The present invention relates to the technical field of
melanoma therapeutic drugs, and specifically to a pharmaceutical composition formed by burdock and dacarbazine and its application in the preparation of drugs for treating
melanoma. Through research, it is found that burdock can enhance mitochondrial
autophagy of cells by enhancing the reactive
oxygen production ability of
melanoma cells. The two burdock and dacarbazine are used in combination, and the effect and mechanism of burdock on
sensitization of dacarbazine by regulating mitochondrial
autophagy are explored through experiments, and the effectiveness and mechanism of burdock
sensitization of dacarbazine in treating melanoma are clarified. Burdock has a sensitizing effect on dacarbazine, and the two synergistically enhance the
therapeutic effect of the
drug on melanoma. This scheme can solve the technical problems that the
therapeutic effect of dacarbazine on melanoma is limited and the sensitivity of melanoma cells to dacarbazine is not ideal, and has an ideal application and promotion prospect.