As one embodiment, the receiver of the first PRDCH is an RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) device.
[0074] As one embodiment, the first information block is transmitted over an air or wireless interface.
[0075] As one embodiment, the first information block includes all or part of a higher layer signaling or physical layer signaling.
[0076] As one embodiment, the first information block includes all or part of an RRC (Radio Resource Control) layer signaling or MAC (Medium Access Control) layer signaling.
[0077] As one embodiment, the first information block is carried by a PDSCH (Physical Downlink Shared Channel).
[0078] As one embodiment, the first information block is Cell Specific or UE-specific.
[0079] As one embodiment, the first information block is Per BWP (bandwidth Part) configured. As one subembodiment of the above, the Per BWP configuration can reuse existing design, reducing standardization work.
[0080] As one embodiment, the first information block includes at least one field in a DCI (Downlink Control Information) format.
[0081] As an embodiment, the first information block comprises more than 1 sub-information block, each sub-information block comprised by the first information block is an IE (Information Element) or a Field in the RRC signaling to which the first information block belongs; one or more sub-information blocks comprised by the first information block configure the first PRDCH.
[0082] As an embodiment, the first information block comprises at least one Field in the IE “PRDCH-Config”.
[0083] As an embodiment, the first information block comprises at least one Field in the IE “BWP-R2DDedicated”.
[0084] As an embodiment, the first information block comprises at least one Field in the IE “R2D-Config”.
[0085] As an embodiment, the first information block comprises at least one Field in the IE “R2D-BWP-Config”.
[0086] As an embodiment, the first information block comprises at least one Field in the IE “PRDCH-TxConfig”.
[0087] As an embodiment, the first information block comprises at least one Field in the IE “ServingCellConfig”.
[0088] As an embodiment, the first information block comprises at least one Field in the IE “BWP-UplinkCommon”.
[0089] As an embodiment, the first information block comprises at least one Field in the IE “BWP-Uplink”.
[0090] As an embodiment, the first information block is transmitted inside the terminal.
[0091] As an embodiment, the first information block is passed from a higher layer of the terminal to a physical layer of the terminal.
[0092] As an embodiment, the first information block is passed from a core network to the terminal.
[0093] As an embodiment, the first information block is Configured.
[0094] As an embodiment, the first information block is Pre-configured.
[0095] As one embodiment, the first information block includes higher layer information to facilitate reduced signaling overhead and standard impact while maintaining good compatibility.
[0096] As one embodiment, the first information block is transmitted on a PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel).
[0097] As one embodiment, the first information block is transmitted on a PRDCH (Physical Reader to Device Channel).
[0098] As one embodiment, the first information block includes DCI or transmission on PDCCH can provide greater flexibility.
[0099] As one embodiment, the first information block includes at least one field in DCI format scheduling R2D link.
[0100] As one embodiment, the first information block includes at least one field in DCI format 5_X, where X is a non-negative integer.
[0101] As one embodiment, the first information block includes at least one field in DCI format 6_X, where X is a non-negative integer.
[0102] As one embodiment, the first information block reuses existing DCI format, reducing standardization impact and product design complexity.
[0103] As one embodiment, the first information block adopts a new DCI format, improving design flexibility.
[0104] As one embodiment, the recipient of the first PRDCH is an IoT device.
[0105] As one embodiment, the recipient of the first PRDCH is an RFID device.
[0106] As one embodiment, the recipient of the first PRDCH is an Ambient IoT device.
[0107] As one embodiment, the first PRDCH is a baseband signal or a radio frequency signal of a PRDCH (Physical Reader to Device Channel).
[0108] As one embodiment, the first PRDCH is transmitted on a physical channel from the reader to the device.
[0109] As one embodiment, the first PRDCH carries physical layer control information.
[0110] As one embodiment, the first PRDCH carries physical layer control information and higher layer control information.
[0111] As one embodiment, the first PRDCH includes a preamble.
[0112] As one embodiment, the first PRDCH does not include a preamble.
[0113] As one embodiment, the first PRDCH carries all or part of bits in a TB.
[0114] As one embodiment, all or part of bits in a TB are used to generate the first PRDCH.
[0115] As one embodiment, the first PRDCH is a signal including only high and low levels.
[0116] As one embodiment, the first PRDCH employs OOK (On-Off Keying).
[0117] As one embodiment, the modulation of the first PRDCH includes OOK.
[0118] As one embodiment, the generation of the first PRDCH includes OOK.
[0119] As one embodiment, the encoding of the first PRDCH includes OOK.
[0120] As one embodiment, OOK is used for the waveform of the first PRDCH.
[0121] As one embodiment, the input sequence for transform precoding of the first PRDCH is a bit sequence.
[0122] As one embodiment, the input sequence for transform precoding of the first PRDCH is not a sequence of complex values.
[0123] As one embodiment, the input sequence for transform precoding of the first PRDCH is an On / Off sequence.
[0124] As one embodiment, the input sequence for the transform precoding of the first PRDCH is a high-low sequence.
[0125] As one embodiment, the input sequence for the transform precoding of the first PRDCH is a linear coded bit sequence.
[0126] As one embodiment, the input sequence for the transform precoding of the first PRDCH is a Manchester coded bit sequence.
[0127] As one embodiment, the transform precoding for the first PRDCH comprises a DFT (Discrete Fourier Transform).
[0128] As one embodiment, the transform precoding for the first PRDCH comprises a FFT (Fast Fourier Transform).
[0129] As one embodiment, the first PRDCH occupies a number of RBs (resource blocks) in the frequency domain equal to wherein a2, a3, a5 are non-negative integers.
[0130] As one embodiment, the first PRDCH is a high-low signal or an On / Off signal.
[0131] As one embodiment, the first PRDCH is not complex-valued modulated.
[0132] As one embodiment, the first PRDCH is generated from information bits by at least one of CRC (Cyclic Redundancy Check) attachment, linear coding, OOK generation based on OFDM.
[0133] As one embodiment, "the first information block configures the first PRDCH" comprises that the first information block configures the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal respectively.
[0134] As one embodiment, "the first information block configures the first PRDCH" comprises that the first information block indicates time-frequency resources occupied by the first PRDCH.
[0135] As one embodiment, "the first information block configures the first PRDCH" comprises that the first information block indicates that the first PRDCH adopts OOK.
[0136] As an embodiment, the first information block configuring the first PRDCH comprises: the first information block indicating or assigning a time domain resource pool for the first PRDCH.
[0137] As an embodiment, the first information block configuring the first PRDCH comprises: the first information block indicating or assigning a time-frequency resource for the first PRDCH.
[0138] As an embodiment, the first information block configuring the first PRDCH comprises: the first information block indicating or assigning a plurality of OFDM symbols for the first PRDCH.
[0139] As an embodiment, the first information block configuring the first PRDCH comprises: the first information block indicating or assigning a resource block (RB) or a subcarrier for the first PRDCH.
[0140] As an embodiment, the first information block configuring the first PRDCH comprises: the first information block indicating a subcarrier spacing for the first PRDCH.
[0141] As an embodiment, the first information block configuring the first PRDCH comprises: the first information block indicating a subcarrier spacing employed by the first PRDCH.
[0142] As an embodiment, the first information block configuring the first PRDCH comprises: the first information block indicating a resource pool including resources of the first PRDCH in the frequency domain.
[0143] As an embodiment, the first information block configuring the first PRDCH comprises: the first information block indicating a BWP to which the first PRDCH belongs in the frequency domain.
[0144] As an embodiment, the first information block configuring the first PRDCH comprises: the first information block indicating a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in the time domain.
[0145] As an embodiment, the first information block configuring the first PRDCH comprises: the first information block indicating a length of at least one OOK time unit included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in the time domain.
[0146] As one embodiment, "the first information block configures the first PRDCH" includes that the first information block indicates a number of OOK time units included in at least one of the OFDM symbol to which the control information bits of the first PRDCH are mapped or the OFDM symbol to which the data information bits of the first PRDCH are mapped.
[0147] As one embodiment, "the first information block configures the first PRDCH" includes that the first information block indicates a length of at least one OOK time unit included in at least one of the OFDM symbol to which the control information bits of the first PRDCH are mapped or the OFDM symbol to which the data information bits of the first PRDCH are mapped.
[0148] As one embodiment, "the first information block configures the first PRDCH" includes that the first information block indicates a number of OOK chips included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0149] As one embodiment, "the first information block configures the first PRDCH" includes that the first information block indicates a length of at least one OOK chip included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0150] As one embodiment, "the first information block configures the first PRDCH" includes that the first information block indicates a length of at least one OOK chip included in at least one of the OFDM symbol included by the first PRDCH to which the control information bits are mapped or the OFDM symbol included by the first PRDCH to which the data information bits are mapped.
[0151] As one embodiment, "the first information block configures the first PRDCH" includes that the first information block indicates a number of OOK chips included in at least one of the OFDM symbol carried by the first PRDCH to which the control information bits are mapped or the OFDM symbol carried by the first PRDCH to which the data information bits are mapped.
[0152] As one embodiment, "the first information block configures the first PRDCH" includes that the first information block indicates a related parameter of a transmit power of the first PRDCH.
[0153] As one embodiment, "the first information block configures the first PRDCH" includes that the first information block indicates a power control related parameter of the first PRDCH.
[0154] As one embodiment, "the first information block configures the first PRDCH" includes that the first information block indicates a P0 value in open loop power control of the first PRDCH.
[0155] As one embodiment, "the first information block configures the first PRDCH" includes that the first information block indicates a P0 value in open loop power control of the first PRDCH.
[0156] As one embodiment, "the first information block configures the first PRDCH" includes that the first information block indicates a maximum transmission power value of the first PRDCH.
[0157] As one embodiment, "the first information block configures the first PRDCH" includes that the first information block indicates a value of at least one parameter included in at least one of the first upper limit value in the present application or the first power value in the present application.
[0158] As one embodiment, "the first information block configures the first PRDCH" includes that the first information block indicates a value of at least one parameter used in calculating or setting the first upper limit value in the present application or the first power value in the present application.
[0159] As one embodiment, "the first PRDCH occupies multiple OFDM symbols in time domain" includes that the first PRDCH overlaps with multiple OFDM symbols in time domain.
[0160] As one embodiment, "the first PRDCH occupies multiple OFDM symbols in time domain" includes that the first PRDCH is resource mapped on the multiple OFDM symbols in time domain.
[0161] As one embodiment, "the first PRDCH occupies multiple OFDM symbols in time domain" includes that the first PRDCH is allocated (or configured or indicated) multiple OFDM symbols in time domain.
[0162] As one embodiment, "the first PRDCH occupies multiple OFDM symbols in time domain" includes that the first PRDCH occupies more than one OFDM symbol in time domain.
[0163] As one embodiment, "the first PRDCH occupies multiple OFDM symbols in time domain" includes that the transmission of the first PRDCH occupies multiple OFDM symbols.
[0164] As one embodiment, the OOK time unit includes an OOK chip.
[0165] As one embodiment, the OOK time unit comprises: half of an OOK chip.
[0166] As one embodiment, the OOK time unit is a continuous time.
[0167] As one embodiment, the OOK time unit comprises: a duration of a string of high level sampling points or a string of low level sampling points.
[0168] As one embodiment, the OOK time unit comprises: a duration of a high level or a low level.
[0169] As one embodiment, the OOK time unit comprises: a minimum duration of a high level or a low level.
[0170] As one embodiment, the OOK time unit comprises: a minimum duration of a high level envelope or a low level envelope.
[0171] As one embodiment, the OOK time unit comprises: twice of a minimum duration of a high level or a low level.
[0172] As one embodiment, the OOK time unit comprises: a time unit occupied by a linear coded bit.
[0173] As one embodiment, the OOK time unit comprises: a duration of a high level envelope or a low level envelope.
[0174] As one embodiment, the OOK time unit comprises: a time unit mapped by a linear coded bit.
[0175] As one embodiment, the OOK time unit comprises: a time unit mapped by a bit without linear coding or Manchester coding.
[0176] As one embodiment, the OOK time unit comprises: a time length corresponding to or mapped by an OOK bit.
[0177] As one embodiment, the OOK time unit comprises: half of a time length corresponding to an OOK bit.
[0178] As one embodiment, the OOK time unit comprises: a duration of "01" or "10" in Manchester coding.
[0179] As one embodiment, the OOK time unit comprises: a duration of "1" or "0" in Manchester coding.
[0180] As one embodiment, the OOK time unit comprises a total duration of a high or low level corresponding to one information bit in Manchester coding.
[0181] As one embodiment, the OOK time unit comprises a minimum duration of one high or one low level in Manchester coding.
[0182] As one embodiment, the OOK time unit comprises a duration of one bit or one high or one low level after Manchester coding.
[0183] As one embodiment, the OOK time unit comprises a CP (Cyclic Prefix) of an OFDM symbol.
[0184] As one embodiment, the OOK time unit does not comprise a CP (Cyclic Prefix) of an OFDM symbol.
[0185] As one embodiment, each OOK time unit comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain is a time unit into which one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain is divided.
[0186] As one embodiment, each OOK time unit comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain is a time unit into which one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain is divided except for a cyclic prefix.
[0187] As one embodiment, each OOK time unit comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain is a time unit into which one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain is divided including a cyclic prefix.
[0188] As one embodiment, each OOK time unit comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain is a time length for mapping (or representing) one bit in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0189] As one embodiment, "one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH comprises a plurality of OOK time units" comprises that each OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH comprises a plurality of OOK time units.
[0190] As an embodiment, "the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain is a positive integer" includes that the number of OOK time units included in each OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH is the same.
[0191] As an embodiment, "the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain is a positive integer" includes that the number of OOK time units included in each OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH is the same.
[0192] As an embodiment, "the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain is a positive integer" includes that the number of OOK time units included in each OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH is the same.
[0193] As an embodiment, "the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain is a positive integer" includes that the number of OOK time units included in each OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH is the same.
[0194] As an embodiment, "the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain is a positive integer" includes that the number of OOK time units included in each OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH is the same.
[0195] As an embodiment, "the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain is a positive integer" includes that the number of OOK time units included in each OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH is the same.
[0196] As an embodiment, "the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain is a positive integer" includes that the number of OOK time units included in each OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH is the same.
[0197] As an embodiment, "the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain is a positive integer" includes that the number of OOK time units included in each OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH is the same.
[0198] As an embodiment, "the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain is a positive integer" includes that the number of OOK time units included in each OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH is the same.
[0199] As an embodiment, "the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain is a positive integer" includes that the number of OOK time units included in each OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH is the same.
[0200] As one embodiment, the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain is the number of bits that can be transmitted by the first PRDCH on each OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0201] As one embodiment, the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain is the number of bits that can be transmitted by the first PRDCH on each OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0202] As one embodiment, the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain is the number of high and low levels on one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0203] As one embodiment, the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain is the number of high and low levels on one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0204] As one embodiment, the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain is the number of uncoded bits that can be transmitted by the first PRDCH on one OFDM symbol.
[0205] As one embodiment, the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain is the number of uncoded bits that can be transmitted by the first PRDCH on one OFDM symbol.
[0206] As one embodiment, the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain is twice the number of uncoded bits that can be transmitted by the first PRDCH on one OFDM symbol.
[0207] As one embodiment, the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain is the number of Manchester coded bits that can be transmitted by the first PRDCH on one OFDM symbol.
[0208] As one embodiment, the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain is half the number of Manchester coded bits that can be transmitted by the first PRDCH on one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0209] As one embodiment, the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain is the total number of all OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0210] As one embodiment, the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain is configured by the first information block.
[0211] As one embodiment, the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain is configured by an information block other than the first information block.
[0212] As one embodiment, the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain is configured by RRC or MAC signaling.
[0213] As one embodiment, the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain is configured by DCI.
[0214] As one embodiment, the OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain are pairwise orthogonal.
[0215] As one embodiment, the OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain are pairwise non-overlapped.
[0216] As one embodiment, the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain is indicated by a preamble.
[0217] As one embodiment, the indication information included in a preamble indicates the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0218] As one embodiment, the indication information in a synchronization part (or timing acquisition part) included in a preamble indicates the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0219] As one embodiment, "the first PRDCH includes a control sub-signal and a data sub-signal" includes that the first PRDCH is divided into the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal.
[0220] As one embodiment, "the first PRDCH comprises a control sub-signal and a data sub-signal" comprises: the two time domain parts of the first PRDCH are the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal respectively.
[0221] As one embodiment, "the first PRDCH comprises a control sub-signal and a data sub-signal" comprises: the control information bits and the data information bits are mapped in two parts of the first PRDCH respectively.
[0222] As one embodiment, "the first PRDCH comprises a control sub-signal and a data sub-signal" comprises: the control information bits and the data information bits are both mapped on the first PRDCH.
[0223] As one embodiment, "the first PRDCH comprises a control sub-signal and a data sub-signal" comprises: the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal both belong to the first PRDCH.
[0224] As one embodiment, "the first PRDCH comprises a control sub-signal and a data sub-signal" comprises: the first PRDCH is composed of the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal.
[0225] As one embodiment, "the first PRDCH comprises a control sub-signal and a data sub-signal" comprises: the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal are two parts of the first PRDCH.
[0226] As one embodiment, "the first PRDCH comprises a control sub-signal and a data sub-signal" comprises: the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal compose the first PRDCH.
[0227] As one embodiment, "the first PRDCH comprises a control sub-signal and a data sub-signal" comprises: the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal belong to the same physical channel. As one sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal belong to the same physical channel, which is good for simple design.
[0228] As one embodiment, "the first PRDCH comprises a control sub-signal and a data sub-signal" comprises: the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal both belong to PRDCH (Physical Reader to Device Channel).
[0229] As an embodiment, "the first PRDCH comprises a control sub-signal and a data sub-signal" comprises: the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal are transmitted on a PRDCH (Physical Reader to Device Channel).
[0230] As an embodiment, "the first PRDCH comprises a control sub-signal and a data sub-signal" comprises: the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal are the same physical channel transmission.
[0231] As an embodiment, "the first PRDCH comprises a control sub-signal and a data sub-signal" comprises: the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal are the same physical channel transmission, and the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal carry different types of bit information.
[0232] As an embodiment, "the first PRDCH comprises a control sub-signal and a data sub-signal" comprises: the OFDM symbols occupied by the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal in the time domain comprise the OFDM symbols occupied by the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal in the time domain.
[0233] As an embodiment, "the first PRDCH comprises a control sub-signal and a data sub-signal" comprises: the time-frequency resources occupied by the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal belong to the time-frequency resources occupied by the first PRDCH.
[0234] As an embodiment, "the first PRDCH comprises a control sub-signal and a data sub-signal" comprises: the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal respectively carry control information bits included in the first PRDCH and data information bits included in the first PRDCH.
[0235] As an embodiment, the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal are discontinuous in the time domain.
[0236] As an embodiment, the control sub-signal is a baseband signal or a radio frequency signal.
[0237] As an embodiment, the control sub-signal is a physical signal for transmitting control information.
[0238] As an embodiment, the control sub-signal carries physical layer control information.
[0239] As an embodiment, the control sub-signal carries high layer control information.
[0240] As an embodiment, the control sub-signal is a signal comprising only high and low levels.
[0241] As an embodiment, the control sub-signal adopts OOK.
[0242] As an embodiment, the modulation mode of the control sub-signal includes OOK.
[0243] As an embodiment, the generation process of the control sub-signal includes OOK.
[0244] As an embodiment, the encoding mode of the control sub-signal includes OOK.
[0245] As an embodiment, OOK is used for the waveform of the control sub-signal.
[0246] As an embodiment, the data sub-signal is a baseband signal or a radio frequency signal.
[0247] As an embodiment, the data sub-signal is a physical channel.
[0248] As an embodiment, the data sub-signal is a physical signal for transmitting data information.
[0249] As an embodiment, the data sub-signal carries high-layer control information.
[0250] As an embodiment, the data sub-signal does not carry high-layer control information.
[0251] As an embodiment, the data sub-signal carries MAC layer information.
[0252] As an embodiment, the data sub-signal carries MAC CE.
[0253] As an embodiment, the data sub-signal carries all or part of bits in a TB (transport block).
[0254] As an embodiment, all or part of bits in a TB are used to generate the data sub-signal.
[0255] As an embodiment, all or part of bits in a TB are used to generate the data sub-signal after channel coding.
[0256] As an embodiment, all or part of bits in a TB are used to generate the data sub-signal after adding CRC, line code, and OOK modulation.
[0257] As an embodiment, the data sub-signal is a signal including only high and low levels.
[0258] As an embodiment, the data sub-signal adopts OOK.
[0259] As one embodiment, the modulation of the data sub-signal comprises OOK.
[0260] As one embodiment, the generation of the data sub-signal comprises OOK.
[0261] As one embodiment, the encoding of the data sub-signal comprises OOK.
[0262] As one embodiment, OOK is used for the waveform of the data sub-signal.
[0263] As one embodiment, "the control sub-signal carries control information bits" comprises that the control information bits are mapped onto the resources allocated for the control sub-signal.
[0264] As one embodiment, "the control sub-signal carries control information bits" comprises that at least one control information bit is used to generate the control sub-signal.
[0265] As one embodiment, "the control sub-signal carries control information bits" comprises that at least one control information bit is generated by at least one of CRC attachment, line code, OOK generation based on OFDM to generate the control sub-signal.
[0266] As one embodiment, "the control sub-signal carries control information bits" comprises that at least one control information bit is generated by at least one of CRC attachment, repetition, scrambling, line code, OOK generation based on OFDM to generate the control sub-signal.
[0267] As one embodiment, "the control sub-signal carries control information bits" comprises that the control sub-signal is generated from control information bits.
[0268] As one embodiment, "the control sub-signal carries control information bits" comprises that the control sub-signal carries at least control information bits.
[0269] As one embodiment, "the control sub-signal carries control information bits" comprises that the control sub-signal carries only control information bits.
[0270] As one embodiment, "the control sub-signal carries control information bits" comprises that the control sub-signal carries at least one control information bit.
[0271] As one embodiment, "the control sub-signal carries control information bits" comprises that the control sub-signal carries a fixed or predefined number of control information bits.
[0272] As one embodiment, "the control sub-signal carries control information bits" includes: the number of control information bits carried by the control sub-signal depends on the format of the control information.
[0273] As one embodiment, the control sub-signal carries a CRC generated by the control information bits.
[0274] As one embodiment, the control sub-signal does not carry a CRC generated by the control information bits.
[0275] As one embodiment, each control information bit carried by the control sub-signal is a layer 1 (L1) control information bit.
[0276] As one embodiment, each control information bit carried by the control sub-signal is a physical layer control information bit.
[0277] As one embodiment, each control information bit carried by the control sub-signal carries physical layer control information.
[0278] As one embodiment, each control bit carried by the control sub-signal is a bit in a control information payload.
[0279] As one embodiment, each control bit carried by the control sub-signal is a bit in a control information field.
[0280] As one embodiment, each control bit carried by the control sub-signal is a bit of scheduling information.
[0281] As one embodiment, each control information bit carried by the control sub-signal is a bit used to carry scheduling information (or configuration information).
[0282] As one embodiment, each control information bit carried by the control sub-signal is a bit of RDCI (Reader to Device Control Information).
[0283] As one embodiment, at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal is used to schedule the data sub-signal.
[0284] As one embodiment, at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal is used to indicate the duration of the data sub-signal.
[0285] As one embodiment, at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal is used to indicate at least one of a number of OOK time units carried by the data sub-signal, a size of a transport block carried by the data sub-signal, and a number of bits carried by the data sub-signal.
[0286] As one embodiment, at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal is used to indicate at least one of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain or a length of each OOK time unit included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain.
[0287] As one embodiment, at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal is used to indicate scheduling information of the PRDCH.
[0288] As one embodiment, at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal is used to indicate at least one of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the PRDCH in time domain or a length of each OOK time unit included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the PRDCH in time domain.
[0289] As one embodiment, at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal is used to indicate a number of OOK time units included in the PRDCH or a duration of the PRDCH.
[0290] As one embodiment, at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal is used to indicate a number of bits included in the PRDCH.
[0291] As one embodiment, at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal is used to indicate a size of a transport block carried by the PRDCH.
[0292] As one embodiment, at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal is used to schedule the PDRCH.
[0293] As one embodiment, at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal is used to indicate scheduling information of the PDRCH.
[0294] As one embodiment, at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal is used to indicate a duration of the PDRCH.
[0295] As one embodiment, a number of control information bits carried by the control sub-signal is fixed.
[0296] As one embodiment, a number of control information bits carried by the control sub-signal is predefined.
[0297] As an embodiment, the number of control information bits carried by the control sub-signal is indicated by a preamble.
[0298] As an embodiment, the number of control information bits carried by the control sub-signal is indicated by the first information block.
[0299] As an embodiment, the number of control information bits carried by the control sub-signal is configured by a core network.
[0300] As an embodiment, the number of control information bits carried by the control sub-signal is indicated by a NAS (Non-Access stratum).
[0301] As an embodiment, each control information bit carried by the control sub-signal is a bit in a RDCI format.
[0302] As an embodiment, the control information bits carried by the control sub-signal and the data information (or TB or CB) bits carried by the data sub-signal are independently attached (or added) with CRC.
[0303] As an embodiment, "the data sub-signal carries data information bits" includes that the data sub-signal is generated by data information bits.
[0304] As an embodiment, "the data sub-signal carries data information bits" includes that data information bit resources are mapped to resources allocated for the data sub-signal.
[0305] As an embodiment, "the data sub-signal carries data information bits" includes that at least one data information bit is used to generate the data sub-signal.
[0306] As an embodiment, "the data sub-signal carries data information bits" includes that at least one data information bit is generated to generate the data sub-signal through at least one of CRC attachment, linear coding, and OOK generation based on OFDM.
[0307] As an embodiment, "the data sub-signal carries data information bits" includes that at least one data information bit is generated to generate the data sub-signal through at least one of CRC attachment, repetition, scrambling, linear coding, and OOK generation based on OFDM.
[0308] As one embodiment, "the data sub-signal carries data information bits" includes that the data sub-signal carries at least data information bits.
[0309] As one embodiment, "the data sub-signal carries data information bits" includes that the data sub-signal carries only data information bits.
[0310] As one embodiment, "the data sub-signal carries data information bits" includes that the data sub-signal carries at least one data information bit.
[0311] As one embodiment, "the data sub-signal carries data information bits" includes that the data sub-signal includes a plurality of data information bits.
[0312] As one embodiment, "the data sub-signal carries data information bits" includes that the data sub-signal carries a first transport block, and the first transport block includes at least one data information bit.
[0313] As one embodiment, "the data sub-signal carries data information bits" includes that the data sub-signal carries a first transport block, and a size of the first transport block depends on at least one of a time domain resource occupied by the data sub-signal and a number of OOK time units included in each OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal.
[0314] As one embodiment, the data sub-signal carries a CRC generated based on the data information bits.
[0315] As one embodiment, the data sub-signal does not carry a control information bit of a physical layer.
[0316] As one embodiment, each data information bit carried by the data sub-signal is a bit in a data information payload.
[0317] As one embodiment, the data sub-signal further carries a MAC SDU.
[0318] As one embodiment, a number of data information bits carried by the data sub-signal has an upper limit.
[0319] As one embodiment, a number of data information bits carried by the data sub-signal is predefined.
[0320] As one embodiment, a number of data information bits carried by the data sub-signal is indicated by the control sub-signal.
[0321] As one embodiment, a number of data information bits carried by the data sub-signal is indicated by the first information block.
[0322] As one embodiment, the number of data information bits carried by the data sub-signal is configured by the core network.
[0323] As one embodiment, the number of data information bits carried by the data sub-signal is indicated by NAS (Non-Access stratum).
[0324] As one embodiment, the data sub-signal carries multiple data information bits.
[0325] As one embodiment, "the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal are orthogonal in time domain" includes that the time domain resources occupied by the control sub-signal and the time domain resources occupied by the data sub-signal are orthogonal.
[0326] As one embodiment, "the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal are orthogonal in time domain" includes that the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal do not overlap in time domain.
[0327] As one embodiment, "the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal are orthogonal in time domain" includes that the time domain resources occupied by the control sub-signal and the time domain resources occupied by the data sub-signal do not overlap.
[0328] As one embodiment, "the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal are orthogonal in time domain" includes that the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal occupy different OFDM symbols.
[0329] As one embodiment, "the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal are orthogonal in time domain" includes that the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal are respectively mapped to different OFDM symbol sets.
[0330] As one embodiment, "the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal are orthogonal in time domain" includes that the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal do not occupy the same OFDM symbol in time domain.
[0331] As one embodiment, "the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal are orthogonal in time domain" includes that there is no OFDM symbol occupied by both the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal.
[0332] As one embodiment, "the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal are orthogonal in time domain" includes that the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal are time-division.
[0333] As an embodiment, the control sub-signal is earlier in time domain than the data sub-signal. As an implementation of the embodiment, the control sub-signal is earlier than the data sub-signal, and an indication that control information is received before data information is received, which is more flexible and improves robustness.
[0334] As an embodiment, "the time domain interval length between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is equal to the minimum OFDM symbol number that is not less than the first time interval" includes that the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal are discontinuous in time domain.
[0335] As an embodiment, "the time domain interval length between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is equal to the minimum OFDM symbol number that is not less than the first time interval" includes that the interval between the time domain resources to which the control information bits included in the first PRDCH and the data information bits included in the first PRDCH are mapped is the minimum OFDM symbol number that is not less than the first time interval.
[0336] As an embodiment, "the time domain interval length between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is equal to the minimum OFDM symbol number that is not less than the first time interval" includes that the OFDM symbols occupied by the control sub-signal in time domain form a first OFDM symbol set, the OFDM symbols occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain form a second OFDM symbol set, and the time domain interval length between the first OFDM symbol set and the second OFDM symbol set is the minimum OFDM symbol number that is not less than the first time interval.
[0337] As an embodiment, "the time domain interval length between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is equal to the minimum OFDM symbol number that is not less than the first time interval" includes that the control information bits carried by the first PRDCH are mapped to a first OFDM symbol set, the data information bits carried by the first PRDCH are mapped to a second OFDM symbol set, and the time domain interval length between the first OFDM symbol set and the second OFDM symbol set is the minimum OFDM symbol number that is not less than the first time interval.
[0338] As an embodiment, "the time domain interval length between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is equal to the minimum OFDM symbol number that is not less than the first time interval" includes that the time domain interval length between the latest OFDM symbol to which the control information bits included in the first PRDCH are mapped and the earliest OFDM symbol to which the data information bits included in the first PRDCH are mapped is the minimum OFDM symbol number that is not less than the first time interval.
[0339] As one embodiment, "the time domain interval length between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is equal to a minimum OFDM symbol number not less than a first time interval" includes that a time domain interval length between a latest OFDM symbol occupied by the control sub-signal in time domain and an earliest OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain is a minimum OFDM symbol number not less than the first time interval.
[0340] As one embodiment, "the time domain interval length between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is equal to a minimum OFDM symbol number not less than a first time interval" includes that a time domain interval length between a start symbol of the control sub-signal and a start symbol of the data sub-signal is equal to a minimum OFDM symbol number not less than the first time interval.
[0341] As one embodiment, "the time domain interval length between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is equal to a minimum OFDM symbol number not less than a first time interval" includes that a time domain interval length between a start symbol of the control sub-signal and a stop symbol of the data sub-signal is equal to a minimum OFDM symbol number not less than the first time interval.
[0342] As one embodiment, "the time domain interval length between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is equal to a minimum OFDM symbol number not less than a first time interval" includes that a time domain interval length between a stop symbol of the control sub-signal and a start symbol of the data sub-signal is equal to a minimum OFDM symbol number not less than the first time interval.
[0343] As one embodiment, "the time domain interval length between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is equal to a minimum OFDM symbol number not less than a first time interval" includes that a time domain interval length between a stop symbol of the control sub-signal and a stop symbol of the data sub-signal is equal to a minimum OFDM symbol number not less than the first time interval.
[0344] As one embodiment, "the time domain interval length between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is equal to a minimum OFDM symbol number not less than a first time interval" includes that the time domain interval length between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is a minimum OFDM symbol number greater than or equal to the first time interval.
[0345] As one embodiment, "the time domain interval length between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is equal to a minimum OFDM symbol number not less than a first time interval" includes that the time domain interval length between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is a minimum OFDM symbol number greater than the first time interval.
[0346] As one embodiment, "the length of the time domain interval between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is equal to the minimum OFDM symbol number that is not less than the first time interval" includes that the length of the time domain interval between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is at least one OFDM symbol.
[0347] As one embodiment, "the length of the time domain interval between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is equal to the minimum OFDM symbol number that is not less than the first time interval" includes that the length of the time domain interval between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is multiple OFDM symbols.
[0348] As one embodiment, "the length of the time domain interval between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is equal to the minimum OFDM symbol number that is not less than the first time interval" includes that the ending boundary of the control sub-signal and the starting boundary of the data sub-signal are both aligned with the boundary of an OFDM symbol.
[0349] As one embodiment, "the length of the time domain interval between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is equal to the minimum OFDM symbol number that is not less than the first time interval" includes that the number of OFDM symbols of the time domain interval between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is the minimum OFDM symbol number that is not less than the first time interval.
[0350] As one embodiment, "the length of the time domain interval between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is equal to the minimum OFDM symbol number that is not less than the first time interval" includes that the length of the time domain interval between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is X OFDM symbols, and the X is the minimum OFDM symbol number that is not less than the first time interval.
[0351] As one embodiment, "the length of the time domain interval between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is equal to the minimum OFDM symbol number that is not less than the first time interval" includes that the length of the time domain interval between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is X OFDM symbols, and the X is the minimum OFDM symbol number that is not less than the first time interval. wherein represents upward rounding, T is the first time interval, and T2 represents the duration of one OFDM symbol.
[0352] As one embodiment, "the length of the time domain interval between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is equal to the minimum OFDM symbol number that is not less than the first time interval" includes that the length of the time domain interval between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is X OFDM symbols, and the X is the minimum OFDM symbol number that is not less than the first time interval. wherein represents upward rounding, X1 is the number of OOK time units equal to the first time interval, and T2 represents the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol.
[0353] As an embodiment, "the length of the time domain interval between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is equal to the minimum number of OFDM symbols that is not less than the first time interval" includes that the first OFDM symbol on which the data information included in the first PRDCH is mapped after the control sub-signal is not less than the first time interval.
[0354] As an embodiment, "the length of the time domain interval between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is equal to the minimum number of OFDM symbols that is not less than the first time interval" includes that the first symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in the time domain is the first OFDM symbol after the latest symbol occupied by the control sub-signal in the time domain, which is not less than the first time interval.
[0355] As an embodiment, "the length of the time domain interval between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is equal to the minimum number of OFDM symbols that is not less than the first time interval" includes that the terminal in the present application transmits the data sub-signal on the first OFDM symbol after the interval of not less than the first time interval after transmitting the control sub-signal.
[0356] As an embodiment, "the first time interval is equal to an absolute time or equal to a plurality of OOK time units" includes that the first time interval is equal to an absolute time.
[0357] As an embodiment, "the first time interval is equal to an absolute time or equal to a plurality of OOK time units" includes that the first time interval is equal to an absolute time.
[0358] As an embodiment, "the first time interval is equal to an absolute time or equal to a plurality of OOK time units" includes that the first time interval is represented by an absolute time.
[0359] As an embodiment, "the first time interval is equal to an absolute time or equal to a plurality of OOK time units" includes that the first time interval is represented by the length of an absolute time.
[0360] As an embodiment, "the first time interval is equal to an absolute time or equal to a plurality of OOK time units" includes that the first time interval is equal to a plurality of OOK time units.
[0361] As an embodiment, "the first time interval is equal to an absolute time or equal to a plurality of OOK time units" includes that the first time interval is an integer number of OOK time units.
[0362] As one embodiment, the unit of the first time interval is second.
[0363] As one embodiment, the unit of the first time interval is millisecond.
[0364] As one embodiment, the unit of the first time interval is microsecond.
[0365] As one embodiment, the first time interval is expressed in number of OOK time units.
[0366] As one embodiment, the value of the first time interval is non-negative integer.
[0367] As one embodiment, the first time interval includes processing latency of the IoT device in this application.
[0368] As one embodiment, the first time interval includes processing latency of a user.
[0369] As one embodiment, the first time interval includes processing latency of a device.
[0370] As one embodiment, the first time interval includes processing latency of an Ambient IoT device.
[0371] As one embodiment, the first time interval includes time for decoding control information.
[0372] As one embodiment, the first time interval includes time for applying configuration included in control information.
[0373] As one embodiment, the first time interval includes time for converting number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol.
[0374] As one embodiment, the first time interval includes time for changing number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol.
[0375] As one embodiment, the first time interval includes guard interval between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal.
[0376] As one embodiment, the first time interval is an offset.
[0377] As one embodiment, the first time interval is a predefined absolute time.
[0378] As one embodiment, the first time interval is a predefined number of OOK time units.
[0379] As one embodiment, the first time interval is a fixed value.
[0380] As one embodiment, the first time interval is a fixed number of OOK time units.
[0381] As one embodiment, the first time interval is hard coded in a standard.
[0382] As one embodiment, the first time interval is dependent on the type of the IoT device in the present application.
[0383] As one embodiment, different types of IoT devices have different first time intervals.
[0384] As one embodiment, the first time interval is per device type.
[0385] As one embodiment, the first time interval is per number of OOK time units.
[0386] As one embodiment, the first time interval is dependent on an indication of dynamic signaling.
[0387] As one embodiment, the first time interval is dependent on a configuration.
[0388] As one embodiment, the first time interval is related to device processing capability.
[0389] As one embodiment, the first time interval is related to A-IOT device processing capability.
[0390] As one embodiment, the first time interval is dependent on a number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0391] As one embodiment, the first time interval is dependent on a number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain.
[0392] As one embodiment, the first time interval is dependent on a number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied by the control sub-signal in time domain.
[0393] As one embodiment, the first time interval is equal to a number of OOK time units, the number of OOK time units equal to the first time interval is dependent on a number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0394] As an embodiment, the first time interval is equal to an absolute time, and a value of the first time interval depends on a number of OOK time units included in an OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0395] As an embodiment, the first time interval is equal to an absolute time, and a value of the first time interval has a corresponding relationship or mapping relationship with a number of OOK time units included in an OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0396] As an embodiment, the first time interval depends on a subcarrier spacing of an OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0397] As an embodiment, the first time interval depends on a duration of an OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0398] As an embodiment, the first time interval depends on a sampling rate for the first PRDCH.
[0399] As an embodiment, the first time interval depends on a number of points of FFT for the first PRDCH.
[0400] As an embodiment, the first time interval depends on a number of subcarriers occupied by the first PRDCH in frequency domain.
[0401] As an embodiment, a capability report of a user equipment indicates a maximum number of OOK time units in an OFDM symbol supported by the user equipment.
[0402] As an embodiment, a user equipment reports to a base station a maximum number of OOK time units in an OFDM symbol supported by the Internet of Things device.
[0403] As an embodiment, a user equipment reports to a base station a capability of baseband processing (or baseband reception) supported by the Internet of Things device.
[0404] As an embodiment, a user equipment reports to a base station a capability of baseband decoding supported by the Internet of Things device.
[0405] As an embodiment, a user equipment reports to a base station a capability of receiving or processing a signal other than a signal using OOK supported by the Internet of Things device.
[0406] Embodiment 2
[0407] Embodiment 2 illustrates a diagram of a network architecture in accordance with the present application, as shown in FIG. 2. FIG. 2 illustrates a diagram of a network architecture 200 for 5G NR, LTE (Long-Term Evolution), and LTE-A (Long-Term Evolution Advanced) systems. The 5G NR or LTE network architecture 200 can be referred to as a 5GS (5G System) / EPS (Evolved Packet System) 200 or some other suitable terminology. The 5GS / EPS 200 can include one or more UEs (User Equipment) 201, NG-RAN (Next Generation Radio Access Network) 202, 5GC (5G Core Network, 5G Core Network) / EPC (Evolved Packet Core) 210, HSS (Home Subscriber Server) / UDM (Unified Data Management) 220, and Internet services 230. The 5GS / EPS can interconnect with other access networks, but these entities / interfaces are not shown for simplicity. As shown, the 5GS / EPS provides packet-switched services, however, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the various concepts presented throughout this application are amenable to use with networked packet-switched services or other cellular networked environments. The NG-RAN includes NR / evolved Node-Bs (gNBs / eNBs) 203 and other gNBs (eNBs) 204. The gNBs (eNBs) 203 provide user and control plane protocol terminations toward the UEs 201. The gNBs (eNBs) 203 can be connected to the other gNBs (eNBs) 204 via an Xn / X2 interface (e.g., backhaul). The gNBs (eNBs) 203 can also be referred to as base stations, base transceiver stations, radio base stations, radio transceivers, transceiver functions, basic service sets (BSSs), extended service sets (ESSs), TRPs (Transmission and Reception Points), or some other suitable terminology. The gNBs (eNBs) 203 provide access to the 5GC / EPC 210 for the UEs 201. Examples of UEs 201 include cellular phones, smart phones, session initiation protocol (SIP) phones, laptop computers, personal digital assistants (PDAs), satellite radios, non-terrestrial base station communications, satellite mobile communications, global positioning systems, multimedia devices, video devices, digital audio players (e.g., MP3 players), cameras, game consoles, drones, unmanned aerial vehicles, narrowband internet of things devices, machine type communication devices, land vehicles, automobiles, wearable devices, test equipment, test instruments, test tools, or any other similar functional devices.A UE 201 can also be referred to as a mobile station, a subscriber station, a mobile unit, a subscriber unit, a wireless unit, a remote unit, a mobile device, a wireless device, a wireless communication device, a remote device, a mobile subscriber station, an access terminal, a mobile terminal, a wireless terminal, a remote terminal, a handset, a user agent, a mobile client, a client, or some other suitable terminology. A gNB (eNB) 203 is connected by an S1 / NG interface to a 5GC / EPC 210. The 5GC / EPC 210 includes a MME (Mobility Management Entity) / AMF (Authentication Management Field) / SMF (Session Management Function) 211, other MME / AMF / SMF 214, a S-GW (Service Gateway) / UPF (User Plane Function) 212, and a P-GW (Packet Data Network Gateway) / UPF 213. The MME / AMF / SMF 211 is the control node that processes the signaling between the UE 201 and the 5GC / EPC 210. Generally, the MME / AMF / SMF 211 provides bearer and connection management. All user IP (Internet Protocal) packets are transferred through the S-GW / UPF 212, which itself is connected to the P-GW / UPF 213. The P-GW provides UE IP address allocation as well as other functions. The P-GW / UPF 213 is connected to Internet services 230. The Internet services 230 include operator corresponding Internet protocol services, which can specifically include the Internet, an intranet, IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem), and packet switched streaming services.
[0408] As one embodiment, the UE 201 corresponds to the terminal device in the present application.
[0409] As one embodiment, the UE 201 supports OOK.
[0410] As one embodiment, the gNB (eNB) 201 corresponds to the base station device in the present application.
[0411] As one embodiment, the Device 241 corresponds to the Internet of Things device in the present application.
[0412] Embodiment 3
[0413] Embodiment 3 shows a diagram of a radio protocol architecture for the user plane and control plane according to one embodiment of the application, as shown in FIG. 3. FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an embodiment of a radio protocol architecture for the user plane 350 and control plane 300, which shows the radio protocol architecture for the control plane 300 for a terminal, base station, and Internet of Things device at three layers: Layer 1, Layer 2, and Layer 3. Layer 1 (L1 layer) is the lowest layer and implements various PHY (Physical layer) signal processing functions. The L1 layer will be referred to as the PHY 301 herein. Layer 2 (L2 layer) 305 is above the PHY 301 and is responsible for the link between the terminal and base station using the PHY 301. The L2 layer 305 includes a MAC (Medium Access Control) sublayer 302, a RLC (Radio Link Control) sublayer 303, and a PDCP (Packet Data Convergence Protocol) sublayer 304, which are terminated at the base station or Internet of Things device. The PDCP sublayer 304 provides multiplexing between different radio bearers and logical channels. The PDCP sublayer 304 also provides security through encryption of data packets, as well as header compression, and provides handover support for terminals between base stations and for terminal devices between Internet of Things devices. The RLC sublayer 303 provides segmentation and reassembly of upper layer data packets, retransmission of lost data packets, and reordering of data packets to compensate for out-of-order reception due to HARQ. The MAC sublayer 302 provides multiplexing between logical and transport channels. The MAC sublayer 302 is also responsible for allocating the various radio resources (e.g., resource blocks) in one cell among the terminals. The MAC sublayer 302 is also responsible for HARQ operations. The RRC (Radio Resource Control) sublayer 306 in Layer 3 (L3 layer) in the control plane 300 is responsible for obtaining radio resources (i.e., radio bearers) and configuring the lower layers using RRC signaling between the base station and the terminal. The radio protocol architecture for the user plane 350 includes Layer 1 (L1 layer) and Layer 2 (L2 layer), which are generally the same as the corresponding layers and sublayers in the control plane 300 for the physical layer 351, the PDCP sublayer 354 in the L2 layer 355, the RLC sublayer 353 in the L2 layer 355, and the MAC sublayer 352 in the L2 layer 355 for the terminal, base station, and Internet of Things device in the user plane 350, but the PDCP sublayer 354 also provides header compression for upper layer data packets to reduce radio transmission overhead.A SDAP (Service Data Adaptation Protocol) sublayer 356 is also included in the L2 layer 355 in the user plane 350, and is responsible for mapping between a QoS flow and a data radio bearer (DRB) to support the diversity of services. Although not shown, the terminal can have several upper layers above the L2 layer 355, including a network layer (e.g., IP layer) terminated at a P-GW on the network side and an application layer terminated at the other end (e.g., a remote UE, a server, etc.) of the connection.
[0414] As one embodiment, the wireless protocol architecture in FIG. 3 is applicable to the terminal in the present application.
[0415] As one embodiment, the wireless protocol architecture in FIG. 3 is applicable to the base station in the present application.
[0416] As one embodiment, the wireless protocol architecture in FIG. 3 is applicable to the Internet of Things device in the present application.
[0417] As one embodiment, the first information block in the present application is generated at the RRC 306, or the MAC 302, or the MAC 352, or the PHY 301, or the PHY 351.
[0418] As one embodiment, the second information block in the present application is generated at the RRC 306, or the MAC 302, or the MAC 352, or the PHY 301, or the PHY 351.
[0419] As one embodiment, the first PRDCH in the present application is generated at the MAC 302, or the MAC 352, or the PHY 301, or the PHY 351.
[0420] As one embodiment, the first signal in the present application is generated at the MAC 302, or the MAC 352, or the PHY 301, or the PHY 351.
[0421] Embodiment 4
[0422] Embodiment 4 shows a schematic diagram of a terminal and a base station according to one embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 4.
[0423] The terminal (410) can include a controller / processor 440, a data source / buffer 430, a reception processor 412, a transmitter / receiver 416 including an antenna 420, and a transmission processor 415.
[0424] A controller / processor 490 can be included in the base station (450) to receive power control commands that are based on the received signal quality reports from the terminals. A data source and a memory 480 can be included in the base station (450) to store program codes and data. The memory 480 can be referred to as a computer-readable medium. A data source and a memory 480 can be included in the base station (450) to store program codes and data. The memory 480 can be referred to as a computer-readable medium. A receiver 452, a transmitter 456 including antennas 460, and a transmit processor 455 can be included in the base station (450).
[0425] In transmission from the terminal to the base station, upper layer packets are provided to the controller / processor 440. The controller / processor 440 implements the functions of the L2 layer and above. The controller / processor 440 provides header compression, ciphering, packet segmentation and reordering, multiplexing between logical and transport channels, and radio resource allocations according to various priority metrics. The controller / processor 440 is also responsible for HARQ operations, retransmission of lost packets, and signaling to the base station 450. The second information block in the present application is generated at the controller / processor 440. The transmit processor 415 implements various signal processing functions for the LI layer (i.e., physical layer) including coding, interleaving, scrambling, modulation, power control / assignment, precoding, and physical layer control signaling generation, etc. such as the physical layer signals carrying the second information block are completed at the transmit processor 415. The generated modulation symbols are then split into parallel streams, one for each transmit antenna 420, and mapped onto the subcarriers and / or symbols, and then transmitted via the transmitter 416 in the antenna 420 in the form of radio frequency signals. At the receiver side, each receiver 456 receives a signal from its respective antenna 460, and recovers the baseband information modulated onto the radio frequency carrier (if supported), and provides the baseband information to the receive processor 452. The receive processor 452 implements various signal processing functions of the LI layer. The signal processing functions of the receive processor 452 include reception of the physical layer signals carrying the second information block in the present application, descrambling, decoding, and deinterleaving (if supported) based on various modulation schemes (e.g., on-off keying (OOK), binary phase shift keying (BPSK), etc.) to recover the data or control transmitted by the second node 410 on the physical channel, and then providing the data and control signals to the controller / processor 490 (if supported by the second node). The controller / processor 490 is responsible for the L2 layer and above, and interprets higher layer messages. This includes interpreting the second information block in the present application. The controller / processor can be associated with a memory 480 that stores program codes and data. The memory 480 can be referred to as a computer-readable medium.
[0426] In transmission from the base station to the terminal, and similarly in transmission from the terminal to the base station, the higher layer information including the first information block in the present application, after being generated by the controller / processor 490, goes through various signal transmission processing functions implemented by the transmit processor 455 for the L1 layer (i.e., the physical layer), and the physical layer signal carrying the first information block in the present application is mapped by the transmit processor 455 to the antennas 460 via the transmitter 456 for transmission in the form of radio frequency signals. The receiver 416 receives the radio frequency signals through its corresponding antenna 420, each receiver 416 recovers the baseband information modulated onto the radio frequency carrier, and provides the baseband information to the receive processor 412. The receive processor 412 implements various signal reception processing functions for the L1 layer (i.e., the physical layer), including receiving the physical layer signal carrying the first information block in the present application, and then providing the data and / or control signals to the controller / processor 440. The functions of the controller / processor 440 include interpreting the higher layer information such as the first information block in the present application. The controller / processor can be associated with a memory that stores program codes and data. The memory 430 can be a computer readable medium.
[0427] As one embodiment, the terminal 410 device includes: at least one processor and at least one memory including computer program code; the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured to, with the at least one processor, use the terminal 410 device at least: receiving a first information block; transmitting a first PRDCH; the first information block configures the first PRDCH, the first PRDCH occupies a plurality of OFDM symbols in the time domain, one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH includes a plurality of OOK time units; wherein the first PRDCH includes a control sub-signal and a data sub-signal, the control sub-signal carries control information bits, the data sub-signal carries data information bits, the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal are orthogonal in the time domain; the time domain interval length between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is equal to the minimum OFDM symbol number that is not less than the first time interval, the first time interval is equal to the absolute time or equal to a plurality of OOK time units.
[0428] As one embodiment, the terminal 410 apparatus includes: a memory storing a computer readable program of instructions which, when executed by at least one processor, results in actions comprising: receiving a first information block; transmitting a first PRDCH; the first information block configures the first PRDCH, the first PRDCH occupies a plurality of OFDM symbols in time domain, one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH includes a plurality of OOK time units; wherein the first PRDCH includes a control sub-signal and a data sub-signal, the control sub-signal carries control information bits, the data sub-signal carries data information bits, the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal are orthogonal in time domain; the time domain interval length between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is equal to the minimum OFDM symbol number that is not less than a first time interval, the first time interval is equal to an absolute time or equal to a plurality of OOK time units.
[0429] As one embodiment, the base station 450 apparatus includes: at least one processor and at least one memory including computer program code; the at least one memory and the computer program code configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the second node 450 apparatus at least: transmitting a first information block; the receiver of the first information block is a terminal; the terminal transmits a first PRDCH; the first information block configures the first PRDCH, the first PRDCH occupies a plurality of OFDM symbols in time domain, one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH includes a plurality of OOK time units; wherein the first PRDCH includes a control sub-signal and a data sub-signal, the control sub-signal carries control information bits, the data sub-signal carries data information bits, the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal are orthogonal in time domain; the time domain interval length between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is equal to the minimum OFDM symbol number that is not less than a first time interval, the first time interval is equal to an absolute time or equal to a plurality of OOK time units.
[0430] As an example, the base station 450 includes a memory that stores a program of computer readable instructions to produce actions when executed by at least one processor, the actions comprising: transmitting a first information block; a recipient of the first information block is a terminal; the terminal transmits a first PRDCH; the first information block configures the first PRDCH, the first PRDCH occupies a plurality of OFDM symbols in time domain, one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH includes a plurality of OOK time units; wherein the first PRDCH includes a control sub-signal and a data sub-signal, the control sub-signal carries control information bits, the data sub-signal carries data information bits, the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal are orthogonal in time domain; a time domain interval length between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is equal to a minimum OFDM symbol quantity that is not less than a first time interval, the first time interval is equal to an absolute time or equal to a plurality of OOK time units.
[0431] As an example, the terminal 410 is a user equipment (UE) or an IoT device.
[0432] As an example, the terminal 410 is the terminal in the present application.
[0433] As an example, the base station 450 is a base station device (gNB / eNB).
[0434] As an example, the base station 450 is the base station in the present application.
[0435] As an example, the receiver 416 (including the antenna 420), the receiving processor 412 and the controller / processor 440 are used to receive the first information block in the present application.
[0436] As an example, the transmitter 416 (including the antenna 420), the transmitting processor 415 and the controller / processor 440 are used to transmit the first signal in the present application.
[0437] As an example, the transmitter 416 (including the antenna 420), the transmitting processor 415 and the controller / processor 440 are used to transmit the first PRDCH in the present application.
[0438] As an example, the transmitter 416 (including the antenna 420), the transmitting processor 415 and the controller / processor 440 are used to transmit the second information block in the present application.
[0439] As an example, the transmitter 456 (including the antenna 460), the transmitting processor 455 and the controller / processor 490 are used to transmit the first information block in the present application.
[0440] As an embodiment, the receiver 456 (including the antenna 460), the receiving processor 452 and the controller / processor 490 are used to receive the second information block in the present application.
[0441] Embodiment 5
[0442] Embodiment 5 illustrates a flow chart of terminal, base station and Internet of Things device transmission according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 5. In FIG. 5, the base station N 500 is the maintenance base station of the service cell of the terminal U 550, and the terminal U 550 is the reader device of the Internet of Things device D 580. It is particularly pointed out that the sequence in this example does not limit the sequence of signal transmission and implementation in the present application.
[0443] For the base station N 500, the second information block is received in step S501, and the first information block is sent in step S502;
[0444] For the terminal U 550, the second information block is sent in step S551, the first information block is received in step S552, the first signal is sent in step S553, and the first PRDCH is sent in step S554;
[0445] For the Internet of Things device D 580, the first signal is received in step S581, and the first PRDCH is received in step S582.
[0446] In embodiment 5, the terminal in the present application receives the first information block; the terminal sends the first PRDCH; the first information block configures the first PRDCH, the first PRDCH occupies a plurality of OFDM symbols in the time domain, and one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH includes a plurality of OOK time units; wherein the first PRDCH includes a control sub-signal and a data sub-signal, the control sub-signal carries control information bits, the data sub-signal carries data information bits, and the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal are orthogonal in time domain; the time domain interval length between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is equal to the minimum OFDM symbol quantity which is not less than the first time interval, and the first time interval is equal to the absolute time or equal to a plurality of OOK time units. The terminal sends the first signal; wherein the first signal indicates at least one of the following two: the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in the time domain or the timing of the first PRDCH. The terminal sends the second information block; wherein the second information block indicates at least one of the following two: support of OOK for the first PRDCH, and the maximum value of the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in the time domain.
[0447] As an embodiment, the second information block is transmitted over an air interface or a wireless interface.
[0448] As an embodiment, the second information block includes all or part of high layer signaling or physical layer signaling.
[0449] As an embodiment, the second information block is earlier than the first information block.
[0450] As an embodiment, the second information block is later than the first information block.
[0451] As an embodiment, the second information block includes all or part of RRC signaling, or the third information block includes all or part of MAC layer signaling.
[0452] As an embodiment, the second information block is transmitted over PUSCH or PUCCH (Physical Uplink Control Channel).
[0453] As an embodiment, the second information block is used to indicate the capability of the terminal.
[0454] As an embodiment, the second information block is used to indicate the capability of the receiver of the first PRDCH.
[0455] As an embodiment, the second information block includes the IE “Phy-ParametersFRX-Diff”, or the second information block includes the IE “UE-NR-Capability”.
[0456] As an embodiment, the second information block is per UE (per user equipment). As an auxiliary embodiment of the above embodiment, per UE transmission of the second information block can reduce standard complexity.
[0457] As an embodiment, the second information block is per band. As an auxiliary embodiment of the above embodiment, per band transmission of the second information block can optimize for different frequency bands and simplify product implementation.
[0458] As an embodiment, the second information block is per band combination. As an auxiliary embodiment of the above embodiment, per band combination transmission of the second information block can optimize for frequency band combinations and balance between standard complexity and product implementation complexity.
[0459] As an embodiment, the second information block is per feature set. As an embodiment dependent on the above embodiment, the per feature set delivery of the second information block can be optimized for features, reducing signaling overhead.
[0460] As an embodiment, the second information block has different parameter values between FDD (Frequency Division Duplexing) and TDD (Time Division Duplexing).
[0461] As an embodiment, the second information block is only applied to FDD.
[0462] As an embodiment, the second information block has different parameter values between different frequency ranges (FRs). As an embodiment dependent on the above embodiment, the different parameter values between different frequency ranges can optimize product implementation for frequency ranges, improving flexibility.
[0463] As an embodiment, the second information block has the same parameter values between different frequency ranges. As an embodiment dependent on the above embodiment, the same parameter values between different frequency ranges can support unified design, reducing standard complexity.
[0464] As an embodiment, the second information block includes the IE “BandCombinationList”, or the second information block includes the IE “BandCombination”, or the second information block includes the IE “BandNR”, or the second information block includes the IE “FeatureSetUplink”, or the second information block includes the IE “FeatureSetUplinkPerCC”, or the second information block includes the IE “Phy-Parameters”, or the second information block includes the IE “Phy-ParametersCommon”, or the second information block includes the IE “Phy-ParametersCommon-v20a0”.
[0465] Embodiment 6
[0466] Embodiment 6 illustrates a schematic diagram of a control sub-signal, a data sub-signal and an OOK time unit according to an embodiment of the application, as shown in FIG. 6. In FIG. 6, a solid rectangle represents an OFDM symbol, and a dashed line divides an OOK time unit. The number of OOK time units included in an OFDM symbol occupied by the control sub-signal is 2, and the number of OOK time units included in an OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal is 4.
[0467] In Embodiment 6, the first time interval depends on at least one of the number of OOK time units included in an OFDM symbol occupied by the control sub-signal in time domain or the number of OOK time units included in an OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain.
[0468] As an embodiment, the first time interval is configured according to the number of OOK time units included in an OFDM symbol occupied by different control sub-signals or data sub-signals in time domain, which takes into account the impact of different OOK configurations on radio frequency devices and reduces implementation complexity.
[0469] As an embodiment, the number of OOK time units included in an OFDM symbol occupied by the control sub-signal in time domain is predefined. As an auxiliary embodiment of this embodiment, the advantage of this is that a fixed number of OOK time units is used, simplifying design.
[0470] As an embodiment, the number of OOK time units included in an OFDM symbol occupied by the control sub-signal in time domain is indicated by a preamble. As an auxiliary embodiment of this embodiment, the advantage of this is that the number of OOK time units is informed to the receiver of the control sub-signal using the preamble, making it more flexible.
[0471] As an embodiment, the indication information included in a preamble indicates the number of OOK time units included in an OFDM symbol occupied by the control sub-signal in time domain.
[0472] As an embodiment, the indication information in a synchronization part (or timing acquisition part) included in a preamble indicates the number of OOK time units included in an OFDM symbol occupied by the control sub-signal in time domain.
[0473] As an embodiment, the number of OOK time units included in an OFDM symbol occupied by the control sub-signal in time domain is a positive integer.
[0474] As one embodiment, the control sub-signal occupies a number of OOK time units in a time domain that has multiple candidate values.
[0475] As one embodiment, the control sub-signal occupies a number of OOK time units in a time domain that is greater than 1.
[0476] As one embodiment, the control sub-signal occupies a number of OOK time units in a time domain that can be equal to 2 or 4.
[0477] As one embodiment, the candidate values of the number of OOK time units in a time domain that the control sub-signal occupies include at least one of 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16.
[0478] As one embodiment, the data sub-signal occupies a number of OOK time units in a time domain that is indicated by a preamble.
[0479] As one embodiment, the indication information included in a preamble indicates the number of OOK time units in a time domain that the data sub-signal occupies.
[0480] As one embodiment, the indication information in a synchronization part (or timing acquisition part) included in a preamble indicates the number of OOK time units in a time domain that the data sub-signal occupies.
[0481] As one embodiment, the data sub-signal occupies a number of OOK time units in a time domain that is indicated by the control sub-signal.
[0482] As one embodiment, the number of OOK time units in a time domain that the data sub-signal occupies is a positive integer.
[0483] As one embodiment, the number of OOK time units in a time domain that the data sub-signal occupies has multiple candidate values.
[0484] As one embodiment, the number of OOK time units in a time domain that the data sub-signal occupies is greater than 1.
[0485] As one embodiment, the number of OOK time units in a time domain that the data sub-signal occupies can be equal to 2 or 4.
[0486] As one embodiment, the candidate values of the number of OOK time units occupied by the data sub-signal in one OFDM symbol in time domain include at least one of 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16.
[0487] As one embodiment, the number of OOK time units occupied by the control sub-signal in one OFDM symbol in time domain is the same as the number of OOK time units occupied by the data sub-signal in one OFDM symbol in time domain. As one sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the number of OOK time units occupied by the OFDM symbol to which the data information and the control information are mapped is the same, which has the advantage of simple design and reduced complexity.
[0488] As one embodiment, the number of OOK time units occupied by the control sub-signal in one OFDM symbol in time domain can be different from the number of OOK time units occupied by the data sub-signal in one OFDM symbol in time domain. As one sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the number of OOK time units occupied by the OFDM symbol to which the data information and the control information are mapped can be different, which has the advantage of more flexibility and ensures the effectiveness and reliability of transmission.
[0489] As one embodiment, the number of OOK time units occupied by the data sub-signal in one OFDM symbol in time domain is not less than the number of OOK time units occupied by the control sub-signal in one OFDM symbol in time domain.
[0490] As one embodiment, "the first time interval depends on at least one of the number of OOK time units occupied by the control sub-signal in one OFDM symbol in time domain or the number of OOK time units occupied by the data sub-signal in one OFDM symbol in time domain" includes that the first time interval is related to at least one of the number of OOK time units occupied by the control sub-signal in one OFDM symbol in time domain or the number of OOK time units occupied by the data sub-signal in one OFDM symbol in time domain.
[0491] As one embodiment, "the first time interval depends on at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the control sub-signal or a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the data sub-signal" comprises that at least one of the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the control sub-signal or the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the data sub-signal is used for determining the first time interval.
[0492] As one embodiment, "the first time interval depends on at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the control sub-signal or a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the data sub-signal" comprises that at least one of the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the control sub-signal or the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the data sub-signal is used for determining the first time interval.
[0493] As one embodiment, "the first time interval depends on at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the control sub-signal or a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the data sub-signal" comprises that at least one of the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the control sub-signal or the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the data sub-signal is used for determining the first time interval.
[0494] As one embodiment, "the first time interval depends on at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the control sub-signal or a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the data sub-signal" comprises that the first time interval depends on at least one of a length of each OOK time unit comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the control sub-signal or a length of each OOK time unit comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the data sub-signal.
[0495] As one embodiment, "the first time interval depends on at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol occupied by the control sub-signal in time domain or a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain" comprises that the first time interval is a predefined or a standard hard-coded value for the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol occupied by the control sub-signal or the data sub-signal in time domain.
[0496] As one embodiment, "the first time interval depends on at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol occupied by the control sub-signal in time domain or a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain" comprises that the first time interval depends on the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol occupied by the control sub-signal in time domain. As one dependent embodiment of this embodiment, the first time interval is determined according to the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol occupied by the signal carrying control information in time domain, which is simple in design.
[0497] As one embodiment, "the first time interval depends on at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol occupied by the control sub-signal in time domain or a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain" comprises that the first time interval has a corresponding relationship or a mapping relationship with the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol occupied by the control sub-signal in time domain.
[0498] As one embodiment, "the first time interval depends on at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol occupied by the control sub-signal in time domain or a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain" comprises that the first time interval has a corresponding relationship or a mapping relationship with the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol occupied by the control sub-signal in time domain according to a predefined table.
[0499] As one embodiment, "the first time interval depends on at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the control sub-signal or a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the data sub-signal" comprises: the first time interval is one OOK time unit comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by each of the control sub-signal.
[0500] As one embodiment, "the first time interval depends on at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the control sub-signal or a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the data sub-signal" comprises: the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the control sub-signal is used to calculate the number of OOK time units comprised by the first time interval.
[0501] As one embodiment, "the first time interval depends on at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the control sub-signal or a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the data sub-signal" comprises: the number of OOK time units comprised by the first time interval is an integer multiple of the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the control sub-signal.
[0502] As one embodiment, "the first time interval depends on at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the control sub-signal or a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the data sub-signal" comprises: the first time interval is equal to an integer multiple of a duration of one OOK time unit comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the control sub-signal.
[0503] As one embodiment, "the first time interval depends on at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the control sub-signal or a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the data sub-signal" comprises: the first time interval is equal to N1 OOK time units, N1 = aM1, where a is a scaling factor and M1 represents the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the control sub-signal.
[0504] As an embodiment, "the first time interval depends on at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the control sub-signal or a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the data sub-signal" comprises that the first time interval depends on the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the data sub-signal. As an implementation of this embodiment, the first time interval is determined according to the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the signal carrying data information, which guarantees that the device has enough time to decode the control information.
[0505] As an embodiment, "the first time interval depends on at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the control sub-signal or a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the data sub-signal" comprises that the first time interval has a corresponding relationship or mapping relationship with the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the data sub-signal.
[0506] As an embodiment, "the first time interval depends on at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the control sub-signal or a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the data sub-signal" comprises that the first time interval has a corresponding relationship or mapping relationship with the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the data sub-signal according to a predefined table.
[0507] As an embodiment, "the first time interval depends on at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the control sub-signal or a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the data sub-signal" comprises that the first time interval is per OOK time unit comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the data sub-signal.
[0508] As one embodiment, "the first time interval depends on at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the control sub-signal or a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the data sub-signal" comprises that the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the data sub-signal is used to calculate the number of OOK time units comprised by the first time interval.
[0509] As one embodiment, "the first time interval depends on at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the control sub-signal or a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the data sub-signal" comprises that the number of OOK time units comprised by the first time interval is an integer multiple of the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the data sub-signal.
[0510] As one embodiment, "the first time interval depends on at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the control sub-signal or a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the data sub-signal" comprises that the first time interval is equal to an integer multiple of a duration of one OOK time unit comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the data sub-signal.
[0511] As one embodiment, "the first time interval depends on at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the control sub-signal or a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the data sub-signal" comprises that the first time interval is equal to N1 OOK time units, N1 = a M1, wherein a is a scaling factor and M1 represents the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the data sub-signal.
[0512] As one embodiment, "the first time interval depends on at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied in time domain by the control sub-signal or a number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied in time domain by the data sub-signal" comprises that the first time interval depends on both the number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied in time domain by the control sub-signal and the number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied in time domain by the data sub-signal. One dependent embodiment of this embodiment determines the first time interval jointly from both the number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied in time domain by the signal carrying control information and the number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied in time domain by the signal carrying data information, which increases flexibility while improving robustness of the system.
[0513] As one embodiment, "the first time interval depends on at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied in time domain by the control sub-signal or a number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied in time domain by the data sub-signal" comprises that both the number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied in time domain by the control sub-signal and the number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied in time domain by the data sub-signal are jointly used to determine the first time interval.
[0514] As one embodiment, "the first time interval depends on at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied in time domain by the control sub-signal or a number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied in time domain by the data sub-signal" comprises that the first time interval is linearly related to a sum of the number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied in time domain by the control sub-signal and the number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied in time domain by the data sub-signal.
[0515] As one embodiment, "the first time interval depends on at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied in time domain by the control sub-signal or a number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied in time domain by the data sub-signal" comprises that the first time interval depends on a larger value of the number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied in time domain by the control sub-signal and the number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied in time domain by the data sub-signal.
[0516] As one embodiment, "the first time interval depends on at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the control sub-signal or a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the data sub-signal" comprises that the first time interval depends on a smaller value of the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the control sub-signal and the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the data sub-signal.
[0517] As one embodiment, "the first time interval depends on at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the control sub-signal or a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the data sub-signal" comprises that the first time interval depends on a smaller value of a length of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the control sub-signal and a length of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the data sub-signal.
[0518] As one embodiment, "the first time interval depends on at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the control sub-signal or a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the data sub-signal" comprises that the first time interval depends on a size relation between the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the control sub-signal and the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the data sub-signal.
[0519] As one embodiment, "the first time interval depends on at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the control sub-signal or a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the data sub-signal" comprises that the first time interval depends on whether the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the control sub-signal is equal to the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the data sub-signal.
[0520] As an embodiment, "the first time interval depends on at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied by the control sub-signal in time domain or a number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain" comprises that the first time interval is 0 when the number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied by the control sub-signal in time domain and the number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain are both equal.
[0521] As an embodiment, "the first time interval depends on at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied by the control sub-signal in time domain or a number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain" comprises that at least one parameter used to calculate the first time interval is equal to 0 when the number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied by the control sub-signal in time domain and the number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain are both equal.
[0522] Embodiment 7
[0523] Embodiment 7 illustrates a diagram of the relationship between the first signal and the first PRDCH according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 7. In FIG. 7, the horizontal axis represents time, the rectangle on the left represents the first signal, the rectangle on the right represents the first PRDCH, and the dotted line represents the indication relationship, at least one of the number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol or the timing of the first signal.
[0524] In Embodiment 7, the first signal in the present application indicates at least one of the number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain or the timing of the first PRDCH.
[0525] As an embodiment, using the first signal to indicate the timing of the first PRDCH or the number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol reduces the device complexity requirement of the receiver of the first PRDCH and is more flexible.
[0526] As an embodiment, the first signal is a baseband signal or a radio frequency signal.
[0527] As an embodiment, the first signal is a physical channel.
[0528] As an embodiment, the first signal comprises a synchronization signal.
[0529] As one embodiment, the first signal comprises a timing acquisition signal.
[0530] As one embodiment, the first signal comprises a start indication signal.
[0531] As one embodiment, the first signal comprises a stop indication signal.
[0532] As one embodiment, the first signal comprises a Preamble signal.
[0533] As one embodiment, the first signal comprises a Mid-amble signal.
[0534] As one embodiment, the first signal comprises a Post-amble signal.
[0535] As one embodiment, the first signal is a Preamble signal of the first PRDCH.
[0536] As one embodiment, the first signal is transmitted on a physical channel from the reader to the IoT device.
[0537] As one embodiment, the first signal is a signal comprising only high and low levels.
[0538] As one embodiment, the timing of the first PRDCH comprises a time domain position of the first PRDCH.
[0539] As one embodiment, the timing of the first PRDCH comprises a synchronization of a receiver of the first PRDCH.
[0540] As one embodiment, the timing of the first PRDCH comprises a timing of the terminal when transmitting the first PRDCH.
[0541] As one embodiment, the timing of the first PRDCH comprises a calibration of a crystal oscillator or clock of the terminal when transmitting the first PRDCH.
[0542] As one embodiment, the timing of the first PRDCH comprises a synchronization of a receiver of the first PRDCH.
[0543] As one embodiment, the timing of the first PRDCH comprises a calibration of a crystal oscillator or clock of a receiver of the first PRDCH.
[0544] As one embodiment, the timing of the first PRDCH comprises a synchronization of a clock of a receiver of the first PRDCH.
[0545] As one embodiment, the timing of the first PRDCH comprises a start position and an end position of an OOK time unit.
[0546] As one embodiment, the timing of the first PRDCH comprises a timing of an OOK time unit.
[0547] As one embodiment, the timing of the first PRDCH comprises a time instant of a boundary of an OOK time unit.
[0548] As one embodiment, the timing of the first PRDCH comprises a time domain position of a boundary of an OOK time unit.
[0549] As one embodiment, "the first signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH or the timing of the first PRDCH" comprises that the first signal explicitly or implicitly indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH or the timing of the first PRDCH.
[0550] As one embodiment, "the first signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH or the timing of the first PRDCH" comprises that at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH or the timing of the first PRDCH is related to the first signal.
[0551] As one embodiment, "the first signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH or the timing of the first PRDCH" comprises that at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH or the timing of the first PRDCH is related to the first signal.
[0552] As one embodiment, "the first signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH or the timing of the first PRDCH" comprises that the first signal is used for determining at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH or the timing of the first PRDCH.
[0553] As one embodiment, "the first signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH or a timing of the first PRDCH" includes that the first signal is used by a recipient of the first PRDCH to determine at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH or a timing of the first PRDCH.
[0554] As one embodiment, "the first signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH or a timing of the first PRDCH" includes that at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH or a timing of the first PRDCH depends on the first signal.
[0555] As one embodiment, "the first signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH or a timing of the first PRDCH" includes that the first signal indicates both a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH and a timing of the first PRDCH.
[0556] As one embodiment, "the first signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH or a timing of the first PRDCH" includes that the first signal indicates a timing of the first PRDCH.
[0557] As one embodiment, "the first signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH or a timing of the first PRDCH" includes that detection or reception of the first signal is used to determine a timing of the first PRDCH.
[0558] As one embodiment, "the first signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH or a timing of the first PRDCH" includes that a recipient of the first PRDCH obtains a timing of the first PRDCH by detection or reception of the first signal.
[0559] As an embodiment, "the first signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain or a timing of the first PRDCH" comprises that a receiver of the first PRDCH acquires a starting time of the first PRDCH through detection or reception of the first signal.
[0560] As an embodiment, "the first signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain or a timing of the first PRDCH" comprises that the first signal comprises or carries a starting indication.
[0561] As an embodiment, "the first signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain or a timing of the first PRDCH" comprises that the first signal indicates a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0562] As an embodiment, "the first signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain or a timing of the first PRDCH" comprises that information carried by or comprised in the first signal indicates a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0563] As an embodiment, "the first signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain or a timing of the first PRDCH" comprises that a receiver of the first PRDCH determines a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain through detection or reception of the first signal.
[0564] As an embodiment, "the first signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain or a timing of the first PRDCH" comprises that a receiver of the first PRDCH determines a duration of each OOK time unit included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain through detection or reception of the first signal, and further obtains a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0565] As an embodiment, "the first signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain or a timing of the first PRDCH" includes that the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain depends on a number of OOK time units included in the first signal in time domain.
[0566] As an embodiment, "the first signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain or a timing of the first PRDCH" includes that the number of OOK time units included in the first signal in time domain has a multiple relationship with the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0567] As an embodiment, "the first signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain or a timing of the first PRDCH" includes that a time length of each OOK time unit included in the first signal in time domain indicates a time length of each OOK time unit included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0568] As an embodiment, "the first signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain or a timing of the first PRDCH" includes that a time length of each OOK time unit included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain and a time length of one On or Off included in the first signal in time domain correspond to or are associated with each other.
[0569] As an embodiment, "the first signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain or a timing of the first PRDCH" includes that the first signal indicates the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain and the timing of the first PRDCH.
[0570] As an embodiment, "the first signal indicates at least one of the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain and the timing of the first PRDCH" includes that both the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain and the timing of the first PRDCH are related to the first signal.
[0571] Embodiment 8
[0572] Embodiment 8 illustrates a diagram of the relationship between the data sub-signal and the control sub-signal according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 8. In FIG. 8, the horizontal axis represents time, the rectangle on the left represents the control sub-signal, the rectangle on the right represents the data sub-signal, the dotted line represents the indication relationship, and the control sub-signal indicates at least one of the duration of the data sub-signal or the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol included in the data sub-signal.
[0573] In embodiment 8, the at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal indicates at least one of the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain or the duration of the data sub-signal.
[0574] As an embodiment, the control sub-signal indicates the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain, which can realize that the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal use different numbers of OOK time units, and further realize that the data information and the control information of the first PRDCH have different rates, which guarantees the reliability of the control information while improving the data information transmission rate.
[0575] As an embodiment, the control sub-signal indicates the duration of the data sub-signal in time domain, which saves the overhead of the post-amble signal and improves the transmission performance.
[0576] As an embodiment, "the at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal indicates at least one of the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain or the duration of the data sub-signal" includes that the at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal explicitly or implicitly indicates at least one of the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain or the duration of the data sub-signal.
[0577] As an embodiment, "the at least one control information bit carried in the control sub-signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain or a duration of the data sub-signal" includes that the at least one control information bit carried in the control sub-signal is used by the terminal in the present application to indicate at least one of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain or a duration of the data sub-signal.
[0578] As an embodiment, "the at least one control information bit carried in the control sub-signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain or a duration of the data sub-signal" includes that the at least one control information bit carried in the control sub-signal indicates a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain.
[0579] As an embodiment, "the at least one control information bit carried in the control sub-signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain or a duration of the data sub-signal" includes that the at least one control information bit included in the control sub-signal indicates a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol for data (or TB or CB) included in the first PRDCH.
[0580] As an embodiment, "the at least one control information bit carried in the control sub-signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain or a duration of the data sub-signal" includes that the at least one control bit included in the control sub-signal indicates a duration of one OOK time unit included in the data sub-signal.
[0581] As an embodiment, "the at least one control information bit carried in the control sub-signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain or a duration of the data sub-signal" includes that the at least one control information bit included in the control sub-signal indicates an index corresponding to a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain.
[0582] As an embodiment, "the at least one control information bit carried in the control sub-signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain or a duration of the data sub-signal" includes that the at least one control information bit carried in the control sub-signal indicates a MCS (Modulation and Coding Scheme) index, which in turn indicates the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain.
[0583] As an embodiment, "the at least one control information bit carried in the control sub-signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain or a duration of the data sub-signal" includes that the at least one control information bit carried in the control sub-signal indicates the duration of the data sub-signal.
[0584] As an embodiment, "the at least one control information bit carried in the control sub-signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain or a duration of the data sub-signal" includes that the at least one control information bit carried in the control sub-signal indicates a cutoff time of the data sub-signal.
[0585] As an embodiment, "the at least one control information bit carried in the control sub-signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain or a duration of the data sub-signal" includes that the at least one control information bit carried in the control sub-signal indicates a cutoff time of the first PRDCH.
[0586] As an embodiment, "the at least one control information bit carried in the control sub-signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain or a duration of the data sub-signal" includes that the at least one control information bit carried in the control sub-signal indicates a size of a TB carried in the first PRDCH.
[0587] As one embodiment, "the at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain or a duration of the data sub-signal" includes that the at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal indicates a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain.
[0588] As one embodiment, "the at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain or a duration of the data sub-signal" includes that the at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal indicates a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain and a duration of the data sub-signal.
[0589] As one embodiment, "the at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain or a duration of the data sub-signal" includes that the at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal indicates a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain and a total number of OOK time units included in the data sub-signal.
[0590] As one embodiment, "the at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain or a duration of the data sub-signal" includes that the at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal indicates a duration of each OOK time unit included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain and a number of total OOK time units included in the data sub-signal.
[0591] As one embodiment, "the at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain or a duration of the data sub-signal" includes that the at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal indicates a duration of each OOK time unit included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain and a duration of total OOK time units included in the data sub-signal.
[0592] Embodiment 9
[0593] Embodiment 9 illustrates a diagram of a relationship of a control sub-signal and a first time interval according to an embodiment of the application, as shown in FIG. 9. In FIG. 9, the horizontal axis represents time, the rectangle represents one OFDM symbol, the length of the cross-hatched represents the first time interval, and the dashed arrow represents an indication, the first time interval is dependent on the indication of the control sub-signal.
[0594] In Embodiment 9, the first time interval is dependent on an indication of at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal.
[0595] As an embodiment, the first time interval is indicated using control information included in the control sub-signal, which is more flexible while reducing complexity.
[0596] As an embodiment, the first time interval is dependent on an indication of at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal includes that the at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal indicates the first time interval.
[0597] As an embodiment, the first time interval is dependent on an indication of at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal includes that the at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal is used to determine the first time interval.
[0598] As an embodiment, the first time interval is dependent on an indication of at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal includes that the at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal explicitly or implicitly indicates the first time interval.
[0599] As an embodiment, the first time interval is dependent on an indication of at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal includes that the at least one domain carried by the control sub-signal indicates the first time interval.
[0600] As an embodiment, the first time interval is dependent on an indication of at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal includes that the at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal indicates a length of the first time interval.
[0601] As an embodiment, the first time interval is dependent on an indication of at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal includes that the at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal indicates an absolute time during which the first time interval lasts.
[0602] As an embodiment, the indication of the at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal comprises an indication of a number of OOK time units included in the first time interval.
[0603] As an embodiment, the indication of the at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal comprises an indication of a number of OOK time units included in the first time interval.
[0604] As an embodiment, the indication of the at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal comprises an indication of an index corresponding to the first time interval.
[0605] As an embodiment, the indication of the at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal comprises an indication of a number of OOK time units included in the first time interval.
[0606] As an embodiment, the indication of the at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal comprises an indication of a number of OOK time units included in the first time interval.
[0607] As an embodiment, the indication of the at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal comprises an indication of an index corresponding to the first time interval.
[0608] As an embodiment, the indication of the at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal comprises an indication of an index corresponding to the first time interval.
[0609] Embodiment 10
[0610] Embodiment 10 illustrates a diagram of target power values according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 10. In FIG. 10, the vertical axis represents power, and the oblique-filled rectangle represents a target power value, which is equal to the smaller one between the first upper limit value and the first power value.
[0611] In embodiment 10, the target power value is equal to a transmission power value of the first PRDCH in the present application, the target power value is equal to a smaller value between the first upper limit value and the first power value; at least one of the two is dependent on the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in the time domain.
[0612] As an embodiment, the maximum output power value or the actual output power value is obtained according to the number of OOK (On-Off Keying) time units or chips in the OFDM symbol or the number of OOK bits that can be transmitted, considering the influence of different OOK configurations on the radio frequency device or the interference state, optimizing the transmission power when using OOK transmission, improving the performance while reducing the implementation complexity.
[0613] As an embodiment, the unit of the target power value is dBm.
[0614] As an embodiment, the unit of the target power value is watt or milliwatt.
[0615] As an embodiment, the target power value is equal to the transmission power in the transmission opportunity in the time domain to which the first PRDCH belongs and the uplink BWP in the frequency domain to which the first PRDCH belongs.
[0616] As an embodiment, the target power value is the transmission power value of the first PRDCH at the antenna connector.
[0617] As an embodiment, the target power value is the transmission power value of the baseband of the first PRDCH.
[0618] As an embodiment, the target power value is the transmission power value of the first PRDCH at the radio frequency.
[0619] As an embodiment, the target power value does not include the antenna gain.
[0620] As an embodiment, the target power value includes the antenna gain.
[0621] As an embodiment, the target power value is equal to the value of P PRDCH,b,f,c (i,j,q d ,l).
[0622] As one embodiment, the target power value is equal to an average of the power of all constellation points of the OOK employed by the first PRDCH.
[0623] As one embodiment, the target power value is equal to an average of the high level power and the low level power of the OOK employed by the first PRDCH.
[0624] As one embodiment, the target power value is equal to half of the high level power of the OOK employed by the first PRDCH.
[0625] As one embodiment, the target power value is equal to a normalized transmit power value of the first PRDCH.
[0626] As one embodiment, the target power value is equal to an average of all level energies in the OOK employed by the first PRDCH.
[0627] As one embodiment, the first upper limit value is a value of P CMAX,f,c (i) corresponding to the first PRDCH.
[0628] As one embodiment, the first upper limit value is equal to a sum or a difference between a value of P CMAX,f,c (i) corresponding to the first PRDCH and an offset value.
[0629] As one embodiment, the first upper limit value is a configured maximum output power of a transmitter of the first PRDCH.
[0630] As one embodiment, the first upper limit value is equal to a sum or a difference between a configured maximum output power of a transmitter of the first PRDCH and an offset value.
[0631] As one embodiment, the first upper limit value is equal to a configured maximum output power value for the first PRDCH.
[0632] As one embodiment, the first upper limit value is equal to a sum or a difference between a configured maximum output power value for the first PRDCH and an offset value.
[0633] As one embodiment, the first upper limit value is a configured maximum output power of a transmitter of the first PRDCH in R2D.
[0634] As one embodiment, the first upper limit value is a configured maximum output power of a transmitter of the first PRDCH in a carrier occupied by a serving cell to which the first PRDCH belongs and in a transmission opportunity in a time domain to which the first PRDCH belongs.
[0635] As one embodiment, the first upper limit value is a power value related to a radio frequency characteristic of a transmitter of the first PRDCH at the time of transmitting the first PRDCH.
[0636] As one embodiment, the first power value is equal to a transmission power value of the first PRDCH when the transmission power does not exceed the first upper limit value.
[0637] As one embodiment, the first power value is equal to a transmission power value obtained by power control of the first PRDCH.
[0638] As one embodiment, the first power value is equal to a transmission power value obtained by power control of a virtual (or reference) uplink signal.
[0639] As one embodiment, the first power value is equal to a transmission power value obtained by power control of a virtual uplink signal corresponding to the first PRDCH.
[0640] As one embodiment, the first power value is equal to a transmission power value of the first PRDCH obtained based on a path loss used for uplink power control.
[0641] As one embodiment, the first power value is a transmission power value calculated by open loop power control at the time of transmitting the first PRDCH.
[0642] As one embodiment, the first power value is a transmission power value related to a downlink path loss (PL) of a transmitter of the first PRDCH.
[0643] As one embodiment, the first power value is equal to a value of P O_PRDCH of the first PRDCH, a value of of the first PRDCH, a value of α PRDCH · PL PRDCH of the first PRDCH, representing a number of RBs included in the first PRDCH in a frequency domain, μ representing a subcarrier spacing of subcarriers included in the first PRDCH in a frequency domain, P O_PRDCH and α PRDCH representing values configured respectively, and PL PRDCH representing a path loss.
[0644] As one embodiment, the first power value is equal to a value of P O_PRDCH,b,f,c (j) of the first PRDCH, a value of a value of the first PRDCH b,f,c (j) · PL b,f,c (q d ) of the first PRDCH, represents a number of RBs included in the first PRDCH in a frequency domain, μ represents a subcarrier spacing of subcarriers included in the first PRDCH in the frequency domain, P O_PRDCH,b,f,c (j) and a b,f,c (j) represent values respectively configured, PL b,f,c (q d ) represents a path loss.
[0645] As an embodiment, the first upper limit value is in units of dBm, and the first power value is in units of dBm.
[0646] As an embodiment, the first upper limit value is in units of watts or milliwatts, and the first power value is in units of watts or milliwatts.
[0647] As an embodiment, the units of the first upper limit value, the units of the first power value, and the transmission power of the first PRDCH are all the same.
[0648] As an embodiment, the first information block in the present application configures at least one parameter for calculating at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value.
[0649] As an embodiment, the technical feature "the target power value is equal to the smaller value between the first upper limit value and the first power value" includes the following meanings: when the first upper limit value is greater than the first power value, the target power value is equal to the first power value; when the first upper limit value is less than the first power value, the target power value is equal to the first upper limit value; when the first upper limit value is equal to the first power value, the target power value is equal to the first upper limit value or the first power value.
[0650] As an embodiment, the technical feature "the target power value is equal to the smaller value between the first upper limit value and the first power value" includes the following meanings: the target power value is equal to the result of taking the minimum value (min) between the first upper limit value and the first power value.
[0651] As one embodiment, "at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH" comprises: both the first upper limit value and the first power value depend on the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH.
[0652] As one embodiment, "at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH" comprises: at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on a number of bits carried by the first PRDCH in one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH.
[0653] As one embodiment, "at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH" comprises: at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on a number of information bits carried by the first PRDCH in one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH.
[0654] As one embodiment, "at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH" comprises: at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on a number of Manchester encoded bits carried by the first PRDCH in one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH.
[0655] As one embodiment, "at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH" comprises: at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on a time length of at least one OOK time unit comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH.
[0656] As one embodiment, "at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH" comprises that the first upper limit value depends on the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH.
[0657] As one embodiment, "at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH" comprises that the first power value depends on the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH.
[0658] As one embodiment, "at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH" comprises that a value of at least one parameter for calculating (or setting or configuring) the first power value depends on the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH.
[0659] As one embodiment, "at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH" comprises that a value of at least one parameter for calculating (or setting or configuring) the first upper limit value depends on the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH.
[0660] As one embodiment, "at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH" comprises that a value of at least one parameter comprised by the first power value depends on the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH.
[0661] As one embodiment, "at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH" comprises that a value of at least one parameter comprised by the first upper limit value depends on the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH.
[0662] As one embodiment, "at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH" includes that at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value is related to the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH.
[0663] As one embodiment, "at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH" includes that the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH is used for determining (or calculating) at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value.
[0664] As one embodiment, "at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH" includes that the first power value depends on a frequency bandwidth of the first PRDCH; the frequency bandwidth of the first PRDCH is related to the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH.
[0665] As one embodiment, "at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH" includes that a MPR (maximum power reduction) value for the first upper limit value depends on the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH. As one sub-embodiment of the above-mentioned embodiment, the association of the MPR value and the number of OOK time units takes into account the peak-to-average ratio characteristic of OOK, and guarantees the transmission efficiency.
[0666] As an embodiment, "at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain" comprises: an A-MPR (additional maximum power reduction) value for the first upper limit value depends on the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain. As an embodiment of the above embodiment, associating the A-MPR value and the number of OOK time units takes into account the special impact of OOK on power and does not change the existing MPR setting, ensuring the transmission efficiency while optimizing the overall performance.
[0667] As an embodiment, "at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain" comprises: a P-MPR (power management maximum power reduction) value for the first upper limit value depends on the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain. As an embodiment of the above embodiment, associating the P-MPR value and the number of OOK time units takes into account the impact of OOK on power in the overall power management, simplifying the design while ensuring the flexibility of implementation.
[0668] As an embodiment, "at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain" comprises: a value of one parameter other than MPR or A-MPR or P-MPR for the first upper limit value depends on the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain. As an embodiment of the above embodiment, associating the value of one parameter other than MPR or A-MPR or P-MPR and the number of OOK time units takes into account the special impact of OOK on power while providing maximum flexibility.
[0669] As an embodiment, "at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain" comprises: a value of ΔT C,cthe value of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain. As an embodiment of the above, ΔT C,c the value of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain. As an embodiment of the above, ΔT
[0670] As an embodiment, "at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain" includes that ΔP PowerClass the value of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain. As an embodiment of the above, ΔP PowerClass the value of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain. As an embodiment of the above, ΔP
[0671] As an embodiment, "at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain" includes that the value of the first upper limit value or a parameter for the first upper limit value is linearly related to the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0672] As an embodiment, "at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain" includes that the value of the first upper limit value or a parameter for the first upper limit value is linearly related to the logarithm of the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0673] As an embodiment, "at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain" includes that the value of the first upper limit value or a parameter for the first upper limit value has a table corresponding relationship with the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0674] As one embodiment, "at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH" includes that the first upper limit value or a value of one parameter for the first upper limit value is proportional to the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH.
[0675] As one embodiment, "at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH" includes that the first power value or a value of one parameter for the first power value is linearly dependent on the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH.
[0676] As one embodiment, "at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH" includes that the first power value or a value of one parameter for the first power value has a table correspondence to the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH.
[0677] As one embodiment, "at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH" includes that the first power value or a value of one parameter for the first power value is linearly dependent on a logarithmic value of the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH.
[0678] As one embodiment, "at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH" includes that the first power value or a value of one parameter for the first power value has a proportional relationship to a logarithmic value of the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH.
[0679] As one embodiment, "at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on a number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol in time domain occupied by the first PRDCH" includes that a value of 2 μ · the first PRDCH occupies in time domain, wherein represents the number of RBs occupied or mapped by the first PRDCH.
[0680] As an embodiment, the first upper limit value depends on a first parameter value, the first parameter value is a parameter value obtained assuming that the first PRDCH adopts DFT-s-OFDM, and the first parameter value depends on the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain. As an auxiliary embodiment of the above embodiment, the first parameter value is the value of MPR. As an auxiliary embodiment of the above embodiment, the first parameter value is the value of A-MPR. As an auxiliary embodiment of the above embodiment, the first parameter value is the value of P-MPR.
[0681] Embodiment 11
[0682] Embodiment 11 illustrates a schematic diagram of the second information block indication according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 11. In FIG. 11, the second information block indication indicates at least one of the following: the first PRDCH adopts OOK, and the maximum value of the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0683] In embodiment 11, the second information block indication in the present application supports at least one of the following: the first PRDCH adopts OOK, and the maximum value of the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0684] As an embodiment, the maximum value of the number of supported OOK chips is indicated by a capability report, the support capability of the number of OOK chips (such as synchronization accuracy, etc.) of different implementations is considered, product implementation is ensured, and complexity is reduced.
[0685] As an embodiment, “the second information block indication supports at least one of the following: the first PRDCH adopts OOK, and the maximum value of the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain” includes: the second information block indication supports the first PRDCH adopting OOK.
[0686] As one embodiment, "the second information block indicates at least one of both that the first PRDCH is supported to employ OOK and a maximum value of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain" includes that the second information block indicates that the first PRDCH is supported to employ OOK modulation.
[0687] As one embodiment, "the second information block indicates at least one of both that the first PRDCH is supported to employ OOK and a maximum value of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain" includes that the second information block indicates that the terminal in the present application is supported to employ OOK modulation.
[0688] As one embodiment, "the second information block indicates at least one of both that the first PRDCH is supported to employ OOK and a maximum value of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain" includes that the second information block indicates that a transmitter of the first PRDCH is supported to employ OOK modulation.
[0689] As one embodiment, "the second information block indicates at least one of both that the first PRDCH is supported to employ OOK and a maximum value of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain" includes that the second information block indicates a capability of transmitting a signal or a channel employing OOK.
[0690] As one embodiment, "the second information block indicates at least one of both that the first PRDCH is supported to employ OOK and a maximum value of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain" includes that the second information block indicates that the terminal in the present application is supported as a reader device.
[0691] As one embodiment, "the second information block indicates at least one of both that the first PRDCH is supported to employ OOK and a maximum value of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain" includes that the second information block indicates that the terminal in the present application is supported as a reader of an Ambient IoT device.
[0692] As one embodiment, "the second information block indicates at least one of both of: support for the first PRDCH to employ OOK, and a maximum number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain" includes that the second information block indicates support for OOK modulation.
[0693] As one embodiment, "the second information block indicates at least one of both of: support for the first PRDCH to employ OOK, and a maximum number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain" includes that the second information block indicates support for transmitting a signal or a channel employing OOK.
[0694] As one embodiment, "the second information block indicates at least one of both of: support for the first PRDCH to employ OOK, and a maximum number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain" includes that the second information block indicates a maximum number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0695] As one embodiment, "the second information block indicates at least one of both of: support for the first PRDCH to employ OOK, and a maximum number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain" includes that the second information block indicates a maximum number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0696] As one embodiment, "the second information block indicates at least one of both of: support for the first PRDCH to employ OOK, and a maximum number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain" includes that the second information block indicates at least one of both of: a maximum number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol to which control information bits of the first PRDCH are mapped, and a maximum number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol to which data information bits of the first PRDCH are mapped.
[0697] As one embodiment, "the second information block indicates at least one of both that the first PRDCH is supported to employ OOK and a maximum value of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain" includes that the second information block indicates at least one of both a maximum value of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the control sub-signal in time domain or a maximum value of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain.
[0698] As one embodiment, "the second information block indicates at least one of both that the first PRDCH is supported to employ OOK and a maximum value of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain" includes that the second information block indicates a maximum value of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain which is supported.
[0699] As one embodiment, "the second information block indicates at least one of both that the first PRDCH is supported to employ OOK and a maximum value of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain" includes that the second information block indicates a maximum number of OOK chips supported in one OFDM symbol.
[0700] As one embodiment, "the second information block indicates at least one of both that the first PRDCH is supported to employ OOK and a maximum value of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain" includes that the second information block indicates a maximum number of information bits supported in one OFDM symbol.
[0701] As one embodiment, "the second information block indicates at least one of both that the first PRDCH is supported to employ OOK and a maximum value of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain" includes that the second information block indicates a maximum number of information bits before channel coding supported in one OFDM symbol.
[0702] As one embodiment, "the second information block indicates at least one of both that the first PRDCH is supported to employ OOK and a maximum value of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain" includes that the second information block indicates a maximum number of bits after linear coding supported in one OFDM symbol.
[0703] As one embodiment, "the second information block indicates at least one of both that the first PRDCH employs OOK and a maximum number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain" includes that the second information block indicates a maximum number of bits supported in one OFDM symbol after Manchester encoding.
[0704] As one embodiment, "the second information block indicates at least one of both that the first PRDCH employs OOK and a maximum number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain" includes that the second information block indicates a maximum number of OOK chips included in one OFDM symbol after at least one of CRC attachment, repetition, scrambling, and linear coding.
[0705] As one embodiment, "the second information block indicates at least one of both that the first PRDCH employs OOK and a maximum number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain" includes that the second information block indicates a maximum number of OOK symbols supported in one OFDM symbol.
[0706] As one embodiment, "the second information block indicates at least one of both that the first PRDCH employs OOK and a maximum number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain" includes that the second information block indicates a maximum number of OOK symbols included in one OFDM symbol.
[0707] As one embodiment, "the second information block indicates at least one of both that the first PRDCH employs OOK and a maximum number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain" includes that the second information block indicates a maximum number of bits supported in one OFDM symbol after channel coding.
[0708] As one embodiment, "the second information block indicates at least one of both that the first PRDCH employs OOK and a maximum number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain" includes that the second information block indicates a maximum number of bits that can be mapped in one OFDM symbol.
[0709] As one embodiment, "the second information block indicates at least one of both that the first PRDCH employs OOK and a maximum value of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain" includes that the second information block indicates a maximum number of bits that can be mapped in one OFDM symbol in case of employing OOK.
[0710] As one embodiment, "the second information block indicates at least one of both that the first PRDCH employs OOK and a maximum value of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain" includes that the second information block indicates at least one of both that the first PRDCH employs OOK and a maximum value of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0711] As one embodiment, "the second information block indicates at least one of both that the first PRDCH employs OOK and a maximum value of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain" includes that the second information block indicates at least one of both that the first PRDCH employs OOK and a maximum value of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0712] Embodiment 12
[0713] Embodiment 12 illustrates a block diagram of a structure of a processing device in a terminal according to one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 12. In FIG. 12, the processing device 1200 in the terminal includes a first receiver 1201 and a first transmitter 1202. The first receiver 1201 includes the transmitter / receiver 416 (including the antenna 420), the reception processor 412 and the controller / processor 440 in FIG. 4 of the present application; the first transmitter 1202 includes the transmitter / receiver 416 (including the antenna 420), the transmission processor 415 and the controller / processor 440 in FIG. 4 of the present application.
[0714] In embodiment 12, a first receiver 1201 receives a first information block; a first transmitter 1202 transmits a first PRDCH; the first information block configures the first PRDCH, the first PRDCH occupies a plurality of OFDM symbols in time domain, one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH comprises a plurality of OOK time units; wherein, the first PRDCH comprises a control sub-signal and a data sub-signal, the control sub-signal carries control information bits, the data sub-signal carries data information bits, the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal are orthogonal in time domain; the time domain interval length between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is equal to the minimum OFDM symbol quantity which is not less than a first time interval, the first time interval is equal to an absolute time or is equal to a plurality of OOK time units.
[0715] As an embodiment, the first time interval depends on at least one of the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol occupied by the control sub-signal in time domain or the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain.
[0716] As an embodiment, the first transmitter 1202 transmits a first signal; wherein, the first signal indicates at least one of the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain or the timing of the first PRDCH.
[0717] As an embodiment, at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal indicates at least one of the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain or the duration of the data sub-signal.
[0718] As an embodiment, the first time interval depends on the indication of at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal.
[0719] As an embodiment, the target power value is equal to the transmission power value of the first PRDCH, the target power value is equal to the smaller value between a first upper limit value and a first power value; at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0720] As an embodiment, the first transmitter 1202 transmits a second information block; wherein, the second information block indicates at least one of the support of the first PRDCH using OOK or the maximum value of the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0721] Embodiment 13
[0722] Embodiment 13 illustrates a structure block diagram of a processing device in a base station, as shown in FIG. 13. In FIG. 13, the processing device 1300 in the base station includes a second transmitter 1301 and a second receiver 1302. The second transmitter 1301 includes the transmitter / receiver 456 (including the antenna 460), the reception processor 452, the transmission processor 455 and the controller / processor 490 in FIG. 4 of the present application. The second receiver 1302 includes the transmitter / receiver 456 (including the antenna 460), the reception processor 452, the transmission processor 455 and the controller / processor 490 in FIG. 4 of the present application.
[0723] In embodiment 13, the second transmitter 1301 transmits a first information block; a receiver of the first information block is a terminal; the terminal transmits a first PRDCH; the first information block configures the first PRDCH, the first PRDCH occupies a plurality of OFDM symbols in time domain, one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH includes a plurality of OOK time units; wherein the first PRDCH includes a control sub-signal and a data sub-signal, the control sub-signal carries control information bits, the data sub-signal carries data information bits, the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal are orthogonal in time domain; a time domain interval length between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is equal to a minimum OFDM symbol number which is not less than a first time interval, the first time interval is equal to an absolute time or equal to a plurality of OOK time units.
[0724] As an embodiment, the first time interval depends on at least one of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the control sub-signal in time domain or a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain.
[0725] As an embodiment, the terminal transmits a first signal; wherein the first signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain or a timing of the first PRDCH.
[0726] As an embodiment, at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal indicates at least one of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain or a duration of the data sub-signal.
[0727] As an embodiment, the first time interval depends on an indication of at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal.
[0728] As an embodiment, the target power value is equal to a transmission power value of the first PRDCH, the target power value is equal to a smaller one between a first upper limit value and a first power value; at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on a number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0729] As an embodiment, the second receiver 1302 receives a second information block; wherein the second information block indicates at least one of a support of the first PRDCH to employ OOK, a maximum value of a number of OOK time units comprised in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0730] Embodiment 14
[0731] Embodiment 14 illustrates a schematic diagram of a structure of an A-IoT device according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 14.
[0732] In FIG. 14, the A-IoT device 1400 includes an antenna 1401, energy related blocks 1404, processing related blocks 1408. The A-IoT device 1400 can also include a matching network 1402 for matching the impedance between the antenna 1401 and other components, including a RF energy harvester 1403 and reception related blocks 1409. The A-IoT device 1400 can also include an energy harvester, which can be a RF energy harvester 1403 or a non-RF energy harvester 1407. The RF energy harvester 1403 can include a rectifier to perform the AC to DC conversion. The RF energy harvester 1403 and the receiver / transmitter can share the antenna 1401, or can use independent antennas. The energy related blocks 1404 can include a power management unit (PMU) 1405, which is responsible for storing the energy from the energy harvester to an energy storage 1406, and to provide power to the active component blocks that need power. The energy related blocks 1404 can also include an energy storage 1406, which stores the energy collected from the energy harvester, and can be a capacitor. The processing related blocks 1408 can include BB (Base Band) logic 1413, memory 1418 and clock generator 1419. The BB logic 1413 can include a decoder 1414, a controller 1415 and an encoder 1416. The memory 1418 can include two types, one is a non-volatile memory (NVM), such as an EEPROM, for storing the device ID permanently, and the other is a register for temporarily saving information that is only needed temporarily for operation when the energy in the energy storage 1406 is available. The clock generator 1419 provides the required clock signals. The processing related blocks 1408 can also include reception related blocks 1409 and transmission related blocks 1417, which can include different blocks for different A-IoT devices.
[0733] As an example, for an A-IoT device 1400 with peak power consumption of about 1 μW, the receive related module 1409 can include an RF BPF 1410, a radio frequency envelope detector (RF-ED), a BB LPF 1411, and a comparator 1412. The transmit related module 1417 can include a backscatter modulator.
[0734] As a non-limiting example, the output of the matching network 1402 is processed by the RF BPF 1410, the radio frequency envelope detector, the BB LPF 1411, and the comparator 1412 in sequence before being input to the BB logic 1413. The output of the BB logic 1413 is processed by the backscatter modulator before being transmitted by the antenna 1401.
[0735] As an example, for an A-IoT device 1400 with peak power consumption less than or equal to a few hundred μW, if an external carrier wave is used, the receive related module 1409 can include an RF BPF 1410, an LNA (Low-noise amplifier), a radio frequency envelope detector, a BB amplifier, a BB LPF 1411, and a comparator / N-bit ADC 1412. The transmit related module 1417 can include a large frequency shifter (e.g., tens of megahertz), a backscatter modulator, and a reflection amplifier. At least one of R2D (Reader to device) / CW2D (Carrier-wave, or carrier-wave node, to device) and D2R (Device to reader) can be amplified by the reflection amplifier or the LNA. The large frequency shifter shifts the backscatter signal from one frequency (e.g., FDD-DL frequency) to another frequency (e.g., FDD-UL frequency).
[0736] As a non-limiting example, the output of the matching network 1402 is processed by the RF BPF 1410, the LNA, the radio frequency envelope detector, the BB amplifier, the BB LPF 1411, and the comparator / N-bit ADC 1412 in sequence before being input to the BB logic 1413. The output of the BB logic 1413 is processed by the large frequency shifter, the backscatter modulator, and the reflection amplifier before being transmitted by the antenna 1401.
[0737] As an embodiment, for A-IoT device 1400 with peak power consumption less than or equal to a few hundred μW, if internally-generated carrier wave is employed and a RF envelope detector receiver is employed, the receive related module 1409 can include a RF BPF 1410, a LNA, a RF envelope detector, a BB amplifier, a BB LPF 1411, a comparator / N-bit ADC 1412. The transmit related module 1417 can include a Tx Modulator, a Digital to Analog Converter (DAC), a Low pass filter, a mixer, a LO ( / FLL) and a Power amplifier (PA).
[0738] As a non-limiting embodiment, the output of the matching network 1402 is input to the BB logic 1413 after being processed by a RF BPF 1410, a LNA, a RF envelope detector, a BB amplifier, a BB LPF 1411, a comparator / N-bit ADC 1412 in sequence. The output of the BB logic 1413 is transmitted by the antenna 1401 after being processed by a Tx Modulator, a Digital to Analog Converter (DAC), a Low pass filter, a mixer, a LO ( / FLL) and a Power amplifier.
[0739] As an example, for A-IoT device 1400 with peak power consumption less than or equal to a few hundred μW, if internally-generated carrier wave is employed and an intermediate frequency envelope detector receiver (IF envelope detector receiver) is employed, the receive related module 1409 can include an RF BPF 1410, an LNA, a mixer, an intermediate frequency amplifier (IF amplifier), an intermediate frequency filter (IF filter), an intermediate frequency envelope detector (IF envelope detector, IF-ED), a BB amplifier, a BB LPF 1411, a comparator / N-bit ADC 1412. The transmit related module 1417 can include a transmit modulator, a digital-to-analog converter, a low pass filter, a mixer, a LO / FLL ( / PLL), and a power amplifier. The intermediate frequency amplifier amplifies the intermediate frequency signal. The intermediate frequency filter filters unwanted radio frequency and LO signals. The intermediate frequency envelope detector detects the envelope from the intermediate frequency signal. The mixer in the receive related module 1409 down-converts the radio frequency signal to an intermediate frequency stage (IF stage). There can be one or two mixers for the transmit side and the receive side based on implementation.
[0740] As an example, for A-IoT device 1400 with peak power consumption less than or equal to a few hundred μW, if internally-generated carrier wave is employed and an intermediate frequency envelope detector receiver (IF envelope detector receiver) is employed, the receive related module 1409 can include an RF BPF 1410, an LNA, a mixer, an intermediate frequency amplifier (IF amplifier), an intermediate frequency filter (IF filter), an intermediate frequency envelope detector (IF envelope detector, IF-ED), a BB amplifier, a BB LPF 1411, a comparator / N-bit ADC 1412. The transmit related module 1417 can include a transmit modulator, a digital-to-analog converter, a low pass filter, a mixer, a LO / FLL ( / PLL), and a power amplifier. The intermediate frequency amplifier amplifies the intermediate frequency signal. The intermediate frequency filter filters unwanted radio frequency and LO signals. The intermediate frequency envelope detector detects the envelope from the intermediate frequency signal. The mixer in the receive related module 1409 down-converts the radio frequency signal to an intermediate frequency stage (IF stage). There can be one or two mixers for the transmit side and the receive side based on implementation.
[0741] As an example, for A-IoT device 1400 with peak power consumption less than or equal to a few hundred μW, if internally-generated carrier wave is employed and an intermediate frequency envelope detector receiver (IF envelope detector receiver) is employed, the receive related module 1409 can include an RF BPF 1410, an LNA, a mixer, an intermediate frequency amplifier (IF amplifier), an intermediate frequency filter (IF filter), an intermediate frequency envelope detector (IF envelope detector, IF-ED), a BB amplifier, a BB LPF 1411, a comparator / N-bit ADC 1412. The transmit related module 1417 can include a transmit modulator, a digital-to-analog converter, a low pass filter, a mixer, a LO / FLL ( / PLL), and a power amplifier. The intermediate frequency amplifier amplifies the intermediate frequency signal. The intermediate frequency filter filters unwanted radio frequency and LO signals. The intermediate frequency envelope detector detects the envelope from the intermediate frequency signal. The mixer in the receive related module 1409 down-converts the radio frequency signal to an intermediate frequency stage (IF stage). There can be one or two mixers for the transmit side and the receive side based on implementation.
[0742] As a non-limiting example, the output of the matching network 1402 is processed by the RF BPF 1410, LNA, mixer, BB amplifier, BB LPF 1411, comparator / N-bit ADC 1412 in sequence before being input to the BB logic 1413. The output of the BB logic 1413 is processed by the transmit modulator, digital-to-analog converter, low pass filter, mixer, LO / FLL( / PLL), and power amplifier before being transmitted by the antenna 1401.
[0743] In several embodiments described above, the RF BPF 1410 is used to enhance selectivity. Based on implementation, the RF BPF 1410 can not exist. The BB LPF 1411 is used to filter out harmonics and high frequency components to improve the input signal quality of the comparator / ADC 1412. Based on implementation, the BB LPF 1411 can not exist. The comparator 1412 is used to detect the high / low of the input signal. The backscatter modulator is used to convert the impedance into a modulated backscatter signal carrying the transmit signal from the BB logic 1413. The LNA is used to improve the signal strength and receive sensitivity. The radio frequency envelope detector is used to detect the envelope from the radio frequency signal. The BB amplifier is used to amplify the signal to improve the signal strength. The transmit modulator is used to modulate the baseband bits according to the modulation scheme; the transmit modulator can be part of the BB logic 1413. The digital-to-analog converter is used to convert the digital signal to an analog signal. The low pass filter is used to filter out unwanted signals. The mixer in the transmit-related module 1417 is used to up-convert the baseband signal to the radio frequency range. The LO is used to generate the carrier frequency; the FLL( / PLL) can be used for frequency synthesis, based on implementation, the FLL( / PLL) can not exist. The power amplifier is used to amplify the transmit signal.
[0744] As an example, the A-IoT device is the IoT device in the present application.
[0745] It is particularly pointed out that the structure of the A-IoT device in the present example does not limit the specific implementation form of the A-IoT in the present application. Specifically, according to different functions of the A-IoT device and actual application scenarios, the A-IoT device can adopt the structure of the A-IoT device in the present example, can include only part of the modules in the structure of the A-IoT device in the present example, and can also include other modules not shown in the accompanying drawing 14.
[0746] Embodiment 15
[0747] Embodiment 15 illustrates a structure block diagram of a processing device in an Internet of Things device according to an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 15. In FIG. 15, the processing device 1500 in the terminal comprises a third receiver 1501. The third receiver 1501 comprises the receiving related module 1409 in FIG. 14, a BB (Base Band) logic 1413, a memory 1418 and a clock generator 1419.
[0748] In Embodiment 15, the third receiver 1501 receives a first PRDCH; the first PRDCH occupies a plurality of OFDM symbols in time domain, one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH comprises a plurality of OOK time units; wherein the first PRDCH comprises a control sub-signal and a data sub-signal, the control sub-signal carries control information bits, the data sub-signal carries data information bits, the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal are orthogonal in time domain; the time domain interval length between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is equal to the minimum OFDM symbol number which is not less than a first time interval, the first time interval is equal to an absolute time or equal to a plurality of OOK time units.
[0749] As an embodiment, the first time interval depends on at least one of the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol occupied by the control sub-signal in time domain or the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain.
[0750] As an embodiment, the third receiver 1501 receives a first signal; wherein the first signal indicates at least one of the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain or the timing of the first PRDCH.
[0751] As an embodiment, at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal indicates at least one of the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain or the duration of the data sub-signal.
[0752] As an embodiment, the first time interval depends on the indication of at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal.
[0753] As an embodiment, the target power value is equal to a transmit power value of the first PRDCH, the target power value is equal to a smaller one between a first upper limit value and a first power value; at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0754] As an embodiment, the base station in the present application receives a second information block; wherein the second information block indicates that at least one of the following is supported: the first PRDCH adopts OOK, and a maximum value of a number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
[0755] Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the foregoing method can be instructed by programs to related hardware to complete, and the programs can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as a read-only memory, a hard disk, or an optical disk, etc. Alternatively, all or part of the steps of the foregoing embodiments can also be implemented using one or more integrated circuits. Correspondingly, each module unit in the foregoing embodiments can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software function module, and the present application is not limited to any specific form of combination of software and hardware. The terminal or base station or UE or terminal in the present application includes but is not limited to a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a network card, a low-power device, an Internet of Things device, an eMTC device, an NB-IoT device, a vehicle-mounted communication device, a flying vehicle, an airplane, a drone, a remote control airplane, a test device, a test equipment, a test instrument, etc. The base station device or base station or network side device in the present application includes but is not limited to a macro cellular base station, a micro cellular base station, a home base station, a relay base station, an eNB, a gNB, a transmission reception point TRP, a relay satellite, a satellite base station, an air base station, a test device, a test equipment, a test instrument, etc.
[0756] Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application can be implemented by other specified forms without departing from the core or essential characteristics thereof. Therefore, the presently disclosed embodiments should in no way be considered as descriptive rather than limiting. The scope of the application is determined by the appended claims rather than the preceding description, and all modifications within the equivalent meaning and range thereof are considered to be included therein.
Claims
1. A method for use in a terminal, characterized by, Comprising: receiving a first information block; transmitting a first PRDCH; the first information block configures the first PRDCH, the first PRDCH occupies a plurality of OFDM symbols in time domain, one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH comprises a plurality of OOK time units; wherein the first PRDCH comprises a control sub-signal and a data sub-signal, the control sub-signal carries control information bits, the data sub-signal carries data information bits, the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal are orthogonal in time domain; the time domain interval length between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is equal to the minimum OFDM symbol quantity which is not less than a first time interval, the first time interval is equal to an absolute time or is equal to a plurality of OOK time units.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein, The first time interval depends on at least one of the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol occupied by the control sub-signal in time domain or the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, Comprising: transmitting a first signal; wherein the first signal indicates at least one of the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain or the timing of the first PRDCH.
4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, At least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal indicates at least one of the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain or the duration of the data sub-signal.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The first time interval depends on the indication of at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The target power value is equal to the transmission power value of the first PRDCH, the target power value is equal to the smaller value between a first upper limit value and a first power value; at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
7. The method of any one of claims 1-6, comprising: transmitting a second information block; wherein the second information block indicates at least one of supporting the first PRDCH to adopt OOK or a maximum value of the number of OOK time units comprised by one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
8. A terminal, characterized by comprising: The terminal comprises one or more processors and a memory; the memory is coupled with the one or more processors, the memory is used to store computer program code, the computer program code comprises computer instructions, the one or more processors invoke the computer instructions to make the terminal execute the method of any one of claims 1-7.
9. A method for use in a base station, characterized by, Comprising: transmitting a first information block; the receiver of the first information block is a terminal; the terminal transmits a first PRDCH; The first information block configures the first PRDCH, the first PRDCH occupies a plurality of OFDM symbols in time domain, and one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH includes a plurality of OOK time units; The first PRDCH includes a control sub-signal and a data sub-signal, the control sub-signal carries control information bits, the data sub-signal carries data information bits, and the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal are orthogonal in time domain; the time domain interval length between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is equal to the minimum OFDM symbol quantity that is not less than a first time interval, and the first time interval is equal to an absolute time or equal to a plurality of OOK time units.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein, The first time interval depends on at least one of the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the control sub-signal in time domain or the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain.
11. The method of claim 9 or 10, wherein: The terminal transmits a first signal; The first signal indicates at least one of the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain or the timing of the first PRDCH.
12. The method according to any one of claims 9-11, characterized by, At least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal indicates at least one of the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the data sub-signal in time domain or the duration of the data sub-signal.
13. The method according to any one of claims 9-12, characterized by, The first time interval depends on the indication of at least one control information bit carried by the control sub-signal.
14. The method according to any one of claims 9-13, characterized by, The target power value is equal to the transmission power value of the first PRDCH, the target power value is equal to the smaller value between a first upper limit value and a first power value; at least one of the first upper limit value or the first power value depends on the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
15. The method according to any one of claims 9-14, characterized by, Comprising: Receiving a second information block; The second information block indicates at least one of supporting the first PRDCH to adopt OOK or the maximum value of the number of OOK time units included in one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH in time domain.
16. A base station, comprising: The base station comprises one or more processors and a memory; the memory is coupled to the one or more processors, the memory is used to store computer program code, the computer program code comprises computer instructions, and the one or more processors invoke the computer instructions to enable the base station to perform the method of any one of claims 9-15.
17. A method for use in an Internet of Things device, characterized by, Comprising: Receiving a first PRDCH; the first PRDCH occupies a plurality of OFDM symbols in time domain, and one OFDM symbol occupied by the first PRDCH includes a plurality of OOK time units; The first PRDCH includes a control sub-signal and a data sub-signal, the control sub-signal carries control information bits, the data sub-signal carries data information bits, and the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal are orthogonal in the time domain; a time domain interval length between the control sub-signal and the data sub-signal is equal to a minimum OFDM symbol quantity that is not less than a first time interval, and the first time interval is equal to an absolute time or a plurality of OOK time units.
18. An Internet of Things device, comprising: The Internet of Things device comprises one or more processors and a memory; the memory is coupled with the one or more processors, the memory is used to store computer program code, the computer program code comprises computer instructions, and the one or more processors invoke the computer instructions to enable the Internet of Things device to perform the method as described in claim 17.
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